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Adverbs
Grade Seven
What are Adverbs?
• Adverbs are single-word modifiers.
This means that they describe something.
• They describe verbs most of the time.
• Sometimes they describe adjectives and
other adverbs.
What are Adverbs?
• Most adverbs describe an action verb.
Run is a verb. You could:
run fast
run slow
run backward
run sideways
Fast, slow, backward, sideways – these are all
adverbs because they describe the action run.
What are Adverbs?
• Some adverbs describe adjectives.
Pretty is an adjective.
You could say:
quite pretty
really pretty
not pretty
definitely pretty
Quite, really, not, definitely – these are all adverbs because
they describe the adjective pretty.
What are Adverbs?
• Some adverbs also describe other adverbs.
Cowardly is an adverb.
You could say:
very cowardly
never cowardly
always cowardly
thoroughly cowardly
Very, never, always, thoroughly – these are adverbs
because they describe other adverbs.
Types of Adverbs
• One type of adverb is the adverb of time.
• Adverbs of time tell “when?” or “how often?” an
action occurs.
Example:
I never saw the movie.
(When did I see it? Never. That means “never”
is an adverb of time.)
Example:
We wrote a story yesterday in class.
(When did we write it? Yesterday. That means
“yesterday” is an adverb of time.)
Types of Adverbs
• Another type of adverb are adverbs of place.
• Adverbs of place tell “where?” an action
occurred.
Example:
Did you put your book there on the table?
Where did you put your book? There. That
means that there is an adverb. “On the table” is
a prepositional phrase. It is not an adverb.
Remember that an adverb is a single-word
modifier.
Types of Adverbs
• The most common type of adverbs are adverbs
of manner.
• Adverbs of manner tell “how?” or “in what
manner?” an action has occurred.
• Many adverbs of manner end in the letters “ly.”
Example:
We walked slowly down the hall.
(How did we walk? Slowly. That means
“slowly” is an adverb of manner.)
Types of Adverbs
• Adverbs of degree are the hardest type of adverb to
locate in a sentence.
• Adverbs of manner tell “how much?” or “to what
degree?” something occurs.
• Adverbs of manner are often the ones that describe
adjectives or other adverbs.
Example:
I am very tired.
(To what degree am I tired? Very. “Very” is an
adverb of manner.)
Example:
We were too sleepy to continue the activity.
(How much were we sleepy? Too. That means that “too”is
an adverb of degree.)
Types of Adverbs
• The final type of adverb are adverbs of affirmation and
negation.
• The three adverbs of affirmation are:
yes, indeed, undoubtedly
• The three adverbs of negation are:
no, not, never
• Anytime these words appear in sentences, they are
adverbs.
Adverb or Adjective?
• An ADVERB modifies verbs, adjectives and other
adverbs.
• An ADJECTIVE modifies nouns.
Example:
The fast car is racing.
(Fast describes car. Car is a noun. The kind of word
that describes a noun is an adjective; therefore, in this
sentence, fast is an adjective.)
Example: The car races fast.
(Fast describes how it races. Races is a verb. The kind
of word that describes a verb is an adverb; therefore, in
this sentence, fast is an adverb.)
• This completes the review of adverbs.
• Additional review can be done in the
review folders housed in 106 and the
library.

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Adverbs Lesson on Grammar and Mechanics.

  • 2. What are Adverbs? • Adverbs are single-word modifiers. This means that they describe something. • They describe verbs most of the time. • Sometimes they describe adjectives and other adverbs.
  • 3. What are Adverbs? • Most adverbs describe an action verb. Run is a verb. You could: run fast run slow run backward run sideways Fast, slow, backward, sideways – these are all adverbs because they describe the action run.
  • 4. What are Adverbs? • Some adverbs describe adjectives. Pretty is an adjective. You could say: quite pretty really pretty not pretty definitely pretty Quite, really, not, definitely – these are all adverbs because they describe the adjective pretty.
  • 5. What are Adverbs? • Some adverbs also describe other adverbs. Cowardly is an adverb. You could say: very cowardly never cowardly always cowardly thoroughly cowardly Very, never, always, thoroughly – these are adverbs because they describe other adverbs.
  • 6. Types of Adverbs • One type of adverb is the adverb of time. • Adverbs of time tell “when?” or “how often?” an action occurs. Example: I never saw the movie. (When did I see it? Never. That means “never” is an adverb of time.) Example: We wrote a story yesterday in class. (When did we write it? Yesterday. That means “yesterday” is an adverb of time.)
  • 7. Types of Adverbs • Another type of adverb are adverbs of place. • Adverbs of place tell “where?” an action occurred. Example: Did you put your book there on the table? Where did you put your book? There. That means that there is an adverb. “On the table” is a prepositional phrase. It is not an adverb. Remember that an adverb is a single-word modifier.
  • 8. Types of Adverbs • The most common type of adverbs are adverbs of manner. • Adverbs of manner tell “how?” or “in what manner?” an action has occurred. • Many adverbs of manner end in the letters “ly.” Example: We walked slowly down the hall. (How did we walk? Slowly. That means “slowly” is an adverb of manner.)
  • 9. Types of Adverbs • Adverbs of degree are the hardest type of adverb to locate in a sentence. • Adverbs of manner tell “how much?” or “to what degree?” something occurs. • Adverbs of manner are often the ones that describe adjectives or other adverbs. Example: I am very tired. (To what degree am I tired? Very. “Very” is an adverb of manner.) Example: We were too sleepy to continue the activity. (How much were we sleepy? Too. That means that “too”is an adverb of degree.)
  • 10. Types of Adverbs • The final type of adverb are adverbs of affirmation and negation. • The three adverbs of affirmation are: yes, indeed, undoubtedly • The three adverbs of negation are: no, not, never • Anytime these words appear in sentences, they are adverbs.
  • 11. Adverb or Adjective? • An ADVERB modifies verbs, adjectives and other adverbs. • An ADJECTIVE modifies nouns. Example: The fast car is racing. (Fast describes car. Car is a noun. The kind of word that describes a noun is an adjective; therefore, in this sentence, fast is an adjective.) Example: The car races fast. (Fast describes how it races. Races is a verb. The kind of word that describes a verb is an adverb; therefore, in this sentence, fast is an adverb.)
  • 12. • This completes the review of adverbs. • Additional review can be done in the review folders housed in 106 and the library.