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Representation in
the media
• Media texts are re-presentation of reality.

• They are intentionally composed, targeted and
censored by their producers.
• Every media from is a representation of someone's
concept of existence. (home video – magazine)
• Everything is codified into a series of signs and
symbols for the audience to read.
Two way flow.
• However without media, our perception of the
world/reality would be very limited.
• We as a audience need these artificial texts to
mediate our view on the world (we need media to
make sense of reality).
Two way process:
• Producers position a text somewhere in the relation
to reality and audiences assess a text based in its
relationship to reality.
Extension and
restriction
“Reality is constructed and mediated”
• Media extend experience of reality.
• However our experience is restricted; we only see selected
highlights and views portrayed by the producers.
• “producers telescope events and personalities to fit into their
parameters.”
Truth or lies
• Media has a major impact on the way we view the
world.
• It can reinforces out prejudice or it can break them.
• Audiences accept that media texts are fictional to on
extent or another
• However we still base our perception of reality on
what we see in the media
When understanding representation plays in a media
text you must consider;

• Who produced it?

• Whatwho is represented in the text?
• How is that thing represented?
• Why was this particular representation selected and
what might the alternative have been?
• What frame of reference does the audience use
when understanding the representation?

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Media representation

  • 2. • Media texts are re-presentation of reality. • They are intentionally composed, targeted and censored by their producers. • Every media from is a representation of someone's concept of existence. (home video – magazine) • Everything is codified into a series of signs and symbols for the audience to read.
  • 3. Two way flow. • However without media, our perception of the world/reality would be very limited. • We as a audience need these artificial texts to mediate our view on the world (we need media to make sense of reality). Two way process: • Producers position a text somewhere in the relation to reality and audiences assess a text based in its relationship to reality.
  • 4. Extension and restriction “Reality is constructed and mediated” • Media extend experience of reality. • However our experience is restricted; we only see selected highlights and views portrayed by the producers. • “producers telescope events and personalities to fit into their parameters.”
  • 5. Truth or lies • Media has a major impact on the way we view the world. • It can reinforces out prejudice or it can break them. • Audiences accept that media texts are fictional to on extent or another • However we still base our perception of reality on what we see in the media
  • 6. When understanding representation plays in a media text you must consider; • Who produced it? • Whatwho is represented in the text? • How is that thing represented? • Why was this particular representation selected and what might the alternative have been? • What frame of reference does the audience use when understanding the representation?