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Surface Area and Volume Applications	 April 8, 2010
Application I A standard 20-gallon aquarium tank is a rectangular prism that holds approximately 4600 cubic inches of water.  The bottom glass needs to be 24 inches by 12 inches to fit on the stand.
Application I Find the height of the aquarium to the nearest inch.  ,[object Object]
4600 = (24) x (12) x h
4600 = 288 x h
16.0 inches = hV = 4600 cubic inches 12 inches 24 inches
Application I Find the total amount of glass needed in square inches for the six faces.   12 inches 16 inches 12 inches 24 inches 24 inches ,[object Object]
TSA = 576 + 384+768
TSA = 1728 in2,[object Object]
Application II Surface Area of can 9 cm 6 cm 9 cm 6 cm
Application II Surface Area of box 5 cm 9 cm 5 cm 5 cm 9 cm 5 cm
Application II Since 230cm2 > 288.2cm2, the box has a greater surface area.   Which container holds more juice?
Application II Volume of can 9 cm 6 cm 9 cm 6 cm
Application II Volume of box 5 cm 9 cm 5 cm 5 cm 9 cm 5 cm
Application II Since 254.5cm3 > 225cm3, the can has greater volume. If the can and the box were the same price, which one would you buy?
Application III  A birthday gift is 55 cm long, 40 cm wide, and 5 cm high.  You have one sheet of wrapping paper that is 75 cm by 100 cm.  Is the paper large enough to wrap the gift?   Explain.
Application III TSA = 2(55)(40)+2(55)(5)+2(40)(5) TSA = 4400 + 550 + 400 TSA = 5350 sq cm A = 75 x 100 A = 7500 sq cm 100cm 5 cm 75 cm 40 cm 55 cm

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04.08.10 applications of volume and surface area

  • 1. Surface Area and Volume Applications April 8, 2010
  • 2. Application I A standard 20-gallon aquarium tank is a rectangular prism that holds approximately 4600 cubic inches of water. The bottom glass needs to be 24 inches by 12 inches to fit on the stand.
  • 3.
  • 4. 4600 = (24) x (12) x h
  • 6. 16.0 inches = hV = 4600 cubic inches 12 inches 24 inches
  • 7.
  • 8. TSA = 576 + 384+768
  • 9.
  • 10. Application II Surface Area of can 9 cm 6 cm 9 cm 6 cm
  • 11. Application II Surface Area of box 5 cm 9 cm 5 cm 5 cm 9 cm 5 cm
  • 12. Application II Since 230cm2 > 288.2cm2, the box has a greater surface area. Which container holds more juice?
  • 13. Application II Volume of can 9 cm 6 cm 9 cm 6 cm
  • 14. Application II Volume of box 5 cm 9 cm 5 cm 5 cm 9 cm 5 cm
  • 15. Application II Since 254.5cm3 > 225cm3, the can has greater volume. If the can and the box were the same price, which one would you buy?
  • 16. Application III A birthday gift is 55 cm long, 40 cm wide, and 5 cm high. You have one sheet of wrapping paper that is 75 cm by 100 cm. Is the paper large enough to wrap the gift? Explain.
  • 17. Application III TSA = 2(55)(40)+2(55)(5)+2(40)(5) TSA = 4400 + 550 + 400 TSA = 5350 sq cm A = 75 x 100 A = 7500 sq cm 100cm 5 cm 75 cm 40 cm 55 cm
  • 18. Application IV If both of these cans of pizza sauce are cylinders, which is the better buy? $1.09 20.5 cm $3.49 11 cm 7.5 cm 10 cm
  • 19. Application IV V = πr2h V = π(5)2(20.5) V = π * 25 * 20.5 V = 512.5 πcm3 V = 1610.1 cm3 = 461 cm3per dollar 20.5 cm $3.49 10 cm
  • 20. Application IV V = πr2h V = π(3.75)2(11) V = 154.7 πcm3 V = 486.0 cm3 = 446 cm3per dollar $1.09 11 cm 7.5 cm
  • 21. Application IV Which jar would you buy? Since 461 cm2 per dollar > 446 cm2 per dollar, you should buy the first jar.