Benjamin Franklin was a talented man who contributed greatly to society in many areas. He was successful as a scientist and inventor, creating innovations in physics, mathematics, music, meteorology and oceanography. He also had a distinguished career as a statesman, playing a leading role in the American Revolution and Continental Congress and serving as a diplomat, politician, and postmaster. Throughout his life, Franklin excelled in diverse fields such as printing, writing, music, civic activism and more. He made important contributions through his work and remained an influential figure who shaped American society.
In this class we discuss Thomas Jefferson and his love of classical architecture, and how he used that knowledge in building his home and the University of Virginia.
This document discusses suburban, exurban, and rural architecture and design. It begins with an agenda on suburbs and early garden suburbs like Levittown, NY. It then discusses exurbs and the work of architect Sam Mockbee and his Rural Studio, which designed and built homes and a community center for rural Alabama residents using sustainable materials. The document presents photographs and descriptions of several of Mockbee's projects, and his philosophy of placing architecture in relation to issues like education, healthcare, transportation, and poverty. It compares his work to that of other architects and discusses how his focus evolved over time.
Benjamin Franklin was a talented man who contributed greatly to society in many areas. He was successful as a scientist and inventor, creating innovations in physics, mathematics, music, meteorology and oceanography. He also had a distinguished career as a statesman, playing a leading role in the American Revolution and Continental Congress and serving as a diplomat, politician, and postmaster. Throughout his life, Franklin excelled in diverse fields such as printing, writing, music, civic activism and more. He made important contributions through his work and remained an influential figure who shaped American society.
In this class we discuss Thomas Jefferson and his love of classical architecture, and how he used that knowledge in building his home and the University of Virginia.
This document discusses suburban, exurban, and rural architecture and design. It begins with an agenda on suburbs and early garden suburbs like Levittown, NY. It then discusses exurbs and the work of architect Sam Mockbee and his Rural Studio, which designed and built homes and a community center for rural Alabama residents using sustainable materials. The document presents photographs and descriptions of several of Mockbee's projects, and his philosophy of placing architecture in relation to issues like education, healthcare, transportation, and poverty. It compares his work to that of other architects and discusses how his focus evolved over time.
This class begins with the discourse of modernism in architecture, considering the manifestoes of Adolf Loos and Antonio Sant'Elia. These views on modern life and modern architecture are compared and contrasted with Frank Lloyd Wright's statements on "Organic Architecture."
First a quick review of earlier forms of transport and then, the boom in railroads. The relationship between railroads and the Union Stockyards of Chicago and subsequent growth of the meatpacking industry. The beginnings of Chicago commercial architecture.
The document discusses the benefits of density and high-rise development in Toronto, arguing that increased density, if done smartly, can help the city grow in a sustainable way. It notes that while some worry growth is too fast, demographic trends will continue to drive people to live and work downtown. The key is ensuring infrastructure keeps pace with development and that developers contribute more towards infrastructure costs. It also argues the focus needs to shift to accommodating families by providing larger units, as people will increasingly live in condos. Overall density is framed as positive if the city embraces it and guides development in a way that enhances livability, sustainability and quality of life.
The document provides an agenda for a class discussing modern houses from 1964 to 1985. It summarizes key details about houses designed by Robert Venturi, Peter Eisenman, and Frank Gehry. It also briefly mentions Adam Kalkin's "Bunny Lane" house from 2001. Details include the Vanna Venturi House in Pennsylvania, Lieb House in New Jersey, Eisenman's House VI in Connecticut, and Gehry's experimental Gehry House in California featuring unusual shapes and materials.
This lecture begins with the Midway Plaisance of the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, which we didn't get to finish last time, and then turns to factory communities of Pullman IL and Fordlandia.
The document discusses the Butaro Hospital in Rwanda designed by MASS Design Group. It provides background on how the project came to be through a question from an architecture student to Partners in Health about why they did not use professional architectural services. The hospital was designed and built for $4.4 million and opened in 2011, with features like passive ventilation achieving high air exchange and use of local materials and labor training. Floor plans and images show the terraced site design, corridors, and wards.
In this class we look at Frank Lloyd Wright's ambition to produce affordable housing through his Usonian houses, and consider Jacobs I and Jacobs II as examples. We then turn to Rudolf Schindler, Richard Neutra, and finally former Bauhaus director Walter Gropius's house in Lincoln, MA.Arch416 class15modernhouses1
In this class, we talked about the distinctive architecture of prisons, several models for prisons in the 19th century, and the state of prison architecture today.
In this class we look at Frank Lloyd Wright's vacation home for Edgar Kaufmann in Bear Run, Pennsylvania, and Mies van der Rohe's vacation home for Dr. Edith Farnsworth in Plano, IL.
In this class we discuss a variety of modern houses, from Case Study House No.8 to the work of developer Joseph Eichler, from Neutra's Kaufmann Desert House to Philip Johnson's Glass House in New Canaan, CT.
The document provides information about an upcoming test for an architecture class on colonial architecture. It outlines what will be covered on the test, including chapters from the textbook, class lectures, and additional readings. It discusses architectural styles and building types from the colonial period in North America, focusing on Georgian architecture in Williamsburg, Boston, and Philadelphia as examples. It also covers Thomas Jefferson's rejection of the Georgian style for public buildings in favor of Classical architecture inspired by ancient Roman models like the Maison Carrée, as seen in his design for the Virginia State Capitol building.
The document provides background information on some of the oldest universities in Europe and North America. It discusses the founding dates and locations of universities such as the University of Bologna (1088), University of Oxford (1096), University of Salamanca (1134), and University of Cambridge (1209). It also summarizes the establishment of early universities in North America, including Harvard College (1636), The College of William & Mary (1693), and the development of the College of William & Mary from its initial charter in 1693. Photos and details are provided about historic buildings from several early universities.
This document provides an overview of a class on modern houses, including definitions of "high style" and "vernacular" architecture. It summarizes several notable modern houses designed between 1886-1985, such as the McKim, Mead & White-designed William G. Low House and Newport Casino, Sir Edwin Lutyens' Little Thakeham house, Charles Gwathmey's Gwathmey House, Peter Eisenman's House VI, and Frank Gehry's Gehry House. Links are provided to additional information and images on these and other modern houses.
This document provides a brief history of urban planning from the late 19th century to today. It describes how planning emerged in response to health and social crises in cities during the Industrial Revolution. Early influences included Marxism, the Romantic and Progressive movements, and public health reformers seeking to address overcrowding, pollution and disease through parks, infrastructure and zoning. Notable figures who shaped early planning ideas and projects included Frederick Law Olmsted, Ebenezer Howard, Le Corbusier and Frank Lloyd Wright, though their utopian visions did not always match reality. Zoning and master plans became common planning tools in the 20th century, though zoning often exacerbated social inequities and sprawl remains a challenge
Instructions Complete the matrix by providing the Time PeriodDat.docxaltheaboyer
Instructions: Complete the matrix by providing the Time Period/Date(s) in column B, and the Description and Significance of the People/Event(s) to American History in column C. See complete instructions in the Syllabus for the Module 1 assignment entitled, “Timeline Part I.”
NOTE: The timeline project does not need to be submitted to turnitin.
NOTE:
Please write your answers in a clear and concise manner. Limit your submission of the Timeline Part I
up to 250 words per topic/subtopic.
For example, if a topic is divided into 3 subtopics, you may write a maximum of 250 per subtopic listed
.
Be sure to cite all sources.
Major Event/Epoch in American History
Time Period/Date(s)
Description and Significance of the People/Event(s) to American History
1)
Describe three different American Indian cultures prior to colonization.
2)
The effects of British colonization on the Native Americans.
3)
The evolution of the socio-political milieu during the colonial period, including Protestant Christianity’s impact on colonial social life.
4)
The effects of the Seven Years’ War.
5)
The evolution of the concept of “God-given freedom of the individual” stemming from the Protestant Reformation and developing through the American Enlightenment and the Great Awakening, and culminating with the Declaration of Independence.
6)
The evolution of the socio-political and cultural milieu that created the conditions necessitating and including the formation of the:
a)
Declaration of Independence
b)
U.S. Constitution (including the Bill of Rights)
7)
The character of George Washington and his precedent-setting impact for future presidents.
8)
The evolution of Jeffersonian Democracy and its legacy, including:
a)
The Louisiana Purchase
b)
The Second Great Awakening
c)
The Embargo Act
d)
Issues with the courts
9)
The War of 1812
10)
The Monroe Doctrine
11)
The evolution of Jacksonian democracy and its legacy including:
a)
The Nullification crisis
b)
The bank crisis
c)
The Trail of Tears
d)
The socio-political effects of Manifest Destiny
12)
The causes and effects of the Mexican-American War (1846-1848).
Instructions: Complete the matrix by providing the Time Period/Date(s) in column B, and the Description and Significance of the People/Event(s) to American History in column C. See complete instructions in the Syllabus for the Module 1 assignment entitled, “Timeline Part I.”
NOTE: The timeline project does not need to be submitted to turnitin.
NOTE:
Please write your answers in a clear and concise manner. Limit your submission of the Timeline Part I
up to 250 words per topic/subtopic.
For example, if a topic is divided into 3 subtopics, you may write a maximum of 250 per subtopic listed
.
Be sure to cite all sources.
Major Event/Epoch in American History
Time Period/Date(s)
Description and Significance of the .
This document provides a syllabus for an AP U.S. History course. The course is designed to provide a college-level experience and prepare students for the AP exam in May. It meets multiple times per week for class sessions. The course will examine the evolution of American history and identity from pre-Columbian societies to the present day. Students will develop skills in critical thinking, document analysis, and essay writing. They will study themes of American politics, economics, and foreign policy over time. The syllabus outlines course objectives, topics, assignments, and assessments that will be covered each period of American history.
This class begins with the discourse of modernism in architecture, considering the manifestoes of Adolf Loos and Antonio Sant'Elia. These views on modern life and modern architecture are compared and contrasted with Frank Lloyd Wright's statements on "Organic Architecture."
First a quick review of earlier forms of transport and then, the boom in railroads. The relationship between railroads and the Union Stockyards of Chicago and subsequent growth of the meatpacking industry. The beginnings of Chicago commercial architecture.
The document discusses the benefits of density and high-rise development in Toronto, arguing that increased density, if done smartly, can help the city grow in a sustainable way. It notes that while some worry growth is too fast, demographic trends will continue to drive people to live and work downtown. The key is ensuring infrastructure keeps pace with development and that developers contribute more towards infrastructure costs. It also argues the focus needs to shift to accommodating families by providing larger units, as people will increasingly live in condos. Overall density is framed as positive if the city embraces it and guides development in a way that enhances livability, sustainability and quality of life.
The document provides an agenda for a class discussing modern houses from 1964 to 1985. It summarizes key details about houses designed by Robert Venturi, Peter Eisenman, and Frank Gehry. It also briefly mentions Adam Kalkin's "Bunny Lane" house from 2001. Details include the Vanna Venturi House in Pennsylvania, Lieb House in New Jersey, Eisenman's House VI in Connecticut, and Gehry's experimental Gehry House in California featuring unusual shapes and materials.
This lecture begins with the Midway Plaisance of the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, which we didn't get to finish last time, and then turns to factory communities of Pullman IL and Fordlandia.
The document discusses the Butaro Hospital in Rwanda designed by MASS Design Group. It provides background on how the project came to be through a question from an architecture student to Partners in Health about why they did not use professional architectural services. The hospital was designed and built for $4.4 million and opened in 2011, with features like passive ventilation achieving high air exchange and use of local materials and labor training. Floor plans and images show the terraced site design, corridors, and wards.
In this class we look at Frank Lloyd Wright's ambition to produce affordable housing through his Usonian houses, and consider Jacobs I and Jacobs II as examples. We then turn to Rudolf Schindler, Richard Neutra, and finally former Bauhaus director Walter Gropius's house in Lincoln, MA.Arch416 class15modernhouses1
In this class, we talked about the distinctive architecture of prisons, several models for prisons in the 19th century, and the state of prison architecture today.
In this class we look at Frank Lloyd Wright's vacation home for Edgar Kaufmann in Bear Run, Pennsylvania, and Mies van der Rohe's vacation home for Dr. Edith Farnsworth in Plano, IL.
In this class we discuss a variety of modern houses, from Case Study House No.8 to the work of developer Joseph Eichler, from Neutra's Kaufmann Desert House to Philip Johnson's Glass House in New Canaan, CT.
The document provides information about an upcoming test for an architecture class on colonial architecture. It outlines what will be covered on the test, including chapters from the textbook, class lectures, and additional readings. It discusses architectural styles and building types from the colonial period in North America, focusing on Georgian architecture in Williamsburg, Boston, and Philadelphia as examples. It also covers Thomas Jefferson's rejection of the Georgian style for public buildings in favor of Classical architecture inspired by ancient Roman models like the Maison Carrée, as seen in his design for the Virginia State Capitol building.
The document provides background information on some of the oldest universities in Europe and North America. It discusses the founding dates and locations of universities such as the University of Bologna (1088), University of Oxford (1096), University of Salamanca (1134), and University of Cambridge (1209). It also summarizes the establishment of early universities in North America, including Harvard College (1636), The College of William & Mary (1693), and the development of the College of William & Mary from its initial charter in 1693. Photos and details are provided about historic buildings from several early universities.
This document provides an overview of a class on modern houses, including definitions of "high style" and "vernacular" architecture. It summarizes several notable modern houses designed between 1886-1985, such as the McKim, Mead & White-designed William G. Low House and Newport Casino, Sir Edwin Lutyens' Little Thakeham house, Charles Gwathmey's Gwathmey House, Peter Eisenman's House VI, and Frank Gehry's Gehry House. Links are provided to additional information and images on these and other modern houses.
This document provides a brief history of urban planning from the late 19th century to today. It describes how planning emerged in response to health and social crises in cities during the Industrial Revolution. Early influences included Marxism, the Romantic and Progressive movements, and public health reformers seeking to address overcrowding, pollution and disease through parks, infrastructure and zoning. Notable figures who shaped early planning ideas and projects included Frederick Law Olmsted, Ebenezer Howard, Le Corbusier and Frank Lloyd Wright, though their utopian visions did not always match reality. Zoning and master plans became common planning tools in the 20th century, though zoning often exacerbated social inequities and sprawl remains a challenge
Instructions Complete the matrix by providing the Time PeriodDat.docxaltheaboyer
Instructions: Complete the matrix by providing the Time Period/Date(s) in column B, and the Description and Significance of the People/Event(s) to American History in column C. See complete instructions in the Syllabus for the Module 1 assignment entitled, “Timeline Part I.”
NOTE: The timeline project does not need to be submitted to turnitin.
NOTE:
Please write your answers in a clear and concise manner. Limit your submission of the Timeline Part I
up to 250 words per topic/subtopic.
For example, if a topic is divided into 3 subtopics, you may write a maximum of 250 per subtopic listed
.
Be sure to cite all sources.
Major Event/Epoch in American History
Time Period/Date(s)
Description and Significance of the People/Event(s) to American History
1)
Describe three different American Indian cultures prior to colonization.
2)
The effects of British colonization on the Native Americans.
3)
The evolution of the socio-political milieu during the colonial period, including Protestant Christianity’s impact on colonial social life.
4)
The effects of the Seven Years’ War.
5)
The evolution of the concept of “God-given freedom of the individual” stemming from the Protestant Reformation and developing through the American Enlightenment and the Great Awakening, and culminating with the Declaration of Independence.
6)
The evolution of the socio-political and cultural milieu that created the conditions necessitating and including the formation of the:
a)
Declaration of Independence
b)
U.S. Constitution (including the Bill of Rights)
7)
The character of George Washington and his precedent-setting impact for future presidents.
8)
The evolution of Jeffersonian Democracy and its legacy, including:
a)
The Louisiana Purchase
b)
The Second Great Awakening
c)
The Embargo Act
d)
Issues with the courts
9)
The War of 1812
10)
The Monroe Doctrine
11)
The evolution of Jacksonian democracy and its legacy including:
a)
The Nullification crisis
b)
The bank crisis
c)
The Trail of Tears
d)
The socio-political effects of Manifest Destiny
12)
The causes and effects of the Mexican-American War (1846-1848).
Instructions: Complete the matrix by providing the Time Period/Date(s) in column B, and the Description and Significance of the People/Event(s) to American History in column C. See complete instructions in the Syllabus for the Module 1 assignment entitled, “Timeline Part I.”
NOTE: The timeline project does not need to be submitted to turnitin.
NOTE:
Please write your answers in a clear and concise manner. Limit your submission of the Timeline Part I
up to 250 words per topic/subtopic.
For example, if a topic is divided into 3 subtopics, you may write a maximum of 250 per subtopic listed
.
Be sure to cite all sources.
Major Event/Epoch in American History
Time Period/Date(s)
Description and Significance of the .
This document provides a syllabus for an AP U.S. History course. The course is designed to provide a college-level experience and prepare students for the AP exam in May. It meets multiple times per week for class sessions. The course will examine the evolution of American history and identity from pre-Columbian societies to the present day. Students will develop skills in critical thinking, document analysis, and essay writing. They will study themes of American politics, economics, and foreign policy over time. The syllabus outlines course objectives, topics, assignments, and assessments that will be covered each period of American history.
Revisualizing Lost Philadelphia - Skaggs, EthanEthan Skaggs
Latrobe's Bank of Pennsylvania (1798-1801) was his first major work in Philadelphia and the first example of Greek Revival architecture in America. The marble-faced building featured Ionic columns and a domed rotunda inspired by classical Greek architecture. Latrobe designed the interior with a unique circular plan and domed ceilings to emphasize simplicity and openness. The symmetrical exterior and carefully proportioned elements established Latrobe as an expert in Greek Revival styles and influenced later municipal architecture in the city.
GUIDE 6Unit 2ETRUSCANS& ANCIENT ROMEI..docxaidaclewer
GUIDE 6
Unit 2
ETRUSCANS
&
ANCIENT ROME
I.
THE ETRUSCANS
Etruscan Necropolis
The tombs (partly under the ground now)
are our only source of information about amazing Etruscan culture.
[
Necropolis
- the city of the dead]
===================================================================
Before the Romans gained supremacy over the Italian peninsula, the latter was inhabited by many
indigenous peoples
.
Which one was the most significant?
*...
How long back does the Etruscans history date?
-
*...
If you still remember the previous section (guide 5) and if you think historically, you should say here :
‘Aha,
it means that the Etruscans lived at the same time when the Greeks lived,
painting the vases with the geometric patterns, and carving the statues of youths with an enigmatic ‘archaic smiles’ on their lips.
When two cultures coexist as neighbors, they always interact and influence each other.
What did
Etruria
and
Greece
have in common?
*...
*...
*...
When did the Romans vanquish the last of the Etruscans?
- *...
ARCHITECTURE
What is the only type of architecture that survived? -
*...
What were their interiors look like? -
*...
Why did the Etruscans want to duplicate their earthly environment?
- *...
Doesn’t it remind you about some other ancient civilization? Which one?
- * ...
SCULPTURE
How did we know what the exterior of Etruscan house looked?
- *...
Terms
CINERARY
URN
-
*…
SARCOPHAGUS
(pl. Sarcophagi) –
*…
.
*
Sarcophagus from Cerveteri
-
c.
*...
[when made?]
What scene is depicted on top of the coffin?
*...
What can you say about the facial expressions of
the spouses? Where did you see them before? -
….
That’s right; they do resemble the Greek
kouros
and
kore
from the Archaic period. What is different – the mood.
The early Greek statues look very rigid and solemnly. This is why the Greek Archaic style is also called
severe style.
Observe the faces of this couple reclining over the top of their sarcophagus.
Do the spouses look ‘severe’ to you?
Not really, right? Their joyful looks do not relate, in our perception, to a funerary object.
It is not accidentally either that the ancient sculptors chose the scene of the banquet to be on the lid of their coffin.
From what we know about the Etruscans, they seemed to be fun-loving people, spending life in numerous festivities.
Well, that’s it about the Etruscans. Unfortunately, you have too little in your book about this exciting culture. Yet, now you know who the Etruscans were. You know that their culture laid the foundation for Rome. You should also remember that the Etruscans borrowed a lot from the Greek culture and passed it, along with their own achievements, further down the road - to the Romans. Let us move on to the next great civilizations entering the stage of its Majesty History - grand Rome.
II.
ANCIENT
ROME
Rome existed for one thousand years -
500 years
before
common era and
500 years
a ...
HUM 2590 – 20th21st Century Humanities .docxadampcarr67227
HUM 2590 – 20
th
/21
st
Century Humanities
Instruction Sheet for Major Essay Assignment
DUE NO LATER THAN WEDNESDAY, MARCH 19
TH
LATE PASSES DO NOT PERTAIN!!!
Instructions: Choose one of the two choices provided below to write your paper assignment.
Your paper should:
Have a title (no cover page necessary)
Essay Format: Contain five paragraphs (introduction, 3 supporting paragraphs, and
conclusion)
Have a minimum of 8 sentences in each body paragraph
Be word-processed, double-spaced, size 12 font (hand written papers will not be
accepted), to be handed in as a hard copy
Include a word count of 1,250 - 1,500 words at the top corner of the first page of your
paper, along with your name, date and course title
Grading Rubric (located on page 3) must be attached to final copy of your paper
assignment
THIS IS NOT A RESEARCH PAPER!!!!!
1. Compare and Contrast: Choose two titled works of art (visual art, literature/poetry,
architecture, philosophy/religion, and either or performing arts) discussed in our course from
the 20
th
century that detail the change in the medium influenced by one of historical contexts
discussed in our course on Modernism, the Freudian Revolution, World War(s)/Revolution,
Depression, Existentialism, Ethnic/Racial Identity or Globalization. Define three distinct
similarities and either or contrasts between these two works and reflect on how they each
represent the time period from which they emerged. As you write your essay in which you
address each of these comparisons, refer specifically to key points in our readings,
films, and discussions to help you formulate and justify your arguments. You may use
any of the course material uploaded on Blackboard to help develop a more in depth
discussion on the two works of art you have chosen. Use the three comparisons and
either or contrasts to help organize the content of your essay (Argument1 =
Comparison/ Contrast1, Argument2 = Comparison/ Contrast2, and Argument3 =
Comparison/ Contrast3). In your conclusion address how these two specific works of art
are important to the culture of the 20
th
/21
st
century. THIS IS NOT A RESEARCH PAPER!!!
2. Social Realism: Choose one titled piece of social realism modern art that is in your
textbook. Really try to find something that evokes thought and either or feeling,
whether positive or negative. Thoroughly discuss your piece: Be specific and use
descriptive language through applying all of the steps of the art critiquing process;
Describe, Analyze, Interpret, and Judge. You must address the following questions in
depth while you are critiquing your chosen piece of .
The document discusses the Neoclassical and Romantic periods in art between the late 18th and 19th centuries. Neoclassicism from 1780-1840 drew inspiration from Ancient Greek and Roman art and emphasized order, reason, and morality. Leading Neoclassical artists included Jacques-Louis David, Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres, and Antonio Canova. Romanticism from 1800-1810s focused on emotion, imagination, and nature. Major Romantic artists were Eugene Delacroix, Francisco Goya, and Theodore Rousseau known for their landscape paintings. Both periods included sculptures, architecture, and paintings that reflected the ideals of reason during Neoclassicism or passion in Romantic
Justice & Power, Second Session, Study GuideJim Powers
This is a selection of readings and DVDs which will allow students of this course in political philosophy to explore the ideas presented in the classes.
On Gothic Romanticism; or, Wordsworth's Poetry and the English Political Imag...Tom Duggett
The document summarizes Thomas J. E. Duggett's research on Gothic Romanticism. It discusses his PhD thesis on Wordsworth's Gothic politics, his approach of new formalism and affiliation with new historicism. It provides an overview of his book Gothic Romanticism, which situates Wordsworth in literary-historical and political discourses of Gothic through an analysis of his works like Salisbury Plain and The Convention of Cintra. It also mentions his current research project called "The Staring Nation" which explores a visually-oriented orientation in Romantic writing through technologies and institutions of viewing.
A Comparative Analysis Of Ruskin S And Wilde S Writings On ArtElizabeth Williams
This document provides an introduction and table of contents for a comparative analysis of the writings on art by John Ruskin and Oscar Wilde. It summarizes Ruskin's most important works, including Modern Painters, The Seven Lamps of Architecture, and The Stones of Venice. It also briefly discusses Walter Pater and his influence on Wilde. The document aims to analyze Wilde's essays to understand his views on art and aesthetics, and to compare his work to Ruskin's. It concludes that Ruskin and Wilde were two pivotal figures who influenced the development of art in the 19th century.
Assignment 1 Implications of Health Economic Concepts for Healthc.docxtrippettjettie
Assignment 1: Implications of Health Economic Concepts for Healthcare
Due Week 4 and worth 200 points
Select at least five (5) economic concepts covered in the first four weeks’ readings, and discuss the primary manner in which these concepts impact the world of health care economics. Some examples of selected concepts are health demand and supply, elasticity, resources, health measures, and costs.
Write a four to six (4-6) page paper in which you:
1. Assess the value of healthcare professionals and decision makers understanding the discipline of health economics.
2. Defend or critique the importance of considering the complex nature of health and healthcare when examining the economic principles related to healthcare delivery.
3. Analyze the primary potential benefits of learning about health economics related to government involvement in healthcare economics, financing, and delivery.
4. Analyze the main potential benefits of learning about health economics related to private sector government involvement in healthcare economics, financing, and delivery.
5. Use at least five (5) current references. Three of these references must be from current peer-reviewed sources to support and substantiate your comments and perspectives.
Your assignment must follow these formatting requirements:
· Be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size 12), with one-inch margins on all sides; citations and references must follow APA or school-specific format. Check with your professor for any additional instructions.
· Include a cover page containing the title of the assignment, the student’s name, the professor’s name, the course title, and the date. The cover page and the reference page are not included in the required assignment page length.
11 Enlightenment and Rococo: The Claims of Reason and the Excesses of Privilege
THINKING AHEAD
What was the English Enlightenment?
Who were the philosophes and what was their relation to Rococo art and culture?
What was the result of cross-cultural contact between Europeans and peoples of the South Pacific and China?
London, the city of elegance and refinement painted in 1747 by Venetian master of cityscapes Canaletto (Giovanni Antonio Canal; 1697–1768), was rivaled only by Paris as the center of European intellectual life in the eighteenth century (Fig. 11.1). The painting offers no hint that the city had been devastated by fire 80 years earlier. Before dawn on the morning of September 2, 1666, a baker’s oven exploded on Pudding Lane in London. A strong east wind hastened the fire’s spread until, by morning, some 300 houses were burning. In his private diaries, Samuel Pepys [peeps] (1633–1703) recorded what he saw on that fateful day:
I rode down to the waterside, . . . and there saw a lamentable fire. . . . Everybody endeavoring to remove their goods, and flinging into the river or bringing them into lighters that lay off; poor people staying in their houses as long as till the very fire touched them, an ...
H114 Meeting 21: Between the Wars (The Arts)6500jmk4
The document outlines the artistic responses to World War I across Europe. It discusses how artists reacted to modern warfare through paintings depicting the horrors of trench warfare. It also examines how art movements like Cubism, Constructivism, Dadaism, and Surrealism challenged bourgeois aesthetics and societal norms in the aftermath of the war. The arts were profoundly shaped by the disillusionment of a generation with pre-war values and the trauma of the war experience.
GUIDE 6
Unit 2
ETRUSCANS
&
ANCIENT ROME
I. THE ETRUSCANS
Etruscan Necropolis
The tombs (partly under the ground now)
are our only source of information about amazing Etruscan culture.
[Necropolis - the city of the dead]
===================================================================
Before the Romans gained supremacy over the Italian peninsula, the latter was inhabited by many indigenous peoples. Which one was the most significant?
*...
How long back does the Etruscans history date? - *...
If you still remember the previous section (guide 5) and if you think historically, you should say here : ‘Aha, it means that the Etruscans lived at the same time when the Greeks lived, painting the vases with the geometric patterns, and carving the statues of youths with an enigmatic ‘archaic smiles’ on their lips.
When two cultures coexist as neighbors, they always interact and influence each other.
What did Etruria and Greece have in common?
*...
*...
*...
When did the Romans vanquish the last of the Etruscans? - *...
ARCHITECTURE
What is the only type of architecture that survived? - *...
What were their interiors look like? - *...
Why did the Etruscans want to duplicate their earthly environment? - *...
Doesn’t it remind you about some other ancient civilization? Which one? - * ...
SCULPTURE
How did we know what the exterior of Etruscan house looked? - *...
Terms
CINERARY URN -*…
SARCOPHAGUS (pl. Sarcophagi) – *….
*
Sarcophagus from Cerveteri - c. *...
[when made?]
What scene is depicted on top of the coffin?
*...
What can you say about the facial expressions of
the spouses? Where did you see them before? -
….
That’s right; they do resemble the Greek kouros and kore from the Archaic period. What is different – the mood. The early Greek statues look very rigid and solemnly. This is why the Greek Archaic style is also called severe style.
Observe the faces of this couple reclining over the top of their sarcophagus. Do the spouses look ‘severe’ to you? Not really, right? Their joyful looks do not relate, in our perception, to a funerary object. It is not accidentally either that the ancient sculptors chose the scene of the banquet to be on the lid of their coffin. From what we know about the Etruscans, they seemed to be fun-loving people, spending life in numerous festivities.
Well, that’s it about the Etruscans. Unfortunately, you have too little in your book about this exciting culture. Yet, now you know who the Etruscans were. You know that their culture laid the foundation for Rome. You should also remember that the Etruscans borrowed a lot from the Greek culture and passed it, along with their own achievements, further down the road - to the Romans. Let us move on to the next great civilizations entering the stage of its M ...
This document provides a bibliography of references on regional and world federation compiled by the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace library in 1940. It contains bibliographies, periodicals devoted to problems of a new world order, and books, pamphlets and magazine articles on topics such as an American league of nations, plans for European unity, proposals for a federated world, and analyses of organizations like the League of Nations. The references suggest ideas for reorganizing the international system after World War II to establish lasting peace.
Poster: History of English Literature from the 17th to 20th CenturiesParisa Mehran
England transformed from a divided nation exhausted by civil war in 1660 to a global imperial power by the late 18th century. This was achieved through several key events: the defeat of European navies which established British naval supremacy; victories in wars against France and the Netherlands; the Glorious Revolution of 1689 which limited royal power; and the Acts of Union of 1707 which united England and Scotland. However, religious and political divisions remained throughout this period, with the Anglican Church holding power but facing opposition from both Protestant Dissenters and Catholics. Literature also progressed, moving from Restoration pieces celebrating the monarchic court to the works of poets like Dryden, Swift and Pope, and the emergence of new genres like the novel
This document provides an overview of course standards and essential questions for 6th grade social studies subjects including government and economics, language arts, world history, math, and geography. It lists the instructors and their subject areas, along with relevant state standards and example essential questions for each subject.
Over the last 100 years, European history has been shaped by various political ideologies known as "isms". The French Revolution spread liberalism and nationalism across Europe in the late 18th century. In the late 19th century, socialism emerged as an alternative to liberalism as an economic system. World War I was a result of tensions between nationalism, imperialism, and liberalism. In the 20th century, the aftermath of World War I and the rise of fascism led to World War II. Today, conflicts and issues in Europe and globally continue to reflect ideological divisions established in the early 20th century between nationalism, liberalism, and socialism.
This document provides an overview of the rise of print culture and commercial graphic design from the 15th century to the late 20th century. It discusses the key developments in printing technology that enabled the growth of print media, including standardized paper, moveable type, steam powered presses, and techniques like wood engraving. This led to an explosion in printed ephemera, magazines, newspapers, books, and advertisements. As print reached a wider audience, graphic design emerged as a profession to design these printed materials. The document traces the evolution of graphic design through historical periods and influential designers, covering developments in branding, propaganda, and the expanding role of designers in creating total brand identities.
Elisabeth Vigée-Lebrun was a prominent female portrait painter in late 18th century Europe. She painted several self-portraits throughout her career, including Self-Portrait in a Straw Hat and Self-Portrait with her Daughter Julie, which are housed at the National Gallery in London and the Louvre in Paris respectively. Albrecht Dürer also painted a famous self-portrait in 1500 when he was 26 years old, noting the date and his age directly on the work housed at the Prado Museum. Sofonisba Anguissola, one of the first female artists of the early modern era, also painted several self-portraits in the mid-16th century that focused
Lygia Clark was a Brazilian artist who created participatory artworks in the 1960s that aimed to elicit the public's participation and change the meaning of art. Some of her works included Bicho sculptures that viewers could manipulate, Sensorial Hoods that altered viewers' senses, and Hands Dialogue where participants placed their hands inside holes to interact. Her goal was to make art more accessible and break down barriers between artists and the public. She was part of a broader movement of participatory and public practice art of the time that sought to democratize art.
This document discusses art in the 1960s and provides examples of different art movements that emerged during this period. It introduces abstract and representational art and shows works by artists like Jackson Pollock, Frantisek Kupka, and Robert Rauschenberg to illustrate these concepts. The text then summarizes some 1960s art movements like Pop Art, Minimalism, Conceptualism, and Performance Art that questioned notions of reality and engaged audiences in new ways. Examples of works by artists such as Roy Lichtenstein, Andy Warhol, Carl Andre, and Christo demonstrate these diverse 1960s approaches to art making.
This document provides an overview of the rise of print culture and graphic design from the 15th century to the late 20th century. It discusses the technological developments that enabled mass printing, the growth of print media like newspapers and magazines, and the role of print in shaping public discourse. As printing became mechanized in the 1820s, it led to the emergence of graphic design as a distinct profession. The document traces the evolution of graphic design through major historical periods and highlights influential designers who advanced the field through their work in publication design, branding, and visual communication.
Photography originated from the camera obscura, which was a darkened room or box with a small hole that projected an inverted image on the opposite wall. Over time, the camera obscura shrank in size and lenses were added to focus images. Two main photographic processes emerged in the 19th century - the daguerreotype invented by Daguerre and Niépce, which produced sharp detailed images on silver-coated plates, and the calotype process invented by Talbot which allowed for negatives and multiple prints. Entrepreneurs like Nadar and Disdéri popularized portraiture studios and new formats like cartes-de-visite. The development of photography influenced painting as Impressionists captured light
The document discusses the history of art education from medieval guilds to the development of art academies. It describes how:
1) During the medieval period, guilds controlled artistic production and provided apprenticeships that involved several years of training under a master craftsman.
2) In the Renaissance, the social status of artists rose and the intellectual nature of art was emphasized. Academies were established to provide art education, with the first being the Accademia di San Luca in Rome in the 1590s.
3) The French Royal Academy, founded in 1648, codified rules of art and held the influential Salon exhibitions, exerting great control over what was considered appropriate in style and subject
This document discusses the history and techniques of printing. It begins by defining printing as creating identical copies from a single controlling surface through the transfer of ink via pressure. The earliest known printing methods involved woodblock printing in China during the Tang Dynasty. Moveable metal type was also invented in Korea in the 9th century. The document then covers various receptive surfaces used throughout history, including clay tablets, papyrus, bamboo, silk, paper, and parchment. It concludes by discussing the development of the printing press in Europe in the 15th century using moveable metal type, as well as early printed formats like broadsheets.
This document discusses the emergence of representational painting techniques during the Renaissance. It describes how innovations like oil paint, codified rules of perspective, and direct study of human anatomy allowed artists to create more realistic representations. These new techniques, like thin layers of oil paint, helped artists capture fine details and create the illusion of three-dimensional space. Masters would take on apprentices to teach these specialized skills. The document also provides examples of frescoes painted by Raphael that demonstrate these techniques.
This document discusses a medieval reliquary statue of Sainte Foy from the Abbey Church of Conques in France. The reliquary, made in the late 9th or 10th century, housed the physical remains or ashes of the saint and was adorned with gold, gems, and precious materials. For medieval pilgrims, physically traveling to the site to stand before the reliquary and make a tangible connection to the saint's remains was highly significant. The value of the piece came first from the relics themselves, then the precious materials used, and least from its artistic representation of the enthroned saint.
The document discusses several ancient works of art from settled societies between 2500 BCE - 500 BCE, including reliefs from Assyria depicting kings engaging in lion hunts and receiving codes of laws, massive human-headed winged figures from Assyria, and evolving Greek sculptures moving from idealized male and female figures to more naturalistic poses using contrapposto. The works demonstrate the relationship between art and developing forms of social organization, kingship, and authority in these early civilizations.
This painting by August Macke from 1913 depicts a lady in a green jacket standing in a grassy field with two couples nearby. In the background is a village along a wide blue river with mountains in the distance. The painting utilizes a wide range of bold colors and distinct shapes. Macke reduces the figures and objects to simple organic and geometric shapes. There is an emphasis on symmetry, patterns, texture through brushstrokes, lighting from dark in the front to bright in the back, and conveying a dramatic scene despite its small size. The elements work together to draw attention to the central female figure.
- The transition from Paleolithic hunter-gatherer societies to Neolithic agricultural communities began around 8500 BC in the Fertile Crescent region near the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers.
- Early Neolithic sites included Jericho, with walls dated to around 7000 BC, and Catalhoyuk, Ain Ghazal, and Gobekli Tepe, which exhibited innovations like pottery, weaving, and organized agriculture.
- Surplus food production led to population growth and more complex, stratified societies with specialized elites, cities, and states like ancient Sumeria with its cities of Uruk and Ur.
The document provides an overview of early human art from the Paleolithic period, beginning around 77,000 BCE. Key points discussed include engraved ochre fragments found at Blombos Cave in South Africa dating to 77,000 BCE, which represent some of the earliest known examples of human artistic expression. Other early art discussed includes cave paintings from Lascaux, France around 15,000-13,000 BCE depicting animals such as bison and horses. The document examines debates around defining art and discusses how archaeological discoveries are continually updating our understanding of early human history and artistic practices.
This document provides information about an upcoming test on October 6th and resources for studying. It then discusses formal analysis of artworks, focusing on describing visual elements like lines, colors, and shapes without interpreting meaning. Finally, it reviews semiotic theories of Ferdinand de Saussure and Charles Sanders Peirce, distinguishing between icon, index, and symbol signs based on their relationship to what they represent.
This document provides an overview of semiotics and the theories of Saussure and Peirce. It discusses:
- Saussure's theory that a sign is composed of a signifier and signified, and that meaning comes from the relationship between the two rather than having a direct connection to the object itself.
- Peirce's classification of three types of signs: icons which resemble the object, indexes which are physically connected to the object, and symbols which are arbitrarily related to the object through social convention (such as language).
- Examples of how indexes and icons can be used in art through representational imagery and traces of physical processes.
This document provides an introduction to semiotics through discussing Ferdinand de Saussure and Charles Sanders Peirce. It explains that Saussure viewed language as a system of arbitrary signs composed of a signifier and signified. Peirce identified three types of signs: icons which resemble what they represent, indexes with a physical connection, and symbols based on social convention. Examples are used to illustrate how these theories help understand meaning in visual art through analyzing how color, marks, and images take on different meanings based on context.
This document provides guidance on conducting a formal analysis of a visual work of art. It outlines several key steps:
1. Identify the materials and medium used to create the work. Note the physical qualities of the materials.
2. Briefly describe the subject matter depicted in the work.
3. Analyze the composition by examining the spatial relationships between elements and how the work is arranged. Note what is emphasized.
The document stresses analyzing subtle nuances in style rather than blatant differences. Close observation of details is important to understand the artist's style.
This document provides guidance on analyzing artworks by focusing on various formal elements including line, color, shape, pattern, light, texture, size, and orientation. It emphasizes that not all elements will apply equally and to choose a few to focus on specific to the artwork being analyzed. Examples of artworks are provided to illustrate different elements, such as Cy Twombly's use of texture in his paintings. Guidance is given for each element, such as looking at how light is distributed or where its source originates in a work.
বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
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Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxadhitya5119
This is part 1 of my Java Learning Journey. This Contains Custom methods, classes, constructors, packages, multithreading , try- catch block, finally block and more.
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
Strategies for Effective Upskilling is a presentation by Chinwendu Peace in a Your Skill Boost Masterclass organisation by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan on 08th and 09th June 2024 from 1 PM to 3 PM on each day.
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
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2. First Hour Test
a week from today, Monday, Feb. 23rd
at regular class time, but not in regular class room
on Compass
an opportunity to synthesize material from class, textbook
and readings; begin to form a picture US architecture
precontact (c.1100)
colonial (Massachusetts and Virginia) c. 1700
after Revolution (Jefferson) c. 1800
3. what is on the test?
Roth, pp. 13-149 (Chapters 1 to 4) baseline history: what
happened when; history as “one damn thing after another”
Class lectures 1-9 (PPTs on Compass for review)
hermeneutic conception of history: the concerns of the
present draw relevance out of the past
Readings:
Stewart Brand: concepts that will help us think about the
realities of architecture
4. Roth Chapter 1
Figures 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 (see also on Compass the more
detailed color climate maps I posted)
be aware of the wide range of climates and conditions that
are present in the USA
read all of “The First Americans” text, but for monuments,
only 1.10, 1.11, and 1.12
We did not study the second section, “The Historical or
Postcontact Cultures,” (exception of 1.16) and this
material is not on the test. (Adobe construction will appear
later on.)
The First American Architecture, 12th century
5. Additional Reading
Jared DIAMOND, “The Ancient Ones: The Anasazi and
Their Neighbors,” in Collapse: How Societies Choose to
Fail or Succeed (New York: Penguin Books, 2005): 136-
56.
Much more detailed account of the rises and falls of
Chaco Canyon than is available in Roth, with particular
attention to the role of climate.
6. Roth, Chapter 2
Spanish Settlements [no]
French Settlements [no]
Swedish Settlements [yes; pp. 45-6] the log cabin
Dutch Settlements [no]
English Settlements [only pp. 54-6 on town planning in New
England]
Town Planning in 17th Century [yes; pp. 61-5]
2.38 Town of Boston, 1630
2.39 Plan of New Haven, 1638
2.40 Plan of Philadelphia, 1682
Europeans in the New World, 17th century: Transplanted Vernaculars
8. Roth, Chapter 3
pp. 69-84
Georgian Colonial Town Planning [yes]
Early Georgian Architecture, 1690-1750 [yes]
3.10 and 3.11 George Wythe House, 1755
3.24 Wren Hall, College of William and Mary, 1702
3.25 Massachusetts Hall, Harvard College, 1720
Late Georgian Architecture [no] except
Peter Harrison [pp. 98-101]
3.51 Redwood Library, Newport, RI 1750
3.52 Touro Synagogue, Newport, RI 1763
Georgian Architecture 1690 to 1785 (early 18th c.)
9. Roth, Chapter 4
pp. 107-137
Eclecticism [yes]
Planning the National Capitol [yes]
Samuel McIntire [no]
Charles Bulfinch [yes]
Asher Benjamin [yes]
Benjamin Henry Latrobe [yes]
Other Influences [yes]
Thomas Jefferson [yes]**
New Architecture for a New Nation, 1785-1820