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AMDAL
Per.Men. LH
No 17/2012
Per.Men LH
No 16 /2012
Per Men LH
No.8 /2013
2 3
4
Per. Men LH
No.5 / 2012
1
UU 32/2009
PPLH
Regulations Related to AMDAL
List Activities obliged
AMDAL
AMDAL Prep. guideline
Community involvement in AMDAL&Env permit
PP 27 /2012
Env. Permit
Assessment
Guideline and
Commission
Working procedure
AMDAL Document
In the LH 16 2012
1.Terms of Refence (KA);
2.Andal Document;
3.RKL-RPL Dodument
Amdal Document
AMDAL Document
Based on Permen LH no.8 tahun 2006
1.Terms of Reference
(KA-ANDAL);
2.ANDAL Document;
3.Env. Management Plan
(RKL)
4.Env. Monitoring Plan
(RPL)
5.Executive Summary
AMDAL
DAMPAK
POTENSIAL
A
DAMPAK
POTENSIAL
B
DAMPAK
POTENSIAL
C
DAMPAK
POTENSIAL
D
DAMPAK
POTENSIAL
E
DAMPAK
POTENSIAL
F
DAMPAK
PENTING
HIPOTETIK
1
DAMPAK
PENTING
HIPOTETIK
2
DAMPAK
PENTING
HIPOTETIK
3
EVALUASI
DAMPAK
POTENSIAL
PRAKIRAAN
DAN
EVALUASI
DAMPAK
RENCANA
PENGELOLAAN DAMPAK
LINGKUNGAN
DAMPAK
PENTING
HIPOTETIK
1
DAMPAK
PENTING
HIPOTETIK
2
DAMPAK
PENTING
HIPOTETIK
3
P -
P +
TP +
PENILAIAN
KELAYAKAN
LINGKUNGAN
RENCANA
KEGIATAN
RONA
LINGKUNGAN
IDENTIFIKASI
DAMPAK
POTENSIAL
Scoping Analysis
Management
Plan
Inputs from community based on:
•Announcement
• Public consultation
KOMPONEN KEGIATAN
KOMPONEN LINGKUNGAN
Terms of Reference (KA) Document Env Impact
Statement (ANDAL)
RKL-RPL
Document
Surat Persetujuan KA Surat Kelayakan Lingkungan
FRAMEWORK OF AMDAL DOCUMENT COMPILATION
Prakiraan= Besaran & sifat
penting dampak untuk setiap
DPH
Evaluasi = telaahan terhadap
keterkaitan dan interaksi seluruh
DPH  karekterisk dampak
lingkungan
• Dampak Penting
• Dampak
lingkungan
lainnya
Analisis atas
Kegiatan di Sekitar
1. KERANGKA ACUAN
Content of KERANGKA ACUAN (Terms of Reference)
As in PerMen LH No.8/2006 on Environmental document compilation guideline
CHAP I INTRODUCTION
1.1. Background
1.2. Objectives and Benefits
1.3. Related regulations
CHAP II SCOPING
2.1. The scope of the business and / or activities planthat are assessed and alternative of the business
plan and / or activity (status, project location,project description, other activities arround)
2.2. Environmental setting
2.3 Public disclosure results
2.4. Hypothetical Significant Impact (potential impact identification and evaluation, hypothetical
significant impacts)
2.5. Study boundary and timeframe
BAB III STUDY METHOD
3.1. data collection and analysis method
3.2. Impact estimation method
3.3. Impact evaluation method
References
Appendix
Announcemenet:
At the project site
At Mass media
Input
PROPONENT
Helped by
AMDAL
Compiler
Public
Consultation
Scoping
Social -
Ecnomy –
cultural
community
health.
KA
Potential impact
and
Hypothetical
Significant impact
Documentary :
Announcement
Copy of mass
media
announcement
Photo of public
consultation
Copy of invitation
letter
Attendance list
What should be considered?
Public
consultation
note
Social Boundary
Local Environmental Agency (BLH)
Activities
around
Input and suggestion
from community
Method:
Interksi kelompok
(rapat, lokakarya,Brain-
storming), Analisis,
Daftar uji, Ad hock,
Matrik, bagan alir,
Kajian pustaka,Overlay,
survei lapangan
Methode:
Interaksi kelompok
(rapat, lokakarya,
Brainstorming)
Potential
impact
Hypothetical
Significant
Impact
Environmental
component
Project
Activities
component
Public disclosure
(announcement and public consultation)
Determination of Hypothetical Significant Impacts
Potential impact
identification
Potensial impact
evaluation
Scoping: Potential Impact Identification
Potential impact identification : suspect/listing all of its potential impact if the
proposed business activity is carried out in the proposed location
Examples of Criteria for Evaluation of Potential Impact:
Proses Pelingkupan: Metode Evaluasi Dampak Potensial
Evaluation of Potential Impact: Eliminate / delisting potential impacts are
considered NOT RELEVANT or NOT IMPORTANT
1. Are the particular environmental component already in high concentration ? it can be seen
from the results of the analysis of secondary data
2. Is the aforementioned environmental component hold the important aspect in the to the
human daily activities ? It can be seen from initial survey
3. Is there any big concern/fears from community in related to the particular environmental
component
4. Is there any policy or regulation are violated or exceeded?
5. If there proponent have plans/procedures to manage the particular impact (s.a : SOPs,
technical guideline, etc.). This impact can be delisting from significant impact
- Project boundary
is the space in which all activity plan of will be performed.
- Ecological boundary
Hypothesis spatial distribution of impact through the medium of
water and air
- Social Boundary
Hypothesis spatial interaction between community and project
activities or otherwise
- Administrative boundary
Study boundary is the overlay of the
four boundaries
Water
ecology
distribution
area
Air ecology
Distribution
area
Social
boundary
Project
boundary
BATAS
WILAYAH
STUDI
Administrative
boundary
Method:
3.1. data collection and analysis method
Contained method and formula that will be applied for data collecting of
the environmental component that expected to be impacted by proposed
activity
Example:
Air Quality component
METODE PENGUMPULAN DATA
METODE ANALISIS DATA
Data from the monitoring results in comparison with the national ambient
air quality standards that exist in the Government Regulation 41 of 1999
on Air Pollution Control and ISPU
Parameter Acuan Normatif Peralatan
Spesifikasi
Metode
Sulfur Dioksida (SO2) SNI 19-7119.7-2005 Spektrofotometer Pararosanilin
Nitrogen Dioksida (NO2) SNI 19-7119.2-2005 Spektrofotometer Saltzman
Karbon monoksida CO SNI 19-4845-1998 NDIR Analyzer NDIR
Debu (TSP) SNI 19-7119.3-2005 Hi-Vol Gravimetri
Partikel (PM10) SNI 19-7119.3-2005 Hi.Vol Gravimetri
3.2. Impact estimation method
Description of method that will be used to estimate the impact magnitude and
importance, such as : mathematic, profesional judgement etc.
Example the matrix:
Komponen Lingkungan Parameter Metode Prakiraan Besaran Dampak
Tanah dan Lahan Laju Erosi Metode Formal (Matematis) dan Non Formal
(Profesional Jugdgement)
Udara Ambien Kadar Debu Metode Formal (Matematis) dan Non Formal
(Profesional Jugdgement)
Kebisingan
Flora Perubahan Vegetasi Metode Formal (Matematis) dan Non Formal
(Profesional Jugdgement)
Fauna Perubahan Habitat Fauna Metode Formal (Matematis) dan Non Formal
(Profesional Jugdgement)
Tenaga Kerja Tingkat Pengangguran Metode Formal (Matematis) dan Non Formal
(Profesional Jugdgement)
Pendapatan Masyarakat Mata Pencaharian Metode Non Formal (Profesional Jugdgement)
Perekonomian Lokal dan Regional Kegiatan Ekonomi Lokal Metode Non Formal (Profesional Jugdement)
Persepsi dan Sikap Masyarakat Keresahan Masyarakat Metode Non Formal (Profesional Jugdement)
Persepsi dan Sikap Masyarakat Persepsi dan sikap terhadap kegiatan
pertambangan
Metode Non Formal (Profesional Jugdement)
3.3. Impact evaluation method
Description of the impact evaluation method that will be used in the ANDAL, such
as: matrix (leopold, fisher and davis), diagram flow, etc.
2. ANDAL RKL-RPL
Base of Compiling Andal dan RKL-RPL
ANDAL
Preparation
Kerangka Acuan
Kerangka Acuan
In case of if in 30 working days 9since
the KA submitted and declared as
administrates completed) has been
surpassed and not approved yet
That have been approved
Source: article 27 PP27/2012 Environmental Permit
ANDAL Content
Based on PERMENLH 16/2012 on the Environmental
Document Guideline
Introduction
• Summary of project description;
• Summary of the impacts that will be assessed
• Study boundary and timeframe
Detail Description of Environmental Setting
Significant impact
Description of the magnitude and the importance of
the each impact;
Impact Holistic evaluation
• Assessment of the overall interaction and
linkages of the environmental impacts expected
to determine the characteristics of the overall
impact on the environment;
• Referral management of the impacts;
• Conclusion of the environmental feasibility from
the proponent
References
Appendix
Can be extracted from KA
this chapter should be reffering to and cosistent with
the results of scoping process in the KA.
a. Desscription of environmental setting based on the
baseline study
b. Activities around the project location and the
impact to the environment
Detail Description of the magnitude and importance of
impacts. Calculation and analysis of the impact
estimation is using methods listed in the KA
Describe evaluation of the interaction and
linkages the entire impacts in order to determine
the characteristics of the impact of the business
plan and / or the overall activities on the
environment
• Mathematical calculation method
• Experimental
• Simulation and map visualization
• Analogy
• Professional judgment
2) Tingkat kebisingan akumulatif
LPTotal = 10 Log [(P1
2 / P0
2) + (P2
2 / P0
2)]
Keterangan:
LPTotal = Tingkat kebisingan total (dBA)
P1 = Intensitas suara sumber 1 (N/m2)
P2 = Intensitas suara sumber 2 (N/m2)
P0 = Intesitas suara referensi (N/m2)
3) Perubahan tingkat kebisingan akibat perubahan jarak
LP2 = LP1 – 20 log(r1/r2)
Keterangan:
LP1 = Tingkat kebisingan pada jarak r1 (dBA)
LP2 = Tingkat kebisingan pada jarak r2 (dBA)
r1 = Jarak pengukuran kebisingan dari sumber kebisingan 1
r2 = Jarak pengukuran kebisingan dari sumber kebisingan 2
4)
METODE PRAKIRAAN
BESARAN DAMPAK DI KA
BAB 3.3
time
Condition with
project
Impact
magnitude
U3
Project
begin
O4
A
Condition
without
project
U1
O5
O6
C
0 T1 T3
Standard
Environmental
quality
U2
O1
O2
O3
T2
Impact area
T2n
1. The number of people who will be
affected
2. Distribution area of the impact
3. The intensity and duration of the
impact
4. Many other components affected
5. Cumulative impact
6. Reversible or irreversible of the
One of the criteria
Important Impact Criteria
( PP No. 27 th 2012, ps.3, ayat 1 )
Criteria P TP Argument
1. The number of people who will be affected ?
2. Distribution area of the impact ?
3. intensity and duration of the impact ?
4. Many other components affected ?
5. Cumulative impact ?
6. Reversible or irreversible of the impact ?
7. Other criteria in accordance with the
development of science and technology
?
Stage …………………
Activity …………………………………
Environmental component impacted……………
Impact magnitude ……………………………………..
PURPOSE Impact Evaluation
Evaluating impact of the various activities in a
comprehensive and holistic
Decide the significant impact that must be managed and
monitored (for documents of RKL and RPL)
Take a decision on the feasibility or infeasibility of a
project
Holistic Evaluation
Ad Hoc
Overlays (MacHarg, 1968)
Network (Sorenson, 1971)
Checklist
Matrik
Simple / Sederhana
Descriptive / dengan uraian
Scaling / Berskala
Scale weighted / Berskala dengan pembobotan
Battelle (1974)
Leopold (1971)
Fisher dan Davies (1973)
Moore (1973)
MODIFIKASI
SESUAI SITUASI
DAN KONDISI
LAPANGAN
???
1. Spatial plan correspond to provisions of the legislation;
2. In line with Policies of environmental protection and management and
natural resources (PPLH & PSDA) regulated
3. Defense and security interests;
4. Impacts estimation in every activity stages are accurate;
5. he results of a holistic evaluation of all significant impacts as a unity
of interrelated and influence each other so that the balance known
significant impacts are positive with negative
6. The ability of the initiator and / or related responsible parties to
overcome the significant negative impacts that will be resulted by
planned activities through approaching to technology, social, and
institutional aspects;
10 Criteria of Environmental Feasibility
7. Business plan and / or activity does not disturb social values ​​or
society's view (emic view);
8. activity will not affect and / or disturb the ecological entity which of key
species, ecological importance, economic importance, scientific
importance.
9. activity does not cause disruption to the business and / or activities
that already exist around the planned location;
10. Not exceeded the environmental carrying capacity of the location of
the activities, in the event
10 Kriteria Kelayakan Lingkungan (2)
1.PENDAHULUAN
2. RENCANA PENGELOLAAN
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
• Matrik/tabel untuk PENGELOLAAN
dampak lingkungan
• Peta lokasi pengelolaan LH sesuai
dengan kaidah kartograf
3. RENCANA PEMANTAUAN
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
• Matriks/tabel untuk PEMANTAUAN
dampak lingkungn
• Peta lokasi pemantauan LH sesuai
dengan kaidah kartografi
4. JUMLAH DAN JENIS IZIN PPLH
YANG DIBUTUHKAN
5. PERNYATAAN KOMITMEN
PELAKSANAAN RKL-RPL
6. DAFTAR PUSTAKA
7. LAMPIRAN
RKL - RPL Dalam bagian ini, penyusun dokumen
Amdal menguraikan bentuk-bentuk
pengelolaan lingkungan hidup yang
dilakukan atas dampak yang
ditimbulkan dalam rangka untuk
menghindari, mencegah,
meminimisasi dan/atau
mengendalikan dampak negatif dan
meningkatkan dampak positif.
Pada bagian ini, penyusun dokumen
Amdal menguraikan secara singkat dan
jelas rencana pemantauan dalam
bentuk matrik atau tabel untuk
dampak yang ditimbulkan. Matrik atau
tabel ini berisi pemantauan terhadap
terhadap dampak yang ditimbulkan.
Tujuan Pemantauan Lingkungan
Mendapatkan gambaran
kondisi lingkungan pada suatu wilayah
Sebagai dasar untuk
 Mengevaluasi tingkat keberhasilan pengelolaan
 Menyempurnakan pengelolaan lingkungan yang
telah dilakukan
 Menyusun rencana pengelolaan yg lebih baik
HARUS DILAKUKAN:
 Sistematis
 Periodik
 Terencana
 Tingkat penaatan (compliance)
 Kecenderungan (trendline)
 Tingkat kritis (critical level)
UNTUK
MENGETAHUI
FAKTOR YANG PERLU DIPERHATIKAN
Pemantauan di
Sumber Dampak
Pemantauan di penerima dampak primer
?
PERLUKAH:
 Pemantauan pada dampak sekunder ?
 Pemantauan pada dampak tersier ?
KL:
GFK – B – SEB - KM

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AMDAL.pptx

  • 2. Per.Men. LH No 17/2012 Per.Men LH No 16 /2012 Per Men LH No.8 /2013 2 3 4 Per. Men LH No.5 / 2012 1 UU 32/2009 PPLH Regulations Related to AMDAL List Activities obliged AMDAL AMDAL Prep. guideline Community involvement in AMDAL&Env permit PP 27 /2012 Env. Permit Assessment Guideline and Commission Working procedure
  • 3.
  • 4. AMDAL Document In the LH 16 2012 1.Terms of Refence (KA); 2.Andal Document; 3.RKL-RPL Dodument Amdal Document AMDAL Document Based on Permen LH no.8 tahun 2006 1.Terms of Reference (KA-ANDAL); 2.ANDAL Document; 3.Env. Management Plan (RKL) 4.Env. Monitoring Plan (RPL) 5.Executive Summary
  • 5. AMDAL DAMPAK POTENSIAL A DAMPAK POTENSIAL B DAMPAK POTENSIAL C DAMPAK POTENSIAL D DAMPAK POTENSIAL E DAMPAK POTENSIAL F DAMPAK PENTING HIPOTETIK 1 DAMPAK PENTING HIPOTETIK 2 DAMPAK PENTING HIPOTETIK 3 EVALUASI DAMPAK POTENSIAL PRAKIRAAN DAN EVALUASI DAMPAK RENCANA PENGELOLAAN DAMPAK LINGKUNGAN DAMPAK PENTING HIPOTETIK 1 DAMPAK PENTING HIPOTETIK 2 DAMPAK PENTING HIPOTETIK 3 P - P + TP + PENILAIAN KELAYAKAN LINGKUNGAN RENCANA KEGIATAN RONA LINGKUNGAN IDENTIFIKASI DAMPAK POTENSIAL Scoping Analysis Management Plan Inputs from community based on: •Announcement • Public consultation KOMPONEN KEGIATAN KOMPONEN LINGKUNGAN Terms of Reference (KA) Document Env Impact Statement (ANDAL) RKL-RPL Document Surat Persetujuan KA Surat Kelayakan Lingkungan FRAMEWORK OF AMDAL DOCUMENT COMPILATION Prakiraan= Besaran & sifat penting dampak untuk setiap DPH Evaluasi = telaahan terhadap keterkaitan dan interaksi seluruh DPH  karekterisk dampak lingkungan • Dampak Penting • Dampak lingkungan lainnya Analisis atas Kegiatan di Sekitar
  • 7. Content of KERANGKA ACUAN (Terms of Reference) As in PerMen LH No.8/2006 on Environmental document compilation guideline CHAP I INTRODUCTION 1.1. Background 1.2. Objectives and Benefits 1.3. Related regulations CHAP II SCOPING 2.1. The scope of the business and / or activities planthat are assessed and alternative of the business plan and / or activity (status, project location,project description, other activities arround) 2.2. Environmental setting 2.3 Public disclosure results 2.4. Hypothetical Significant Impact (potential impact identification and evaluation, hypothetical significant impacts) 2.5. Study boundary and timeframe BAB III STUDY METHOD 3.1. data collection and analysis method 3.2. Impact estimation method 3.3. Impact evaluation method References Appendix
  • 8. Announcemenet: At the project site At Mass media Input PROPONENT Helped by AMDAL Compiler Public Consultation Scoping Social - Ecnomy – cultural community health. KA Potential impact and Hypothetical Significant impact Documentary : Announcement Copy of mass media announcement Photo of public consultation Copy of invitation letter Attendance list What should be considered? Public consultation note Social Boundary Local Environmental Agency (BLH)
  • 9. Activities around Input and suggestion from community Method: Interksi kelompok (rapat, lokakarya,Brain- storming), Analisis, Daftar uji, Ad hock, Matrik, bagan alir, Kajian pustaka,Overlay, survei lapangan Methode: Interaksi kelompok (rapat, lokakarya, Brainstorming) Potential impact Hypothetical Significant Impact Environmental component Project Activities component Public disclosure (announcement and public consultation) Determination of Hypothetical Significant Impacts Potential impact identification Potensial impact evaluation
  • 10. Scoping: Potential Impact Identification Potential impact identification : suspect/listing all of its potential impact if the proposed business activity is carried out in the proposed location
  • 11. Examples of Criteria for Evaluation of Potential Impact: Proses Pelingkupan: Metode Evaluasi Dampak Potensial Evaluation of Potential Impact: Eliminate / delisting potential impacts are considered NOT RELEVANT or NOT IMPORTANT 1. Are the particular environmental component already in high concentration ? it can be seen from the results of the analysis of secondary data 2. Is the aforementioned environmental component hold the important aspect in the to the human daily activities ? It can be seen from initial survey 3. Is there any big concern/fears from community in related to the particular environmental component 4. Is there any policy or regulation are violated or exceeded? 5. If there proponent have plans/procedures to manage the particular impact (s.a : SOPs, technical guideline, etc.). This impact can be delisting from significant impact
  • 12. - Project boundary is the space in which all activity plan of will be performed. - Ecological boundary Hypothesis spatial distribution of impact through the medium of water and air - Social Boundary Hypothesis spatial interaction between community and project activities or otherwise - Administrative boundary Study boundary is the overlay of the four boundaries
  • 14. Method: 3.1. data collection and analysis method Contained method and formula that will be applied for data collecting of the environmental component that expected to be impacted by proposed activity Example: Air Quality component METODE PENGUMPULAN DATA METODE ANALISIS DATA Data from the monitoring results in comparison with the national ambient air quality standards that exist in the Government Regulation 41 of 1999 on Air Pollution Control and ISPU Parameter Acuan Normatif Peralatan Spesifikasi Metode Sulfur Dioksida (SO2) SNI 19-7119.7-2005 Spektrofotometer Pararosanilin Nitrogen Dioksida (NO2) SNI 19-7119.2-2005 Spektrofotometer Saltzman Karbon monoksida CO SNI 19-4845-1998 NDIR Analyzer NDIR Debu (TSP) SNI 19-7119.3-2005 Hi-Vol Gravimetri Partikel (PM10) SNI 19-7119.3-2005 Hi.Vol Gravimetri
  • 15. 3.2. Impact estimation method Description of method that will be used to estimate the impact magnitude and importance, such as : mathematic, profesional judgement etc. Example the matrix: Komponen Lingkungan Parameter Metode Prakiraan Besaran Dampak Tanah dan Lahan Laju Erosi Metode Formal (Matematis) dan Non Formal (Profesional Jugdgement) Udara Ambien Kadar Debu Metode Formal (Matematis) dan Non Formal (Profesional Jugdgement) Kebisingan Flora Perubahan Vegetasi Metode Formal (Matematis) dan Non Formal (Profesional Jugdgement) Fauna Perubahan Habitat Fauna Metode Formal (Matematis) dan Non Formal (Profesional Jugdgement) Tenaga Kerja Tingkat Pengangguran Metode Formal (Matematis) dan Non Formal (Profesional Jugdgement) Pendapatan Masyarakat Mata Pencaharian Metode Non Formal (Profesional Jugdgement) Perekonomian Lokal dan Regional Kegiatan Ekonomi Lokal Metode Non Formal (Profesional Jugdement) Persepsi dan Sikap Masyarakat Keresahan Masyarakat Metode Non Formal (Profesional Jugdement) Persepsi dan Sikap Masyarakat Persepsi dan sikap terhadap kegiatan pertambangan Metode Non Formal (Profesional Jugdement)
  • 16. 3.3. Impact evaluation method Description of the impact evaluation method that will be used in the ANDAL, such as: matrix (leopold, fisher and davis), diagram flow, etc.
  • 18. Base of Compiling Andal dan RKL-RPL ANDAL Preparation Kerangka Acuan Kerangka Acuan In case of if in 30 working days 9since the KA submitted and declared as administrates completed) has been surpassed and not approved yet That have been approved Source: article 27 PP27/2012 Environmental Permit
  • 19. ANDAL Content Based on PERMENLH 16/2012 on the Environmental Document Guideline Introduction • Summary of project description; • Summary of the impacts that will be assessed • Study boundary and timeframe Detail Description of Environmental Setting Significant impact Description of the magnitude and the importance of the each impact; Impact Holistic evaluation • Assessment of the overall interaction and linkages of the environmental impacts expected to determine the characteristics of the overall impact on the environment; • Referral management of the impacts; • Conclusion of the environmental feasibility from the proponent References Appendix Can be extracted from KA this chapter should be reffering to and cosistent with the results of scoping process in the KA. a. Desscription of environmental setting based on the baseline study b. Activities around the project location and the impact to the environment Detail Description of the magnitude and importance of impacts. Calculation and analysis of the impact estimation is using methods listed in the KA Describe evaluation of the interaction and linkages the entire impacts in order to determine the characteristics of the impact of the business plan and / or the overall activities on the environment
  • 20. • Mathematical calculation method • Experimental • Simulation and map visualization • Analogy • Professional judgment
  • 21. 2) Tingkat kebisingan akumulatif LPTotal = 10 Log [(P1 2 / P0 2) + (P2 2 / P0 2)] Keterangan: LPTotal = Tingkat kebisingan total (dBA) P1 = Intensitas suara sumber 1 (N/m2) P2 = Intensitas suara sumber 2 (N/m2) P0 = Intesitas suara referensi (N/m2) 3) Perubahan tingkat kebisingan akibat perubahan jarak LP2 = LP1 – 20 log(r1/r2) Keterangan: LP1 = Tingkat kebisingan pada jarak r1 (dBA) LP2 = Tingkat kebisingan pada jarak r2 (dBA) r1 = Jarak pengukuran kebisingan dari sumber kebisingan 1 r2 = Jarak pengukuran kebisingan dari sumber kebisingan 2 4) METODE PRAKIRAAN BESARAN DAMPAK DI KA BAB 3.3
  • 23. 1. The number of people who will be affected 2. Distribution area of the impact 3. The intensity and duration of the impact 4. Many other components affected 5. Cumulative impact 6. Reversible or irreversible of the One of the criteria Important Impact Criteria ( PP No. 27 th 2012, ps.3, ayat 1 )
  • 24. Criteria P TP Argument 1. The number of people who will be affected ? 2. Distribution area of the impact ? 3. intensity and duration of the impact ? 4. Many other components affected ? 5. Cumulative impact ? 6. Reversible or irreversible of the impact ? 7. Other criteria in accordance with the development of science and technology ? Stage ………………… Activity ………………………………… Environmental component impacted…………… Impact magnitude ……………………………………..
  • 25.
  • 26. PURPOSE Impact Evaluation Evaluating impact of the various activities in a comprehensive and holistic Decide the significant impact that must be managed and monitored (for documents of RKL and RPL) Take a decision on the feasibility or infeasibility of a project
  • 27. Holistic Evaluation Ad Hoc Overlays (MacHarg, 1968) Network (Sorenson, 1971) Checklist Matrik Simple / Sederhana Descriptive / dengan uraian Scaling / Berskala Scale weighted / Berskala dengan pembobotan Battelle (1974) Leopold (1971) Fisher dan Davies (1973) Moore (1973) MODIFIKASI SESUAI SITUASI DAN KONDISI LAPANGAN ???
  • 28. 1. Spatial plan correspond to provisions of the legislation; 2. In line with Policies of environmental protection and management and natural resources (PPLH & PSDA) regulated 3. Defense and security interests; 4. Impacts estimation in every activity stages are accurate; 5. he results of a holistic evaluation of all significant impacts as a unity of interrelated and influence each other so that the balance known significant impacts are positive with negative 6. The ability of the initiator and / or related responsible parties to overcome the significant negative impacts that will be resulted by planned activities through approaching to technology, social, and institutional aspects; 10 Criteria of Environmental Feasibility
  • 29. 7. Business plan and / or activity does not disturb social values ​​or society's view (emic view); 8. activity will not affect and / or disturb the ecological entity which of key species, ecological importance, economic importance, scientific importance. 9. activity does not cause disruption to the business and / or activities that already exist around the planned location; 10. Not exceeded the environmental carrying capacity of the location of the activities, in the event 10 Kriteria Kelayakan Lingkungan (2)
  • 30. 1.PENDAHULUAN 2. RENCANA PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP • Matrik/tabel untuk PENGELOLAAN dampak lingkungan • Peta lokasi pengelolaan LH sesuai dengan kaidah kartograf 3. RENCANA PEMANTAUAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP • Matriks/tabel untuk PEMANTAUAN dampak lingkungn • Peta lokasi pemantauan LH sesuai dengan kaidah kartografi 4. JUMLAH DAN JENIS IZIN PPLH YANG DIBUTUHKAN 5. PERNYATAAN KOMITMEN PELAKSANAAN RKL-RPL 6. DAFTAR PUSTAKA 7. LAMPIRAN RKL - RPL Dalam bagian ini, penyusun dokumen Amdal menguraikan bentuk-bentuk pengelolaan lingkungan hidup yang dilakukan atas dampak yang ditimbulkan dalam rangka untuk menghindari, mencegah, meminimisasi dan/atau mengendalikan dampak negatif dan meningkatkan dampak positif. Pada bagian ini, penyusun dokumen Amdal menguraikan secara singkat dan jelas rencana pemantauan dalam bentuk matrik atau tabel untuk dampak yang ditimbulkan. Matrik atau tabel ini berisi pemantauan terhadap terhadap dampak yang ditimbulkan.
  • 31. Tujuan Pemantauan Lingkungan Mendapatkan gambaran kondisi lingkungan pada suatu wilayah Sebagai dasar untuk  Mengevaluasi tingkat keberhasilan pengelolaan  Menyempurnakan pengelolaan lingkungan yang telah dilakukan  Menyusun rencana pengelolaan yg lebih baik
  • 32. HARUS DILAKUKAN:  Sistematis  Periodik  Terencana  Tingkat penaatan (compliance)  Kecenderungan (trendline)  Tingkat kritis (critical level) UNTUK MENGETAHUI
  • 33. FAKTOR YANG PERLU DIPERHATIKAN Pemantauan di Sumber Dampak Pemantauan di penerima dampak primer ? PERLUKAH:  Pemantauan pada dampak sekunder ?  Pemantauan pada dampak tersier ? KL: GFK – B – SEB - KM