The Open School
Nizar Abdelkafi, Michael Bartl, Johann Füller, Christoph Ihl
Agenda



•   The Current Situation and the Vision
•   The Open School Objectives
•   What is the Open School good for?
•   Case Studies
•   Scientific Results and Future Research
•   Open School Project: “Small” Funding  BIG Impact
•   Publications and Presentations




                             04.12.2012                 2
The Current Situation and the Vision
     The university’s system


      • University:                                               • Students:

          Administration                                             Undergraduates
          Teaching and                                               Graduates
          research staff              Offline relationships and      PhDs
          Library
                                      basic online interactions      Study programs
           …                                                        …



                                The university’s system
• University                                                      • University
  Subsystem 1 (Staff):                                              Subsystem (Students):
   Administration                                                    Undergraduates
                           Offline relationships and
   Teaching and            sophisticated online interactions         Graduates
   research staff          based on the technologies                 PhDs
                           supporting open source
   Library                                                           Study programs
                           development, open content
   …                       generation, and innovation contests
                                              04.12.2012             …                      3


                                              04.12.2012                                        3
The Open School Objectives


To develop a Student community platform, operated by
universities

•   The students can actively contribute to research and
    practical activities in order to develop innovative
    solutions to diverse problems.
•   The activities published on the platform may be posted
    by the university’s administration, teaching and research
    departments, industrial companies, general public, or
    students themselves.


                               04.12.2012                   4
Selected Benefits
                                          Initiator of
  Examples of Problems/Activities                                   Students’ Contribution over the Platform
                                           the Task
Students complain about the lecturer’s                    Students improve the learning resources by creating new
                                         Teaching
slides to be abstract or difficult to                     material or enhancing existing ones; the teaching staff decides
                                         staff
understand.                                               on the modifications to be adopted.
                                                          Students contribute to writing case studies. During trainees,
Case studies are required for the        Research or      project studies, bachelor or master theses, students gather
purpose of teaching and research.        teaching staff   practical experiences and gain new insights that can serve for
                                                          the development of case studies.
Software is required to support the
                                         Research         Students develop a new software or improve an existing one
automation of a new methodology
                                         staff            according to the open source principles.
developed within a research project.
                                                          Students contribute with ideas to reduce the length of queues or
Students are unsatisfied with the long   Canteen’s
                                                          simulate the canteen’s food counters and checkouts in order to
waiting times in the canteen.            staff
                                                          propose effective strategies.
Students complain about long waiting
                                                          Students work out ideas in order to reduce the time until getting
times between ordering and getting       Library staff
                                                          the book titles.
library books.
A commercial company looks for new                        Students develop new ideas how the product may be used in a
                                         Industry
applications for its product.                             different way than so far.




                                                             04.12.2012                                                 5
But…


•   …does the idea work in practice?
•   Is there any evidence that students will participate in
    such an initiative?
•   What are the kind of activities students are most
    interested in?




                                04.12.2012                    6
Case Studies

University of Erlangen-Nuremberg
 • Development of business concepts for service innovations based on smart phones,
 • In winter semester 2009/2010, 241 submissions from students in the fields of
   education, entertainment, and healthcare

RWTH Aachen
 • Submission of ideas that aim to improve the university’s life conditions and
   processes
 • Participation of almost 60 students (RWTH 2.0, the digital university!!!)

HHL-Leipzig Graduate School of Management
 • Co-creation of management knowledge in close collaboration between academia
   and practice,
 • Students actively contributed to case writing seminars

                                            04.12.2012                            7
Results

• Students are willing to use the platform; they are able to
  generate original ideas.
• Open school projects, using voluntary participation and
  competition among students can work in the practice.
• The use of grades, as a means to push motivation
  among students, can sometimes lead to conflicts.
• Students can contribute to the creation of high quality
  research and teaching materials
• The IDEANET platform generates big volumes of data
  that can be analyzed to answer diverse research
  questions related to online communities


                               04.12.2012                      8
Future Research

• The identification of new problems is, at least, as important
  as finding innovative solutions. Thus, why not a contest, in
  which students participate to ask questions and find
  problems.

• Implementation of the open school platform in a small
  class (30 Students); this is an ideal setting to compare
  students’ profiles in real life with their online behavior 
  The experimental setting at the university of Leipzig in
  winter semester 2010/2011 within the context of an
  innovation management lecture.



                                04.12.2012                    9
Open School Project:
    “Small” Funding  BIG Impact
•   Looking for the Big Impact: The open school project gave the idea to submit a
    proposal to apply for an European project
•   Project: PARENIS – Development and Implementation of a Program Advancing
    Research Education and Exploitation for the Support of National Innovation
    Systems
•   EU-Program: TEMPUS
•   Consortium: 12 Partners from 7 countries (Germany, Italy, Spain, UK, France,
    Tunisia and Morocco)
•   Project Contents: Introduction of lectures on research methods in Tunisia and
    Morocco, research stays for PhD students, Initiation of innovation labs with
    industry, and Implementation of the Open School Platform, as a method to
    facilitate innovation and technology transfer.
•   Project duration: 3 years
•   Submission: March 2010; Acceptance for funding: July 2010
•   Project volume: € 972.052,73
•   Tempus Grant: € 869.111,73

                                          04.12.2012                         10
Publications, Presentations and Reports:

• Presentation slides and video record of the Presentation “Open Source
  Innovation and Open School” during the Meeting of the Peter-Pribilla-
  foundation on 13. April 2010 in Tunis

• Presentation in the workshop “Service Innovation & Open Collective
  Work” INFORMATIK 2010 | Service Science – Neue Perspektiven für die
  Informatik 40. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Informatik „The Open
  School Vision – For More Openess at Universities“

• Protocol of the project meeting on 28.05.2010 at HYVE AG in Munich

• Abdelkafi, Nizar / Bartl, Michael / Füller, Johann / Ihl, Christoph / Rieger,
  Markus (2010): The Open School Vision – For More Openess at
  Universities, in Klaus-Peter Fähnrich and Bogdan Franczyk (Ed.):
  Proceedings of Informatik 2010 : Service Science – Neue Perspektiven
  für die Informatik, Band 1, pp. 949-955.

                                         04.12.2012                        11

open_school

  • 1.
    The Open School NizarAbdelkafi, Michael Bartl, Johann Füller, Christoph Ihl
  • 2.
    Agenda • The Current Situation and the Vision • The Open School Objectives • What is the Open School good for? • Case Studies • Scientific Results and Future Research • Open School Project: “Small” Funding  BIG Impact • Publications and Presentations 04.12.2012 2
  • 3.
    The Current Situationand the Vision The university’s system • University: • Students: Administration Undergraduates Teaching and Graduates research staff Offline relationships and PhDs Library basic online interactions Study programs … … The university’s system • University • University Subsystem 1 (Staff): Subsystem (Students): Administration Undergraduates Offline relationships and Teaching and sophisticated online interactions Graduates research staff based on the technologies PhDs supporting open source Library Study programs development, open content … generation, and innovation contests 04.12.2012 … 3 04.12.2012 3
  • 4.
    The Open SchoolObjectives To develop a Student community platform, operated by universities • The students can actively contribute to research and practical activities in order to develop innovative solutions to diverse problems. • The activities published on the platform may be posted by the university’s administration, teaching and research departments, industrial companies, general public, or students themselves. 04.12.2012 4
  • 5.
    Selected Benefits Initiator of Examples of Problems/Activities Students’ Contribution over the Platform the Task Students complain about the lecturer’s Students improve the learning resources by creating new Teaching slides to be abstract or difficult to material or enhancing existing ones; the teaching staff decides staff understand. on the modifications to be adopted. Students contribute to writing case studies. During trainees, Case studies are required for the Research or project studies, bachelor or master theses, students gather purpose of teaching and research. teaching staff practical experiences and gain new insights that can serve for the development of case studies. Software is required to support the Research Students develop a new software or improve an existing one automation of a new methodology staff according to the open source principles. developed within a research project. Students contribute with ideas to reduce the length of queues or Students are unsatisfied with the long Canteen’s simulate the canteen’s food counters and checkouts in order to waiting times in the canteen. staff propose effective strategies. Students complain about long waiting Students work out ideas in order to reduce the time until getting times between ordering and getting Library staff the book titles. library books. A commercial company looks for new Students develop new ideas how the product may be used in a Industry applications for its product. different way than so far. 04.12.2012 5
  • 6.
    But… • …does the idea work in practice? • Is there any evidence that students will participate in such an initiative? • What are the kind of activities students are most interested in? 04.12.2012 6
  • 7.
    Case Studies University ofErlangen-Nuremberg • Development of business concepts for service innovations based on smart phones, • In winter semester 2009/2010, 241 submissions from students in the fields of education, entertainment, and healthcare RWTH Aachen • Submission of ideas that aim to improve the university’s life conditions and processes • Participation of almost 60 students (RWTH 2.0, the digital university!!!) HHL-Leipzig Graduate School of Management • Co-creation of management knowledge in close collaboration between academia and practice, • Students actively contributed to case writing seminars 04.12.2012 7
  • 8.
    Results • Students arewilling to use the platform; they are able to generate original ideas. • Open school projects, using voluntary participation and competition among students can work in the practice. • The use of grades, as a means to push motivation among students, can sometimes lead to conflicts. • Students can contribute to the creation of high quality research and teaching materials • The IDEANET platform generates big volumes of data that can be analyzed to answer diverse research questions related to online communities 04.12.2012 8
  • 9.
    Future Research • Theidentification of new problems is, at least, as important as finding innovative solutions. Thus, why not a contest, in which students participate to ask questions and find problems. • Implementation of the open school platform in a small class (30 Students); this is an ideal setting to compare students’ profiles in real life with their online behavior  The experimental setting at the university of Leipzig in winter semester 2010/2011 within the context of an innovation management lecture. 04.12.2012 9
  • 10.
    Open School Project: “Small” Funding  BIG Impact • Looking for the Big Impact: The open school project gave the idea to submit a proposal to apply for an European project • Project: PARENIS – Development and Implementation of a Program Advancing Research Education and Exploitation for the Support of National Innovation Systems • EU-Program: TEMPUS • Consortium: 12 Partners from 7 countries (Germany, Italy, Spain, UK, France, Tunisia and Morocco) • Project Contents: Introduction of lectures on research methods in Tunisia and Morocco, research stays for PhD students, Initiation of innovation labs with industry, and Implementation of the Open School Platform, as a method to facilitate innovation and technology transfer. • Project duration: 3 years • Submission: March 2010; Acceptance for funding: July 2010 • Project volume: € 972.052,73 • Tempus Grant: € 869.111,73 04.12.2012 10
  • 11.
    Publications, Presentations andReports: • Presentation slides and video record of the Presentation “Open Source Innovation and Open School” during the Meeting of the Peter-Pribilla- foundation on 13. April 2010 in Tunis • Presentation in the workshop “Service Innovation & Open Collective Work” INFORMATIK 2010 | Service Science – Neue Perspektiven für die Informatik 40. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Informatik „The Open School Vision – For More Openess at Universities“ • Protocol of the project meeting on 28.05.2010 at HYVE AG in Munich • Abdelkafi, Nizar / Bartl, Michael / Füller, Johann / Ihl, Christoph / Rieger, Markus (2010): The Open School Vision – For More Openess at Universities, in Klaus-Peter Fähnrich and Bogdan Franczyk (Ed.): Proceedings of Informatik 2010 : Service Science – Neue Perspektiven für die Informatik, Band 1, pp. 949-955. 04.12.2012 11