1. Router 1 had incorrectly configured Frame-relay mapping and its DTE interface had the clock-rate configured. The errors were fixed by correcting the Frame-relay map and removing the clock-rate from the DTE interface. 2. Router 2 had the clock-rate configured on its DTE interface, incorrect Frame-relay mapping, LMI configured as ANSI instead of Cisco, and no password on virtual lines. The errors were fixed by removing clock-rate, correcting Frame-relay map, changing LMI to Cisco, and adding a password to virtual lines. 3. The Frame-relay switch was missing the route from R2 DLCI 182 to R1 DLCI 181. This was fixed

1. GRUPO 3
Jorge Luis Chalen
Ronald Colcha
Steven Galarza
Luís Lucio
Kevin Paz
Jorge Rendon
Sergio Sabando
TROUBLESHOOTING FRAME RELAY
Router 1
Errores:
1. Se encuentra mal configurado el mapeo Frame-relay map ip 172.18.221.2 678 broadcast
para R1.
2. Falta agregar Frame-relay propio
3. La interfaz Serial0/2/1(DTE) de R1 se encuentra con clock-rate configurado.
Soluciones:
1. Se realiza la corrección del error mediante el comando:
#Frame-relay map ip 172.18.221.2 182 broadcast
2. Se debe agregar el mapeo Frame-relay:
#Frame-relay map ip 172.18.221.2 182
3. Se debe eliminar el clock-rate de la interfaz DTE usando el comando:
#no clock-rate 125000
RUNNING-CONFIG:
Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname R1
R1(config)#enable secret class
R1(config)#no ip domain lookup
R1(config)#interface Loopback0
R1(config-if)#ip address 172.18.11.254 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#interface FastEthernet0/0
R1(config-if)#no ip address
R1(config-if)#shutdown
R1(config-if)#duplex auto
R1(config-if)#speed auto
R1(config-if)#interface FastEthernet0/1
R1(config-if)#no ip address
R1(config-if)#shutdown
R1(config-if)#duplex auto
R1(config-if)#speed auto
R1(config-if)#interface Serial0/2/1
R1(config-if)#no ip address
R1(config-if)#shutdown
R1(config-if)#no fair-queue

2. R1(config-if)#clockrate 125000
R1(config-if)#interface Serial0/2/0
R1(config-if)#shutdown
R1(config-if)#ip address 172.18.221.1 255.255.255.252
R1(config-if)#encapsulation frame-relay
R1(config-if)#no frame-relay inverse-arp
R1(config-if)#frame-relay map ip 172.18.221.2 182 broadcast
R1(config-if)#frame-relay map ip 172.18.221.2 182
R1(config-if)#no shutdown
R1(config-if)#router eigrp 1
R1(config-router)#network 172.18.221.0
R1(config-router)#network 172.18.11.0
R1(config-router)#no auto-summary
R1(config-router)#line con 0
R1(config-line)#password cisco
R1(config-line)#logging synchronous
R1(config-line)#line vty 0 4
R1(config-line)#password cisco
R1(config-line)#login
R1(config-line)#end
R1#
*Nov 19 18:07:23.647: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
Loopback0, changed state to up
R1#
*Nov 19 18:07:24.923: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R1#
*Nov 19 18:07:25.159: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0/2/0, changed state to up
R1#
R1#
R1#
*Nov 19 18:07:28.523: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0/2/0, changed state to down
R1#ping 172.18.221.2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.18.221.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
.....
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
R1#show frame-relay map
Serial0/2/0 (down): ip 172.18.221.2 dlci 182(0xB6,0x2C60), static,
CISCO, status deleted
R1#
*Nov 19 18:08:09.331: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0/2/0, changed state to up
R1#
R1#
R1#
R1#show frame-relay map
Serial0/2/0 (up): ip 172.18.221.2 dlci 182(0xB6,0x2C60), static,
CISCO, status deleted
R1#
*Nov 19 18:08:20.331: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
Serial0/2/0, changed state to up
R1#

3. *Nov 19 18:09:14.799: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP(0) 1: Neighbor 172.18.221.2
(Serial0/2/0) is up: new adjacency
R1#show frame-relay map
ping 172.18.221.2
show frame-relay map
Serial0/2/0 (up): ip 172.18.221.2 dlci 182(0xB6,0x2C60), static,
CISCO, status defined, active
R1#show frame-relay map
ping 172.18.221.2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.18.221.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 28/29/32 ms
R1#
R1#
*Nov 19 18:12:19.311: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP(0) 1: Neighbor 172.18.221.2
(Serial0/2/0) is down: retry limit exceeded
R1#
Router 2
Errores:
1. Se configuro clock-rate en una interfaz DTE
2. Se realizó mal la configuración en el Frame-relay map
3. Se configuro el LMI como ANSI, mientras el resto de routers están como cisco
4. No se configuro una contraseña en línea virtual
Soluciones:
1. Se debe eliminar el clock-rate de la interfaz DTE usando el comando:
#no clock-rate 125000
1. Se debe cambiar la configuración del mapeo Frame-relay:
#frame-relay map ip 172.18.221.1 181 broadcast
2. Se debe cambiar la configuración del LMI a cisco:
#frame-relay lmi-type cisco
3. Se debe establecer una contraseña en línea virtual:
#line vty 0 4
#password cisco
#login
RUNNING-CONFIG:
Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname R2
R2(config)#enable secret class
R2(config)#no ip domain lookup
R2(config)#interface Loopback0
R2(config-if)#ip address 172.18.111.254 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#interface FastEthernet0/0
R2(config-if)#no ip address
R2(config-if)#shutdown
R2(config-if)#duplex auto

4. R2(config-if)#speed auto
R2(config-if)#interface FastEthernet0/1
R2(config-if)#no ip address
R2(config-if)#shutdown
R2(config-if)#duplex auto
R2(config-if)#speed auto
R2(config-if)#interface Serial0/2/0
R2(config-if)#no ip address
R2(config-if)#shutdown
R2(config-if)#no fair-queue
R2(config-if)#interface Serial0/2/1
R2(config-if)#shutdown
R2(config-if)#ip address 172.18.221.2 255.255.255.252
R2(config-if)#encapsulation frame-relay
R2(config-if)#no frame-relay inverse-arp
R2(config-if)#frame-relay map ip 172.18.221.1 181 broadcast
R2(config-if)#frame-relay map ip 172.18.221.2 181
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
R2(config-if)#router eigrp 1
R2(config-router)#network 172.18.221.0
R2(config-router)#network 172.18.111.0
R2(config-router)#no auto-summary
R2(config-router)#line con 0
R2(config-line)#password cisco
R2(config-line)#logging synchronous
R2(config-line)#line vty 0 4
R2(config-line)#password cisco
R2(config-line)#login
R2(config-line)#end
*Nov 19 17:45:51.051: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
Loopback0,
changed state to up
R2(config-line)#end
R2#
*Nov 19 17:45:52.343: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0/2/1, changed state to up
R2#
*Nov 19 17:45:52.815: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R2#
R2#pi
*Nov 19 17:45:55.767: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0/2/1, changed state to do
wn
R2#ping 172.18.221.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.18.221.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
.....
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
R2#sh fr
R2#sh frame-relay map
Serial0/2/1 (down): ip 172.18.221.1 dlci 181(0xB5,0x2C50), static,
broadcast,

5. CISCO, status deleted
Serial0/2/1 (down): ip 172.18.221.2 dlci 181(0xB5,0x2C50), static,
CISCO, status deleted
R2#
*Nov 19 17:46:36.591: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0/2/1, changed state to up
R2#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
172.18.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C
172.18.111.0 is directly connected, Loopback0
R2#
*Nov 19 17:46:47.591: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/2/
1, changed state to up
R2#show f
R2#show fra
R2#show frame-relay pvc
PVC Statistics for interface Serial0/2/1 (Frame Relay DTE)
Active Inactive
Local
1
0
Switched
0
0
Unused
0
0
Deleted
Static
0
0
0
0
0
0
DLCI = 181, DLCI USAGE = LOCAL, PVC STATUS = ACTIVE, INTERFACE =
Serial0/2/1
input pkts 0
output pkts 0
in bytes 0
out bytes 0
dropped pkts 0
in pkts dropped 0
out pkts dropped 0
out bytes dropped 0
in FECN pkts 0
in BECN pkts 0
out FECN pkts 0
out BECN pkts 0
in DE pkts 0
out DE pkts 0
out bcast pkts 0
out bcast bytes 0
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
pvc create time 00:01:13, last time pvc status changed 00:00:07
R2#sh frame-relay map
Serial0/2/1 (up): ip 172.18.221.1 dlci 181(0xB5,0x2C50), static,
broadcast,
CISCO, status defined, active
Serial0/2/1 (up): ip 172.18.221.2 dlci 181(0xB5,0x2C50), static,
CISCO, status defined, active
R2#ping 172.18.221.1

6. Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.18.221.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 28/29/32 ms
R2#
FR- Switch
Errores:
1. Falta agregar la ruta Frame-relay desde R2 con DLCI 182 a R1 con DLCI 181
Soluciones:
1. Se debe agregar la ruta Frame-relay desde R2 con DLCI 182 hacia R1 con DLCOI 181
usando el comando:
#Frame-relay route 182 interface serial 0/2/1 181
RUNNING-CONFIG:
FR-Switch#show running-config
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1076 bytes
!
version 12.4
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname FR-Switch
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
enable secret 5 $1$0gHN$ddajjkNEa9O70zzr/7Tc5/
!
no aaa new-model
!
resource policy
!
ip subnet-zero
!
!
ip cef
--More-!
!
no ip domain lookup
frame-relay switching
!
!
!
!

7. interface FastEthernet0/0
no ip address
shutdown
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
shutdown
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Serial0/2/0
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
--More-clock rate 125000
frame-relay intf-type dce
frame-relay route 182 interface Serial0/2/1 181
!
interface Serial0/2/1
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
clock rate 125000
frame-relay intf-type dce
frame-relay route 181 interface Serial0/2/0 182
!
ip classless
!
ip http server
!
!
control-plane
!
banner motd ^CSOLO PERSONAL AUTORIZADO^C
!
line con 0
password cisco
--More-line aux 0
line vty 0 4
password cisco
login
!
scheduler allocate 20000 1000
!
end
FR-Switch#
login