SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 40
How to Write a Business Plan


 Prof. Steven A. Gedeon BSc, PEng, MSc, MBA, PhD
Why Write a Plan?

• Writing is a Guide to Thinking
• Analysis Tool to Research the Market and How
  to Deliver
• Marketing Tool to Excite Others to Join Your
  Adventure (Investors, Clients, Employees…)
• Figure Out What to Do
• Guide to Management Action!
“Try Not!
DO or DO NOT,
There Is NO TRY!”
The Entrepreneurial Process




                Design                     Marshall      Grow
    Spot
               Business   Business Plan   Resources &    Adapt
 Opportunity
                Model                       Launch      Change
The Entrepreneurship Program
                 Ent Basics     Intellectual Property
THEORY                 Ent Theory        Ethics
                 Innovation     Law       Economics
                   Strategy Operations Management


                Design                        Marshall      Grow
    Spot
               Business     Business Plan    Resources &    Adapt
 Opportunity
                Model                          Launch      Change



                           Leadership
                 Marketing    Sales     Negotiating
                   Finance      Accounting

 SKILLS          Communication        Teamwork
                      Project Management
Entrepreneurship
                      DOMAIN
                     KNOWLEDGE
                Design                     Marshall      Grow
    Spot
               Business   Business Plan   Resources &    Adapt
 Opportunity
                Model                       Launch      Change




                      BUSINESS
                       INSIGHT
Design
             Business   Business Plan
              Model



•   Business Model Canvas as a Design Tool
•   Rapid Prototyping
•   Good for Brainstorming
•   Good for Explaining
•   “Figure Out” the Business before you Waste
    Your Time Writing the Plan
Viable
   Spot
Opportunity           Entrepreneurial
                       Opportunities




                 Your                   Market
              Situation                 Context
Spot
Opportunity




• Exciting to YOU!
• A Well-Defined “Niche” (“Small Area”)
• You Can Acquire the Resources to Pull it Off
  (i.e. something YOU can actually do)

• This is Normally an Entire Course (or Lifetime of
  Hard Work and Experience!)
Design
           Business
            Model



• Most Elements in the Business Model Canvas
  will end up in your Business Plan
• The Canvas is a Design Tool to Visualize Key
  Business Elements on a Single Page
  – Good Tool for Brainstorming
  – Good Tool for Prototyping
  – Good Tool for Explaining
The Business Model Canvas




Free First Chapter of Book at:
http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/downloads/businessmodelgeneration_preview.pdf
Customer Segments

• Focus Focus Focus
• Big Useless Numbers vs a
  Guide to Management Action
• The Market Will Tell You
  Everything You Need to Know if
  you Bother to Ask
• Get “Into the Mind” of Your
  Customers
Value Propositions



• Benefits vs. Features
• 10X Improvement
• Differentiation – How
  are you Different from
  your Competition?
Channels

• How do you Find Your
  Customers?
• Is the Channel Part of
  Your Overall Value
  Proposition?
• Channel Conflict
• Cost of Sales
Customer Relationships



• One-Off Purchase or On-
  going Relationship?
• Self-Serve, Full-Serve
Revenue Streams

• How do you Make
  Money?
• Many Revenue Models
  – Subscription
  – Advertising
  – Transaction Fees
  – Buy Low, Sell High…
• Don’t Need More than
  One!
Key Resources

• What Can You Do that Nobody Else Can Do?
• How Different are Your Key Resources?
• Core Competencies
Key Activities

• What Specific Activities will lead to Strategic
  Advantage?
• What Activities will Customers Love?
Key Partnerships

• Suppliers vs. Partners
• Partners are Involved in Delivering Value
• Differentiation through a Bundle of Partners
Cost Structure

• Cost Drivers
  – Cost of Customer Acquisition vs ARPU
• Break-Even
The Business Model Canvas
Design
             Business   Business Plan
              Model



•   Business Model Canvas as a Design Tool
•   Rapid Prototyping
•   Good for Brainstorming
•   Good for Explaining
•   “Figure Out” the Business before you Waste
    Your Time Writing the Plan
Entrepreneurship

               Thinking

                   Design                     Marshall      Grow
    Spot
                  Business   Business Plan   Resources &    Adapt
 Opportunity
                   Model                       Launch      Change




                                 Doing
Business Plan Overview
•    Executive Summary
1.   Mission, Goals & Objectives
2.   The Business Overview
3.   Market Analysis
4.   Key Success Factors (Strategy)
5.   Marketing Plan
6.   Operating Plan
7.   Management Team
8.   Financial Plan
9.   Targets and Milestones
•    Summary
Marshall
Gaining “Traction”   Business Plan   Resources &
                                       Launch
Marshall
Gaining Traction          Business Plan   Resources &
                                            Launch


     •   Identify the Opportunity (Start with an Idea)
     •   Design the Business Model (Use the Canvas)
     •   Analysis (Gather Info, Meet with Customers)
     •   Validate Key Success Factors
     •   Validate Goals and Finances
     •   Verify Customer Interest (Key Reference Accounts)
     •   Marshal Scarce Resources (Signed Contracts)
     •   Implement the Plan (Exchange Cash)
     •   Monitor and Revise the Plan (Reporting and Governance)
Marshall      Grow
Keys to Success             Resources &    Adapt
                              Launch      Change




                  ACTIONS

                  GOALS

            VALUES & BELIEFS

                  REALITY
Keepin’ It Real


• Be Really Good at Something!
• Know Your Stuff!
   – Know your Customers, Competition…
• Meritocracy
   – You Must Deserve to Lead!
• Fantasies and B.S. Don’t Work
Make Deep Connections


• Be Really Important!
  – To Customers, Employees, Stakeholders
• Connect at a Deeper Level than $$
• Inspirational Leadership vs. Transactional
  Leadership
Set Great Goals


• What Gets Measured Gets Done
• Higher Goals > Higher Performance
  – Near and Long-Term Goals
  – Forward and Backward Looking Goals
• Key Business Screamers
Actions Speak Louder than Words



•   “Blah Blah” vs. Real Leadership
•   Character = “Brand Promise”
•   Lead by Example
•   Walk the Talk
Marshall      Grow
Success and Happiness      Resources &    Adapt
                             Launch      Change
come from Harmony


                ACTIONS

                 GOALS

            VALUES & BELIEFS

                 REALITY
Entrepreneurship



• Fundamental to the Human Spirit
• Not Just a Business Discipline
• A Way of Seeing, Thinking and Acting
ENT is Experiential


•   Like Playing the Guitar
•   Need to Build Your Ent Muscles!
•   Get Started on Something!
•   Failure is OK!
Vielen Dank für
die Aufmerksamkeit!
       Mehr Infos unter:
 www.entrepreneurship-center.de

More Related Content

What's hot

GoSolo Workshop 3: Business Planning
GoSolo Workshop 3: Business PlanningGoSolo Workshop 3: Business Planning
GoSolo Workshop 3: Business PlanningBECO Capital
 
Business model vs Business plan
Business model vs Business plan Business model vs Business plan
Business model vs Business plan Jim Muehlhausen
 
Best and Worst Practices in Developing a Winning Business Plan
Best and Worst Practices in Developing a Winning Business PlanBest and Worst Practices in Developing a Winning Business Plan
Best and Worst Practices in Developing a Winning Business PlanMichael Gaiss
 
A Simple But Effective Business Plan
A Simple But Effective Business PlanA Simple But Effective Business Plan
A Simple But Effective Business PlanAmal Biswas
 
Business Plan Model
Business Plan ModelBusiness Plan Model
Business Plan Modelguest50fead
 
1 intro, business model and business plan
1   intro, business model and business plan1   intro, business model and business plan
1 intro, business model and business planBizLaunch
 
Business plan
Business planBusiness plan
Business plandggregg
 
Business development plan
Business development planBusiness development plan
Business development planRamesh Raut
 
Better Business Plans and Strategy
Better Business Plans and StrategyBetter Business Plans and Strategy
Better Business Plans and StrategyNunzio Bruno
 
DPB2012 Lecture 5 - Business Plan
DPB2012 Lecture 5 - Business PlanDPB2012 Lecture 5 - Business Plan
DPB2012 Lecture 5 - Business PlanMOHD ZAINI ZAINUDIN
 
Startup Bootcamp - Business Plan Template
Startup Bootcamp - Business Plan TemplateStartup Bootcamp - Business Plan Template
Startup Bootcamp - Business Plan TemplateAmit Seth
 
Not your Grandfather's Business Plan Writing Workshop by Thadeus Giedd
Not your Grandfather's Business Plan Writing Workshop by Thadeus GieddNot your Grandfather's Business Plan Writing Workshop by Thadeus Giedd
Not your Grandfather's Business Plan Writing Workshop by Thadeus GieddThadeus Giedd
 
One page business plan lunch presentation
One page business plan lunch presentationOne page business plan lunch presentation
One page business plan lunch presentationJim Cooper
 
Strategic Business Plan - Starting A Small Business
Strategic Business Plan - Starting A Small BusinessStrategic Business Plan - Starting A Small Business
Strategic Business Plan - Starting A Small BusinessGirlie Villadarez
 
Entrepreneurship the time is now
Entrepreneurship   the time is nowEntrepreneurship   the time is now
Entrepreneurship the time is nowPrajakt Raut
 
Sales business development account plan ahnna w
Sales business development account plan ahnna wSales business development account plan ahnna w
Sales business development account plan ahnna wAhnna Weber
 
BUSINESS PLANNING 101: ENTREPRENEURIAL MASTERCLASS
BUSINESS PLANNING 101: ENTREPRENEURIAL MASTERCLASSBUSINESS PLANNING 101: ENTREPRENEURIAL MASTERCLASS
BUSINESS PLANNING 101: ENTREPRENEURIAL MASTERCLASSTaiwo Adepoju
 

What's hot (19)

GoSolo Workshop 3: Business Planning
GoSolo Workshop 3: Business PlanningGoSolo Workshop 3: Business Planning
GoSolo Workshop 3: Business Planning
 
How to write a Business Plan
How to write a Business Plan How to write a Business Plan
How to write a Business Plan
 
Business model vs Business plan
Business model vs Business plan Business model vs Business plan
Business model vs Business plan
 
Best and Worst Practices in Developing a Winning Business Plan
Best and Worst Practices in Developing a Winning Business PlanBest and Worst Practices in Developing a Winning Business Plan
Best and Worst Practices in Developing a Winning Business Plan
 
A Simple But Effective Business Plan
A Simple But Effective Business PlanA Simple But Effective Business Plan
A Simple But Effective Business Plan
 
Business Plan Model
Business Plan ModelBusiness Plan Model
Business Plan Model
 
1 intro, business model and business plan
1   intro, business model and business plan1   intro, business model and business plan
1 intro, business model and business plan
 
Business plan
Business planBusiness plan
Business plan
 
Business development plan
Business development planBusiness development plan
Business development plan
 
Better Business Plans and Strategy
Better Business Plans and StrategyBetter Business Plans and Strategy
Better Business Plans and Strategy
 
DPB2012 Lecture 5 - Business Plan
DPB2012 Lecture 5 - Business PlanDPB2012 Lecture 5 - Business Plan
DPB2012 Lecture 5 - Business Plan
 
Startup Bootcamp - Business Plan Template
Startup Bootcamp - Business Plan TemplateStartup Bootcamp - Business Plan Template
Startup Bootcamp - Business Plan Template
 
Business model & plan
Business model & planBusiness model & plan
Business model & plan
 
Not your Grandfather's Business Plan Writing Workshop by Thadeus Giedd
Not your Grandfather's Business Plan Writing Workshop by Thadeus GieddNot your Grandfather's Business Plan Writing Workshop by Thadeus Giedd
Not your Grandfather's Business Plan Writing Workshop by Thadeus Giedd
 
One page business plan lunch presentation
One page business plan lunch presentationOne page business plan lunch presentation
One page business plan lunch presentation
 
Strategic Business Plan - Starting A Small Business
Strategic Business Plan - Starting A Small BusinessStrategic Business Plan - Starting A Small Business
Strategic Business Plan - Starting A Small Business
 
Entrepreneurship the time is now
Entrepreneurship   the time is nowEntrepreneurship   the time is now
Entrepreneurship the time is now
 
Sales business development account plan ahnna w
Sales business development account plan ahnna wSales business development account plan ahnna w
Sales business development account plan ahnna w
 
BUSINESS PLANNING 101: ENTREPRENEURIAL MASTERCLASS
BUSINESS PLANNING 101: ENTREPRENEURIAL MASTERCLASSBUSINESS PLANNING 101: ENTREPRENEURIAL MASTERCLASS
BUSINESS PLANNING 101: ENTREPRENEURIAL MASTERCLASS
 

Viewers also liked

How to write a successful business plan by chew mark
How to write a successful business plan   by chew markHow to write a successful business plan   by chew mark
How to write a successful business plan by chew markMark Chew
 
The philosophical background of business ethics
The philosophical background of business ethicsThe philosophical background of business ethics
The philosophical background of business ethicsNeil Geraldizo Dagohoy
 
Mgt14 report ppt
Mgt14 report pptMgt14 report ppt
Mgt14 report pptGale Josol
 
Business Plan
Business PlanBusiness Plan
Business Planvinaya.hs
 
Business Plan Powerpoint 1
Business Plan Powerpoint 1Business Plan Powerpoint 1
Business Plan Powerpoint 1haleydawn
 

Viewers also liked (7)

How to write a successful business plan by chew mark
How to write a successful business plan   by chew markHow to write a successful business plan   by chew mark
How to write a successful business plan by chew mark
 
The philosophical background of business ethics
The philosophical background of business ethicsThe philosophical background of business ethics
The philosophical background of business ethics
 
Logic&ethics1
Logic&ethics1Logic&ethics1
Logic&ethics1
 
Mgt14 report ppt
Mgt14 report pptMgt14 report ppt
Mgt14 report ppt
 
Business Plan
Business PlanBusiness Plan
Business Plan
 
Business Plan
Business PlanBusiness Plan
Business Plan
 
Business Plan Powerpoint 1
Business Plan Powerpoint 1Business Plan Powerpoint 1
Business Plan Powerpoint 1
 

Similar to How to Write a Business Plan in 40 Steps

Starting A Biz - A Brief Summary
Starting A Biz - A Brief SummaryStarting A Biz - A Brief Summary
Starting A Biz - A Brief SummaryDaniel Chang
 
Business Planning Process
Business Planning ProcessBusiness Planning Process
Business Planning Processakdixit
 
Human Capital Entremaneur Strategy Soluitons Deck
Human Capital Entremaneur Strategy Soluitons DeckHuman Capital Entremaneur Strategy Soluitons Deck
Human Capital Entremaneur Strategy Soluitons DeckCNCInc
 
Business Planning Template
Business Planning TemplateBusiness Planning Template
Business Planning TemplateAyelet Baron
 
SMD Business-Focused Succession Planning
SMD Business-Focused Succession PlanningSMD Business-Focused Succession Planning
SMD Business-Focused Succession PlanningScott Mondore
 
How to scale your Startup
How to scale your Startup How to scale your Startup
How to scale your Startup Asif Ali
 
Business-HR Alignment Action Plan
Business-HR Alignment Action PlanBusiness-HR Alignment Action Plan
Business-HR Alignment Action PlanValerie Smith
 
How to run business successfully.ppt
How to run business successfully.pptHow to run business successfully.ppt
How to run business successfully.pptssuser4522cc
 
Journey from an idea to business
Journey from an idea to businessJourney from an idea to business
Journey from an idea to businessSatish Kataria
 
Design Audit of an SME
Design Audit of an SME Design Audit of an SME
Design Audit of an SME Sancharee Saha
 
Boostcamp5 intro Roald - day1
Boostcamp5 intro Roald - day1Boostcamp5 intro Roald - day1
Boostcamp5 intro Roald - day1boostcamp
 
Napier Rotary Presentation (Business Evolution)
Napier Rotary Presentation (Business Evolution)Napier Rotary Presentation (Business Evolution)
Napier Rotary Presentation (Business Evolution)Peter Alexander
 

Similar to How to Write a Business Plan in 40 Steps (20)

Starting A Biz - A Brief Summary
Starting A Biz - A Brief SummaryStarting A Biz - A Brief Summary
Starting A Biz - A Brief Summary
 
Business Planning Process
Business Planning ProcessBusiness Planning Process
Business Planning Process
 
Design & Business
Design & BusinessDesign & Business
Design & Business
 
Human Capital Entremaneur Strategy Soluitons Deck
Human Capital Entremaneur Strategy Soluitons DeckHuman Capital Entremaneur Strategy Soluitons Deck
Human Capital Entremaneur Strategy Soluitons Deck
 
Track 1 joris xl
Track 1   joris xlTrack 1   joris xl
Track 1 joris xl
 
The great india_startup_conference
The great india_startup_conferenceThe great india_startup_conference
The great india_startup_conference
 
Business Planning Template
Business Planning TemplateBusiness Planning Template
Business Planning Template
 
SMD Business-Focused Succession Planning
SMD Business-Focused Succession PlanningSMD Business-Focused Succession Planning
SMD Business-Focused Succession Planning
 
How to scale your Startup
How to scale your Startup How to scale your Startup
How to scale your Startup
 
Business-HR Alignment Action Plan
Business-HR Alignment Action PlanBusiness-HR Alignment Action Plan
Business-HR Alignment Action Plan
 
How to run business successfully.ppt
How to run business successfully.pptHow to run business successfully.ppt
How to run business successfully.ppt
 
John Wiles - SCORE
John Wiles - SCOREJohn Wiles - SCORE
John Wiles - SCORE
 
Strategic planning key elements3
Strategic planning   key elements3Strategic planning   key elements3
Strategic planning key elements3
 
Budgeting Presentation
Budgeting PresentationBudgeting Presentation
Budgeting Presentation
 
Journey from an idea to business
Journey from an idea to businessJourney from an idea to business
Journey from an idea to business
 
Frank Linkedin
Frank LinkedinFrank Linkedin
Frank Linkedin
 
Milagrow Business and Knowledge Solutions Corporate PPT
Milagrow Business and Knowledge Solutions Corporate PPTMilagrow Business and Knowledge Solutions Corporate PPT
Milagrow Business and Knowledge Solutions Corporate PPT
 
Design Audit of an SME
Design Audit of an SME Design Audit of an SME
Design Audit of an SME
 
Boostcamp5 intro Roald - day1
Boostcamp5 intro Roald - day1Boostcamp5 intro Roald - day1
Boostcamp5 intro Roald - day1
 
Napier Rotary Presentation (Business Evolution)
Napier Rotary Presentation (Business Evolution)Napier Rotary Presentation (Business Evolution)
Napier Rotary Presentation (Business Evolution)
 

Recently uploaded

Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptxBarangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptxCarlos105
 
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxProudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxthorishapillay1
 
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTSGRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTSJoshuaGantuangco2
 
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...Postal Advocate Inc.
 
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17Celine George
 
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designKeynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designMIPLM
 
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)Mark Reed
 
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17Celine George
 
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4MiaBumagat1
 
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdf
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdfAMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdf
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdfphamnguyenenglishnb
 
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptxScience 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptxMaryGraceBautista27
 
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxMULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxAnupkumar Sharma
 
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptxJudging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptxSherlyMaeNeri
 
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptx
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY -  GERBNER.pptxAUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY -  GERBNER.pptx
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptxiammrhaywood
 
Concurrency Control in Database Management system
Concurrency Control in Database Management systemConcurrency Control in Database Management system
Concurrency Control in Database Management systemChristalin Nelson
 
THEORIES OF ORGANIZATION-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
THEORIES OF ORGANIZATION-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATIONTHEORIES OF ORGANIZATION-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
THEORIES OF ORGANIZATION-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATIONHumphrey A Beña
 
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
Culture Uniformity or Diversity IN SOCIOLOGY.pptx
Culture Uniformity or Diversity IN SOCIOLOGY.pptxCulture Uniformity or Diversity IN SOCIOLOGY.pptx
Culture Uniformity or Diversity IN SOCIOLOGY.pptxPoojaSen20
 
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdfACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdfSpandanaRallapalli
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptxBarangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
 
Raw materials used in Herbal Cosmetics.pptx
Raw materials used in Herbal Cosmetics.pptxRaw materials used in Herbal Cosmetics.pptx
Raw materials used in Herbal Cosmetics.pptx
 
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxProudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
 
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTSGRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
 
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...
 
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
 
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designKeynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
 
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
 
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17
 
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4
 
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdf
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdfAMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdf
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdf
 
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptxScience 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
 
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxMULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
 
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptxJudging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
 
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptx
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY -  GERBNER.pptxAUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY -  GERBNER.pptx
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptx
 
Concurrency Control in Database Management system
Concurrency Control in Database Management systemConcurrency Control in Database Management system
Concurrency Control in Database Management system
 
THEORIES OF ORGANIZATION-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
THEORIES OF ORGANIZATION-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATIONTHEORIES OF ORGANIZATION-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
THEORIES OF ORGANIZATION-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
 
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
 
Culture Uniformity or Diversity IN SOCIOLOGY.pptx
Culture Uniformity or Diversity IN SOCIOLOGY.pptxCulture Uniformity or Diversity IN SOCIOLOGY.pptx
Culture Uniformity or Diversity IN SOCIOLOGY.pptx
 
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdfACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
 

How to Write a Business Plan in 40 Steps

  • 1. How to Write a Business Plan Prof. Steven A. Gedeon BSc, PEng, MSc, MBA, PhD
  • 2. Why Write a Plan? • Writing is a Guide to Thinking • Analysis Tool to Research the Market and How to Deliver • Marketing Tool to Excite Others to Join Your Adventure (Investors, Clients, Employees…) • Figure Out What to Do • Guide to Management Action!
  • 3. “Try Not! DO or DO NOT, There Is NO TRY!”
  • 4. The Entrepreneurial Process Design Marshall Grow Spot Business Business Plan Resources & Adapt Opportunity Model Launch Change
  • 5. The Entrepreneurship Program Ent Basics Intellectual Property THEORY Ent Theory Ethics Innovation Law Economics Strategy Operations Management Design Marshall Grow Spot Business Business Plan Resources & Adapt Opportunity Model Launch Change Leadership Marketing Sales Negotiating Finance Accounting SKILLS Communication Teamwork Project Management
  • 6. Entrepreneurship DOMAIN KNOWLEDGE Design Marshall Grow Spot Business Business Plan Resources & Adapt Opportunity Model Launch Change BUSINESS INSIGHT
  • 7. Design Business Business Plan Model • Business Model Canvas as a Design Tool • Rapid Prototyping • Good for Brainstorming • Good for Explaining • “Figure Out” the Business before you Waste Your Time Writing the Plan
  • 8. Viable Spot Opportunity Entrepreneurial Opportunities Your Market Situation Context
  • 9. Spot Opportunity • Exciting to YOU! • A Well-Defined “Niche” (“Small Area”) • You Can Acquire the Resources to Pull it Off (i.e. something YOU can actually do) • This is Normally an Entire Course (or Lifetime of Hard Work and Experience!)
  • 10. Design Business Model • Most Elements in the Business Model Canvas will end up in your Business Plan • The Canvas is a Design Tool to Visualize Key Business Elements on a Single Page – Good Tool for Brainstorming – Good Tool for Prototyping – Good Tool for Explaining
  • 11. The Business Model Canvas Free First Chapter of Book at: http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/downloads/businessmodelgeneration_preview.pdf
  • 12. Customer Segments • Focus Focus Focus • Big Useless Numbers vs a Guide to Management Action • The Market Will Tell You Everything You Need to Know if you Bother to Ask • Get “Into the Mind” of Your Customers
  • 13. Value Propositions • Benefits vs. Features • 10X Improvement • Differentiation – How are you Different from your Competition?
  • 14. Channels • How do you Find Your Customers? • Is the Channel Part of Your Overall Value Proposition? • Channel Conflict • Cost of Sales
  • 15. Customer Relationships • One-Off Purchase or On- going Relationship? • Self-Serve, Full-Serve
  • 16. Revenue Streams • How do you Make Money? • Many Revenue Models – Subscription – Advertising – Transaction Fees – Buy Low, Sell High… • Don’t Need More than One!
  • 17. Key Resources • What Can You Do that Nobody Else Can Do? • How Different are Your Key Resources? • Core Competencies
  • 18. Key Activities • What Specific Activities will lead to Strategic Advantage? • What Activities will Customers Love?
  • 19. Key Partnerships • Suppliers vs. Partners • Partners are Involved in Delivering Value • Differentiation through a Bundle of Partners
  • 20. Cost Structure • Cost Drivers – Cost of Customer Acquisition vs ARPU • Break-Even
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27. Design Business Business Plan Model • Business Model Canvas as a Design Tool • Rapid Prototyping • Good for Brainstorming • Good for Explaining • “Figure Out” the Business before you Waste Your Time Writing the Plan
  • 28. Entrepreneurship Thinking Design Marshall Grow Spot Business Business Plan Resources & Adapt Opportunity Model Launch Change Doing
  • 29. Business Plan Overview • Executive Summary 1. Mission, Goals & Objectives 2. The Business Overview 3. Market Analysis 4. Key Success Factors (Strategy) 5. Marketing Plan 6. Operating Plan 7. Management Team 8. Financial Plan 9. Targets and Milestones • Summary
  • 30. Marshall Gaining “Traction” Business Plan Resources & Launch
  • 31. Marshall Gaining Traction Business Plan Resources & Launch • Identify the Opportunity (Start with an Idea) • Design the Business Model (Use the Canvas) • Analysis (Gather Info, Meet with Customers) • Validate Key Success Factors • Validate Goals and Finances • Verify Customer Interest (Key Reference Accounts) • Marshal Scarce Resources (Signed Contracts) • Implement the Plan (Exchange Cash) • Monitor and Revise the Plan (Reporting and Governance)
  • 32. Marshall Grow Keys to Success Resources & Adapt Launch Change ACTIONS GOALS VALUES & BELIEFS REALITY
  • 33. Keepin’ It Real • Be Really Good at Something! • Know Your Stuff! – Know your Customers, Competition… • Meritocracy – You Must Deserve to Lead! • Fantasies and B.S. Don’t Work
  • 34. Make Deep Connections • Be Really Important! – To Customers, Employees, Stakeholders • Connect at a Deeper Level than $$ • Inspirational Leadership vs. Transactional Leadership
  • 35. Set Great Goals • What Gets Measured Gets Done • Higher Goals > Higher Performance – Near and Long-Term Goals – Forward and Backward Looking Goals • Key Business Screamers
  • 36. Actions Speak Louder than Words • “Blah Blah” vs. Real Leadership • Character = “Brand Promise” • Lead by Example • Walk the Talk
  • 37. Marshall Grow Success and Happiness Resources & Adapt Launch Change come from Harmony ACTIONS GOALS VALUES & BELIEFS REALITY
  • 38. Entrepreneurship • Fundamental to the Human Spirit • Not Just a Business Discipline • A Way of Seeing, Thinking and Acting
  • 39. ENT is Experiential • Like Playing the Guitar • Need to Build Your Ent Muscles! • Get Started on Something! • Failure is OK!
  • 40. Vielen Dank für die Aufmerksamkeit! Mehr Infos unter: www.entrepreneurship-center.de