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art deco style
Art Deco was an influential design style that emerged after World War I, characterized by geometric shapes, bold colors, and lavish ornamentation. It represented luxury, modernism, and faith in social and technological progress. Many buildings from the 1930s-1940s have an Art Deco exterior with symmetrical designs, distinctive windows and colors. Identifying characteristics of Art Deco architecture include rounded corners, horizontal banding, columns, glass blocks, and zigzag or stepped designs. Materials often included stucco, concrete, stone, and terra cotta. Windows were usually arranged in continuous horizontal bands. Prominent Art Deco buildings included the Chrysler Building, Empire State Building, and Radio City Music Hall.
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art deco style
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- 4. ART DECO ARCHITECTURE ArtDeco or Deco, is an influential visual arts design style which first appeared in France after World War I, flourishing internationally in the 1925s and 1940s before its popularity waned after World War II
- 5. The style isoften characterized by rich colors, bold geometric shapes, and lavish ornamentation. Art Deco represented luxury, glamour, exuberance, and faith in social and technological progress.
- 6. Art deco, alsocalled style moderne. Art Deco design represented modernism turned into fashion. Art Deco was first applied to public and commercial buildings in the 1920s. Although individual homes were rarely designed in the Art Deco style, architects and developers, especially in Greater Washington, DC, found that the style adapted quite well to apartment buildings. Most of these buildings are still in use, a testament to the city’s richly varied architectural history.
- 7. • Art Decohad an extensive influence on architecture in the 1930s and 1940s. Many buildings on the coast of Florida have an Art Deco exterior, tending to be symmetrical with distinctive windows and colours.
- 8. ART DECO MOVEMENT •The Art Deco movement even influenced the design and layout of posters, cars, trains, etc. The poster shown opposite has typical Art Deco colours and displays the fashion and architecture of the 1930s.
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- 11. • Rounded Corners: TechnologyAllowed For Construction To Be Built With Rounded Corners. In The 1930' s And 1940's, The Design Of Airplanes, Ships, Trains, And Automobiles Influenced Architecture. Rounded Corners Made Buildings Appear Aerodynamic, Fast And Sleek.
- 12. • Threes: In ArtDeco, Everything Seems To Come In Threes. Three Windows, Or Three Bandings Or Three Steps Up. Etc
- 14. • Banding OrRacing Stripes: Horizontal Banding On The Facades Of Buildings, Which Can Be Incised Or Applied In Decorative Materials Such As Tile. Banding Usually Comes In Groups Of "threes". This Simplified Ornamentation Reinforces Aerodynamic Concepts Of Streamline Moderne. A Great Way To Accent The Architectural Elements Of An Art Deco Building Is To Paint The Banding In A Contrasting Color.
- 15. • Columns: Many ArtDeco Buildings Feature Either Whole Columns, Which Stand Away From The Building Or Sliced Columns Attached To The Front Doorway Facade Acting As An Archway.
- 16. • Glass Block: Cool,Translucent Squares Of Glass Used Instead Of Brick. Allows For Light Penetration. Glass Block Easily Creates A Ziggurat "Step" Design. Glass Block Has Made A Tremendous Come-Back In Contemporary Design.
- 17. • Ziggurat orStepped Pediment: Profiled Like A Staircase - Up Down, Up Down. Also Known As "Zig-Zag" Or "Lightning Bolt." Ziggurats Are Seen On The Roofline Of Buildings Recreating Egyptian Motifs.
- 18. • Materials Art Decomaterials included stucco, concrete, smooth-faced stone, and Terracotta. Steel and aluminum were often used along with glass blocks and decorative opaque plate glass (vitrolite).
- 19. • Windows Windows usuallyappear as punctured openings, either square or round. To maintain a streamlined appearance for the building, they were often arranged in continuous horizontal bands of glass. Wall openings are sometimes filled with decorative glass or with glass blocks, creating a contrast of solid and void forms while admitting daylight. Many large apartment buildings found aesthetic success with decorative embossed spandrel panels placed below windows. The Kennedy-Warren Apartments is an example.
- 20. Art Deco buildingshave many of these features: • Cubic forms • Ziggurat shapes: Terraced pyramid with each story smaller than the one below it • Complex groupings of rectangles or trapezoids • Bands of color • Zigzag designs • Strong sense of line • Illusion of pillars
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- 24. Martin Luther KingJr. Civic Center
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- 29. New India Assurancebuilding
- 30. Radio city musichall, NY
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- 35. LARGEST ART DECOSTATUE IN THE WORLD
- 36. LARGEST ART DECOSTATUE IN THE WORLD
- 37. ARCHITECTS- ART DECO WilliamVan Alen Chrysler Building
- 38. Raymond Hood New Yorkdaily news buildingTribune tower Chicago