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Concept of Physical Education
           Unit-1

        Neeraj Kumar Mehra
    Lecturer ,Health and Physical
              Education,
          DIET Daryaganj,
              New Delhi
Topics to be covered
• Meaning
• Aims
• Objectives
Definition
    of
 Physical
Education
Definition -1

 Physical Education is the sum of
those experiences which comes to
  individual through movements.
                      (Oberteuffer)
Definition - 2

Physical education is the sum of
man’s physical activities selected
 as to kind and conducted as to
           outcomes.
         (J.F.Williams & C.L.Brownell)
Definition - 3

Physical education is that phase of
 whole field of education that deals
    with big muscle activities.
                           (J.B.Nash)
Definition - 4

 Physical education is the sum of
changes in the individual caused by
   experiences centering motor
              activity.
                           (Cassidy)
Indian View
Physical education is education. It is the
  education through physical activities
     for the development of the total
  personality of the child to its fullness
   and perfection in body , mind and
                  spirit.
        (Central Advisory Board of Physical
                  Education and Recreation)
Meaning

PHYSICAL EDUCATION
• is an integral part of the total
  education process
• and has as its aims
• the development of...
 physically
 mentally
 socially
         &
 emotionally fit citizens
•   through the medium of
    physical activities
•   that have been selected and
    planned
•   to achieve
    specific
    outcomes
PHYSICAL EDUCATION
             is an integral part
      of the total education process
  and has as its aims the development of:
              physically
              mentally
              socially &
              emotionally fit citizens
through the medium of physical activities
  that have been selected and planned
     to achieve specific outcomes.
What are Objectives?

Short-term statements of specific
 outcomes that build cumulatively
         to reach a goal.
Objectives
        of
Physical Education
Physical Development
• Foremost objective and related with
  physical development
• Development of organ systems such as
  circulatory system, nervous system,
  muscular system ,digestive system.
• Development in size ,shape and efficiency
  of organic systems due to effects of physical
  activities which are performed.
Mental Development
• Related to mental development of an
  individual.
• Various physical activites need alertness of
  mind, deep concentration and calculated
  movements
• Through participation in various activities
  individual learns to draw certain
  conclusions.
• Able to understand and faced situations in
  game
Social Development
• Related to development of social traits,
  essential for better adjustment in life.
• Everyone needs leadership qualities
• Players come closer to each other inspite of
  different culture , place etc.
• Better source of attaining qualities like
  fairplay, cooperation, sympathy,
  sportsmanship, courtesy
Neuro-Muscular Co-ordination
• Concerned with better relationship between
  nervous system and muscular system.
• Physical activities provide ample
  opportunities for the better neuro-muscular
  system.
• Reaction times becomes less through
  participation in physical activities.
• Accuracy and smooth function of our body
• Keep off fatigue during physical activities.
Emotional Development
• Emotions are vital for every individual but
  excess are always bad.
• One of the major objective responsible for
  developing /controlling various emotions
  like fear, pleasure, hope ,wonder, anger etc
• By participating in various physical
  education programmes an individual starts
  having control over his/her emotions.
Development of Health
• Provide education about prevention of
  communicable diseases.
• Develops health related habits
• There are various programmes about
  recreation.
• Modern physical education programmes
  reduce the stress, tensions upto a large
  extent to promote health of an individual.
Problematic Issues in PE
         • Personal experiences




                                  21
An Important Message!
Educating all children –

to achieve their Physical Best




                                 22

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Concept of Physical Education -1

  • 1. Concept of Physical Education Unit-1 Neeraj Kumar Mehra Lecturer ,Health and Physical Education, DIET Daryaganj, New Delhi
  • 2. Topics to be covered • Meaning • Aims • Objectives
  • 3. Definition of Physical Education
  • 4. Definition -1 Physical Education is the sum of those experiences which comes to individual through movements. (Oberteuffer)
  • 5. Definition - 2 Physical education is the sum of man’s physical activities selected as to kind and conducted as to outcomes. (J.F.Williams & C.L.Brownell)
  • 6. Definition - 3 Physical education is that phase of whole field of education that deals with big muscle activities. (J.B.Nash)
  • 7. Definition - 4 Physical education is the sum of changes in the individual caused by experiences centering motor activity. (Cassidy)
  • 8. Indian View Physical education is education. It is the education through physical activities for the development of the total personality of the child to its fullness and perfection in body , mind and spirit. (Central Advisory Board of Physical Education and Recreation)
  • 9. Meaning PHYSICAL EDUCATION • is an integral part of the total education process • and has as its aims • the development of...
  • 10.  physically  mentally  socially &  emotionally fit citizens
  • 11. through the medium of physical activities • that have been selected and planned • to achieve specific outcomes
  • 12. PHYSICAL EDUCATION is an integral part of the total education process and has as its aims the development of: physically mentally socially & emotionally fit citizens through the medium of physical activities that have been selected and planned to achieve specific outcomes.
  • 13. What are Objectives? Short-term statements of specific outcomes that build cumulatively to reach a goal.
  • 14. Objectives of Physical Education
  • 15. Physical Development • Foremost objective and related with physical development • Development of organ systems such as circulatory system, nervous system, muscular system ,digestive system. • Development in size ,shape and efficiency of organic systems due to effects of physical activities which are performed.
  • 16. Mental Development • Related to mental development of an individual. • Various physical activites need alertness of mind, deep concentration and calculated movements • Through participation in various activities individual learns to draw certain conclusions. • Able to understand and faced situations in game
  • 17. Social Development • Related to development of social traits, essential for better adjustment in life. • Everyone needs leadership qualities • Players come closer to each other inspite of different culture , place etc. • Better source of attaining qualities like fairplay, cooperation, sympathy, sportsmanship, courtesy
  • 18. Neuro-Muscular Co-ordination • Concerned with better relationship between nervous system and muscular system. • Physical activities provide ample opportunities for the better neuro-muscular system. • Reaction times becomes less through participation in physical activities. • Accuracy and smooth function of our body • Keep off fatigue during physical activities.
  • 19. Emotional Development • Emotions are vital for every individual but excess are always bad. • One of the major objective responsible for developing /controlling various emotions like fear, pleasure, hope ,wonder, anger etc • By participating in various physical education programmes an individual starts having control over his/her emotions.
  • 20. Development of Health • Provide education about prevention of communicable diseases. • Develops health related habits • There are various programmes about recreation. • Modern physical education programmes reduce the stress, tensions upto a large extent to promote health of an individual.
  • 21. Problematic Issues in PE • Personal experiences 21
  • 22. An Important Message! Educating all children – to achieve their Physical Best 22