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ACTIVE VOICE & PASSIVE VOICE
PRESENT INDEFINITE TENSE
(PASSIVE VOICE)
• I speak English.
• English is spoken by me.
• We drive a car.
• A car is driven by us.
• You earn money.
• Money is earned by you.
IS / AM / ARE + 3RD FORM OF VERB
POSITIVE SENTENCES
• I do not speak English.
• English is not spoken by me.
• We do not drive a car.
• A car is not driven by us.
• You do not earn money.
• Money is not earned by you.
IS / AM / ARE + NOT + 3RD FORM OF VERB
NEGATIVE SENTENCES
• Do I speak English?
• Is English spoken by me?
• Do we drive a car?
• Is a car driven by us?
• Do you earn money?
• Is money earned by you?
IS / AM / ARE + 3RD FORM OF VERB
INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
(PASSIVE VOICE)
• I am celebrating happiness.
• Happiness is being celebrated by me.
• We are writing a letter.
• A letter is being written by us.
• You are drinking water.
• Water is being drunk by you.
AM BEING/IS BEING/ARE BEING
POSITIVE SENTENCES
• I am not celebrating happiness.
• Happiness is not being celebrated by me.
• We are not writing a letter.
• A letter is not being written by us.
• You are not drinking water.
• Water is not being drunk by you.
AM NOT BEING/IS NOT BEING/ARE NOT BEING
NEGATIVE SENTENCES
• Am I celebrating happiness?
• Is happiness being celebrated by me?
• Are we writing a letter?
• Is a letter being written by us?
• Are you drinking water?
• Is water being drunk by you?
AM BEING/IS BEING/ARE BEING
INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
(PASSIVE VOICE)
• I have written a letter.
• A letter has been written by me.
• We have replied the letter.
• The letter has been replied by us.
• They have driven a car.
• A car has been driven by them.
HAS BEEN/ HAVE BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB
POSITIVE SENTENCES
• I have not written a letter.
• A letter has not been written by me.
• We have not replied the letter.
• The letter has not been replied by us.
• They have not driven a car.
• A car has not been driven by them.
HAS NOT BEEN/ HAVE NOT BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB
NEGATIVE SENTENCES
• Have I written a letter?
• Has a letter been written by me?
• Have we replied the letter?
• Has the letter been replied by us?
• Have they driven a car?
• Has a car been driven by them?
HAS BEEN/ HAVE BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB
INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
PAST INDEFINITE TENSE
(PASSIVE VOICE)
• I spoke English.
• English was spoken by me.
• We drove a car.
• A car was driven by us.
• You earned money.
• Money was earned by you.
WAS / WERE + 3RD FORM OF VERB
POSITIVE SENTENCES
• I did not speak English.
• English was not spoken by me.
• We did not drive a car.
• A car was not driven by us.
• You did not earn money.
• Money was not earned by you.
WAS / WERE + NOT + 3RD FORM OF VERB
NEGATIVE SENTENCES
• Did I speak English?
• Was English spoken by me?
• Did we drive a car?
• Was a car driven by us?
• Did you earn money?
• Was money earned by you?
WAS / WERE + 3RD FORM OF VERB
INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE
(PASSIVE VOICE)
• I was celebrating happiness.
• Happiness was being celebrated by me.
• We were writing a letter.
• A letter was being written by us.
• You were drinking water.
• Water was being drunk by you.
WAS BEING / WERE BEING + 3RD FORM OF VERB
POSITIVE SENTENCES
• I was not celebrating happiness.
• Happiness was not being celebrated by me.
• We were not writing a letter.
• A letter was not being written by us.
• You were not drinking water.
• Water was not being drunk by you.
WAS NOT BEING/WERE NOT BEING
NEGATIVE SENTENCES
• Was I celebrating happiness?
• Was happiness being celebrated by me?
• Were we writing a letter?
• Was a letter being written by us?
• Were you drinking water?
• Was water being drunk by you?
AM BEING/IS BEING/ARE BEING
INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
PAST PERFECT TENSE
(PASSIVE VOICE)
• I had written a letter.
• A letter had been written by me.
• We had replied the letter.
• The letter had been replied by us.
• They had driven a car.
• A car had been driven by them.
HAD BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB
POSITIVE SENTENCES
• I had not written a letter.
• A letter had not been written by me.
• We had not replied the letter.
• The letter had not been replied by us.
• They had not driven a car.
• A car had not been driven by them.
HAD NOT BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB
NEGATIVE SENTENCES
• Had I written a letter?
• Had a letter been written by me?
• Had we replied the letter?
• Had the letter been replied by us?
• Had they driven a car?
• Had a car been driven by them?
HAD BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB
INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
FUTURE INDEFINITE TENSE
(PASSIVE VOICE)
• I shall speak English.
• English shall be spoken by me.
• We shall drive a car.
• A car shall be driven by us.
• You will earn money.
• Money will be earned by you.
WILL BE / SHALL BE + 3RD FORM OF VERB
POSITIVE SENTENCES
• I shall not speak English.
• English shall not be spoken by me.
• We shall not drive a car.
• A car shall not be driven by us.
• You will not earn money.
• Money will not be earned by you.
WILL NOT BE/ SHALL NOT BE + 3RD FORM OF VERB
NEGATIVE SENTENCES
• Shall I speak English?
• Shall English be spoken by me?
• Shall we drive a car?
• Shall a car be driven by us?
• Will You earn money.
• Will money be earned by you.
WILL BE / SHALL BE + 3RD FORM OF VERB
INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE
(PASSIVE VOICE)
• I shall be celebrating happiness.
• Happiness will be being celebrated by me.
• We shall writing a letter.
• A letter will be being written by us.
• You will be drinking water.
• Water will be being drunk by you.
WILL BE BEING / SHALL BE BEING + 3RD FORM OF VERB
POSITIVE SENTENCES
• I shall not be celebrating happiness.
• Happiness will not be being celebrated by me.
• We shall not be writing a letter.
• A letter will not be being written by us.
• You will not be drinking water.
• Water will not be being drunk by you.
WILL BE NOT BEING / SHALL BE NOT BEING + 3RD FORM OF VERB
NEGATIVE SENTENCES
• Shall I be celebrating happiness?
• Will happiness be being celebrated by me?
• Shall we be writing a letter?
• Will a letter be being written by us?
• Will you be drinking water?
• Will the water be being drunk by you?
WILL BE BEING / SHALL BE BEING + 3RD FORM OF VERB
INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
FUTURE PERFECT TENSE
(PASSIVE VOICE)
• I will have written a letter.
• A letter will have been written by me.
• We will have replied the letter.
• The letter will have been replied by us.
• They will have driven a car.
• A car will have been driven by them.
WILL HAVE BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB
POSITIVE SENTENCES
• I will have not written a letter.
• A letter will have not been written by me.
• We will have not replied the letter.
• The letter will have not been replied by us.
• They will have not driven a car.
• A car will have not been driven by them.
WILL HAVE NOT BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB
NEGATIVE SENTENCES
• Will have I written a letter?
• Will have a letter been written by me?
• Will have we replied the letter?
• Will have the letter been replied by us?
• Will have they driven a car?
• Will have a car been driven by them?
HAS BEEN/ HAVE BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB
INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
THANKS A LOT

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Active voice & passive voice

  • 1. ACTIVE VOICE & PASSIVE VOICE
  • 3. • I speak English. • English is spoken by me. • We drive a car. • A car is driven by us. • You earn money. • Money is earned by you. IS / AM / ARE + 3RD FORM OF VERB POSITIVE SENTENCES
  • 4. • I do not speak English. • English is not spoken by me. • We do not drive a car. • A car is not driven by us. • You do not earn money. • Money is not earned by you. IS / AM / ARE + NOT + 3RD FORM OF VERB NEGATIVE SENTENCES
  • 5. • Do I speak English? • Is English spoken by me? • Do we drive a car? • Is a car driven by us? • Do you earn money? • Is money earned by you? IS / AM / ARE + 3RD FORM OF VERB INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
  • 7. • I am celebrating happiness. • Happiness is being celebrated by me. • We are writing a letter. • A letter is being written by us. • You are drinking water. • Water is being drunk by you. AM BEING/IS BEING/ARE BEING POSITIVE SENTENCES
  • 8. • I am not celebrating happiness. • Happiness is not being celebrated by me. • We are not writing a letter. • A letter is not being written by us. • You are not drinking water. • Water is not being drunk by you. AM NOT BEING/IS NOT BEING/ARE NOT BEING NEGATIVE SENTENCES
  • 9. • Am I celebrating happiness? • Is happiness being celebrated by me? • Are we writing a letter? • Is a letter being written by us? • Are you drinking water? • Is water being drunk by you? AM BEING/IS BEING/ARE BEING INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
  • 11. • I have written a letter. • A letter has been written by me. • We have replied the letter. • The letter has been replied by us. • They have driven a car. • A car has been driven by them. HAS BEEN/ HAVE BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB POSITIVE SENTENCES
  • 12. • I have not written a letter. • A letter has not been written by me. • We have not replied the letter. • The letter has not been replied by us. • They have not driven a car. • A car has not been driven by them. HAS NOT BEEN/ HAVE NOT BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB NEGATIVE SENTENCES
  • 13. • Have I written a letter? • Has a letter been written by me? • Have we replied the letter? • Has the letter been replied by us? • Have they driven a car? • Has a car been driven by them? HAS BEEN/ HAVE BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
  • 15. • I spoke English. • English was spoken by me. • We drove a car. • A car was driven by us. • You earned money. • Money was earned by you. WAS / WERE + 3RD FORM OF VERB POSITIVE SENTENCES
  • 16. • I did not speak English. • English was not spoken by me. • We did not drive a car. • A car was not driven by us. • You did not earn money. • Money was not earned by you. WAS / WERE + NOT + 3RD FORM OF VERB NEGATIVE SENTENCES
  • 17. • Did I speak English? • Was English spoken by me? • Did we drive a car? • Was a car driven by us? • Did you earn money? • Was money earned by you? WAS / WERE + 3RD FORM OF VERB INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
  • 19. • I was celebrating happiness. • Happiness was being celebrated by me. • We were writing a letter. • A letter was being written by us. • You were drinking water. • Water was being drunk by you. WAS BEING / WERE BEING + 3RD FORM OF VERB POSITIVE SENTENCES
  • 20. • I was not celebrating happiness. • Happiness was not being celebrated by me. • We were not writing a letter. • A letter was not being written by us. • You were not drinking water. • Water was not being drunk by you. WAS NOT BEING/WERE NOT BEING NEGATIVE SENTENCES
  • 21. • Was I celebrating happiness? • Was happiness being celebrated by me? • Were we writing a letter? • Was a letter being written by us? • Were you drinking water? • Was water being drunk by you? AM BEING/IS BEING/ARE BEING INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
  • 23. • I had written a letter. • A letter had been written by me. • We had replied the letter. • The letter had been replied by us. • They had driven a car. • A car had been driven by them. HAD BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB POSITIVE SENTENCES
  • 24. • I had not written a letter. • A letter had not been written by me. • We had not replied the letter. • The letter had not been replied by us. • They had not driven a car. • A car had not been driven by them. HAD NOT BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB NEGATIVE SENTENCES
  • 25. • Had I written a letter? • Had a letter been written by me? • Had we replied the letter? • Had the letter been replied by us? • Had they driven a car? • Had a car been driven by them? HAD BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
  • 27. • I shall speak English. • English shall be spoken by me. • We shall drive a car. • A car shall be driven by us. • You will earn money. • Money will be earned by you. WILL BE / SHALL BE + 3RD FORM OF VERB POSITIVE SENTENCES
  • 28. • I shall not speak English. • English shall not be spoken by me. • We shall not drive a car. • A car shall not be driven by us. • You will not earn money. • Money will not be earned by you. WILL NOT BE/ SHALL NOT BE + 3RD FORM OF VERB NEGATIVE SENTENCES
  • 29. • Shall I speak English? • Shall English be spoken by me? • Shall we drive a car? • Shall a car be driven by us? • Will You earn money. • Will money be earned by you. WILL BE / SHALL BE + 3RD FORM OF VERB INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
  • 31. • I shall be celebrating happiness. • Happiness will be being celebrated by me. • We shall writing a letter. • A letter will be being written by us. • You will be drinking water. • Water will be being drunk by you. WILL BE BEING / SHALL BE BEING + 3RD FORM OF VERB POSITIVE SENTENCES
  • 32. • I shall not be celebrating happiness. • Happiness will not be being celebrated by me. • We shall not be writing a letter. • A letter will not be being written by us. • You will not be drinking water. • Water will not be being drunk by you. WILL BE NOT BEING / SHALL BE NOT BEING + 3RD FORM OF VERB NEGATIVE SENTENCES
  • 33. • Shall I be celebrating happiness? • Will happiness be being celebrated by me? • Shall we be writing a letter? • Will a letter be being written by us? • Will you be drinking water? • Will the water be being drunk by you? WILL BE BEING / SHALL BE BEING + 3RD FORM OF VERB INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
  • 35. • I will have written a letter. • A letter will have been written by me. • We will have replied the letter. • The letter will have been replied by us. • They will have driven a car. • A car will have been driven by them. WILL HAVE BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB POSITIVE SENTENCES
  • 36. • I will have not written a letter. • A letter will have not been written by me. • We will have not replied the letter. • The letter will have not been replied by us. • They will have not driven a car. • A car will have not been driven by them. WILL HAVE NOT BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB NEGATIVE SENTENCES
  • 37. • Will have I written a letter? • Will have a letter been written by me? • Will have we replied the letter? • Will have the letter been replied by us? • Will have they driven a car? • Will have a car been driven by them? HAS BEEN/ HAVE BEEN + 3RD FORM OF VERB INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES