Objectives: 
Within the timeframe the students will be able to: 
• identify the kinds of triangle; 
• name the basic parts of a triangle; 
• classify triangles according to its side and 
angles; 
• measures the sides and angles of given 
triangles; 
• cooperate actively in a given task.
What is a line segment? 
A line segment is a part of a line 
consisting two endpoints and all the 
points between them.
Angle what is it? 
An angle is formed by two non collinear 
rays with a common endpoint.
Acute Angle Right Angle
Obtuse Angle 
Vertex
A carpenter cut different 
triangles with different sizes. 
He wanted to classify these 
according to sides and angles 
and he found difficult in doing 
it.
Triangles Classified 
according to SIDES
SCALENE TRIANGLE 
E 
D 
F 
No two of its sides are congruent.
ISOSCELES TRIANGLE 
G 
H 
I 
At least two of its sides are 
congruent.
Leg Leg 
G 
H 
Vertex angle 
– common 
endpoint of 
two rays 
I 
Base angle 
Base angle
EQUILATERAL TRIANGLE 
J 
K 
L 
All sides are congruent.
Triangles Classified 
according to 
ANGLES
ACUTE TRIANGLE 
M 
N 
O 
All of its angles are acute.
RIGHT TRIANGLE 
Q 
P 
R 
It has one right angle.
Acute Angle 
Hypotenuse-longest 
side and it is 
side opposite the 
right angle. 
Acute Angle 
Right Angle 
Leg 
Leg
OBTUSE TRIANGLE 
S 
T 
U 
One of its angle is obtuse.
EQUIANGULAR TRIANGLE 
X 
V 
W 
All of its angles are congruent.

Anca, jerome