5 principles of
                       data management
                                                             Paul Bradshaw
                       Birmingham City University and City University London
                             Online Journalism Blog and Help Me Investigate
                         PPA Digital Publishing Conference, September 2012
Monday, 8 October 12
1. Data is only as good
      as the person asking
                  questions
                           .
Monday, 8 October 12
Monday, 8 October 12
Monday, 8 October 12
5 goals


  •    Lead generation
  •    Finding content (destination)
  •    Consuming content (quantity)
  •    Engagement (time)
  •    Events (actions)
                       http://www.lunametrics.com/blog/2012/06/12/five-google-analytics-opportunities/
Monday, 8 October 12
http://contentini.com/content-strategy-ia-ux-or-seo-whats-my-problem/
Monday, 8 October 12
5 categories


  • Reach: how many, and who
  • Relevance: does it gain attention
  • Inclusion: diverse staff/sources/users?
  • Engagement: consuming or
    participating
  • Influence: who it reaches/impact
                       http://www.pbs.org/mediashift/2010/05/5-needs-and-5-tools-for-measuring-media-impact131.html
Monday, 8 October 12
“          Twitter is best at multiplying
         traffic on big breaking stories,
        while Facebook will relay trend
       stories better. [This] can help in
         deciding which stories to feed
               to which social networks.
                       http://newsonomics.com/the-newsonomics-of-the-washington-posts-reader-dashboard-1-0


Monday, 8 October 12
Times film genres




Monday, 8 October 12
Monday, 8 October 12
2. Data can save
                       time and money


Monday, 8 October 12
“                   If you have to do something
                twice, get a computer to do it.



                                              .

Monday, 8 October 12
.

Monday, 8 October 12
“                      Each weekday, my computer
                        program goes to the police
                         department’s website and
                               gathers all crimes
                             reported in Chicago.

                                     Adrian Holovaty, EveryBlock
Monday, 8 October 12
Monday, 8 October 12
“              I had four searches for “20
               year old male killed on fort
           stanton se may 4” in my search
             terms this afternoon, but in my
                   records, I didn’t have any
             homicide that met that criteria.”
                       http://lauraamico.tumblr.com/post/5196806316/reporting-from-analytics-example


Monday, 8 October 12
3. The most interesting
         data is the data you
               don’t yet have
                            .
Monday, 8 October 12
“               After five minutes, which is
       enough time for such a high-traffic
         site, the version with the most
         clicks becomes the wood that
                           everyone sees.”
                  http://www.niemanlab.org/2009/10/how-the-huffington-post-uses-real-time-testing-to-write-better-headlines/


Monday, 8 October 12
“          Traffic sex work is exhausting,
        but it’s fun, and it’s nice to have
       extra time to put the extra effort
           into important stories about
         which fast-food restaurants use
          aborted fetuses in their meals.”
Monday, 8 October 12
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0AlEzveovUSxddFdjdllzLW9RcW0wTno3aFRORlBzcXc#gid=0

Monday, 8 October 12
Monday, 8 October 12
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0AlEzveovUSxddFdjdllzLW9RcW0wTno3aFRORlBzcXc#gid=0

Monday, 8 October 12
Data is about people


  • What do people do - and what traces
    would that leave?
  • Create profiles from analytics (filter
    new vs returning; objectives based
    on traffic flow; characteristics based
    on geo/OS/etc.)
Monday, 8 October 12
Monday, 8 October 12
4. Good data is social,
         sticky, and useful

                           .

Monday, 8 October 12
.

Monday, 8 October 12
.

Monday, 8 October 12
“                      Successful business
                       models are based on
                           shared metrics”



                                    The Big Thaw
Monday, 8 October 12
Monday, 8 October 12
“                 There are two flavours of
            interest targeting ... more than
                    350 interest categories
             [or] you can specify @names
                          that are relevant”

                                   Twitter Advertising
Monday, 8 October 12
“      Because sometimes things
  happen to people and they’re not
     equipped to deal with them.”



             Passage from Hunger Games highlighted by 18,000 Kindle users
Monday, 8 October 12
“       “The Tribune’s three dozen
              interactive databases
      collectively have drawn three
  times as many page views as the
                     site’s stories.”

                            http://bit.ly/dj2dmz
Monday, 8 October 12
5. You can be driven by
        the data, or driven
              by the story

Monday, 8 October 12
Monday, 8 October 12
“            What gets measured gets
             managed - even when it’s
             pointless to measure and
        manage it, and even if it harms
       the purpose of the organisation
                             to do so.”
Monday, 8 October 12
Monday, 8 October 12
Monday, 8 October 12
Monday, 8 October 12
Monday, 8 October 12
Monday, 8 October 12
Journalism is about
                taking things away
Monday, 8 October 12
                                 .
1. Data Journalism is only as good as the
 person asking questions
 2. Data Journalism can save time and money
 3. Data Journalism is about people
 4. Good data journalism is social, sticky and
 useful
 5. You can be driven by the data source or
 driven by the story




Monday, 8 October 12
Thank you.

                                                                   @paulbradshaw
                       OnlineJournalismBlog.com Linkedin.com/in/onlinejournalist
                        For all articles mentioned in this presentation, and image
                                      credits go to Delicious.com/paulb/DONAdata
Monday, 8 October 12

5 Principles of Data Management

  • 1.
    5 principles of data management Paul Bradshaw Birmingham City University and City University London Online Journalism Blog and Help Me Investigate PPA Digital Publishing Conference, September 2012 Monday, 8 October 12
  • 2.
    1. Data isonly as good as the person asking questions . Monday, 8 October 12
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
    5 goals • Lead generation • Finding content (destination) • Consuming content (quantity) • Engagement (time) • Events (actions) http://www.lunametrics.com/blog/2012/06/12/five-google-analytics-opportunities/ Monday, 8 October 12
  • 6.
  • 7.
    5 categories • Reach: how many, and who • Relevance: does it gain attention • Inclusion: diverse staff/sources/users? • Engagement: consuming or participating • Influence: who it reaches/impact http://www.pbs.org/mediashift/2010/05/5-needs-and-5-tools-for-measuring-media-impact131.html Monday, 8 October 12
  • 8.
    Twitter is best at multiplying traffic on big breaking stories, while Facebook will relay trend stories better. [This] can help in deciding which stories to feed to which social networks. http://newsonomics.com/the-newsonomics-of-the-washington-posts-reader-dashboard-1-0 Monday, 8 October 12
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
    2. Data cansave time and money Monday, 8 October 12
  • 12.
    If you have to do something twice, get a computer to do it. . Monday, 8 October 12
  • 13.
  • 14.
    Each weekday, my computer program goes to the police department’s website and gathers all crimes reported in Chicago. Adrian Holovaty, EveryBlock Monday, 8 October 12
  • 15.
  • 16.
    I had four searches for “20 year old male killed on fort stanton se may 4” in my search terms this afternoon, but in my records, I didn’t have any homicide that met that criteria.” http://lauraamico.tumblr.com/post/5196806316/reporting-from-analytics-example Monday, 8 October 12
  • 17.
    3. The mostinteresting data is the data you don’t yet have . Monday, 8 October 12
  • 18.
    After five minutes, which is enough time for such a high-traffic site, the version with the most clicks becomes the wood that everyone sees.” http://www.niemanlab.org/2009/10/how-the-huffington-post-uses-real-time-testing-to-write-better-headlines/ Monday, 8 October 12
  • 19.
    Traffic sex work is exhausting, but it’s fun, and it’s nice to have extra time to put the extra effort into important stories about which fast-food restaurants use aborted fetuses in their meals.” Monday, 8 October 12
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
    Data is aboutpeople • What do people do - and what traces would that leave? • Create profiles from analytics (filter new vs returning; objectives based on traffic flow; characteristics based on geo/OS/etc.) Monday, 8 October 12
  • 24.
  • 25.
    4. Good datais social, sticky, and useful . Monday, 8 October 12
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
    Successful business models are based on shared metrics” The Big Thaw Monday, 8 October 12
  • 29.
  • 30.
    There are two flavours of interest targeting ... more than 350 interest categories [or] you can specify @names that are relevant” Twitter Advertising Monday, 8 October 12
  • 31.
    Because sometimes things happen to people and they’re not equipped to deal with them.” Passage from Hunger Games highlighted by 18,000 Kindle users Monday, 8 October 12
  • 32.
    “The Tribune’s three dozen interactive databases collectively have drawn three times as many page views as the site’s stories.” http://bit.ly/dj2dmz Monday, 8 October 12
  • 33.
    5. You canbe driven by the data, or driven by the story Monday, 8 October 12
  • 34.
  • 35.
    What gets measured gets managed - even when it’s pointless to measure and manage it, and even if it harms the purpose of the organisation to do so.” Monday, 8 October 12
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
    Journalism is about taking things away Monday, 8 October 12 .
  • 42.
    1. Data Journalismis only as good as the person asking questions 2. Data Journalism can save time and money 3. Data Journalism is about people 4. Good data journalism is social, sticky and useful 5. You can be driven by the data source or driven by the story Monday, 8 October 12
  • 43.
    Thank you. @paulbradshaw OnlineJournalismBlog.com Linkedin.com/in/onlinejournalist For all articles mentioned in this presentation, and image credits go to Delicious.com/paulb/DONAdata Monday, 8 October 12