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SWSi Libraries

The Research Process




   Version 2 – 5 July 2012
Research

    “work that is done to investigate
    something; to investigate a field of
  study and discover new facts about it”

Dictionary of Information and Library
Management,
2006 A&C Black Publishers, London
Select a general
     topic

• Choose a topic that interests you

• Talk to teachers and others if you get
  stuck choosing a topic.
Get an overview of
     the topic

 • Go to an encyclopaedia or another
   reference source to get an overview
   of the topic.
List key words

• These words will help you look up
  information on the topic.

• Use a thesaurus if necessary.

• Brainstorm key words with other
  staff, family and friends.
Make a source card
      / page
• Write down all resources you will use or
  you have used for information.

• For online resources, as they are found
  print the 1st page of the site.

• Do this as you go along, it will save time at
  the end.
Focus the topic/
Write a statement
 of purpose or
    question
• Write a statement of purpose or
  question about the focused topic. This
  is what you will be answering in your
  assignment
Use a range of
    resources

• Print
• Online – including YouTube, TeacherTube
• Databases
• Audio-Visual
• eBooks
Evaluate what you
       find
• Evaluate the quality and usefulness of
  the information.
• Relevance – significant to your topic
• Currency – how old is an article
• Authority – who wrote or published the
  article
• Reliability – general or
  academic information
Use catalogues

• Use library catalogues to find library
resources, such as print material,
eBooks and DVDs
Use databases


• Log onto the library databases to find
  journal, magazine and newspaper
  articles. These articles can be printed,
  emailed or saved
Find internet
     resources

• Use search engines. Check to see if
  your class has a bibliography or
  Studylinks created by librarians.

• Finding information on the
  internet tutorial:
  the Internet Detective
Write your paper

• Do not copy, unless you are quoting –
  it’s plagiarism
Write a
  bibliography
• Give credit where credit is due; cite
  your sources.
• Using the source cards/ paper which
  you started at the beginning of your
  research.
• Use a standard referencing
  format, ask library staff for a
  loan of a guide
Evaluate your
      work

• Re-read it. Does it make
  sense? Can you see any
  spelling mistakes ?
• Get a family member or a
  friend to read it, does it make
  sense to them?
Turn in your paper on time!
Celebrate!


• When you’re finished, relax.
  See a movie, catch up with
  family or do the ironing!
Bibliography for
     this presentation
•   Cornell University, 2004, Critically Analyzing Information Sources, viewed 18 June 2009
           <http://www.library.cornell.edu/olinuris/ref/research/skill26.htm>
•   Intute Virtual Training Suite, 2008, Internet Detective, viewed 18 June 2009
           <http://www.vts.intute.ac.uk/detective/index.html>
•   The Learning Centre, UNSW, 2005, Avoiding Plagiarism, viewed 18 June 2009
           <http://www.lc.unsw.edu.au/onlib/plag.html>
•   SWSi Libraries, 2005, Referencing your resources using the Harrvard referencing system,
    viewed 5 July 2012
           <http://www.slideshare.net/Joanne4/referencing-your-resources-harvard>
•   NSW Department of Education & Training, 2009, Tafe Studylinks, viewed 18 June 2009
           <https://www.tafensw.edu.au/library/studylinks/>
•   NSW Department of Education & Training, 2009, SWSI Library website, viewed 2 July 2009
           <http://www.swsi.tafensw.edu.au/students/library/library_overview.aspx>
•   PMgD, 2007, Extreme Ironing, viewed 18 June 2009
           <http://pmgd.wordpress.com/2007/05/07/extreme-ironing/>
•   TeacherTube, 2009, viewed 2 July 2009 <http://teachertube.com/>
•   YouTube, 2009, viewed 2 July 2009 <http://www.youtube.com/>
Need further
  assistance?
You can book in for a personal
 Research Skills session, just talk to
 the Professional Library Staff

Remember to keep up-to-date with
 what’s happening at your library

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2012 SWSI Libraries - How to conduct research (updated 5 July 2012)

  • 1. SWSi Libraries The Research Process Version 2 – 5 July 2012
  • 2. Research “work that is done to investigate something; to investigate a field of study and discover new facts about it” Dictionary of Information and Library Management, 2006 A&C Black Publishers, London
  • 3. Select a general topic • Choose a topic that interests you • Talk to teachers and others if you get stuck choosing a topic.
  • 4. Get an overview of the topic • Go to an encyclopaedia or another reference source to get an overview of the topic.
  • 5. List key words • These words will help you look up information on the topic. • Use a thesaurus if necessary. • Brainstorm key words with other staff, family and friends.
  • 6. Make a source card / page • Write down all resources you will use or you have used for information. • For online resources, as they are found print the 1st page of the site. • Do this as you go along, it will save time at the end.
  • 7. Focus the topic/ Write a statement of purpose or question • Write a statement of purpose or question about the focused topic. This is what you will be answering in your assignment
  • 8. Use a range of resources • Print • Online – including YouTube, TeacherTube • Databases • Audio-Visual • eBooks
  • 9. Evaluate what you find • Evaluate the quality and usefulness of the information. • Relevance – significant to your topic • Currency – how old is an article • Authority – who wrote or published the article • Reliability – general or academic information
  • 10. Use catalogues • Use library catalogues to find library resources, such as print material, eBooks and DVDs
  • 11. Use databases • Log onto the library databases to find journal, magazine and newspaper articles. These articles can be printed, emailed or saved
  • 12. Find internet resources • Use search engines. Check to see if your class has a bibliography or Studylinks created by librarians. • Finding information on the internet tutorial: the Internet Detective
  • 13. Write your paper • Do not copy, unless you are quoting – it’s plagiarism
  • 14. Write a bibliography • Give credit where credit is due; cite your sources. • Using the source cards/ paper which you started at the beginning of your research. • Use a standard referencing format, ask library staff for a loan of a guide
  • 15. Evaluate your work • Re-read it. Does it make sense? Can you see any spelling mistakes ? • Get a family member or a friend to read it, does it make sense to them?
  • 16. Turn in your paper on time!
  • 17. Celebrate! • When you’re finished, relax. See a movie, catch up with family or do the ironing!
  • 18. Bibliography for this presentation • Cornell University, 2004, Critically Analyzing Information Sources, viewed 18 June 2009 <http://www.library.cornell.edu/olinuris/ref/research/skill26.htm> • Intute Virtual Training Suite, 2008, Internet Detective, viewed 18 June 2009 <http://www.vts.intute.ac.uk/detective/index.html> • The Learning Centre, UNSW, 2005, Avoiding Plagiarism, viewed 18 June 2009 <http://www.lc.unsw.edu.au/onlib/plag.html> • SWSi Libraries, 2005, Referencing your resources using the Harrvard referencing system, viewed 5 July 2012 <http://www.slideshare.net/Joanne4/referencing-your-resources-harvard> • NSW Department of Education & Training, 2009, Tafe Studylinks, viewed 18 June 2009 <https://www.tafensw.edu.au/library/studylinks/> • NSW Department of Education & Training, 2009, SWSI Library website, viewed 2 July 2009 <http://www.swsi.tafensw.edu.au/students/library/library_overview.aspx> • PMgD, 2007, Extreme Ironing, viewed 18 June 2009 <http://pmgd.wordpress.com/2007/05/07/extreme-ironing/> • TeacherTube, 2009, viewed 2 July 2009 <http://teachertube.com/> • YouTube, 2009, viewed 2 July 2009 <http://www.youtube.com/>
  • 19. Need further assistance? You can book in for a personal Research Skills session, just talk to the Professional Library Staff Remember to keep up-to-date with what’s happening at your library