This document discusses 5 key factors that affect language learning strategies: 1. Aptitude, which refers to an individual's innate ability for language learning. Studies have shown aptitude is a major determinant of success. 2. Motivation, as motivated learners expend more effort and are persistent. Lack of need for a language can reduce motivation. 3. Proficiency level, as more proficient learners tend to use strategies more effectively. Teachers can help less proficient students through strategy use. 4. Cultural background, as learners often choose strategies compatible with their culturally influenced learning styles. One study found Hispanics favored social strategies. 5. Learning styles, such as introverts prefer