12. Equator networkとは
12
An international initiative that seeks to improve the reliability
and value of published health research literature by promoting
transparent and accurate reporting and wider use of robust
reporting guidelines.
23. ****Statement:****声明
Diagnostic accuracy study
診断研究
Systematic Review
システマティックレビュー
報
告
STARD
( Standards for the reporting of
Diagnostic accuracy studies)
PRISMA
(Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic
Reviews and Meta-Analyses)
内
容
QUADAS
( A quality assessment tool for
diagnostic accuracy studies)
AMSTAR
(a measurement tool to assess the
methodological quality of systematic reviews)
23
報告の質、内容の質を分けて検討している!
24. 適宜、時代の要請に伴い更新されていく
Diagnostic accuracy study Systematic Review
報
告
STARD 2003
( Standards for the reporting of
Diagnostic accuracy studies)
⇒STARD 2015
QUOROM 1999⇒
PRISMA 2009
( Preferred Reporting Items for
Systematic Reviews and Meta-
Analyses)
内
容
QUADAS 2003
( A quality assessment tool for
diagnostic accuracy studies)
⇒QUADAS-2 2011
AMSTAR 2007
( a measurement tool to assess
the methodological quality of
systematic reviews)
24
25. 予後・診断 予測モデル作成 報告指針
診断研究 予測モデル システマティック
レビュー
報
告
STARD 2003
( Standards for the
reporting of Diagnostic
accuracy studies)
⇒STARD 2015
TRIPOD2015
( Transparent reporting of
a multivariable prediction
model for individual
prognosis or diagnosis )
QUOROM 1999⇒
PRISMA 2009
( Preferred Reporting Items
for Systematic Reviews and
Meta-Analyses)
内
容
QUADAS 2003
( A quality assessment
tool for diagnostic
accuracy studies)
⇒QUADAS-2 2011
AMSTAR 2007
( a measurement tool to
assess the methodological
quality of systematic reviews)
25
34. 予測指標研究の理解/実施のための構造
T: Type of study
R: Research objectives
I: Index rule
P: Participants
O: Outcome
D: Diagnostic/prognostic performance
measures
34
山本 2016
49. 気付いてましたか?
Assessments of Candidate Clinical
Criteria
The baseline model included age, sex,
race/ethnicity, and the weighted
Charlson comorbidity as a measure of
chronic comorbidities
49
54. 解説
Editorialにも
“qSOFA will require prospective,
real-world validation before it can
enter routine clinical practice. “
54
JAMA. 2016;315(8):757-759.
開発 検証 検証
New !今回の研究
63. 予測指標研究の理解/実施のための構造
T: Type of study
R: Research objectives
I: Index rule
P: Participants
O: Outcome
D: Diagnostic/prognostic performance
measures
63
山本 2016