Karsten Held: Internet Of Things (IOT), SmartBuilding & SmartHome Research (January 2014)

The Internet of Things (IOT)
and the Smart Home
Karsten Held, January 2014
karsten.held@aufgang.org

Vision: A controllable, informed World
 Everything is equipped with Sensors
and Controllers
 Hubs collect the data of sensors
 Hubs publish their data into the cloud
 Apps evaluate data and perform
controlling actions using to models,
algorithms and settings
 Mobile devices equipped with
sensors publish data into the cloud
 Mobile Apps access and evaluate
data, publish results back into the
cloud, thus interacting with the
environment

Smart Grid

Source: http://www.hitachi.com/environment/showcase/solution/energy/smartgrid.html

Smart Grid

Source: http://horizonenergy.blogspot.hu/

Smart Home Technologies & Acronyms

Smart Home Technology Comparison
Name

Physical

Pro

Con

Price

InsteOn

RadioFreq +
Powerline

High Reliability, Many
Products

Z-Wave

RadioFreq

Many Products

Controller needed,
Network Size Limits

$32+

X10

Powerline

Cheap

Old, Low Realiability, Slow

$17+

ZigBee (Alliance)

RadioFreq

Gaining Momentum

Expensive

$220+

WiFi

RadioFreq

Ubiquitous

Network Size Limits

$50+

Bluetooth

RadioFreq

Ubiquitous

Range Limits (10 Meter)

$30+

UPB

Powerline

Better than X10

Limited Range

$40+

QiviCon (Alliance)

RadioFreq

Many Products

Local (German) Market

$40+

$30+

Z-Wave Radio Communication
Technology

ZigBee Example Architecture

Source: http://chipdesignmag.com/sld/files/2009/06/zigbee_wirelesshealth1.jpg

World Wide Infosec Product Spend

ThingWorx - Industry Solutions
http://www.thingworx.com
ThingWorx is the first software platform
designed to build and run the applications of
the connected world.
ThingWorx reduces the time, cost, and risk
required to build innovative Machine-toMachine (M2M) and Internet of Things
(IoT) applications.
 ThingWorkx Composer: Application
Modeling
 Codeless "Drag and Drop" mashup
Builder
 Event-Driven Execution and 3D Storage

ThingWorx
Smart Grid Layers
 Connected Sensors & Devices
 Connected Products
 Connected Industries
Application Sectors











Manufacturing
Oil & Gas
Smart Grid / Energy
Smart Cities - Infrastructure / Utilities
Smart Cities - Smart Buildings
Machine To Machine (M2M)
Complex Machinery
Medical Devices
Transportation
Education & Piublic Services

ThingWorks - Manufacturing
 Automated Plants
 Production Line Dashboards and
Controlling Apps
 Inventory Monitoring

ThingWorks - Smart Buildings
Connecting of
 Environmental Sensors
 Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning
(HVAC)
 Office & Safety Equipment

ThingWorx - Machine2Machine
Connect
 activities
 services
 inter-relationships
of all
 people
 systems
 devices
in the network.

ThingWorkx - Complex Machinery
 Real-time condition-based
maintenance
 Benchmarking
 Collaborative technical support
services

ThingWorkx - Transportation
 Vehicle automation
 Smart transportation

 Smart delivery of goods
 Reduce energy comsumption
 Maximize corporate and tax payer
ROI

QiviCon, Telekom, Bitron Hardware

MiOS - Z Wave Development Platform

uControl Smart Home Automation

Smart Things
 http://www.smartthings.com/
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5DQfhdK5qMw

Samsung Smart Home
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_rhBfh-4aOs

KNX Smarthome Design
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_rhBfh-4aOs

Solution Provider












Crestron: http://www.crestron.com/markets/home_theater_and_whole_house_home_automation/
Leviton: http://www.leviton.com
InsteOn: http://www.insteon.com/
HomeMatic (Standard wird von QiviCon benutzt): http://www.homematic.com/
QiviCon Smart Home Controller + Software: https://www.qivicon.com/start/
Embedded Automation mHome: http://www.embeddedautomation.com/
Bitron Home (B-Connect): http://www.bitronvideo.eu/
Tado Smart Thermostat: http://www.tado.com/de/presse
RWE SmartHome: http://www.rwe-smarthome.de/web/cms/de/448330/smarthome/
Microsoft HomeOS: http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/projects/homeos/
EnBW Lichtsteuerung: https://www.enbw.com/privatkunden/tarife-und-produkte/intelligente-haussteuerung/das-kannihr-schlaues-zuhause/index.html

Technologies







Z Wave Home Automation: http://www.z-wave.com/
InsteOn: http://www.insteon.com/
KNX Home Control Standard: http://www.knx.org/knx-en/index.php
X10 Industry Standard: http://x10-lang.org/
Qivicon https://www.qivicon.com/start/
BACnet Standard - Data Communication Protocol for Building Automation and Control Networks:
http://www.bacnet.org/
 Modbus Protocol: http://www.modbus.org/, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modbus

 Energy Savvy http://www.energysavvy.com/

ZigBee Products
 http://www.zigbee.org/Products/ByStandard/ZigBeeHomeAutomation.aspx
 SafePlug 1203: This device plugs into a standard wall outlet and allows you to remotely turn the two outlets on and off
individually and remotely.
 OWL Z-Smart In Home Display: This device allows you to view your energy usage at a glance and make changes
to it based upon your behavioral and usage patterns.
 AlertMe: AlertMe is a unique home security product that utilizes a series of unique sensors that connect and report to a
keychain-sized remote control unit. AlertMe Occupancy Sensor meshes with the AlertMe security system and
senses motion in rooms and hallways.
 Kwikset SmartCode Deadbolt with Home Connect Technology: As the name implies, this is a deadbolt style door
lock for your home.
 Carrier ComfortChoice Thermostat: This is a thermostat designed to mesh with the ZigBee Smart Energy network.
The thermostat offers full seven-day programmability and a USB port for data uploads and upgrades.
 CEIVA Logic Connected Digital Photo Frames: Photo Frames connected to the Internet and are able to download
pictures from a connected service.
 Smart Plug: Allows appliances to be manually or remotely turned off or on. Users can also use Smart Plug to monitor
energy usage.

Platforms











MiOS Control and Monitoring Platform: http://www.mios.com/
ThingWorkx: http://www.thingworx.com/
Loxone Smart Home Operating System: http://www.loxone.com/enuk/miniserver/loxone-os.html
Microsoft HomeOS: http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/projects/homeos/
Bitron Home B-Connect: http://www.bitronvideo.eu/?page_id=757
Mbed Development nPlatform for Devices: http://mbed.org/
Kepware Advanced Communications and Interoperability Platform http://www.kepware.com/
Sensinode Embedded Web - NanoStack, NanoRouter, NanoService: http://www.sensinode.com/
Arkessa IoT & M2M Platform: http://www.arkessa.com/
Yaler Relay Infrastructure: https://yaler.net/

Platforms











Sensorcloud APIs - OpenData, FastGraph, Alerts, LiveConnect, MathEngine: http://www.sensorcloud.com/
Xively Connected Cloud: https://xively.com/using_xively/
Nimbits Open Connected Cloud (Raspberry, Arduino): http://www.nimbits.com/
HP Cense Infrastructure: http://www.hpl.hp.com/research/intelligent_infrastructure/
AMEE Environmental Information: https://www.amee.com/pages/company
Bug Labs SWARM - Dashboard Development: http://buglabs.net/products/swarm
ThingSpeak Open Source Channels & Apps: https://thingspeak.com/
Arrayent Connected Platform: http://www.arrayent.com/
BERG Cloud: http://bergcloud.com/
Ayla IoT Cloud Platform: http://www.aylanetworks.com/

Hardware Sensor & Wireless
 Libelium Developer Kits & Sensors: http://www.libelium.com/
 Spark.io Arduino + Wi-Fi + ARM Cortex M3 + wireless programming + REST API (https://www.spark.io/)
 Nordic: Ultra-Low Energy Bluetooth & RF Chips: http://www.nordicsemi.com/





Microstrain Wireless Sensors (Sensorcloud compatible): http://www.microstrain.com/wireless
Variable CHROMA, NODE: http://variableinc.com/products/
Sensaris Wireless Sensing Solutions: http://www.sensaris.com/
Nanjing IOT Sensor Technology http://iotsensor.en.china.cn/

Smart Things & Products














Tado Smart Thermostat: http://www.tado.com/de/presse
Tile Location Tracking: http://www.thetileapp.com/
Sen.se Motion Cookies & Mother: https://sen.se/
Ubi Voice Activated Computer: http://theubi.com/
LIFX, controllable Wi-Fi enabled, multi-color, energy efficient LED light bulb. http://lifx.co/
WIFI Hifi: http://www.sonos.com/
Jawbone Up: https://jawbone.com/up
Belkin WeMo Light Switch: http://www.thewebmag.com/belkin-wemo-light-switch3/?utm_source=dlvr.it&utm_medium=twitter
Philips Hue Intelligent Lightning: http://www.meethue.com/en-US
August Smart Lock: http://www.august.com/
Kolibri Smart Toothbrush
Mimo Baby Monitor
Parrot Flower Power, Plant Health Sensor with Mobile App: http://www.parrot.com/flowerpower/de/

Smart Things & Products





AlertMe: https://www.alertme.com/
DropCam Wireless Mini Camera: https://www.dropcam.com/
StickNFind Location Sticker: https://www.sticknfind.com/
Glow fertility tracker

Investors
 http://www.iotworks.com/
 https://angel.co/internet-of-things/investors
 http://postscapes.com/internet-of-things-investment

Controller Apps









Telekom Smart Home: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=de.telekom.smarthomeb2c
uControl Smart Home Automation: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=de.ucontrol
inControl Home Automation: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.Mls.InControl
zHouse HomeControl: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.zhouse.vera
Belkin WeMo: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.belkin.wemoandroid
Home Buddy: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.rakstar.homebuddy
RWE SmartHome: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.rwe.it.sk.smarthome
Rockethome: http://www.rockethome.de

Articles & Blogs
 http://www.myhomeserver.com/
 http://www.energie-und-technik.de/smart-energy/artikel/101160/
 https://communities.netapp.com/community/netapp-blogs/tim/blog/2013/06/14/the-internet-of-things-and-clustereddata-ontap-82
 http://www.digitallanding.com/zigbee-home-delivers-automation/
 http://www.digitallanding.com/click-help-home-automation-systems/
 http://www.smarthome.com/sh-learning-center-what-technology.html
 http://www.osgi.org/Markets/SmartHome

Futuristic Scenarios







Samsung Smart Wall, Samsung Mobilers, Dec 2011 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dOBCDu-0we8
Jane's Story: Light Scenario http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R5f1m1swxHQ
Jane's Story: Dark Scenario: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UW7dunCPxdE
Meet the Electrons: Light Scenario http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dr2OgiH4DWI
Meet the Electrons: Dark Scenario http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6EYt-g6Wi-c
Becoming Dataware: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qrxkdRA3yu0

Application Devolpers
 http://www.purpledecks.com/

Karsten Held: Internet Of Things (IOT), SmartBuilding & SmartHome Research (January 2014)

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