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Basic Concept in Assessment. There are four basic concept in assessment such as measurement, Evaluation, Assessment and also the Non-tests. It is being used as a guide to the teacher for them to be effective in their Assessment.
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Assessment and evaluation involve systematically gathering information on student learning and performance to improve instruction. Standardized tests and methods are used to make valid comparisons. DepEd Order No. 8 s. 2015 provides guidelines for classroom assessment in the Philippine basic education program, distinguishing formative from summative assessment. Formative assessment informs teaching while summative assessment measures standards mastery. A variety of assessment strategies and performance tasks are used for a holistic understanding of student competencies.
The document discusses the key differences between measurement and evaluation. Measurement is the assignment of a numerical value or score to assess something and is quantitative, while evaluation makes a qualitative judgment about the value or worth of something based on criteria. Evaluation depends on measurement but involves more than just test scores - it considers progress over time, strengths and weaknesses, and makes decisions. Both measurement and evaluation are important in education, with measurement providing objective data and evaluation making holistic judgments about students, teachers, and curriculum programs.
Basic Concept in Assessment. There are four basic concept in assessment such as measurement, Evaluation, Assessment and also the Non-tests. It is being used as a guide to the teacher for them to be effective in their Assessment.
week 1-Summative and Formative Assessments 1.pptjason322724
This document discusses the differences between formative and summative assessments. Formative assessments are ongoing, informal evaluations like checklists that provide immediate feedback to improve teaching and learning. Summative assessments are formal evaluations that occur at the end of a period to measure learning. While different, both formats should be aligned, valid, reliable, and transparent. The best method incorporates both to consistently promote growth, improve content delivery, and enhance student learning.
Summative and Formative Assessments1.pptNurislamiyah7
This document discusses the differences between formative and summative assessments. Formative assessments are ongoing, informal evaluations like checklists that provide immediate feedback to improve teaching and ensure student success. Summative assessments occur at the end of a period to evaluate student learning. While different, both forms of assessment are important for accurate evaluation if aligned to student outcomes. The best method incorporates both formative, with ongoing feedback, and summative evaluations.
Summative and Formative Assessments.pptAtuhaireAnnah
This document discusses the differences between formative and summative assessments. Formative assessments are ongoing, informal evaluations like checklists that provide immediate feedback to improve teaching and learning. Summative assessments are formal evaluations that occur at the end of a period to measure learning. While different, both forms of assessment are important for teacher growth when aligned to student outcomes and used consistently and fairly. The best method incorporates both formative and summative evaluations.
This document discusses educational measurement and evaluation. It begins by defining key concepts like evaluation, measurement, and tests. Evaluation involves making value judgments, while measurement associates numbers with phenomena. Tests determine presence, quality, or genuineness. The relationship between measurement and evaluation is also explained. The document then covers major types of evaluation like program evaluation, which assesses projects and policies, and student evaluation, which assesses learning experiences. Formative evaluation informs improvement, while summative evaluation makes judgments after a program. The role and need for evaluation in education is to help achieve objectives, plan strategies, and refine techniques. Placement, formative, diagnostic, and summative evaluations can be used in classrooms. Results are interpreted through
This document discusses assessment and evaluation in education. It begins by defining assessment as the process of gathering information from multiple sources to develop a deep understanding of what students have learned. Evaluation is assessing programs, personnel, or organizations to improve effectiveness. The document outlines key principles of assessment such as improving student performance and understanding how students learn. It also distinguishes between formative and summative assessment. Overall, the document provides an overview of assessment and evaluation in education, their purposes, and differences between the two concepts.
Assessment and evaluation involve systematically gathering information on student learning and performance to improve instruction. Standardized tests and methods are used to make valid comparisons. DepEd Order No. 8 s. 2015 provides guidelines for classroom assessment in the Philippine basic education program, distinguishing formative from summative assessment. Formative assessment informs teaching while summative assessment measures standards mastery. A variety of assessment strategies and performance tasks are used for a holistic understanding of student competencies.
Evaluation and measurement nursing educationparvathysree
This document discusses evaluation and measurement in nursing education. It defines evaluation as determining the extent to which educational objectives are being realized, and measurement as assigning a numerical index to a characteristic. The purposes of evaluation are described, including diagnosis, prediction, grading, selection, guidance and determining program/teacher effectiveness. Principles of evaluation include clarifying what is evaluated and using appropriate techniques. Measurement functions include prognosis, diagnosis and research. Validity and reliability are important criteria for evaluative devices. The differences between measurement and evaluation are that measurement describes attainment quantitatively while evaluation makes qualitative value judgements.
1. Educational evaluation is broader than measurement and assessment, and encompasses both quantitative and qualitative evaluation as well as value judgments.
2. Evaluation determines the extent to which educational objectives and instructional goals are achieved by students. It involves collecting both quantitative data through measurements as well as qualitative descriptions and making judgments based on criteria.
3. Evaluation is a systematic process that identifies objectives, assesses student learning and achievement through multiple methods, and determines how well students are meeting learning goals.
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Assessment and evaluation both involve collecting evidence of a learner's performance and making a judgment, but they differ in their purpose and how they provide feedback. Assessment aims to improve learning and provides formative feedback, while evaluation determines the level of quality and provides summative feedback.
This document provides information about physics educational assessment. It discusses the meaning of assessment, measurement, and evaluation. It explains that assessment involves obtaining information about learning objectives, while evaluation determines if a student meets a criteria. The document also outlines types of assessment, including summative assessment which measures learning after instruction, and formative assessment which guides ongoing learning. It notes assessment should be planned based on its purpose of learning, as learning, or of learning. The document aims to help teachers understand principles of effective student assessment.
M1_Outcomes-Based Assessment in Mathematics_1.pdfMartin Nobis
This document discusses assessment and evaluation of learning in mathematics. It defines key terms like formative and summative assessment. Formative assessment is used to monitor student learning and provide feedback, while summative assessment evaluates learning at the end of a unit. The document also outlines DepEd policies on classroom assessment, including aligning assessments with learning competencies and using a variety of assessment strategies. Important skills developed through mathematics are identified as critical thinking, problem solving, teamwork, and independence. The document stresses that student attitude towards math affects overall achievement, with positive attitude correlating to higher achievement.
The document discusses various concepts related to assessing student learning, including measurements, assessment, evaluation, and different types of assessments. It provides definitions and explanations of key terms. Some of the main points covered include:
- Measurement is determining attributes of physical objects quantitatively, while assessment involves gathering information about student learning through various methods like tests and observations.
- Evaluation attaches quality or value judgements to the results of assessment by comparing performance to standards or other students.
- Different types of assessments discussed include traditional pen-and-paper tests, alternative assessments using projects and portfolios, and authentic assessments that simulate real-world situations.
- Principles of effective assessment include having clear learning targets, using appropriate
This document discusses developing effective assessment instruments. It covers criterion-referenced versus norm-referenced tests, using portfolios for assessment, evaluating congruence between objectives and assessments, and Dick and Carey's five-step model for creating assessments. Key aspects include ensuring assessments measure the behaviors and criteria in course objectives, considering learner characteristics, and making assessments as realistic to the performance context as possible.
The document discusses evaluation and measurement in education. It defines evaluation as determining the extent to which educational objectives are being realized, and notes that evaluation is a continuous process that assesses both academic and non-academic performance to improve student learning. Measurement is defined as assigning a numerical value to assess a characteristic and is used to diagnose student weaknesses, predict performance, and evaluate teaching effectiveness. The document outlines various evaluation techniques, principles, types of validity and reliability in measurement, and distinguishes evaluation from measurement by noting evaluation has a wider scope and judges quality and value while measurement provides quantitative data.
Concept and nature of measurment and evaluation (1)dheerajvyas5
Measurement, evaluation, and assessment are related concepts aimed at judging student performance and progress. Measurement refers to obtaining quantitative data about a student's abilities or skills, such as a test score. Evaluation involves making qualitative judgments about a student's performance based on criteria. The purpose of evaluation and assessment includes student placement, certification, improving teaching, and providing feedback. Key principles of effective evaluation are that it should be planned, guided by learning outcomes, use multiple strategies, and help students by providing feedback.
The document discusses evaluation in the teaching and learning process. It defines evaluation as making judgments based on criteria and evidence to examine the teaching and learning process. Evaluation is a systematic, continuous process to determine student growth toward curriculum objectives. There are different types of evaluation, including formative (ongoing), summative (final), diagnostic, criterion-referenced, and norm-referenced. Evaluation follows steps of planning, implementation, and analysis to improve instruction and assess student achievement of learning objectives.
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The document discusses different aspects of evaluation in teaching and learning including the concept, meaning, definition, characteristics, principles, types, and steps. Evaluation is defined as the process of making judgments about the effectiveness of teaching and learning based on criteria and evidence. There are different types of evaluation classified by function (formative, summative, diagnostic, placement), approach (criterion-referenced, norm-referenced), and interpretation (formative, summative). Effective evaluation is systematic, continuous, comprehensive, objective, reliable, and valid. It follows the planning, process, and product phases with steps like determining objectives, selecting instruments, and analyzing results.
1. The document discusses the process of administration, scoring, and reporting of tests, including planning tests based on learning objectives, preparing blueprints, developing test items, administering tests uniformly, scoring objectively, and evaluating tests and student performance.
2. It also compares grading systems to marking systems, noting advantages of letter grades over numerical marks in providing summaries, combining scores, and comparing performance.
3. Procedures for assigning letter grades include transforming various assessment scores to percentile ranks, weighting scores, summing totals, and using standards to determine grade cutoffs.
Measurement involves quantifying observations about attributes to make determinations less ambiguous. Evaluation is a process of considering evidence in light of standards and goals. There are various types of evaluation including placement, formative, diagnostic, and summative. Placement evaluation determines students' existing knowledge and skills. Formative evaluation identifies errors and provides feedback during instruction. Diagnostic evaluation detects learning difficulties, while summative evaluation assesses achievement at the end of a period. Evaluation should be based on clear objectives, use appropriate procedures, be comprehensive, continuous, diagnostic, cooperative, and used judiciously to improve the learning process.
Educational assessment is a process used to document students' knowledge, skills, attitudes, and beliefs through measurable terms. The overall goal of assessment is to improve student learning and provide information on student progress and achievement of learning outcomes. There are different types of assessment, including formative assessment used during instruction to monitor learning, summative assessment used at the end to evaluate learning and assign grades, and diagnostic assessment used at the beginning to identify student strengths and weaknesses. Effective assessment considers principles like validity, reliability, and fulfilling the intended purpose of the assessment.
This document discusses various topics related to student evaluation, including:
1. The differences between placement, diagnostic, formative, and summative evaluations.
2. Methods of evaluating students beyond tests, such as observations, group activities, discussions.
3. The advantages and disadvantages of absolute and relative grade standards.
4. The importance of communicating student progress to parents and improving communication.
5. Ways the grading system could be modified to reduce student anxiety and competition.
This document discusses assessment, evaluation, and measurement in education. It defines assessment as a process of gathering information to monitor student progress and make educational decisions. The objectives of educational assessment are to prepare students for competency-based learning and assessment and to use assessment to improve the teaching-learning process. Assessment provides formative and summative feedback to students and teachers. Evaluation passes judgment based on standards, while measurement determines attributes. The purpose of assessment is to identify student strengths and weaknesses, motivate learning, provide feedback, and ensure standards are met. It also helps teachers evaluate how effectively they are teaching their students.
Rizal had romantic relationships with several women throughout his life, both in the Philippines and abroad. His first love was Segunda Katigbak when he was 16, though they did not end up together. One of his most serious relationships was with Leonor Rivera, who he exchanged love letters with for many years but ultimately married another man. While exiled in Dapitan, he developed feelings for an 18-year-old Irish-German woman named Josephine Bracken, who had come to him for medical treatment.
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2. Assessment and Evaluation:
Concepts & Principles
Overview
• In this chapter, the pre-service teachers will explore the different
definitions and characteristics of assessment and evaluation
according to some authorities. The functions of educational
evaluation are likewise to be presented. Moreover, the core
principles of assessment are included for discussion as they are
relevant and necessary in this introductory part of the course. Very
importantly, the educational principles in the evaluation of
Mathematics assessment such as the content, learning, and equity
shall be examined and correlated to the observed practices of
teachers.
3. Assessment and Evaluation: Concepts &
Principles
Objective
Upon completion of these lessons, the students can demonstrate
understanding and appreciation of assessment and evaluation concepts with
their characteristics and underpinning principles. Lesson 1: Assessment,
Evaluation and its Principles Pre-discussion Assessment and evaluation are
essential to student success in mathematics. The purpose of assessment is
diverse: Assessment provides rich data to evaluate student learning, the
effectiveness of teaching, and the achievement of the prescribed curriculum
outcomes. However, assessment without evaluation is insufficient, as the
collection and reporting of data alone are not entirely useful unless the
quality of the data is evaluated in relation to the outcomes. With this end,
teachers use written or non-written tests, rubrics, criteria, marking keys, and
other objective guides to evaluate the learning performance of their students.
4. • LESSON 1: ASSESSMENT AND EVALUATION
What is Assessment and Evaluation?
•Assessment and evaluation are essential to student
success in mathematics.
•The purpose of assessment is manifold: Assessment
yields rich data to evaluate student learning, the
effectiveness of teaching, and the achievement of the
prescribed curriculum outcomes.
• However, assessment without evaluation is
insufficient, as the collection and reporting of data
alone are not entirely useful unless the quality of the
data is evaluated in relation to the outcomes.
5. • LESSON 1: ASSESSMENT AND EVALUATION
What is Assessment and Evaluation?
To this end, teachers use rubrics, criteria, marking keys,
and other objective guides to evaluate the work of their
students.
Assessment is defined as a process of appraising
something or someone, i.e. the act of gauging the quality,
value or importance.
As against, evaluation focuses on making a judgment about
values, numbers or performance of someone or something.
Assessment is made to identify the level of performance of
an individual, whereas evaluation is performed to
determine the degree to which goals are attained.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10. Key Differences Between Assessment and Evaluation
The significant differences between assessment and
evaluation are discussed in the points given below:
1.The process of collecting, reviewing and using data, for the purpose of
improvement in thecurrent performance, is called assessment. A process of
passing judgment, on the basis of defined criteria and evidence is called
evaluation.
2.Assessment is diagnostic in nature as it tends to identify areas of
improvement. On the other hand, evaluation is judgemental , because it aims at
providing an overall grade.
3.The assessment provides feedback on performance and ways to enhance
performance in future. As against this, evaluation ascertains whether the
standards are met or not
11. 4.The purpose of assessment is formative, i.e. to
increase quality whereas evaluation is all about judging
quality, therefore the purpose is summative.
5.Assessment is concerned with process, while
evaluation focuses on product.
6.In an assessment, the feedback is based on
observation and positive & negative points. In contrast
to evaluation, in which the feedback relies on the level
of quality as per set standard.
12. 7. In an assessment, the relationship between assessor and
assessee is reflective, i.e. the criteria are defined internally. On
the contrary, the evaluator and evaluatee share a prescriptive
relationship, wherein the standards are imposed externally.
8.The criteria for assessment are set by both the parties jointly.
As opposed to evaluation, where in the criteria are set by the
evaluator.
9.The measurement standards for assessment are absolute,
which seeks to achieve the quintessential(representing a
perfect) outcome. As against this, standards of measurement
for evaluation are comparative, that makes a distinction
between better and worse.
13. Identify the ff.
1. _____________ is a systematic and objective process of measuring or observing
someone or something.
2. ___________is a process of collecting , reviewing and using data for the purpose of
improvement in the current performance.
3. The purpose of the orientation is focus on formative , it is called __________.
4. _________ focuses on making a judgment about values, numbers or performance of
someone or something.
5. The nature of assessment is focusing in __________.
6. In an assessment, the relationship between assessor and assessee is ___________.
7. The feedback is based on the level of quality as per set standard it is __________.
8. Assessment is concerned with ________, while evaluation focuses on product.
9. The nature of evaluation is ________ because it aims on providing an overall grade.
10. What is the measurement standards of assessment ?
14. TRUE or FALSE. Write TRUE if the statement is Correct and if it is In Correct
,Write FALSE
1. Evaluation without Assessment is insufficient, as the collection and
reporting of data alone are not entirely useful unless the quality of the data
is evaluated in relation to the outcomes.
2. Learning is defined as a process of appraising something or someone.
3. The measurement standards for assessment are absolute, which seeks to
achieve the quintessential outcome . Assessment is an ongoing proactive
process in two parties are involved.
4. In an assessment, the feedback is based on observation and positive &
negative points.
5. Assessment is an ongoing proactive process in two parties are involved
15. 1. EVALUATION IS A SYSTEMATICS AND OBJECTIVE PROCESS OF MEASURING OR
OBSERVING SOMEONE OR SOMETHING.
2. Assessment is a process of collecting , reviewing and using data for the purpose of
improvement in the current performance.
3. The purpose of the orientation is focus on formative , it is called assessment.
4. evaluation focuses on making a judgment about values, numbers or performance of
someone or something.
5. The nature of assessment is focusing in diagnostic.
6. In an assessment, the relationship between assessor and assessee is reflective.
7. The feedback is based on the level of quality as per set standard , evaluation.
8. Assessment is concerned with process, while evaluation focuses on product.
9. The nature of evaluation is judgemental, because it aims on providing an overall
grade.
10. What is the measurement standards of assessment ? absolute
16. TRUE or FALSE. Write TRUE if the statement is Correct and if it is IN-
CORRECT ,Write FALSE
1. Evaluation without Assessment is insufficient, as the collection and
reporting of data alone are not entirely useful unless the quality of the data
is evaluated in relation to the outcomes. False
2. Learning is defined as a process of appraising something or someone.
False
3. The measurement standards for assessment are absolute, which seeks to
achieve the quintessential outcome . TRUE
4. Assessment is an ongoing proactive process in two parties are involved.
False
5. In an assessment, the feedback is based on observation and positive &
negative points. False