Rajasthan Rajya Vidhut Prasaran Nigam Limited (RVPNL) is a company established by the government of Rajasthan to provide reliable power transmission services to customers. The presentation discusses the 132 KV G.S.S. substation in Jalore, which receives power from the SSTPS power plant. Key components of a substation include transformers, circuit breakers, current transformers, lightning arresters, and more. The sequence and functions of these components are then explained individually, such as how lightning arresters provide protection from surges and how current transformers are used to measure high currents.

1. A
Presentation on
132 KV G.S.S.
By
Pritam Solanki

2. Rajasthan Rajya Vidhut Prasaran Nigam
Limited(RVPNL)
• RVPNL is a company of Rajasthan State Electricity
Board(RSEB) establised by gov. of Rajasthan.Aim of
RVPNL is to provide reliable Xmission service to
customers. 132 KV G.S.S.,Jalore is a part of RVPNL
and power comes from SSTPS.

3. Components of a sub-station
1. Primary power lines
2. Ground wire
3. Overhead lines
4. Transformer for measurement of electric voltage
5. Disconnect switch
6. Circuit breaker
7. Current Transformer
8. Lightning arrester
9. Main Transformer
10. Control building
11. Security fence
12. Secondary power lines

4. Sequence of components

5. Lightning Arrester(L.A.)
• Lightning arrester is a protective device which
provides protection against high voltage surges. A
lightning arrester has two terminals viz a high voltage
terminal and a ground terminal.

6. Capacitive Voltage Transformer

7. Wave Trap (Line Trap)

8. Power Line Carrier Communication(PLCC)
• PLCC for exchange of data and transfer of messages
between substations, voice communication is
necessary. For this purpose high frequency carrier
current is transmitted over same transmission line on
which power is transmitted. Hence this
communication is called as power line carrier
communication.

9. Isolator
• It isolates the devices from live line when there is a
maintenance. It operates when there is no load. It is
also used to change bus bar line from main to
reserve or vise versa.

10. Current Transformer(C.T.)
• C.T. is used to measure high value of current. C.T.`s
secondary is connected to relay to protect the
system against overcurrent.

11. Circuit Breaker
• Ckt breaker Today, two most popular ckt breakers are
used in substation which are: Vaccum ckt breaker &
SF6 ckt breaker. Oil and Air blast ckt breaker was
used in earlier decades.

12. BUS BAR

13. Power Transformer

14. Mian Parts of Power Transformer

15. Protective Relays

16. Thank You