The project was to build a system where plants can get water automatically by sensing their soil moisture level. Here we have used Arduino UNO, Soil Moisture Sensor, etc to build the system.
This ppt is explained how to develop an automatic irrigation system that switches a pump motor on/off upon sensing moisture content of the soil.By using this method is to reduce human intervention and still ensure proper irrigation.
Edgefxkits.com has a wide range of electronic projects ideas that are primarily helpful for ECE, EEE and EIE students and the ideas can be applied for real life purposes as well.
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Edgefx provides free verified electronic projects kits around the world with abstracts, circuit diagrams, and free electronic software. We provide guidance manual for Do It Yourself Kits (DIY) with the modules at best price along with free shipping.
This is a presentation about automatic irrigation system. A technological irrigation. This presentation features about the types, Advantages & Dis-Advantages, Pictures, Drip and Sprinkler Systems, Common in both, The structure of the system and its usage
This ppt is explained how to develop an automatic irrigation system that switches a pump motor on/off upon sensing moisture content of the soil.By using this method is to reduce human intervention and still ensure proper irrigation.
Edgefxkits.com has a wide range of electronic projects ideas that are primarily helpful for ECE, EEE and EIE students and the ideas can be applied for real life purposes as well.
http://www.edgefxkits.com/
Visit our page to get more ideas on popular electronic projects developed by professionals.
Edgefx provides free verified electronic projects kits around the world with abstracts, circuit diagrams, and free electronic software. We provide guidance manual for Do It Yourself Kits (DIY) with the modules at best price along with free shipping.
This is a presentation about automatic irrigation system. A technological irrigation. This presentation features about the types, Advantages & Dis-Advantages, Pictures, Drip and Sprinkler Systems, Common in both, The structure of the system and its usage
Introduction
System components of automated irrigation system
Preparation of programming schedule
Various types of automation system
Benefits of automized irrigation
Limitations of automized irrigation system
Automatic Monitoring of Soil Moisture and Controlling of Irrigation SystemEswar Publications
In past couple of decades, there is immediate growth in field of agricultural technology. Utilization of proper method of irrigation by drip is very reasonable and proficient. A various drip irrigation methods have been proposed, but they have been found to be very luxurious and dense to use. The farmer has to maintain watch on irrigation schedule in the conventional drip irrigation system, which is different for different types of crops. In remotely monitored embedded system for irrigation purposes have become a new essential for farmer to accumulate his energy, time and money and will take place only when there will be requirement of water. In this approach, the soil test for chemical constituents, water content, and salinity and fertilizer requirement data collected by wireless and processed for better drip irrigation plan. This paper reviews different monitoring systems and proposes an automatic monitoring system model using Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) which helps the farmer to improve the yield.
It is a project based on the solar power system. I have worked on this project. If you see this project slide then you will get a short idea about this project. Recently this project is very helpful for farmers. But unfortunately, more farmer in rural area don't know about this system. I think that every agriculturist should spread this system to farmers.
This slide give brief idea about need of solar resource and its utilization for irrigation in India.its cost effectiveness.Dayton Power have such water pumping solution to serve Indian farmer in best way.
The main objective is to design an autonomous grass cutter to incorporates all of the features from various type of grass cutter. It is an autonomous as well as manual grass cutter that utilizes each of the benefits, creating a safe, reliable, and user friendly grass cutter robot. And the main important thing is that this type of cutter is not only capable of doing grass gutting but also it can perform some of the modern tasks such as wiping the floors as well as seed drilling and also the seeding purposes. And as the entire grass cutter or the mowers which are available in the market are consuming any type of petroleum based fuel but in this type of model it is powered by the Li-po batteries and those can be charged using solar cells.
IJRET : International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology is an international peer reviewed, online journal published by eSAT Publishing House for the enhancement of research in various disciplines of Engineering and Technology. The aim and scope of the journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level learning, teaching and research in the fields of Engineering and Technology. We bring together Scientists, Academician, Field Engineers, Scholars and Students of related fields of Engineering and Technology
Rain Activ- the SuDS add Rainwater Harvesting system. Providing ultra low rates of storm water discharge. Avalible for above or below ground installations.
This Slide Shows the complete guideline about three types of the lawn mower. These are
1. Cordless Mower
2. Corded Mower
3. Robotic Lawn Mower
Here we have shown the basic principals of choosing lawn mower, Why Should choose them? Hope this Slide will be helpful for
The project is designed to develop an automatic irrigation system which switches the pump motor ON/OFF on sensing the moisture content of the soil. In the field of agriculture, use of proper method of irrigation is important. The advantage of using this method is to reduce human intervention and still ensure proper irrigation.
The project uses an arduino which is programmed to receive the input signal of varying moisture condition of the soil through the sensing arrangement. This is achieved by using an arduino which acts as interface between the sensing arrangement . Once the controller receives this signal, it generates an output that drives a relay for operating the water pump. An LCD display is also interfaced to the microcontroller to display status of the soil and water pump. The sensing arrangement is made by using two stiff metallic rods inserted into the field at a distance. Connections from the metallic rods are interfaced to the control unit.
The concept in future can be enhanced by integrating GSM technology, such that whenever the water pump switches ON/OFF, an SMS is delivered to the concerned person regarding the status of the pump. We can also control the pump through SMS.
Introduction
System components of automated irrigation system
Preparation of programming schedule
Various types of automation system
Benefits of automized irrigation
Limitations of automized irrigation system
Automatic Monitoring of Soil Moisture and Controlling of Irrigation SystemEswar Publications
In past couple of decades, there is immediate growth in field of agricultural technology. Utilization of proper method of irrigation by drip is very reasonable and proficient. A various drip irrigation methods have been proposed, but they have been found to be very luxurious and dense to use. The farmer has to maintain watch on irrigation schedule in the conventional drip irrigation system, which is different for different types of crops. In remotely monitored embedded system for irrigation purposes have become a new essential for farmer to accumulate his energy, time and money and will take place only when there will be requirement of water. In this approach, the soil test for chemical constituents, water content, and salinity and fertilizer requirement data collected by wireless and processed for better drip irrigation plan. This paper reviews different monitoring systems and proposes an automatic monitoring system model using Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) which helps the farmer to improve the yield.
It is a project based on the solar power system. I have worked on this project. If you see this project slide then you will get a short idea about this project. Recently this project is very helpful for farmers. But unfortunately, more farmer in rural area don't know about this system. I think that every agriculturist should spread this system to farmers.
This slide give brief idea about need of solar resource and its utilization for irrigation in India.its cost effectiveness.Dayton Power have such water pumping solution to serve Indian farmer in best way.
The main objective is to design an autonomous grass cutter to incorporates all of the features from various type of grass cutter. It is an autonomous as well as manual grass cutter that utilizes each of the benefits, creating a safe, reliable, and user friendly grass cutter robot. And the main important thing is that this type of cutter is not only capable of doing grass gutting but also it can perform some of the modern tasks such as wiping the floors as well as seed drilling and also the seeding purposes. And as the entire grass cutter or the mowers which are available in the market are consuming any type of petroleum based fuel but in this type of model it is powered by the Li-po batteries and those can be charged using solar cells.
IJRET : International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology is an international peer reviewed, online journal published by eSAT Publishing House for the enhancement of research in various disciplines of Engineering and Technology. The aim and scope of the journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level learning, teaching and research in the fields of Engineering and Technology. We bring together Scientists, Academician, Field Engineers, Scholars and Students of related fields of Engineering and Technology
Rain Activ- the SuDS add Rainwater Harvesting system. Providing ultra low rates of storm water discharge. Avalible for above or below ground installations.
This Slide Shows the complete guideline about three types of the lawn mower. These are
1. Cordless Mower
2. Corded Mower
3. Robotic Lawn Mower
Here we have shown the basic principals of choosing lawn mower, Why Should choose them? Hope this Slide will be helpful for
The project is designed to develop an automatic irrigation system which switches the pump motor ON/OFF on sensing the moisture content of the soil. In the field of agriculture, use of proper method of irrigation is important. The advantage of using this method is to reduce human intervention and still ensure proper irrigation.
The project uses an arduino which is programmed to receive the input signal of varying moisture condition of the soil through the sensing arrangement. This is achieved by using an arduino which acts as interface between the sensing arrangement . Once the controller receives this signal, it generates an output that drives a relay for operating the water pump. An LCD display is also interfaced to the microcontroller to display status of the soil and water pump. The sensing arrangement is made by using two stiff metallic rods inserted into the field at a distance. Connections from the metallic rods are interfaced to the control unit.
The concept in future can be enhanced by integrating GSM technology, such that whenever the water pump switches ON/OFF, an SMS is delivered to the concerned person regarding the status of the pump. We can also control the pump through SMS.
The developments in the agricultural field are the buzzword in the market. In the field of agriculture, use of proper method of irrigation is important and it is well known that irrigation by drip is very economical and efficient. In the conventional drip irrigation system, the farmer has to keep watch on irrigation timetable, which is different for different crops and it is very difficult. This paper mainly focuses on designing of an accurate & cost effective Global System for Mobile (GSM) Based Automatic Drip Irrigation System using micro-controller. In order to fulfill these objectives we have used relay and solenoid valve along with a 16×2 Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) that can be connected to the microcontroller, which will displays the soil moisture level and ambient temperature. The developed irrigation method removes the need for workmanship for flooding irrigation. Efficient water management plays an important role in the irrigated agricultural cropping systems. Time based control mechanism; volume based control mechanism and priority based mechanism can be designed in one system.
Microcontroller Based Automatic Sprinkler Irrigation SystemIJMER
Microcontroller based Automatic Sprinkler System is a new concept of using
intelligence power of embedded technology in the sprinkler irrigation work. Designed system replaces
the conventional manual work involved in sprinkler irrigation to automatic process. Using this system a
farmer is protected against adverse inhuman weather conditions, tedious work of changing over of
sprinkler water pipe lines & risk of accident due to high pressure in the water pipe line. Overall
sprinkler irrigation work is transformed in to a comfortableautomatic work. This system provides
flexibility & accuracy in respect of time set for the operation of a sprinkler water pipe lines. In present
work the author has designed and developed an automatic sprinkler irrigation system which is
controlled and monitored by a microcontroller interfaced with solenoid valves.
Forklift Classes Overview by Intella PartsIntella Parts
Discover the different forklift classes and their specific applications. Learn how to choose the right forklift for your needs to ensure safety, efficiency, and compliance in your operations.
For more technical information, visit our website https://intellaparts.com
Overview of the fundamental roles in Hydropower generation and the components involved in wider Electrical Engineering.
This paper presents the design and construction of hydroelectric dams from the hydrologist’s survey of the valley before construction, all aspects and involved disciplines, fluid dynamics, structural engineering, generation and mains frequency regulation to the very transmission of power through the network in the United Kingdom.
Author: Robbie Edward Sayers
Collaborators and co editors: Charlie Sims and Connor Healey.
(C) 2024 Robbie E. Sayers
Explore the innovative world of trenchless pipe repair with our comprehensive guide, "The Benefits and Techniques of Trenchless Pipe Repair." This document delves into the modern methods of repairing underground pipes without the need for extensive excavation, highlighting the numerous advantages and the latest techniques used in the industry.
Learn about the cost savings, reduced environmental impact, and minimal disruption associated with trenchless technology. Discover detailed explanations of popular techniques such as pipe bursting, cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) lining, and directional drilling. Understand how these methods can be applied to various types of infrastructure, from residential plumbing to large-scale municipal systems.
Ideal for homeowners, contractors, engineers, and anyone interested in modern plumbing solutions, this guide provides valuable insights into why trenchless pipe repair is becoming the preferred choice for pipe rehabilitation. Stay informed about the latest advancements and best practices in the field.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
Quality defects in TMT Bars, Possible causes and Potential Solutions.PrashantGoswami42
Maintaining high-quality standards in the production of TMT bars is crucial for ensuring structural integrity in construction. Addressing common defects through careful monitoring, standardized processes, and advanced technology can significantly improve the quality of TMT bars. Continuous training and adherence to quality control measures will also play a pivotal role in minimizing these defects.
NO1 Uk best vashikaran specialist in delhi vashikaran baba near me online vas...Amil Baba Dawood bangali
Contact with Dawood Bhai Just call on +92322-6382012 and we'll help you. We'll solve all your problems within 12 to 24 hours and with 101% guarantee and with astrology systematic. If you want to take any personal or professional advice then also you can call us on +92322-6382012 , ONLINE LOVE PROBLEM & Other all types of Daily Life Problem's.Then CALL or WHATSAPP us on +92322-6382012 and Get all these problems solutions here by Amil Baba DAWOOD BANGALI
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Event Management System Vb Net Project Report.pdfKamal Acharya
In present era, the scopes of information technology growing with a very fast .We do not see any are untouched from this industry. The scope of information technology has become wider includes: Business and industry. Household Business, Communication, Education, Entertainment, Science, Medicine, Engineering, Distance Learning, Weather Forecasting. Carrier Searching and so on.
My project named “Event Management System” is software that store and maintained all events coordinated in college. It also helpful to print related reports. My project will help to record the events coordinated by faculties with their Name, Event subject, date & details in an efficient & effective ways.
In my system we have to make a system by which a user can record all events coordinated by a particular faculty. In our proposed system some more featured are added which differs it from the existing system such as security.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
Democratizing Fuzzing at Scale by Abhishek Aryaabh.arya
Presented at NUS: Fuzzing and Software Security Summer School 2024
This keynote talks about the democratization of fuzzing at scale, highlighting the collaboration between open source communities, academia, and industry to advance the field of fuzzing. It delves into the history of fuzzing, the development of scalable fuzzing platforms, and the empowerment of community-driven research. The talk will further discuss recent advancements leveraging AI/ML and offer insights into the future evolution of the fuzzing landscape.
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Buying new cosmetic products is difficult. It can even be scary for those who have sensitive skin and are prone to skin trouble. The information needed to alleviate this problem is on the back of each product, but it's thought to interpret those ingredient lists unless you have a background in chemistry.
Instead of buying and hoping for the best, we can use data science to help us predict which products may be good fits for us. It includes various function programs to do the above mentioned tasks.
Data file handling has been effectively used in the program.
The automated cosmetic shop management system should deal with the automation of general workflow and administration process of the shop. The main processes of the system focus on customer's request where the system is able to search the most appropriate products and deliver it to the customers. It should help the employees to quickly identify the list of cosmetic product that have reached the minimum quantity and also keep a track of expired date for each cosmetic product. It should help the employees to find the rack number in which the product is placed.It is also Faster and more efficient way.
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdf
Automatic watering in plants sensing soil moisture level using Arduino Uno.
1.
2. GROUP MEMBERS
SANNIK CHATTERJEE 14200719002
SOURAV GHOSH 14200719003
ABHIJIT GHOSAL 14200719004
ARNAB MANDAL 14200719005
PRITAM MANDAL 14200719006
SUBHAJIT CHATTOPADHYAY 14200719007
SUVENDU Kr. DAS 14200719008
GARGI GOSWAMI 14200719009
SURAJ PRAKAS SHAW 14200719055
SHIVRAJ SONKER 14200719056
3. OVERVIEW
So what is this project about? What does it
do?
Basically this is a soil moisture monitoring
system, which detects if the moisture content in
the soil is above or below a certain satisfactory
threshold value. If it goes below a certain critical
point, it is time to water the plant and an
arrangement of a DC motor is used to control the
watering mechanism here in this project.
11. WORKING PRINCIPLE
• The Soil moisture sensor continuously
monitors the volumetric moisture content in
the soil and sends that information to the
Arduino.
• If the soil moisture content goes below a
certain point, which is decided by the
threshold value given in the Arduino code,
and the DC motor to start watering
mechanism.
12. WORKING PRINCIPLE
• As soon as the Arduino decides that the
soil needs watering , it tells the relay to
switch on the pump.
• The pump motor, i.e., the DC Motor is
running to maintain a steady flow of
water to the pot.
18. ADVANTAGES
It's a time saving procedure.
Eliminates manual task.
It's a very particular process, that
means water is effectively targeted
only where it is needed.
20. COST ESTIMATION
COMPONENTS COST
Arduino Nano ₹300
Soil Moisture Sensor ₹210
Single channel relay board ₹120
Power Supply ₹299
Jumper Wires ₹260
DC Motor ₹150
Water supply hose ₹199
Water Reservoir ₹299
Total : ₹1837
21. CONCLUSION
The primary applications for this project are for farmer sand
gardeners who do not have enough time to water their
crops/plants.
The project can be extended to green houses where manual
supervision is far and few in between.
The principle can be extended to create fully automated
gardens and farmlands.
In agricultural lands with severe shortage of rainfall, this model
can be successfully applied to achieve great results with most
types of soil.
