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  A lappuzha   –  The  V enice or the  L eiden of the East?  A Blueprint for Conservation  Dr. Binumol Tom Conservation Architect Binumol Tom, Conservation Architect & Faculty, Department of Architecture, College of Engineering Trivandrum
Story of a  verdant heart  centre with light radiating all around!
What is the quintessence of Alappuzha? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],City without old buildings is like a man without memory
What is  right and wrong  about  Shakespeare’s  The Merchant of Venice?
Plan of Venice Plan of Alappuzha Venice –  composed of 120 islands, separated by 200 canals and connected by 450 bridges. May be the hustle and bustle of Alappuzha due to intense commercial and trading activity resonated with that of Venice during those days. Hence Alappuzha was called “Venice of the East”….
The tale of two cities Alappuzha Leiden
Alappuzha – essentially a Dutch Town  DIKE TOWN - Rivers / backwaters were diked Inland waterways taken from the sea or river into the interiors Straight alignment of built fabric along the dikes Dykes and canals provided a valuable central space and a setting for public buildings Alappuzha canal stretch Leiden canal stretch
Dutch Town Planning Principles of Alappuzha ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Plan of canal stretch in Alappuzha Canal stretch in Leiden
Dutch Town Planning Principles of Alappuzha Larger buildings at prominent places – symbol of secular authority  Landmarks – Church Towers Church in Alappuzha Leiden
Dutch Town Planning Principles of Alappuzha ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Dutch Town Planning Principles of Alappuzha Leiden – a paradise  of interwoven canals and built fabric Schematic section through Alappuzha canal stretch
Streetscape - Leiden Streetscape - Alappuzha Section thru canal scape - Alappuzha PRIMARY STREET SECONDARY STREET TERTIARY STREET CONNECTORS
[object Object],Dutch Town Planning Principles of Alappuzha
[object Object],Dutch Town Planning Principles of Alappuzha Alappuzha – the light house (photo  taken about 1900 by the Government photographer Zacharias D'Cruz)
Dutch Town Planning Principles of Alappuzha Higher degree of homogeneity in building style and street architecture Alappuzha Leiden
[object Object],[object Object],Dutch Town Planning Principles of Alappuzha Damming at Alleppey Damming at Amsterdam
Alappuzha – Venice or Leiden? For which town the bell tolls?  If any urban activity can be said to have reached that ideal, it was the making of Dutch Towns.  Alappuzha  follows the Dutch Town Planning Principles.
Settlement Morphology of Alappuzha Town PORT AREA GUJRATI CLUSTER AGRAHARAM CLUSTER INDUSTRIAL CLUSTER GODOWN CLUSTER
Architectural Typologies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why trouble with this historic town? ,[object Object],[object Object],Alappuzha – the light house (photo  taken about 1900 by the Government photographer Zacharias D'Cruz)
Alappuzha suffers! Not because of the violence of bad actions, but due the silence of good actions…. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What are the threats to this historic canal town? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
When wealth is lost nothing is lost, but when health is lost, something is lost… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
When character is lost everything is lost….. ,[object Object]
Should Jack the clever outsmart John the hones? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Should we call the pied piper to fix things again?? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How to bell the cat? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How to bell the cat? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How to bell the cat? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Development & Heritage Conservation MAN & WOMAN ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TEN COMMANDMENTS  ON CONSERVATION OF THE CULTURAL HERITAGE OF ALAPPUZHA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ Men need space, light and air just as  he needs bread or a place to sleep” (Le Corbusier) Can man live by space, light and air alone? Maybe he needs  a dash of love, a touch of warmth and a sea of friendship,  which only historic ambience can provide……..
T H A N K Y O U Conserve the dying heritage of Alappuzha Town
References ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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A blueprint for conserving the historic canal precinct of alappuzha town

  • 1. A lappuzha – The V enice or the L eiden of the East? A Blueprint for Conservation Dr. Binumol Tom Conservation Architect Binumol Tom, Conservation Architect & Faculty, Department of Architecture, College of Engineering Trivandrum
  • 2. Story of a verdant heart centre with light radiating all around!
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  • 4. What is right and wrong about Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice?
  • 5. Plan of Venice Plan of Alappuzha Venice – composed of 120 islands, separated by 200 canals and connected by 450 bridges. May be the hustle and bustle of Alappuzha due to intense commercial and trading activity resonated with that of Venice during those days. Hence Alappuzha was called “Venice of the East”….
  • 6. The tale of two cities Alappuzha Leiden
  • 7. Alappuzha – essentially a Dutch Town DIKE TOWN - Rivers / backwaters were diked Inland waterways taken from the sea or river into the interiors Straight alignment of built fabric along the dikes Dykes and canals provided a valuable central space and a setting for public buildings Alappuzha canal stretch Leiden canal stretch
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  • 9. Dutch Town Planning Principles of Alappuzha Larger buildings at prominent places – symbol of secular authority Landmarks – Church Towers Church in Alappuzha Leiden
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  • 12. Streetscape - Leiden Streetscape - Alappuzha Section thru canal scape - Alappuzha PRIMARY STREET SECONDARY STREET TERTIARY STREET CONNECTORS
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  • 15. Dutch Town Planning Principles of Alappuzha Higher degree of homogeneity in building style and street architecture Alappuzha Leiden
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  • 17. Alappuzha – Venice or Leiden? For which town the bell tolls? If any urban activity can be said to have reached that ideal, it was the making of Dutch Towns. Alappuzha follows the Dutch Town Planning Principles.
  • 18. Settlement Morphology of Alappuzha Town PORT AREA GUJRATI CLUSTER AGRAHARAM CLUSTER INDUSTRIAL CLUSTER GODOWN CLUSTER
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  • 32. “ Men need space, light and air just as he needs bread or a place to sleep” (Le Corbusier) Can man live by space, light and air alone? Maybe he needs a dash of love, a touch of warmth and a sea of friendship, which only historic ambience can provide……..
  • 33. T H A N K Y O U Conserve the dying heritage of Alappuzha Town
  • 34.

Editor's Notes

  1. DIKE TOWN - Rivers / backwater were diked and canals were protected on either sides by dikes and town was established Inland waterways taken from the sea or river into the interiors Straight alignment of built fabric along the dikes and a landmark such as a tower, a church or a windmill, built to terminate the vista Dykes and canals provided a valuable central space and a setting for public buildings
  2. Placement of building blocks facing the canal