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Analysis of Japanese
Semiconductor Industries

Reporter:   Chen Xinge      Jin Yong

                 11 October 2012
Abstract


5.Conclusions and Suggestions


     4.Why Samsung rise sharply?


            3.Why Japan fall behind ?


                        2.Why Japan achieved success?


                                1.Brief


             National and Regional Systems of Innovation   2
1.Brief



                                                     Reached Peak


                                   Entered DRAM
                                       Market



    Obtained                                             Decline
    technical




                National and Regional Systems of Innovation        3
2.1Why Japan achieved success?

  Measures of Success                 Results

       Technial Model                   Got Competitive Advantage(CA)
 Import & Imtitation                  Got Technology as a Competion
 Cooperation and Government           Weapon
 Support                               Set foot in Semiconductor
 Catch up and Surpass                 Industries
                                                     Cultivating CA
     Development Model                 Avoided Strong Attack from
 Government Protect                   American Companys
 Commercial Drive                     Got Substantial Capital for Better
                                       Developing
                                                  Consolidating CA
     Managemnet Model                  Demand pull,Sucessufully Satisfy
 Market Orinentation                  Customers
 Global Competition                   Became Strong Country of
                                       Semiconductor Industries


               National and Regional Systems of Innovation   4
2.2 Why Japan achieved success?
e top 5 companies in vacuum tubes, transistors and IC




                    National and Regional Systems of Innovation   5
2.3 Why Japan achieved success?




                                                       Semiconductor
                                                       Companies Global Sales
                                                       Rankings




         National and Regional Systems of Innovation    6
3.1Why Japan fall behind ?
                                               Corporate Strategy Innovation Model
            Business Model

  Lack of Business Process
  Outsourcing
  Narrow Product Strategy
  Bad Competition Strategy
  Management Mechanism
  Inefficient
  Excessive Diversification                                       Technology Strength

  Failed to forecast new
                                               Lack of Original Technology
  trend in industry
                                               Manufacture Orientated not
  development
  Failed to note changing                     Technology,refrained from
  competition structure                        investing in microprocessor
  Bad Envirnomental                           technology
                                               Didn't grasb Cutting-edge
  Consciousness
Industries Insight                             technology

                     National and Regional Systems of Innovation       7
3.2Why Japan fall behind ?
The global share of major companies (1982 - 1993)




   Source: Hiroyuki Itami, "Nippon no Handotai Sangyo, Naze Mitsu no Gyakuten ha Okotta ka",
   Japan Broadcast Publishing, Co. Ltd., 1995


                       National and Regional Systems of Innovation         8
3.3Why Japan fall behind ?
DRAM Concentration Ratio by Company (1982 - 1993)




Source: Hiroyuki Itami, "Nippon no Handotai Sangyo, Naze Mitsu no Gyakuten ha Okotta ka",
Japan Broadcast Publishing, Co. Ltd., 1995

                       National and Regional Systems of Innovation         9
3.4Why Japan fall behind ?
global DRAM share of major companies (1982 - 1993)
     Sh a re by
   C20 pa n y (%
    om          )
    18

    16                                                                                   TI
    14                                                                                   マ ク ン
                                                                                          イ ロ
                                                                                         イ テ
                                                                                          ン ル
    12                                                                                   日立製作所
                                                                                         日本電気
    10
                                                                                         東芝
     8                                                                                   三星電子

     6

     4

     2

     0
         1 982 1983 1 984 1 985 1 986 1 987 1 988 1 989 1 990 1 991 1 992 1 993 Ye a r
  Source: Hiroyuki Itami, "Nippon no Handotai Sangyo, Naze Mitsu no Gyakuten ha Okotta ka",
  Japan Broadcast Publishing, Co. Ltd., 1995

                          National and Regional Systems of Innovation          10
4.Why Korea Rise Sharply ?
  Contributions to Success                 Results

            Strategy
 Globalization
 Concentrating Strategy
 Low Cost
 Right Competition Strategy

          Technology
 Huge financing power
 Supports Technology Research


       Industries Insight
 Sucessfully Grasb Market
 Trend                                    2002 Global DRAM share
 Execellent Envirnomental
 Consciousness                            Source: Nikkei Shimbun, June 4, 2003

                 National and Regional Systems of Innovation       11
5.Conclusions and Suggetions

                                         Stragety
                                        From Diversification to Concentriti
1                               Integration of related coporation fine resourc
                                     Strip bad assets and non-core business


                                 Business Model
2    Business Process Outsourcing
     Foucs on Research not Manufacture




                                      Innovation
3                               Technology Innovation
                                Management Innovation

           National and Regional Systems of Innovation   12
Thank you !



National and Regional Systems of Innovation   13

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Analysis of japanese semiconductor industries

  • 1. Analysis of Japanese Semiconductor Industries Reporter: Chen Xinge Jin Yong 11 October 2012
  • 2. Abstract 5.Conclusions and Suggestions 4.Why Samsung rise sharply? 3.Why Japan fall behind ? 2.Why Japan achieved success? 1.Brief National and Regional Systems of Innovation 2
  • 3. 1.Brief Reached Peak Entered DRAM Market Obtained Decline technical National and Regional Systems of Innovation 3
  • 4. 2.1Why Japan achieved success? Measures of Success Results Technial Model Got Competitive Advantage(CA) Import & Imtitation Got Technology as a Competion Cooperation and Government Weapon Support Set foot in Semiconductor Catch up and Surpass Industries Cultivating CA Development Model Avoided Strong Attack from Government Protect American Companys Commercial Drive Got Substantial Capital for Better Developing Consolidating CA Managemnet Model Demand pull,Sucessufully Satisfy Market Orinentation Customers Global Competition Became Strong Country of Semiconductor Industries National and Regional Systems of Innovation 4
  • 5. 2.2 Why Japan achieved success? e top 5 companies in vacuum tubes, transistors and IC National and Regional Systems of Innovation 5
  • 6. 2.3 Why Japan achieved success? Semiconductor Companies Global Sales Rankings National and Regional Systems of Innovation 6
  • 7. 3.1Why Japan fall behind ? Corporate Strategy Innovation Model Business Model Lack of Business Process Outsourcing Narrow Product Strategy Bad Competition Strategy Management Mechanism Inefficient Excessive Diversification Technology Strength Failed to forecast new Lack of Original Technology trend in industry Manufacture Orientated not development Failed to note changing Technology,refrained from competition structure investing in microprocessor Bad Envirnomental technology Didn't grasb Cutting-edge Consciousness Industries Insight technology National and Regional Systems of Innovation 7
  • 8. 3.2Why Japan fall behind ? The global share of major companies (1982 - 1993) Source: Hiroyuki Itami, "Nippon no Handotai Sangyo, Naze Mitsu no Gyakuten ha Okotta ka", Japan Broadcast Publishing, Co. Ltd., 1995 National and Regional Systems of Innovation 8
  • 9. 3.3Why Japan fall behind ? DRAM Concentration Ratio by Company (1982 - 1993) Source: Hiroyuki Itami, "Nippon no Handotai Sangyo, Naze Mitsu no Gyakuten ha Okotta ka", Japan Broadcast Publishing, Co. Ltd., 1995 National and Regional Systems of Innovation 9
  • 10. 3.4Why Japan fall behind ? global DRAM share of major companies (1982 - 1993) Sh a re by C20 pa n y (% om ) 18 16 TI 14 マ ク ン イ ロ イ テ ン ル 12 日立製作所 日本電気 10 東芝 8 三星電子 6 4 2 0 1 982 1983 1 984 1 985 1 986 1 987 1 988 1 989 1 990 1 991 1 992 1 993 Ye a r Source: Hiroyuki Itami, "Nippon no Handotai Sangyo, Naze Mitsu no Gyakuten ha Okotta ka", Japan Broadcast Publishing, Co. Ltd., 1995 National and Regional Systems of Innovation 10
  • 11. 4.Why Korea Rise Sharply ? Contributions to Success Results Strategy Globalization Concentrating Strategy Low Cost Right Competition Strategy Technology Huge financing power Supports Technology Research Industries Insight Sucessfully Grasb Market Trend 2002 Global DRAM share Execellent Envirnomental Consciousness Source: Nikkei Shimbun, June 4, 2003 National and Regional Systems of Innovation 11
  • 12. 5.Conclusions and Suggetions Stragety From Diversification to Concentriti 1 Integration of related coporation fine resourc Strip bad assets and non-core business Business Model 2 Business Process Outsourcing Foucs on Research not Manufacture Innovation 3 Technology Innovation Management Innovation National and Regional Systems of Innovation 12
  • 13. Thank you ! National and Regional Systems of Innovation 13