This document discusses developmentally appropriate practices (DAP) for teaching children. DAP is an approach grounded in research on how children develop and learn. It considers a child's individual development, culture, and abilities. The core of DAP includes knowing child development, what is suitable for each child, and what is culturally important. The document provides effective DAP teaching strategies like giving assistance, information, and directions while acknowledging children. It emphasizes meeting children as individuals and helping each child achieve challenging goals that contribute to their development.