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Disadvantages Of Internet Of Things
The Internet of Things (IoT) is the group of objects or things embedded with electronics, software, sensors and network connectivity, which allows these
objects to gather and exchange information. It allows objects to be detected and controlled remotely across existing network infrastructure, making
opportunities for a lot of direct integration between the physical world and computer based systems, and leading to improved efficiency, accuracy and
economic profit. Every factor is uniquely recognizable through its embedded computing system however is in a position to inter–operate inside the
existing internet infrastructure. The Internet of Things can refer to a very wide variety of devices, including heart monitoring implants, automobiles with
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It provides a better system that is more personalised and it could increase a business's sales. It can also be useful to businesses in asset tracking and
inventory control, shipping and location, security, individual tracking and energy conservation.
"The ability to monitor factors such as temperature setting, vibration, and pressure helps ensure quality output, potentially leading to greater customer
satisfaction and continued repeat business" (Frenzel, 2012).
The Internet of Things has many advantages to businesses, society, individuals and consumers but along with these advantages there are also
disadvantages and problems that arise. One big challenge faced by the Internet of Things industry is compatibility, meaning that not all devices can talk
to each other as there is no single universal coding language or protocol. Another major issue that has arisen from the industry is privacy concerns.
Edith Ramirez believes that "in the not too distant future, many, if not most, aspects of our everyday lives will be digitally observed and stored. That
data trove will contain a wealth of revealing inform ation that, when patched together, will present a deeply personal and startlingly complete picture of
each of
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The Evolution Of The Internet Of Things
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) shall be able to incorporate transparently and seamlessly a large number of different and heterogeneous end
systems, while providing open access to selected subsets of data for the development of a plethora of digital services. Building a general architecture
for the IoT is hence a very complex task, mainly because of the extremely large variety of devices, link layer technologies, and services that may be
involved in such a system. As a result, huge volumes of data are being generated, and that data is being processed into useful actions that can
"command and control" things to make our lives much easier and safer–and to reduce our impact on the environment. In this paper we will discuss the
vision... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
IoT is expected to offer advanced connectivity of devices, systems, and services that goes beyond machine–to– machine (M2M) communications and
covers a variety of protocols, domains, and applications. The interconnection of these embedded devices (including smart objects), is expected to
usher in automation in nearly all fields, while also enabling advanced applications like a smart grid, and expanding to areas such as smart cities.
"Things", in the IoT sense, can refer to a wide variety of devices such as heart monitoring implants, biochip transponders on farm animals,
cameras streaming live feeds of wild animals in coastal waters, automobiles with built–in sensors, DNA analysis devices for environmental/food
/pathogen monitoring, or field operation devices that assist firefighters in search and rescue operations. An urban IoT, indeed, may bring a number of
benefits in the management and optimization of traditional public services, such as transport and parking, lighting, surveillance and maintenance of
public areas, preservation of cultural heritage, garbage collection, celebrity of hospitals, and school. IoT is also expected to generate large amounts of
data from diverse locations, with the consequent necessity for quick aggregation of the data, and an increase in the need to index, store, and process
such data more effectively.
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The Internet Of Things?
The Internet of Things The Internet has become one of the most powerful creations in modern day history. Over the past decade the Internet has
continued to have a major impact on our society. It has allowed us to communicate and share information effectively and immediately. The availability
of the Internet has rapidly increased and almost every device has Wi–Fi capabilities. As technology advances, the term to "be connected" is no longer
only associated with computers, tablets and smartphones. It has now transformed into the ability to connect and communicate with just about anything
or anyone. This new era of technology is known as the Internet of Things (IoT). Conversations about IoT are taking place around the world and people
are trying to understand the impact it will have on their lives. Before people can fully understand the impact, they must educate themselves on what IoT
is, how it works, and the potential opportunities and challenges that are associated with it.
The Internet of Things can be defined as a physical object that is embedded with an IP address that allows connection to the Internet and other
Internet–enabled devices. Devices will no longer be beneficial to just people, but it will benefit millions of surrounding devices and objects. This has
become such a significant concept because of a device ability to develop into something greater than the device itself. IoT has expanded the typical
internet experience beyond traditional devices and has allowed
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The Internet Of Things? Essay
Natasha Finnegan
Dr. Ekong
ECE 455.001
2/1/16
The Internet of Things
What is the Internet of Things?
The internet of things (IoT) is the growing network of physical objects that feature an IP address that allow them to connect to the Internet. It is also
considered as the communication that occurs between these objects and other Internet–enabled devices and systems. The types of interactions this
network can have are people–people, people–machines, and machines–machines (M2M). The IoT broadens the scope of devices that can connect to the
Internet from traditional devices, like laptops and computers, to a diverse range of devices that use embedded technology to communicate and interact
with the external environment through the Internet. The number of devices that are connected to the IoT is exploding, with the current number being
around 12 billion devices worldwide. Several researchers estimate that there will be 26 times more connected things than people by 2020. There are a
number of explanations as to why this is happening. One reason is the huge increase in address space that IPV6 offers. The expansion was so large that
every atom on the earth could be assigned an address, and there would still be enough addresses for another one hundred earths. Another reason is that
cloud–based applications are allowing the use of leveraged data by taking all of the information from the devices, interpreting it, and transmitting the
information. The power of computing by using the
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The Internet Is An Amazing Thing
Introduction
The Internet is an amazing thing. Decentralized and global, it is used on a massive scale daily and has transformed the world. Arising from a group of
computer networks that rose up from around 1960–1990, it has gone from accounting for a small fraction of global communications to well over 90%
of them in a matter of decades. It has had an unspeakable impact on humanity, Changing dramatically business and culture, among other things. The
Internet as we know it today is the product of several computer networks that were created from around 1960–1990. Most notably, the ARPANET
(Advanced Research Projects Agency Network), which was created by ARPA (Now DARPA), the research agency of the United States Department of
Defense. The ARPANET was the first computer network to use the TCP/IP protocol, the backbone of the modern Internet. The effect that the Internet
has had on business has been immense. More and more, people are starting to do things online that they traditionally did at a physical building.
Banking, shopping, trading, and watching movies. Many are even predicting that soon traditional brick and mortar stores will be a thing of the past.
The cultural impact has also been huge. Via the Internet, news and information can spread all over the world in a matter of hours. This has changed
the way that people get news and information, as well as lead to the rise of an Internet culture.
History of the Internet
On the 4th of October 1957, the USSR launched
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Key Standards For Building An Internet Of Things Business.
key standards for building an Internet of Things business
The Internet of Things (IoT) can possibly touch each part of our lives–from our bodies to our groups to our work spots to a completely associated
world. It likewise guarantees to enhance our prosperity, raise our personal satisfaction, increment efficiency, and cultivate better participation and
coordinated effort. IDC gauges that in 2020, there will be $8.9 trillion in IoT–related incomes.
The IoT showcase keeps on being solid, with IoT equipment and network incomes developing at around 20% every year and IoT administrations and
examination becoming much more quickly at around 40–half yearly, as indicated by ABI Exploration. While a great part of the buildup concentrates on
buyer ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
That is on the grounds that the last approach is about giving incremental incentive to the client after some time, which opens new income streams. An
extraordinary case of this is Volkswagen and its Auto Net program, which has been transportation associated vehicles since 2014. VW 's Auto Net
administrations incorporate a full suite of security components, support help and route apparatuses – all of which improve the client encounter while
making continuous income streams for VW.
Think long haul
As you plan your IoT business, consider how rapidly and at what scale you need to develop. From the beginning, hope to pick innovation and business
accomplices that have adaptability and versatility incorporated with their offerings, so that when the time comes, you can flawlessly extend crosswise
over fringes into new markets. Make beyond any doubt the IoT stage you pick has that worldwide reach and makes it financially savvy and simple to
acquaint your IoT administrations with new areas/nations as client request requires.
Pick the cloud
Ongoing visibility and control are fundamental with regards to dealing with an associated administrations business and guaranteeing the most ideal
experience for clients at all circumstances. That is the reason the Product as–an Administration (SaaS) display conveyed by means of the cloud is an
extraordinary fit for IoT organizations. It conveys the advantages of speed, effectiveness and worldwide
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Advantages And Challenges Of Internet Of Things
INTRODUCTION:
The term Internet of Things was proposed by Kevin Ashton in 1999, it is a concept originally introduced by MIT. In simple words Internet of Things
is about physical items talking to each other.
Internet of things (IOT) can be defined as a computing concept where every–day physical objects are connected to the Internet and are able to identify
themselves to other devices. It is an integrated relationship between generic objects and the virtual world in which both can communicate and exchange
data and information. It keeps the objects interconnected, which can be identified by some assigned codes, names, locations, shapes or addresses.
Internet of things describes a world where just about anything can be connected or communicated in an intelligent fashion. Or we can say that with IOT,
the physical world is changing into a big ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
All the above mentioned advantages will take the business world to a completely different level.
CHALLENGES FOR THE MANAGEMENT
Internet of Things brings a lot of complexity with itself. Businesses encounter multiple of barriers to adoption. Below are certain challenges which
businesses face while implementing IOT.
Complexity, Confusion and Integration Issues: Internet of things involves large number of APIs, numerous protocols and multiple platforms making
the procedures complexed and confusing. The confusion around evolving standards is almost sure to slow adoption. Slower adoption and
unanticipated development resource requirements will likely slip schedules and slow time to revenues, which will require additional funding for IOT
projects and longer runways for startups. This is the biggest challenge faced by businesses.
Trust and privacy: As IOT involves remote sensors, there is heightened sensitivity to controlling access and ownership of data. Compliance is the
major challenge for businesses, Social and political concerns in this area also hinder IOT
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Is The Internet A Good Thing?
Is the Growth in the use of Internet a Good or Bad Thing? Can we live without the internet?
The Internet has significantly transformed the world we live in today. The question on whether or not the internet is good continues to raise a heated
debate. Whereas some claim that the growth in internet use is for the better of the society, others claim it is for the worse. However, it has turned the
world into a global village. Bill Gates once said that "The internet is becoming the town square for the global village of tomorrow." If the world lacks
a digital future, the issue is what the speaker will have to sacrifice for them to be heard in this 'digital town square.' The controversy arises when one
looks at the quote from the language lens and this important particularly for the young generation. Nevertheless, it is evident that bridging the digital
divide will promote exchanges and ultimately empower individuals and therefore the growth in internet use is a good thing.
Wendy Lesser, in her essay, The Conversion, narrates how she has developed the love for the web and how it has enabled her to keep in touch with
friends and relatives. It is through the internet that we get to assess valuable resources like Wendy's work. Through the simple act of touching a button,
students access information in abundance about any subject that is conceivable in this world. The internet has presented enormous potentials which
allow individuals to exploit the resources, learn and discover new
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Technology And The Internet Of Things
Introduction
The world of computers is continuously shrinking at a rapid rate. Coincidentally, computing systems, now more than ever are finding themselves
integrated into different aspects of society. From light bulbs to coffee makers, integrated computing systems are creating a dynamic network of
ubiquitous computing devices. "The internet of things" is the connection and intercommunication of such devices in the physical world through the
internet. Devices in this network spontaneously retrieve and contribute information with one another to improve the quality of life for the user. Varying
greatly from virtual reality, "the internet of things" is a passive augmentation of the human experience rather than a complete removal from it. ... Show
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The software provides assistive services like location–based restaurant suggestions, local weather and traffic updates, electronic event tickets, flight
information, and hands–free voice control that add additional functionality to the already user–friendly smartphone. To provide these useful services,
Google Now needs to be granted permission to access information from the user's Google account as well as the device's location and usage data.
This information, unique to each user, is used not only to provide Google Now services, but also is combined with information from other users in
mass data analyzes to improve services and to intelligently push advertising. However, Google's use of private information contradicts what users feel
is an appropriate practice. A Carnegie Mellon University study suggests that an overwhelming majority of people are uncomfortable with user
profiling. Participants of the study cited issues in the usefulness of the requesting service not being able to outweigh compromised privacy and a lack
of transparency from the requesting company about what happens to the user's data. In other words, services requiring user data must have significant
value to the user and need to inform the user with clear and precise language how one's data is being used.
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What Is The Internet Of Things?
What is the Internet of Things? Essentially the IoT is "the connection of any device with an on and off switch to the Internet and/or to each other." [1]
This can include many devices such as refrigerators, printers and much more. The IoT is not limited to the devices but possibly the devices
components as well such as the engine of a semi–Truck. "The analyst firm Gartner says that by 2020 there will be over 26 billion connected
devices."[1]. Based on statistics from Gartner and other firms it is obvious to anyone that the Iot of things will only grow as the years go on. Many
will see the growing Iot to be a helpful and in many ways it will be because of the "things" it can do. A simple example could be that a printer would
recognize when... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
What are the dangers of the IoT and do the dangers out way the risks? With advancements in technology all devices are becoming connected and these
devices "speak" with each other. Through this communication a large amount of data is created all based around an individual. This information could
range anywhere from the individuals daily schedule to their own medical information. Fitbit is an excellent example of one's general health being
monitored. "During the day, [Fitbit] tracks your steps, distance, calories burned, and stairs climbed. Come nightfall, it measures your sleep quality,
helps you learn how to sleep better, and wakes you in the morning. The Oneв„ў motivates you to reach your goals by bringing greater fitness into your
life – seamlessly, socially, 24 hours a day."[2] Now a scenario provided by SC magazine certainly helps to illustrate why being monitored could be
considered a benefit or an issue. A person using Fitbit has their fitness information sold to a third party through their mobile phone carrier. Then
based on the user's location (provided by their phone) they begin to receive coupons for a weight loss shake because based off of the Fitbit data that
appears to be what the person is doing. Many will see such invasiveness as a benefit but by others it will seem like an invasion of privacy. The worst
issue is someone hacking the data and
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Technology And The Internet Of Things
The Internet of Things, or as many people like to call it IoT, is a wide growing industry with technology that is advancing each and every day. Physical
objects are becoming mapped with technology that us humans will eventually come in contact with and interact over the internet. The Information
Technology world feeds off of this industry because the internet is storing this data that we use, and the IT industry just comprehends it. With more
physical objects being mapped in the real world, the IT industry will need more people to help control all of the systems and data that is being used.
An example of this is if a company lacked a certain product then that problem would be reported to the company and further deliveries would be
conducted (Weber, Pg. 23) This fast growing industry is remarkable, and the developments of the legal, social, ethical, and security, can be just as
astounding.
Background. The idea of the Internet of Things began in the early 1990's and is said to be brought up by Mark Weiser, a computer scientist from
the University of Michigan (Mattern, 2010). Things that are not recognized as much as part of the Internet of Things, can be as simple as a barcode,
an NFC tag, or a QR code which is classified as an RFID tag (Radio–Frequency Identification). Examples such as these are what is making the world
around us a technological advancement. IP addresses are what the RFID tags are identified with, and since there are more technologies then there are
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The Sap, Internet Of Things Essay
SAP stands for the systems, application and products in the data processing. It is one of the largest software company and design business software to
incorporate all aspects of the business. At present, the company is offering a wide–ranging assortment of resolutions for the Internet of Things (IoT).
The IoT platform will assist business enterprises to easily improve, organize, and accomplish their actual Internet of Things IoT as well as
Machine–To–Machine (M2M) software applications. By utilizing this digital platform business enterprise can not only run the automated processes,
but can also connect to any application through networking (Kamilaris & Pitsillides, 2016). The SAP,Internet of Things (IoT) is sponsored by SAP
HANA that provides access to a comprehensive variety of applications, expansion utensils along with assimilation services. Through SAP, IoT
business associates can manage and monitor remote devices as well as can develop network creative solutions for various industries. The SAP HANA
is integrated with a complete set–up of unified processing engines in order to assist information streaming, machine learning, analytical examination,
relationship displaying, as well as text processing.
This is further improved by a capacity to handle value–based and scientific workloads from the similar information set. This rich arrangement of
elements gives an establishment to supporting unusual workloads of IoT information and arrangements. Through SAP, IoT business
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What Is Internet Of Things?
What is Internet of Things?
The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of the physical objects containing embedded systems which connects and communicate with each other
internally or externally through sensors. According to David Ahrens, it is the "network of interconnected sensor–equipped electronic devices that
collect data, communicate with each other, and can be monitored or controlled remotely over the Internet" (Ahrens, 2014). The main goal of its
development is to connect the physical world and the environment to the Internet or wireless networks which would allow making objects, machines
and work environments interactive without any human intervention which would result in improved efficiency and economic benefits. The word
"Things" in IOT includes biochip transponders, electric clams, automobiles, electronic appliances etc. These devices collect the data individually with
the existing technology and then share the data autonomously between each other through the internet protocol. It includes different technology
infrastructure, devices and services such as the cloud, computing, data analytics and mobile communications. It is more about the disruptive business
models than technology. It is a trend through which the physical world is becoming a big information system through the embedded system used in the
devices over the wireless networks. The IoT is without a doubt an increasing trend that takes the advancement of interconnectivity to a level which was
once just
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The Internet of Things
THE INternet of Things
THE INternet of Things
Contents Abstract1 Introduction1 Origination1 Definition1 Vision of the internet of things1 Internet of things a buzzword or future reality?2
Applications and Business opportunities of the internet of things3 Retail3 Supply Chains3 Applications within the public sector4 Government4
Healthcare4 Transportation5 Overall opportunities for business5 Technological factors in the adoption of theinternet of things.6 Miniaturisation of
devices6 Reduction in cost of components7 Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)7 Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6)8 Increasing communication
throughput and lower latency8 Real–time ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Figure 1: Forecasted Growth for the Internet of Things (IDA, 2012)
Applications and Business opportunities of the internet of things
The sudden growth in IT investment is linked with the growth of IOT and therefore naturally an era of increased investment comes with increased
business opportunities. The following section describes some of the applications of the internet of things and the opportunities in which they will bring.
Retail
Applications within the retails sector offer a major opportunity for business to reduce cost and increase profit. The implementation of the internet of
things will enable retailers to track their inventory in real time. With products on shelves equipped with technologies such RFID TAGS and smart
shelves would be equipped with sensors, retailers would be able to track the movement of products and quickly replace out of stock items. (Thomas W.
Gruen, 2007)
Business opportunity: For businesses this offers a major cost saving opportunity. An estimated 3.9% of sales losses each year are accounted for by
shelves going empty of products in demands. With the use of sensors within retail, this would not happen due to the
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The Internet Of Things And Technology
We are all in a new era where computing knowledge is playing a significant role and people are naming it as internet of things (IOT). Even we can
call it has Internet of things, Internet of everything because it rising in a huge scale and its potential is showing up. Internet of things is being designed
in a more unique way because here the machine communicate and interact with each other and also with the external surroundings. IOT is made of up
of many interesting and intelligent tools which are brought together and also made them interact with each other. Because of all these processes the
information have been built up and which are also put together to work their best and also build a knowledge and switch things to become easier.
The Internet of Things (IOT) states to exclusively recognizable substances and their practical images in an Internet–like construction. The term internet
of things was projected by Kevin Ashton in 1999. It was first widespread at MIT and correlated marketplace analysis publications. During initial days,
one of the prerequisite for internet of things was considered as Radio frequency identification (RFID). The concept Internet of things mainly explains
that internet now is not only used for the purpose of communicating with people but also the required devices can electronically interconnect with each
other around the world. Now as an outcome to all of these people can share the data with each other and also reuse them if required and used for
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The Security Of The Internet Of Things
Introduction
The topic we chose to analyze in this research paper is information systems security. More specifically, we examined the security of the Internet of
Things. The Internet of Things is an ever–growing avenue of technology that is constantly improving in connectivity and user–friendly interactions. IoT
is defined by Forbes writer Jacob Morgan (2014) as "the concept of basically connecting any device with an on and off switch to the Internet (and/or to
each other). This [including] ... cell phones, coffee makers, washing machines, headphones, lamps, ... and almost anything else you can think of". In
other words, IoT is the glue that holds the world of technology together. Within this field we have developed a compelling thesis question. Its answer
could help propel this market into the future: What can be done to improve the security of the Internet of Things in the home? This question is pivotal
as the home is one of the most cherished yet vulnerable possessions a person has. The IoT of any given home may contain harmless things, such as
grocery lists, family photos, or calendar events, but it can also contain sensitive data that, if stolen by a hacker, could tear a household apart. This
includes social security numbers, credit card numbers, and bank account information. Because this information is so important and in need of
protection, the greatest possible effort must be put forward to protect it. It is virtually impossible to completely prevent hacking in all
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What Are The Advantages And Disadvantages Of The Internet...
The "Internet of things" (IoT) is becoming an growing topic of conversation both in the workstation and outside of it. It's a idea that not only has the
potential to impact how we live but also how we work. But what exactly is the "Internet of things" and what effect is it going to have on you, if any?
There are a lot of difficulties around the "Internet of things" but I want to stick to the basics. Lots of technical and policy–related discussions are being
had but many people are still just trying to clench the foundation of what the heck these conversations are about Broadband Internet is become more
commonly available, the cost of the connection is decreasing, more devices are being invented with Wi–Fi capabilities and sensors built into ... Show
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If you implement Internet of Things, it is likely that you will save yourself and your business some bucks. Real time observing of data provided by
sensors in industrial equipment and household appliances can be used to decrease energy and water consumption, and allows for other supplementary
opportunities for cost savings. If the price of the tagging and monitoring kit is less than the amount of money kept, then the Internet of Things will be
very widely implemented. Internet of Things basically proves to be very helpful to individuals in their daily routines by making the appliances
communicate to each other in an effective manner thereby saving and saving energy and cost. Allowing the data to be communicated and shared
between devices and then converting it into our required way, it makes our systems
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Internet Of Things : Technology
INTERNET OF THINGS Introduction Imagine a world that is related to each device in the home, workplace and car. A world in which the lights are
switched off automatically when the car approaches the runway, and coffee starts brewing when the alarm goes off this morning and the door opens
automatically when approached the family member, but it It is a believer when a stranger arrives on the front step. This is the kind of world the
Internet of Things can create. Currently, the "Internet of things" is not the Internet of the second– it is a network connected to the Internet that are
used every day to search on Google, and download images and communicate with friends devices. It is a network of products that are connected to the
Internet, and therefore have their own IP address and can communicate with each other to automate simple tasks. Internet of Things (technology
operations) is in its infancy. It is not fully developed and fragmented. Luis Galvez, director of Internet of the Federation of things, a group dedicated to
offering companies together to accelerate the development of operating techniques, compares the current state of technology and the birth of the
operations of the computer, indicating that businesses and consumers are learning what products can connect to the Internet, and now is the time to
figure out what to do done with this technology. FUNCTIONALITY OF INTERNET OF THINGS This is a case of how the need for technology
operations fully realized all
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The Impact Of The Internet Of Things
Introduction
As the internet continues to expand, so does the number of smart gadgets, where intelligence is embedded into these smart gadgets and devices. These
devices are used across various domains ranging from health and agriculture to transport and defense. As companies such as Google and BMW
continue their research into driverless cars and implement the Internet of Things into vehicles, it is exciting to imagine a world where we can control
everything from one device, but how will these innovations be kept secure?
Gartner forecasts that one in five vehicles on the road will have some form of wireless connection by 2020 ("Gartner Says By 2020", 2015). In the age
of the Internet of Things, previously unconnected devices are now being wirelessly linked to the Internet to be able to capture data and automate
systems. Cars are now becoming a major element of the Internet of Things. These "connected cars" are beginning to revolutionize the industry.
In an article by Richard Kirk, Kirk links the Internet of Things to the Industrial Revolution. During the Industrial Revolution society paid a huge price,
in the name of progress. Was it worth it? Are we entering a similar phase? Where doessecurity fit into the Internet of Things?
Topic Description
Internet of Things The Internet of Things is a simple concept. Simply put, the Internet of Things involves "connecting any device with an on and off
switch to the Internet" (Morgan, 2017). This includes anything and
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The Internet Of Things ( Iot )
Table of Contents
Internet of Things (IoT)2
Definition2
Introduction2
Current State of IoT2
Building Blocks3
Marketing Challenges4
Finding a receptive audience4
Articulating the value4
Getting the buyer up to speed4
Marketing Strategies5
Know the Customer5
Sell the benefits5
Expand Sales Touchpoints5
Adopt a consultative approach5
Conclusion.........................................................................................................................................................6
References.........................................................................................................................................................6
Internet of Things (IoT)
Definition
The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects or "things" embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and connectivity that enable
the objects to achieve greater value and service by exchanging data with the manufacturer, operator, and/or other connected devices. Each thing is
uniquely identifiable through its embedded computing system but is able to interoperate within the existing Internet infrastructure. –WIKIPEDIA
Introduction
IoT has the potential to be the most disruptive technological revolution since the emergence of the Web. It's predicted that 50 to 100 billion uniquely
identifiable objects (UIO) will be connected to the Web by 2020. IoT may very well change every job, every home, every business, and can affect
society in ways that even the Internet alone has not.
Companies providing the fundamental building blocks and support infrastructure for IoT – from sensors to software platforms, network connectivity,
applications and
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Internet Of Things Essay
The Internet of Things (IoT) means that everything and everyone is connected billions of people connected to billions of devices creating a constant
flow of real world data, in real time, at massive volumes. IoT provides secure, bi–directional communication between Internet–connected things (such
as sensors, actuators, embedded devices, or smart appliances) and the cloud. We discover our custom IoT–Data endpoint to communicate with,
configure rules for data processing and integration with other services, organize resources associated with each thing (Thing Registry), configure
logging, and create and manage policies and credentials to authenticate things. Application Programming Interfaces (API) is to store and retrieve data
from things... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
With a growing technology of IoT, a big range of smart and tiny wireless sensing devices will be deployed for variety of application environments.
2.3REVIEWS ON IoT OPTIMIZATION Based on other farmer's mushroom house, they were using conventional way to monitor the mushroom house.
They will go to their mushroom house every morning and evening. With this way of monitoring, the farmers have limitation of time. They cannot
missed to check out their mushroom house. Sometimes, the farmers do not aware that their mushroom house has been damage due to the weather.
With this optimization of Internet of Things (IoT), the farmers can monitor their mushroom house anywhere and anytime they want. The data of their
mushroom house will be delivered at their smartphone. Data centre environmental control is a constructive generic system for maintaining temperature
and humidity within a specific range in order to allow the equipment housed in data centre to perform optimally throughout its lifespan. Sensor based
temperature monitoring system is one of important part of the proposed project for an optimal environmental monitoring strategy. The sensors will be
placed at multiple points to measure the temperature and humidity of the mushroom house. 2.3.1DHT 11 In this project, we are using DHT 11 sensor
that will detect the temperature and humidity of the mushroom house. DHT 11 sensors will send the temperature and humidity data to the Wi–Fi
board. The DHT 11 is
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Internet Of Things : A Brief Review
пЂ
Internet of Things: A Brief Review of RFduino
Isa Hatipoglu
The University of Alabama at Birmingham
Abstract–As the internet has changed the world drastically, its applications will most likely to continue to alter the world like Internet of Things
(IoT). The technologies needed for the IoT is ready, but they are needed to be improved. Less than in five years, the IoT will be known and even
being used by many of us.
In this paper, a brief review of the IoT is shown and four fundamentals of the IoT proposed. These fundamentals can be listed as Unique Identity,
Network, Senses, and Control. RFduino which includes these four fundamentals is reviewed in terms of the usage in the IoT.
Index Terms–Internet of Everything, Internet of Things, RFduino
I.INTRODUCTION The revolutionary invention, the Internet, has changed the world by interconnection of billions of devices worldwide. Similarly, the
World Wide Weblet us to reach tons of information instantly. Indeed, these two inventions have altered almost everything in the world significantly.
The term, Internet of Things (Internet of Everything), refers to interconnection of everything via the Internet. To illustrate the "Things", the Internet
will not only interconnect computers, and web pages, but also anything physical in the world such as goods, objects, machines, buildings, vehicles,
plants, animals, people, and so forth. [1] "Today, developments are rapidly under way to take this phenomenon an important step
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The Internet Of Things : The Roles And Uses Of The...
What is IoT? The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects or "things" embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network
connectivity, which enables these objects to collect and exchange data. IoT allows objects to be sensed and controlled remotely across existing network
infrastructure, creating opportunities for more direct integration between the physical world and computer–based systems, and resulting in improved
efficiency, accuracy and economic benefit. 3Rishab 1. 4. "Things," in the IoT sense, can refer to a wide variety of devices such as heart monitoring
implants, biochip transponders on farm animals, electric clams in coastal waters, automobiles with built–in sensors, DNA analysis devices for
environmental/food/pathogen monitoring or field operation devices that assist fire–fighters in search and rescue operations. These devices collect
useful data with the help of various existing technologies and then autonomously flow the data between other devices. 4Rishab 2. 5. The concept of the
Internet of Things first became popular in 1999, through the Auto–ID Center at MIT and related market–analysis publications. R Radio–frequency
identification (RFID) was seen as a prerequisite for the IoT at that point. If all objects and people in daily life were equipped with identifiers, computers
could manage and inventory them. Besides using RFID, the tagging of things may be achieved through such technologies as near field communication,
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The Internet Of Things ( Iot )
The Internet of Things (IOT)
The Internet of Things (IOT) is said to be the next new revolution after the mobile devices. IOT is simply a technology that allows the interconnection
of billions of devices to each other so as to provide more intuitive insights. This works to help both individuals and companies revolutionize their data
and make life better. According to Mayer–SchГ¶nberger & Cukier, (2013), "the Internet of Things envisions a self–configuring and adaptive complex
system made out of networks of sensors and smart objects." IOT has recently become a household name. As a matter of fact, as of 2015, IOT
technology has started to be rolled out.
For instance the smart watches being rolled out be apple and other technology companies represent IOT. Based on Manyika et al., (2011), " IOT covers
all types of sensors, communication protocols, computational tools, techniques, devices, processors, embedded systems, data warehousing, big data,
cloud computing, server farms, grid computing etc." We can thus conclude that IOT is the most disruptive technology since the internet. It is expected
that by the end of 2020, billions of objects will be connected to the internet through IOT.
There are several themes about IOT that are likely to shape businesses by the years 2020, the first one is the presence of intelligent systems. This
includes machine to machine automation such as connected cars which are likely to be a big breakthrough in the near future. We also have platform to
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The Internet Of Things ( Iot )
Executive Summary
The Internet of Things (IoT) is known for wearable gadgets such as the new Apple watch or fitness wearables such as Fitbit. Information is gathered
from these devices and displayed on users' computers and smartphones, to let consumers track such things as fitness. There are devices for the
medical field to help patients track vital signs and have those transmitted to their doctors back at their offices. Rivera & Goasduff (2014) suggest the
Internet of Things (IoT) is forecast to reach 26 billion installed units by 2020, up from 0.9 billion just five years ago, and will impact the information
available to supply chain leaders and how the supply chain operates.
Tayal (2014) Supply chain management includes all ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Connected Equipment
Tractor Trailer
Westerman (2014) A service provided by Daimler Trucks North America (DTNA) installs sensors in their diesel engines to record performance
data and relay it to their customer service center where a team of professionals look at the data to diagnose the issue. If a driver has a warning light
go on, the customer service center contacts the driver to let them know if the issue is something to worry about. If there is an immediate need for
service the customer service center lets the driver know where the nearest garage is located, lets him/her know that the parts, if needed, are on
their way. The driver, when they arrive, can pull directly into a repair bay so they can get back on the road as quickly as possible. DTNA sells this
service with their truck brands. For drivers it is a sigh of relief to know that their tractor trailer is being monitored whenever it is on the road, to catch
an issue before it becomes more serious.
This can be beneficial for Keurig Green Mountain, Inc., in the following ways. First this reduces overall expenses on transportation by continually
monitoring a trucks engine. Issues will be caught before they become serious issues which are generally more expensive. Second, by catching issues
with a vehicle and having them maintained on a regular basis will keep down time to a minimum so they can be left on the road making the company
more money. Third, with vehicles in optimal
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The Internet Of Things For Healthcare
The Internet of Things for Healthcare Background: Around 150 years ago, it was invented that electricity can be transferred from one place to another
thus making the connectivity between two devices. Based on the concept, scientists were thinking, the concept might be useful for connecting two
devices, communicating each other. The result was the remarkable invention of Telegraph by Samuel Moore and later Telephone by renowned and
famous scientist Alexander Graham Bell. Since then communication starts connecting the devices with no looking behind making the world related to
all aspects and matters in hardware and software level. Internet of Things was there since the invention of the telephone. Days goes along with lots of
evolution on... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Machin–to–Machine, Machine to Person and Person to person) –Connectivity from anywhere (i.e. Indoor, outdoor, while moving or rest, wired &
wireless) –Connectivity on anytime (i.e. day, night, 24Г—7, or any scheduled timing) The IoT is a combination of wide variety of sensors, interfaces &
connectivity and people with several processes. The IoT is a broad range of meshed interactions between sensors, connectivity with people and
processes thus developing the smart, real–time and user–oriented applications and services. Characteristics of IoT: There are several particular aspects
of the Internet of Things Implicit Intelligence The connected devices would have the inherent knowledge to maintain the interoperability, autonomous
behavior, and self–organizing capability in a different context, situations, complexity, application and overall environment. Sensing The prime aspects
of IoT are the sensing capability together with control and transmit. IoT uses the sensors that relay the reflection of the physical world into logical
data of the system, procedure, and people. However, it translates the pure analog input from the real world but deliver a rich insight of our complex
system. Scalable & Flexible The most significant features of IoT are its scalability and flexibility, mean to be the openness to future technology, ideas
and extensions thus encompassing the upsize or downsize the
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The Internet Of Things ( Iot )
Executive Summary Technology is quickly changing the way we interact with the world around us. The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the ability of
physical objects to connect to the
Internet and to send and receive data.Introduction The Internet of Things (IoT). The IoT concept is difficult to define precisely. IoT can be define as
the network of physical objects are embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity that enables these items to gather and
exchange data. Another definition for IoT is interrelated computing devices, mechanical and digital machines, objects, animals or people that are
provided with unique identifiers and the ability to transfer data over a network without requiring human–to–human or human–to–computer interaction
in order to complete a system. In the Internet of Things, one things can be insulin pump that has the ability to send a record of person glucose levels.
It also can be other natural or manmade item that can be assigned an IP address and has the ability to exchange data over a network or the Internet.
Many of IoT practical technology applications can be found in industries such as precision agriculture, building management, healthcare, energy and
transportation. Some examples of IoT are wearables, a smart home, medication dispensing service, embedded data collector, and a smart waste and
recycling system In this report, I will focus on IoT devices that are sold to or used by consumers. Some of these devices
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The Impact Of The Internet Of Things
With the click of a button or a tap on a screen, you can discover profound knowledge, it navigates you to where you need to go, or it even tells you
miscellaneous things such as which place to go to get the best pumpkin spice latte. The Internet of things has significantly impacted everyday lives and
continues to develop throughout generations. It refers to pertinent things such as the ever–growing networks of everyday physical objects, and other
internet–enabled systems and devices which process and analyze large and fast–moving data set along each other. To sum it up, theinternet of things is
a fast growing network of materials where everything is synced and can collect as well as exchange data using sensors that are embedded in devices.
Although individuals believe that the Internet of Things (IoT) consequently, will strip every one of privacy and security, the internet of things ought to
be utilized in society as it positively transforms the way you live and relate to our environment to make it more productive and useful for us.
The concept of the internet of things abbreviated as IoT was introduced as early as the late 90's by Kevin Ashton, the Executive Director of Auto–ID
Labs and a professor at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Now, "the Internet of things is already a disruptive technology capable of determining
fundamental changes that are happening in everyday life, and it is considered the fourth industrial revolution." (Hucanu) The Internet of Things (IoT)
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Security Of The Internet Of Things
Security of the Internet of Things
Natxo VijandeJim Bown
School of Science, Engineering and Technology
Abertay University
DUNDEE, DD1 1HG, UK
ABSTRACT
Context
The forecasts point that then number of Internet of Things devices by 2020 will be around 25 billion, which is an exponential growth compared to 5
billion devices connected at this moment, while these systems are still considered weak on security measures. The reasons why security is not strong
enough rely on their poor management design and services offered and other known security flaws.
Aim
Investigate the weaknesses of their configurations related to the traffic generated by Internet of Things devices, to approach an improvement of those
configurations, giving a list of possible attacks and countermeasures. The study is to show when security measures can be applied to these devices and
how to apply them.
Method
In a test environment network traffic will be analysed while a number of attacks will be used to determine the vulnerability if IoT devices. With these
results a list of countermeasures will be proposed and applied when possible, to perform a second test. The solutions applied will be considered
successful if devices are no longer vulnerable to the attacks. The work method is structured in five areas: credentials, encryption, services, management
and physical security.
Results
It is expected to show how devices can be exploited. The presumption is that after applying the countermeasures proposed
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The Impact Of The Internet Of Things
Introduction
A decade ago there weren't many people who had objects that were able to connect to the internet and if you were an early adopter of smart phone
technology you probably had one or maybe two objects that had the ability to connect to the internet. But today almost every person in the world has
more than one object that connects to the internet. Anything from smartphones, smart TVs, Cars, Game systems and even refrigerators are now able to
connect to the internet. It estimated by 2020 there will be 50 billion objects connected to the internet. This is the Internet of Things. A network of
internet connected objects that are able to collect and exchange data using embedded sensors (businessinsider). In this paper I will discuss how the
Internet of Things creates many improvements to the world, increasing our convenience, health and safety, while at the same time improving energy
efficiency and comfort (ercim).
The Internet of Things The internet of things is changing a lot about the world we live in, from the way we drive to how we make purchases and even
how we get energy for our homes. Sensors and chips are embedded in the physical things that surround us, each transmitting valuable data. Data that
lets us better understand how these things work and work together. A world filled with devices that can detect changing conditions and react to that
change quickly and efficiently is the internet of Things and will impact our lives more than ever before. Billions of
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What Is Internet Of Things?
CONCEPTS OF IoT What is Internet of Things? The Internet of Things is a growing network of everyday objects – from industrial machines to
consumer goods – that can share information and complete tasks while you are busy with other activities, like work, sleep or exercise, as SAS states
in their insights to define IoT. There is no agreed upon definition of IoT, rather it is so simply defined that any laymen can comprehend it. Internet of
Things Global Standards Initiative defines –Internet of Things (IoT) as the network of physical objects or things embedded with electronics, software,
sensors, and network connectivity, which enables these objects to collect and exchange data. The Internet of Things is detonating. It comprises of
billions of smart devices from microscopic chips to colossal machines that use wireless technology to talk to each other and to us. Talking to us? Yes,
these devices are so smart that it interprets human behaviors and functions according to it. Imagine your air conditioner sets the temperature according
to your comfortable temperature levels! IoT will soon create a network by connecting our homes, major apparatuses and even cities to Internet. What
are the elements of IoT? There are three IoT elements which enables seamless functioning: a) Hardware – made up of sensors, actuators and embedded
communication hardware b) Middleware – on demand storage and computing tools for data analytics c) Presentation – novel easy to understand
visualization
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The Sap, Internet Of Things Essay
Executive Summary
SAP stands for the systems, application and products in the data processing. It is one of the largest software company and design business software to
incorporate all aspects of the business. At present, the company is offering a wide–ranging assortment of resolutions for the Internet of Things (IoT).
The IoT platform will assist business enterprises to easily improve, organize, and accomplish their actual Internet of Things IoT as well as
Machine–To–Machine (M2M) software applications. By utilizing this digital platform business enterprise can not only run the automated processes,
but can also connect to any application through networking (Kamilaris & Pitsillides, 2016). The SAP, Internet of Things (IoT) is sponsored by SAP
HANA that provides access to a comprehensive variety of applications, expansion utensils along with assimilation services. Through SAP, IoT
business associates can manage and monitor remote devices as well as can develop network creative solutions for various industries. The SAP HANA
is integrated with a complete set–up of unified processing engines in order to assist information streaming, machine learning, analytical examination,
relationship displaying, as well as text processing.
This is further improved by a capacity to handle value–based and scientific workloads from the similar information set. This rich arrangement of
elements gives an establishment to supporting unusual workloads of IoT information and arrangements. Through
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The Time Of The Internet Of Things
To stay connected from any time and any where to any one, any thing and all the things in between is the sole job of the internet of things (IoT). The
internet plays an important role in the modern lifestyle of almost all people around the world. From daily routine home chores to industrial means,
everything is dependent on the internet either directly or indirectly in order to have network connectivity to each other. The Internet of things came to
define several technologies that enable the use of wireless networks and smart sensors to communicate. The Internet of things allows things to be
sensed and controlled remotely in wireless network infrastructure (Watts, & Porter, 1997).
The early working system in wireless communication started in 1832 by Baron Schilling in Russia, who created electromagnetic telegraph using
electrical signals. In 1833, Carl Friedrich Gauss and Wilhelm Weber created a new code, which could communicate over 1200 meter distance in
Göttingen, Germany. Shortly after, in 1835 Joseph Henry and Edward Davy reshaped electrical relay by using a magnetic coil that amplified
currents. As a result, they could send their electrical signal to far longer distances. 1926 was a year for yet another revolution in the wireless world.
Nikola Tesla, an electrical engineer and futurist, invented wireless power transfer (WPT). Wireless power transfer was used to transmit signals to long
distances by using electromagnetic fields in a relative field to transmit the power
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What Is Internet Of Things?
We are all familiar with taking a wrong turn or missing a turn altogether while driving and have the GPS navigation system holler at us about
recalculating the distance and then suggesting an alternative route. Might that have sounded a little fanciful in the 1980s when people were still
relying on printed maps to navigate?
Now, imagine scenarios where you get a mild electric shock from your wearable tech device every time you use your credit card after crossing
spending limit or your investment portfolio automatically adjusting the debt–equity proportion in tune with your health reports or on crossing an
age–related milestone such as turning 50. They might have sounded straight out of Arthur Clark or Asimov's science fiction novels two... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
This helps reward safe drivers with customized pricing and lower premiums. Interestingly, many drivers have also admitted to reviewing their driving
style and vehicle maintenance on receiving telematics reports from their insurers – a win–win situation for the insurer and the insured.
Health insurance companies are monitoring crucial parameters like blood glucose, blood pressure levels, activity patterns, eating and exercise habits of
customers via wearable tech devices that feed insurer's database when connected to Internet. Health insurance premium pricing is dynamic, subject to
current health situation of the customer, which can bring down costs for both the insurer and the customer. Such close monitoring helps insurers
identify risky patients with chronic conditions and volatile parameters and caution them to take preventive measures. Customers are also compelled to
make suitable alterations to avoid soaring premium costs.
Home insurance, including commercial real estate, is closely following the trend by installing sensors in insured properties, which track structural
condition of the property such as fire and smoke hazards, plumbing and sewerage situation, energy efficiency, security, etc. Interestingly, this may not
lead to dynamic pricing of premium as in the case of auto and health insurance but benefits the
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Internet Of Things Essay
The Internet of Things, or the IoT is envisioned as a ubiquitous society wherein people and devices (referred to as "Things") are connected in a riveting
networked computing environment viz. Internet , with the connected "Things" providing utility to people/enterprises through various intelligent
commercial and social services. Large chunks of data is generated for devices to communicate with each other to facilitate the Internet Of Things. Data
transfer over the Internet is usually a power hungry process. With ever growing necessity of utilizing energy in a more efficient way it is not only
important to communicate data at a faster rate but also do so in a very low energy consuming method. This report employs one such method which
utilizes the fact that most of the data communicated by the IoT devices processes and services is irregular and generally concentrated over a short
duration of time. This method focuses on adapting the duty cycle of these processes/devices so that they are asleep during large periods of inactivity.
The report also investigates the Low power consumption system thus obtained as a standalone system running on the energy provided by a Energy
Harvestor(PV CELL) .Cost considerations limit the size of the energy harvestor used which affects the power provided by it ,thus the system is so
designed such that the energy harvestor is able to run the system during sleep while energy storing elements power the system during its active cycle.
This means
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The Internet Of Things ( Iot )
The internet of things (IoT) is comparable to the internet in how it provides communication connections over a large area public network. The
internet is used to connect people to each other using device connections to a main stream network. The IoT is currently a conceptual construct of a
network system working as a conduit to serve as a direct line of communication for multiple electrical operated objects. In theory if an object has an
on/off toggle switch, then the object will eventually be able to be connected to the system. The purpose of the IoT is to provide a medium to connect
electrical devices allowing them to work in unison in effort to improve the efficiency of their operations. Advanced algorithms drive these devices to
complete complex decision making tasks in real time scenarios to improve the efficiency of their operations (Pye, 2014).
Conceptually the IoT is in the infancy stage, but the foundation for its realization has begun with the development of the Internet Protocol version 6 (
IPv6). This upgrade from the Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) corrects the issue of limited Internet Protocol (IP) Addresses. By expanding the
number of IP addresses available it ensures new objects will be able to connect and communicate over the vast network (Pye, 2014).
Advancements in the development of smart household automated networks and use of Enterprise Application Services (EAS) have contributed to the
preparation of smaller networks to be linked to the IoT when
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Technology And The Internet Of Things
The world of computers is continuously shrinking at a rapid rate. Coincidentally, computing systems, now more than ever are finding themselves
integrated into different aspects of society. From lightbulbs to coffee makers, integrated computing systems are creating a dynamic network of
ubiquitous devices. "The internet of things" is the connection and intercommunication of such ubiquitous computing devices in the physical world
through the internet. Devices in this network spontaneously retrieve and contribute information with one another to improve the quality of life for the
user. Varying greatly from virtual reality, "the internet of things" is a passive augmentation of the human experience rather than a complete removal
from it. Despite the seemingly non–intrusive and benign effects to its users, "the internet of things" has been met with immense criticism. Connected
devices currently active in "the internet of things" have challenged society's current view of privacy, have created the potential for a new source of
dangerous electronic waste, and put people in physical harm. While the movement to ubiquitous computing through "the internet of things" presents the
opportunity to advance society and improve the quality of life, ethical, safety, and environmental concerns should first be addressed before accepting
implementation of this controversial system.
Ethics
Google Now is a personal assistant built into the Android mobile operation system for smartphones.
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The Internet Of Things ( Iot And The Internet
A current trend in cyber security, known as the internet of things (IoT), covers the boundaries of the net to include an extensive range of computing
devices. Linking a wide array of IoT devices to the Internet presents many challenges. Due to the gathered data being exposed to a widespread amount
of internet users, the main challenge is security. Most IoT devices on the market are low–tier and have limited functionality, because of this, many
standard security strategies cannot be implemented to secure IoT systems. This leaves a door wide open for exploits and attacks both towards
services of IoT and the whole internet itself. Most of these security issues can be resolved by following a unified IoT framework that runs on all IoT
devices. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Privacy concerns over the Internet of Things has given way to a severe security issue that has drawn the attention of distinguished tech corporations
and government agencies worldwide. The hacking of pace makers, smart refrigerators, baby monitors, connected thermostats, mobile device
cameras and car radios are foreshadowing a security nightmare caused by the rapid spread of IoT. The large amount of new connected devices
being introduced to the global internet and local will make way for malicious attackers with a ridiculous amount of choices and opportunities to
perform their work, mainly because a large number of them have security vulnerabilities. The more essential shift in protection will come from the
reality that IoT will definitely become ingrained in our lives. The issue will no longer be confined to the safety of sensitive data and property. Our
health and even our lives can emerge as the target of an IoT attack. There are a large number of reasons for our current state of uncertainty in IoT. A lot
of it has to do with large and small corporations being too money hungry, wherein each company is rapidly searching for the next big revolutionary
connected device before competition does. Unfortunately, this way of thinking results in functionality becoming the main concern and the devices
security is put on the back burner.
The highest contributing factor to the danger of possible future attacks is the fact
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Internet of Things
Internet of Things
Over the last decade Internet has made significant impact in our economies and societies by bringing in remarkable communication and networking
infrastructure. The world–wide web has been a major driver of global information and media sharing. From Desktop networking Internet is continuing
to become more pervasive, with the advent of low cost wireless broadband connectivity, by connecting to new embedded devices and handhelds. In
continuation with this trend, it is poised to emerge as an "Internet of Things" where the web will provide a medium for physical world objects to
participate in interaction. This way the digital information technology can integrate the physical world to the online world to provide a common ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Low power and energy–neutral devices – The energy required to operate the intelligent devices will be dramatically decreased. The search for a zero
level of entropy where the device or system will have to harvest its own energy. In addition to relativel established solar cells, there are success stories
such as vibration energy harvesting (perpetuum), powering from RF beams (Powercast), energy from shakes (Sandia national Laboratories) and many
attempts by exploiting wind, thermal, strain etc. From energy storage perspective thin film batteries (Cymbet) , thin film micro energy cells (Infinite
Power Solutions).
3
Handling High Volume and high bandwidth data– Just to give some numbers, business forecasts indicate that in the year 2015 more than 220
Exabaytes of data will be stored. As current network are ill–suited for this exponential traffic growth, there is a need by all the actors to re–think
current networking and storage architectures. It will be imperative to find novel ways and mechanisms to find, fetch, and transmit data. Autonomic
management – The ever growing complexity of systems will be unmanageable, and will hamper the creation of new services and applications, unless
the systems will show self–* properties, such as self–management, selfhealing and self–configuration
Challenges
The development of the Internet of Things would critically depend on progress in machine–to–machine interfaces and
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Disadvantages Of Internet Of Things

  • 1. Disadvantages Of Internet Of Things The Internet of Things (IoT) is the group of objects or things embedded with electronics, software, sensors and network connectivity, which allows these objects to gather and exchange information. It allows objects to be detected and controlled remotely across existing network infrastructure, making opportunities for a lot of direct integration between the physical world and computer based systems, and leading to improved efficiency, accuracy and economic profit. Every factor is uniquely recognizable through its embedded computing system however is in a position to inter–operate inside the existing internet infrastructure. The Internet of Things can refer to a very wide variety of devices, including heart monitoring implants, automobiles with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It provides a better system that is more personalised and it could increase a business's sales. It can also be useful to businesses in asset tracking and inventory control, shipping and location, security, individual tracking and energy conservation. "The ability to monitor factors such as temperature setting, vibration, and pressure helps ensure quality output, potentially leading to greater customer satisfaction and continued repeat business" (Frenzel, 2012). The Internet of Things has many advantages to businesses, society, individuals and consumers but along with these advantages there are also disadvantages and problems that arise. One big challenge faced by the Internet of Things industry is compatibility, meaning that not all devices can talk to each other as there is no single universal coding language or protocol. Another major issue that has arisen from the industry is privacy concerns. Edith Ramirez believes that "in the not too distant future, many, if not most, aspects of our everyday lives will be digitally observed and stored. That data trove will contain a wealth of revealing inform ation that, when patched together, will present a deeply personal and startlingly complete picture of each of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. The Evolution Of The Internet Of Things Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) shall be able to incorporate transparently and seamlessly a large number of different and heterogeneous end systems, while providing open access to selected subsets of data for the development of a plethora of digital services. Building a general architecture for the IoT is hence a very complex task, mainly because of the extremely large variety of devices, link layer technologies, and services that may be involved in such a system. As a result, huge volumes of data are being generated, and that data is being processed into useful actions that can "command and control" things to make our lives much easier and safer–and to reduce our impact on the environment. In this paper we will discuss the vision... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... IoT is expected to offer advanced connectivity of devices, systems, and services that goes beyond machine–to– machine (M2M) communications and covers a variety of protocols, domains, and applications. The interconnection of these embedded devices (including smart objects), is expected to usher in automation in nearly all fields, while also enabling advanced applications like a smart grid, and expanding to areas such as smart cities. "Things", in the IoT sense, can refer to a wide variety of devices such as heart monitoring implants, biochip transponders on farm animals, cameras streaming live feeds of wild animals in coastal waters, automobiles with built–in sensors, DNA analysis devices for environmental/food /pathogen monitoring, or field operation devices that assist firefighters in search and rescue operations. An urban IoT, indeed, may bring a number of beneп¬Ѓts in the management and optimization of traditional public services, such as transport and parking, lighting, surveillance and maintenance of public areas, preservation of cultural heritage, garbage collection, celebrity of hospitals, and school. IoT is also expected to generate large amounts of data from diverse locations, with the consequent necessity for quick aggregation of the data, and an increase in the need to index, store, and process such data more effectively. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. The Internet Of Things? The Internet of Things The Internet has become one of the most powerful creations in modern day history. Over the past decade the Internet has continued to have a major impact on our society. It has allowed us to communicate and share information effectively and immediately. The availability of the Internet has rapidly increased and almost every device has Wi–Fi capabilities. As technology advances, the term to "be connected" is no longer only associated with computers, tablets and smartphones. It has now transformed into the ability to connect and communicate with just about anything or anyone. This new era of technology is known as the Internet of Things (IoT). Conversations about IoT are taking place around the world and people are trying to understand the impact it will have on their lives. Before people can fully understand the impact, they must educate themselves on what IoT is, how it works, and the potential opportunities and challenges that are associated with it. The Internet of Things can be defined as a physical object that is embedded with an IP address that allows connection to the Internet and other Internet–enabled devices. Devices will no longer be beneficial to just people, but it will benefit millions of surrounding devices and objects. This has become such a significant concept because of a device ability to develop into something greater than the device itself. IoT has expanded the typical internet experience beyond traditional devices and has allowed ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. The Internet Of Things? Essay Natasha Finnegan Dr. Ekong ECE 455.001 2/1/16 The Internet of Things What is the Internet of Things? The internet of things (IoT) is the growing network of physical objects that feature an IP address that allow them to connect to the Internet. It is also considered as the communication that occurs between these objects and other Internet–enabled devices and systems. The types of interactions this network can have are people–people, people–machines, and machines–machines (M2M). The IoT broadens the scope of devices that can connect to the Internet from traditional devices, like laptops and computers, to a diverse range of devices that use embedded technology to communicate and interact with the external environment through the Internet. The number of devices that are connected to the IoT is exploding, with the current number being around 12 billion devices worldwide. Several researchers estimate that there will be 26 times more connected things than people by 2020. There are a number of explanations as to why this is happening. One reason is the huge increase in address space that IPV6 offers. The expansion was so large that every atom on the earth could be assigned an address, and there would still be enough addresses for another one hundred earths. Another reason is that cloud–based applications are allowing the use of leveraged data by taking all of the information from the devices, interpreting it, and transmitting the information. The power of computing by using the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. The Internet Is An Amazing Thing Introduction The Internet is an amazing thing. Decentralized and global, it is used on a massive scale daily and has transformed the world. Arising from a group of computer networks that rose up from around 1960–1990, it has gone from accounting for a small fraction of global communications to well over 90% of them in a matter of decades. It has had an unspeakable impact on humanity, Changing dramatically business and culture, among other things. The Internet as we know it today is the product of several computer networks that were created from around 1960–1990. Most notably, the ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network), which was created by ARPA (Now DARPA), the research agency of the United States Department of Defense. The ARPANET was the first computer network to use the TCP/IP protocol, the backbone of the modern Internet. The effect that the Internet has had on business has been immense. More and more, people are starting to do things online that they traditionally did at a physical building. Banking, shopping, trading, and watching movies. Many are even predicting that soon traditional brick and mortar stores will be a thing of the past. The cultural impact has also been huge. Via the Internet, news and information can spread all over the world in a matter of hours. This has changed the way that people get news and information, as well as lead to the rise of an Internet culture. History of the Internet On the 4th of October 1957, the USSR launched ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Key Standards For Building An Internet Of Things Business. key standards for building an Internet of Things business The Internet of Things (IoT) can possibly touch each part of our lives–from our bodies to our groups to our work spots to a completely associated world. It likewise guarantees to enhance our prosperity, raise our personal satisfaction, increment efficiency, and cultivate better participation and coordinated effort. IDC gauges that in 2020, there will be $8.9 trillion in IoT–related incomes. The IoT showcase keeps on being solid, with IoT equipment and network incomes developing at around 20% every year and IoT administrations and examination becoming much more quickly at around 40–half yearly, as indicated by ABI Exploration. While a great part of the buildup concentrates on buyer ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... That is on the grounds that the last approach is about giving incremental incentive to the client after some time, which opens new income streams. An extraordinary case of this is Volkswagen and its Auto Net program, which has been transportation associated vehicles since 2014. VW 's Auto Net administrations incorporate a full suite of security components, support help and route apparatuses – all of which improve the client encounter while making continuous income streams for VW. Think long haul As you plan your IoT business, consider how rapidly and at what scale you need to develop. From the beginning, hope to pick innovation and business accomplices that have adaptability and versatility incorporated with their offerings, so that when the time comes, you can flawlessly extend crosswise over fringes into new markets. Make beyond any doubt the IoT stage you pick has that worldwide reach and makes it financially savvy and simple to acquaint your IoT administrations with new areas/nations as client request requires. Pick the cloud Ongoing visibility and control are fundamental with regards to dealing with an associated administrations business and guaranteeing the most ideal experience for clients at all circumstances. That is the reason the Product as–an Administration (SaaS) display conveyed by means of the cloud is an extraordinary fit for IoT organizations. It conveys the advantages of speed, effectiveness and worldwide ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Advantages And Challenges Of Internet Of Things INTRODUCTION: The term Internet of Things was proposed by Kevin Ashton in 1999, it is a concept originally introduced by MIT. In simple words Internet of Things is about physical items talking to each other. Internet of things (IOT) can be defined as a computing concept where every–day physical objects are connected to the Internet and are able to identify themselves to other devices. It is an integrated relationship between generic objects and the virtual world in which both can communicate and exchange data and information. It keeps the objects interconnected, which can be identified by some assigned codes, names, locations, shapes or addresses. Internet of things describes a world where just about anything can be connected or communicated in an intelligent fashion. Or we can say that with IOT, the physical world is changing into a big ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... All the above mentioned advantages will take the business world to a completely different level. CHALLENGES FOR THE MANAGEMENT Internet of Things brings a lot of complexity with itself. Businesses encounter multiple of barriers to adoption. Below are certain challenges which businesses face while implementing IOT. Complexity, Confusion and Integration Issues: Internet of things involves large number of APIs, numerous protocols and multiple platforms making the procedures complexed and confusing. The confusion around evolving standards is almost sure to slow adoption. Slower adoption and unanticipated development resource requirements will likely slip schedules and slow time to revenues, which will require additional funding for IOT projects and longer runways for startups. This is the biggest challenge faced by businesses. Trust and privacy: As IOT involves remote sensors, there is heightened sensitivity to controlling access and ownership of data. Compliance is the major challenge for businesses, Social and political concerns in this area also hinder IOT ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. Is The Internet A Good Thing? Is the Growth in the use of Internet a Good or Bad Thing? Can we live without the internet? The Internet has significantly transformed the world we live in today. The question on whether or not the internet is good continues to raise a heated debate. Whereas some claim that the growth in internet use is for the better of the society, others claim it is for the worse. However, it has turned the world into a global village. Bill Gates once said that "The internet is becoming the town square for the global village of tomorrow." If the world lacks a digital future, the issue is what the speaker will have to sacrifice for them to be heard in this 'digital town square.' The controversy arises when one looks at the quote from the language lens and this important particularly for the young generation. Nevertheless, it is evident that bridging the digital divide will promote exchanges and ultimately empower individuals and therefore the growth in internet use is a good thing. Wendy Lesser, in her essay, The Conversion, narrates how she has developed the love for the web and how it has enabled her to keep in touch with friends and relatives. It is through the internet that we get to assess valuable resources like Wendy's work. Through the simple act of touching a button, students access information in abundance about any subject that is conceivable in this world. The internet has presented enormous potentials which allow individuals to exploit the resources, learn and discover new ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Technology And The Internet Of Things Introduction The world of computers is continuously shrinking at a rapid rate. Coincidentally, computing systems, now more than ever are finding themselves integrated into different aspects of society. From light bulbs to coffee makers, integrated computing systems are creating a dynamic network of ubiquitous computing devices. "The internet of things" is the connection and intercommunication of such devices in the physical world through the internet. Devices in this network spontaneously retrieve and contribute information with one another to improve the quality of life for the user. Varying greatly from virtual reality, "the internet of things" is a passive augmentation of the human experience rather than a complete removal from it. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The software provides assistive services like location–based restaurant suggestions, local weather and traffic updates, electronic event tickets, flight information, and hands–free voice control that add additional functionality to the already user–friendly smartphone. To provide these useful services, Google Now needs to be granted permission to access information from the user's Google account as well as the device's location and usage data. This information, unique to each user, is used not only to provide Google Now services, but also is combined with information from other users in mass data analyzes to improve services and to intelligently push advertising. However, Google's use of private information contradicts what users feel is an appropriate practice. A Carnegie Mellon University study suggests that an overwhelming majority of people are uncomfortable with user profiling. Participants of the study cited issues in the usefulness of the requesting service not being able to outweigh compromised privacy and a lack of transparency from the requesting company about what happens to the user's data. In other words, services requiring user data must have significant value to the user and need to inform the user with clear and precise language how one's data is being used. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. What Is The Internet Of Things? What is the Internet of Things? Essentially the IoT is "the connection of any device with an on and off switch to the Internet and/or to each other." [1] This can include many devices such as refrigerators, printers and much more. The IoT is not limited to the devices but possibly the devices components as well such as the engine of a semi–Truck. "The analyst firm Gartner says that by 2020 there will be over 26 billion connected devices."[1]. Based on statistics from Gartner and other firms it is obvious to anyone that the Iot of things will only grow as the years go on. Many will see the growing Iot to be a helpful and in many ways it will be because of the "things" it can do. A simple example could be that a printer would recognize when... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... What are the dangers of the IoT and do the dangers out way the risks? With advancements in technology all devices are becoming connected and these devices "speak" with each other. Through this communication a large amount of data is created all based around an individual. This information could range anywhere from the individuals daily schedule to their own medical information. Fitbit is an excellent example of one's general health being monitored. "During the day, [Fitbit] tracks your steps, distance, calories burned, and stairs climbed. Come nightfall, it measures your sleep quality, helps you learn how to sleep better, and wakes you in the morning. The Oneв„ў motivates you to reach your goals by bringing greater fitness into your life – seamlessly, socially, 24 hours a day."[2] Now a scenario provided by SC magazine certainly helps to illustrate why being monitored could be considered a benefit or an issue. A person using Fitbit has their fitness information sold to a third party through their mobile phone carrier. Then based on the user's location (provided by their phone) they begin to receive coupons for a weight loss shake because based off of the Fitbit data that appears to be what the person is doing. Many will see such invasiveness as a benefit but by others it will seem like an invasion of privacy. The worst issue is someone hacking the data and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. Technology And The Internet Of Things The Internet of Things, or as many people like to call it IoT, is a wide growing industry with technology that is advancing each and every day. Physical objects are becoming mapped with technology that us humans will eventually come in contact with and interact over the internet. The Information Technology world feeds off of this industry because the internet is storing this data that we use, and the IT industry just comprehends it. With more physical objects being mapped in the real world, the IT industry will need more people to help control all of the systems and data that is being used. An example of this is if a company lacked a certain product then that problem would be reported to the company and further deliveries would be conducted (Weber, Pg. 23) This fast growing industry is remarkable, and the developments of the legal, social, ethical, and security, can be just as astounding. Background. The idea of the Internet of Things began in the early 1990's and is said to be brought up by Mark Weiser, a computer scientist from the University of Michigan (Mattern, 2010). Things that are not recognized as much as part of the Internet of Things, can be as simple as a barcode, an NFC tag, or a QR code which is classified as an RFID tag (Radio–Frequency Identification). Examples such as these are what is making the world around us a technological advancement. IP addresses are what the RFID tags are identified with, and since there are more technologies then there are ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. The Sap, Internet Of Things Essay SAP stands for the systems, application and products in the data processing. It is one of the largest software company and design business software to incorporate all aspects of the business. At present, the company is offering a wide–ranging assortment of resolutions for the Internet of Things (IoT). The IoT platform will assist business enterprises to easily improve, organize, and accomplish their actual Internet of Things IoT as well as Machine–To–Machine (M2M) software applications. By utilizing this digital platform business enterprise can not only run the automated processes, but can also connect to any application through networking (Kamilaris & Pitsillides, 2016). The SAP,Internet of Things (IoT) is sponsored by SAP HANA that provides access to a comprehensive variety of applications, expansion utensils along with assimilation services. Through SAP, IoT business associates can manage and monitor remote devices as well as can develop network creative solutions for various industries. The SAP HANA is integrated with a complete set–up of unified processing engines in order to assist information streaming, machine learning, analytical examination, relationship displaying, as well as text processing. This is further improved by a capacity to handle value–based and scientific workloads from the similar information set. This rich arrangement of elements gives an establishment to supporting unusual workloads of IoT information and arrangements. Through SAP, IoT business ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. What Is Internet Of Things? What is Internet of Things? The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of the physical objects containing embedded systems which connects and communicate with each other internally or externally through sensors. According to David Ahrens, it is the "network of interconnected sensor–equipped electronic devices that collect data, communicate with each other, and can be monitored or controlled remotely over the Internet" (Ahrens, 2014). The main goal of its development is to connect the physical world and the environment to the Internet or wireless networks which would allow making objects, machines and work environments interactive without any human intervention which would result in improved efficiency and economic benefits. The word "Things" in IOT includes biochip transponders, electric clams, automobiles, electronic appliances etc. These devices collect the data individually with the existing technology and then share the data autonomously between each other through the internet protocol. It includes different technology infrastructure, devices and services such as the cloud, computing, data analytics and mobile communications. It is more about the disruptive business models than technology. It is a trend through which the physical world is becoming a big information system through the embedded system used in the devices over the wireless networks. The IoT is without a doubt an increasing trend that takes the advancement of interconnectivity to a level which was once just ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. The Internet of Things THE INternet of Things THE INternet of Things Contents Abstract1 Introduction1 Origination1 Definition1 Vision of the internet of things1 Internet of things a buzzword or future reality?2 Applications and Business opportunities of the internet of things3 Retail3 Supply Chains3 Applications within the public sector4 Government4 Healthcare4 Transportation5 Overall opportunities for business5 Technological factors in the adoption of theinternet of things.6 Miniaturisation of devices6 Reduction in cost of components7 Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)7 Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6)8 Increasing communication throughput and lower latency8 Real–time ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Figure 1: Forecasted Growth for the Internet of Things (IDA, 2012) Applications and Business opportunities of the internet of things The sudden growth in IT investment is linked with the growth of IOT and therefore naturally an era of increased investment comes with increased business opportunities. The following section describes some of the applications of the internet of things and the opportunities in which they will bring. Retail Applications within the retails sector offer a major opportunity for business to reduce cost and increase profit. The implementation of the internet of things will enable retailers to track their inventory in real time. With products on shelves equipped with technologies such RFID TAGS and smart shelves would be equipped with sensors, retailers would be able to track the movement of products and quickly replace out of stock items. (Thomas W. Gruen, 2007) Business opportunity: For businesses this offers a major cost saving opportunity. An estimated 3.9% of sales losses each year are accounted for by shelves going empty of products in demands. With the use of sensors within retail, this would not happen due to the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. The Internet Of Things And Technology We are all in a new era where computing knowledge is playing a significant role and people are naming it as internet of things (IOT). Even we can call it has Internet of things, Internet of everything because it rising in a huge scale and its potential is showing up. Internet of things is being designed in a more unique way because here the machine communicate and interact with each other and also with the external surroundings. IOT is made of up of many interesting and intelligent tools which are brought together and also made them interact with each other. Because of all these processes the information have been built up and which are also put together to work their best and also build a knowledge and switch things to become easier. The Internet of Things (IOT) states to exclusively recognizable substances and their practical images in an Internet–like construction. The term internet of things was projected by Kevin Ashton in 1999. It was first widespread at MIT and correlated marketplace analysis publications. During initial days, one of the prerequisite for internet of things was considered as Radio frequency identification (RFID). The concept Internet of things mainly explains that internet now is not only used for the purpose of communicating with people but also the required devices can electronically interconnect with each other around the world. Now as an outcome to all of these people can share the data with each other and also reuse them if required and used for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. The Security Of The Internet Of Things Introduction The topic we chose to analyze in this research paper is information systems security. More specifically, we examined the security of the Internet of Things. The Internet of Things is an ever–growing avenue of technology that is constantly improving in connectivity and user–friendly interactions. IoT is defined by Forbes writer Jacob Morgan (2014) as "the concept of basically connecting any device with an on and off switch to the Internet (and/or to each other). This [including] ... cell phones, coffee makers, washing machines, headphones, lamps, ... and almost anything else you can think of". In other words, IoT is the glue that holds the world of technology together. Within this field we have developed a compelling thesis question. Its answer could help propel this market into the future: What can be done to improve the security of the Internet of Things in the home? This question is pivotal as the home is one of the most cherished yet vulnerable possessions a person has. The IoT of any given home may contain harmless things, such as grocery lists, family photos, or calendar events, but it can also contain sensitive data that, if stolen by a hacker, could tear a household apart. This includes social security numbers, credit card numbers, and bank account information. Because this information is so important and in need of protection, the greatest possible effort must be put forward to protect it. It is virtually impossible to completely prevent hacking in all ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. What Are The Advantages And Disadvantages Of The Internet... The "Internet of things" (IoT) is becoming an growing topic of conversation both in the workstation and outside of it. It's a idea that not only has the potential to impact how we live but also how we work. But what exactly is the "Internet of things" and what effect is it going to have on you, if any? There are a lot of difficulties around the "Internet of things" but I want to stick to the basics. Lots of technical and policy–related discussions are being had but many people are still just trying to clench the foundation of what the heck these conversations are about Broadband Internet is become more commonly available, the cost of the connection is decreasing, more devices are being invented with Wi–Fi capabilities and sensors built into ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... If you implement Internet of Things, it is likely that you will save yourself and your business some bucks. Real time observing of data provided by sensors in industrial equipment and household appliances can be used to decrease energy and water consumption, and allows for other supplementary opportunities for cost savings. If the price of the tagging and monitoring kit is less than the amount of money kept, then the Internet of Things will be very widely implemented. Internet of Things basically proves to be very helpful to individuals in their daily routines by making the appliances communicate to each other in an effective manner thereby saving and saving energy and cost. Allowing the data to be communicated and shared between devices and then converting it into our required way, it makes our systems ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Internet Of Things : Technology INTERNET OF THINGS Introduction Imagine a world that is related to each device in the home, workplace and car. A world in which the lights are switched off automatically when the car approaches the runway, and coffee starts brewing when the alarm goes off this morning and the door opens automatically when approached the family member, but it It is a believer when a stranger arrives on the front step. This is the kind of world the Internet of Things can create. Currently, the "Internet of things" is not the Internet of the second– it is a network connected to the Internet that are used every day to search on Google, and download images and communicate with friends devices. It is a network of products that are connected to the Internet, and therefore have their own IP address and can communicate with each other to automate simple tasks. Internet of Things (technology operations) is in its infancy. It is not fully developed and fragmented. Luis Galvez, director of Internet of the Federation of things, a group dedicated to offering companies together to accelerate the development of operating techniques, compares the current state of technology and the birth of the operations of the computer, indicating that businesses and consumers are learning what products can connect to the Internet, and now is the time to figure out what to do done with this technology. FUNCTIONALITY OF INTERNET OF THINGS This is a case of how the need for technology operations fully realized all ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. The Impact Of The Internet Of Things Introduction As the internet continues to expand, so does the number of smart gadgets, where intelligence is embedded into these smart gadgets and devices. These devices are used across various domains ranging from health and agriculture to transport and defense. As companies such as Google and BMW continue their research into driverless cars and implement the Internet of Things into vehicles, it is exciting to imagine a world where we can control everything from one device, but how will these innovations be kept secure? Gartner forecasts that one in five vehicles on the road will have some form of wireless connection by 2020 ("Gartner Says By 2020", 2015). In the age of the Internet of Things, previously unconnected devices are now being wirelessly linked to the Internet to be able to capture data and automate systems. Cars are now becoming a major element of the Internet of Things. These "connected cars" are beginning to revolutionize the industry. In an article by Richard Kirk, Kirk links the Internet of Things to the Industrial Revolution. During the Industrial Revolution society paid a huge price, in the name of progress. Was it worth it? Are we entering a similar phase? Where doessecurity fit into the Internet of Things? Topic Description Internet of Things The Internet of Things is a simple concept. Simply put, the Internet of Things involves "connecting any device with an on and off switch to the Internet" (Morgan, 2017). This includes anything and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. The Internet Of Things ( Iot ) Table of Contents Internet of Things (IoT)2 Definition2 Introduction2 Current State of IoT2 Building Blocks3 Marketing Challenges4 Finding a receptive audience4 Articulating the value4 Getting the buyer up to speed4 Marketing Strategies5 Know the Customer5 Sell the benefits5 Expand Sales Touchpoints5 Adopt a consultative approach5 Conclusion.........................................................................................................................................................6 References.........................................................................................................................................................6 Internet of Things (IoT) Definition The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects or "things" embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and connectivity that enable the objects to achieve greater value and service by exchanging data with the manufacturer, operator, and/or other connected devices. Each thing is uniquely identifiable through its embedded computing system but is able to interoperate within the existing Internet infrastructure. –WIKIPEDIA Introduction IoT has the potential to be the most disruptive technological revolution since the emergence of the Web. It's predicted that 50 to 100 billion uniquely identifiable objects (UIO) will be connected to the Web by 2020. IoT may very well change every job, every home, every business, and can affect
  • 21. society in ways that even the Internet alone has not. Companies providing the fundamental building blocks and support infrastructure for IoT – from sensors to software platforms, network connectivity, applications and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Internet Of Things Essay The Internet of Things (IoT) means that everything and everyone is connected billions of people connected to billions of devices creating a constant flow of real world data, in real time, at massive volumes. IoT provides secure, bi–directional communication between Internet–connected things (such as sensors, actuators, embedded devices, or smart appliances) and the cloud. We discover our custom IoT–Data endpoint to communicate with, configure rules for data processing and integration with other services, organize resources associated with each thing (Thing Registry), configure logging, and create and manage policies and credentials to authenticate things. Application Programming Interfaces (API) is to store and retrieve data from things... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... With a growing technology of IoT, a big range of smart and tiny wireless sensing devices will be deployed for variety of application environments. 2.3REVIEWS ON IoT OPTIMIZATION Based on other farmer's mushroom house, they were using conventional way to monitor the mushroom house. They will go to their mushroom house every morning and evening. With this way of monitoring, the farmers have limitation of time. They cannot missed to check out their mushroom house. Sometimes, the farmers do not aware that their mushroom house has been damage due to the weather. With this optimization of Internet of Things (IoT), the farmers can monitor their mushroom house anywhere and anytime they want. The data of their mushroom house will be delivered at their smartphone. Data centre environmental control is a constructive generic system for maintaining temperature and humidity within a specific range in order to allow the equipment housed in data centre to perform optimally throughout its lifespan. Sensor based temperature monitoring system is one of important part of the proposed project for an optimal environmental monitoring strategy. The sensors will be placed at multiple points to measure the temperature and humidity of the mushroom house. 2.3.1DHT 11 In this project, we are using DHT 11 sensor that will detect the temperature and humidity of the mushroom house. DHT 11 sensors will send the temperature and humidity data to the Wi–Fi board. The DHT 11 is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. Internet Of Things : A Brief Review пЂ Internet of Things: A Brief Review of RFduino Isa Hatipoglu The University of Alabama at Birmingham Abstract–As the internet has changed the world drastically, its applications will most likely to continue to alter the world like Internet of Things (IoT). The technologies needed for the IoT is ready, but they are needed to be improved. Less than in five years, the IoT will be known and even being used by many of us. In this paper, a brief review of the IoT is shown and four fundamentals of the IoT proposed. These fundamentals can be listed as Unique Identity, Network, Senses, and Control. RFduino which includes these four fundamentals is reviewed in terms of the usage in the IoT. Index Terms–Internet of Everything, Internet of Things, RFduino I.INTRODUCTION The revolutionary invention, the Internet, has changed the world by interconnection of billions of devices worldwide. Similarly, the World Wide Weblet us to reach tons of information instantly. Indeed, these two inventions have altered almost everything in the world significantly. The term, Internet of Things (Internet of Everything), refers to interconnection of everything via the Internet. To illustrate the "Things", the Internet will not only interconnect computers, and web pages, but also anything physical in the world such as goods, objects, machines, buildings, vehicles, plants, animals, people, and so forth. [1] "Today, developments are rapidly under way to take this phenomenon an important step ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. The Internet Of Things : The Roles And Uses Of The... What is IoT? The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects or "things" embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity, which enables these objects to collect and exchange data. IoT allows objects to be sensed and controlled remotely across existing network infrastructure, creating opportunities for more direct integration between the physical world and computer–based systems, and resulting in improved efficiency, accuracy and economic benefit. 3Rishab 1. 4. "Things," in the IoT sense, can refer to a wide variety of devices such as heart monitoring implants, biochip transponders on farm animals, electric clams in coastal waters, automobiles with built–in sensors, DNA analysis devices for environmental/food/pathogen monitoring or field operation devices that assist fire–fighters in search and rescue operations. These devices collect useful data with the help of various existing technologies and then autonomously flow the data between other devices. 4Rishab 2. 5. The concept of the Internet of Things first became popular in 1999, through the Auto–ID Center at MIT and related market–analysis publications. R Radio–frequency identification (RFID) was seen as a prerequisite for the IoT at that point. If all objects and people in daily life were equipped with identifiers, computers could manage and inventory them. Besides using RFID, the tagging of things may be achieved through such technologies as near field communication, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. The Internet Of Things ( Iot ) The Internet of Things (IOT) The Internet of Things (IOT) is said to be the next new revolution after the mobile devices. IOT is simply a technology that allows the interconnection of billions of devices to each other so as to provide more intuitive insights. This works to help both individuals and companies revolutionize their data and make life better. According to Mayer–SchГ¶nberger & Cukier, (2013), "the Internet of Things envisions a self–configuring and adaptive complex system made out of networks of sensors and smart objects." IOT has recently become a household name. As a matter of fact, as of 2015, IOT technology has started to be rolled out. For instance the smart watches being rolled out be apple and other technology companies represent IOT. Based on Manyika et al., (2011), " IOT covers all types of sensors, communication protocols, computational tools, techniques, devices, processors, embedded systems, data warehousing, big data, cloud computing, server farms, grid computing etc." We can thus conclude that IOT is the most disruptive technology since the internet. It is expected that by the end of 2020, billions of objects will be connected to the internet through IOT. There are several themes about IOT that are likely to shape businesses by the years 2020, the first one is the presence of intelligent systems. This includes machine to machine automation such as connected cars which are likely to be a big breakthrough in the near future. We also have platform to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. The Internet Of Things ( Iot ) Executive Summary The Internet of Things (IoT) is known for wearable gadgets such as the new Apple watch or fitness wearables such as Fitbit. Information is gathered from these devices and displayed on users' computers and smartphones, to let consumers track such things as fitness. There are devices for the medical field to help patients track vital signs and have those transmitted to their doctors back at their offices. Rivera & Goasduff (2014) suggest the Internet of Things (IoT) is forecast to reach 26 billion installed units by 2020, up from 0.9 billion just five years ago, and will impact the information available to supply chain leaders and how the supply chain operates. Tayal (2014) Supply chain management includes all ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Connected Equipment Tractor Trailer Westerman (2014) A service provided by Daimler Trucks North America (DTNA) installs sensors in their diesel engines to record performance data and relay it to their customer service center where a team of professionals look at the data to diagnose the issue. If a driver has a warning light go on, the customer service center contacts the driver to let them know if the issue is something to worry about. If there is an immediate need for service the customer service center lets the driver know where the nearest garage is located, lets him/her know that the parts, if needed, are on their way. The driver, when they arrive, can pull directly into a repair bay so they can get back on the road as quickly as possible. DTNA sells this service with their truck brands. For drivers it is a sigh of relief to know that their tractor trailer is being monitored whenever it is on the road, to catch an issue before it becomes more serious. This can be beneficial for Keurig Green Mountain, Inc., in the following ways. First this reduces overall expenses on transportation by continually monitoring a trucks engine. Issues will be caught before they become serious issues which are generally more expensive. Second, by catching issues with a vehicle and having them maintained on a regular basis will keep down time to a minimum so they can be left on the road making the company more money. Third, with vehicles in optimal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. The Internet Of Things For Healthcare The Internet of Things for Healthcare Background: Around 150 years ago, it was invented that electricity can be transferred from one place to another thus making the connectivity between two devices. Based on the concept, scientists were thinking, the concept might be useful for connecting two devices, communicating each other. The result was the remarkable invention of Telegraph by Samuel Moore and later Telephone by renowned and famous scientist Alexander Graham Bell. Since then communication starts connecting the devices with no looking behind making the world related to all aspects and matters in hardware and software level. Internet of Things was there since the invention of the telephone. Days goes along with lots of evolution on... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Machin–to–Machine, Machine to Person and Person to person) –Connectivity from anywhere (i.e. Indoor, outdoor, while moving or rest, wired & wireless) –Connectivity on anytime (i.e. day, night, 24Г—7, or any scheduled timing) The IoT is a combination of wide variety of sensors, interfaces & connectivity and people with several processes. The IoT is a broad range of meshed interactions between sensors, connectivity with people and processes thus developing the smart, real–time and user–oriented applications and services. Characteristics of IoT: There are several particular aspects of the Internet of Things Implicit Intelligence The connected devices would have the inherent knowledge to maintain the interoperability, autonomous behavior, and self–organizing capability in a different context, situations, complexity, application and overall environment. Sensing The prime aspects of IoT are the sensing capability together with control and transmit. IoT uses the sensors that relay the reflection of the physical world into logical data of the system, procedure, and people. However, it translates the pure analog input from the real world but deliver a rich insight of our complex system. Scalable & Flexible The most significant features of IoT are its scalability and flexibility, mean to be the openness to future technology, ideas and extensions thus encompassing the upsize or downsize the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. The Internet Of Things ( Iot ) Executive Summary Technology is quickly changing the way we interact with the world around us. The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the ability of physical objects to connect to the Internet and to send and receive data.Introduction The Internet of Things (IoT). The IoT concept is difficult to define precisely. IoT can be define as the network of physical objects are embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity that enables these items to gather and exchange data. Another definition for IoT is interrelated computing devices, mechanical and digital machines, objects, animals or people that are provided with unique identifiers and the ability to transfer data over a network without requiring human–to–human or human–to–computer interaction in order to complete a system. In the Internet of Things, one things can be insulin pump that has the ability to send a record of person glucose levels. It also can be other natural or manmade item that can be assigned an IP address and has the ability to exchange data over a network or the Internet. Many of IoT practical technology applications can be found in industries such as precision agriculture, building management, healthcare, energy and transportation. Some examples of IoT are wearables, a smart home, medication dispensing service, embedded data collector, and a smart waste and recycling system In this report, I will focus on IoT devices that are sold to or used by consumers. Some of these devices ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. The Impact Of The Internet Of Things With the click of a button or a tap on a screen, you can discover profound knowledge, it navigates you to where you need to go, or it even tells you miscellaneous things such as which place to go to get the best pumpkin spice latte. The Internet of things has significantly impacted everyday lives and continues to develop throughout generations. It refers to pertinent things such as the ever–growing networks of everyday physical objects, and other internet–enabled systems and devices which process and analyze large and fast–moving data set along each other. To sum it up, theinternet of things is a fast growing network of materials where everything is synced and can collect as well as exchange data using sensors that are embedded in devices. Although individuals believe that the Internet of Things (IoT) consequently, will strip every one of privacy and security, the internet of things ought to be utilized in society as it positively transforms the way you live and relate to our environment to make it more productive and useful for us. The concept of the internet of things abbreviated as IoT was introduced as early as the late 90's by Kevin Ashton, the Executive Director of Auto–ID Labs and a professor at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Now, "the Internet of things is already a disruptive technology capable of determining fundamental changes that are happening in everyday life, and it is considered the fourth industrial revolution." (Hucanu) The Internet of Things (IoT) ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. Security Of The Internet Of Things Security of the Internet of Things Natxo VijandeJim Bown School of Science, Engineering and Technology Abertay University DUNDEE, DD1 1HG, UK ABSTRACT Context The forecasts point that then number of Internet of Things devices by 2020 will be around 25 billion, which is an exponential growth compared to 5 billion devices connected at this moment, while these systems are still considered weak on security measures. The reasons why security is not strong enough rely on their poor management design and services offered and other known security flaws. Aim Investigate the weaknesses of their configurations related to the traffic generated by Internet of Things devices, to approach an improvement of those configurations, giving a list of possible attacks and countermeasures. The study is to show when security measures can be applied to these devices and how to apply them. Method In a test environment network traffic will be analysed while a number of attacks will be used to determine the vulnerability if IoT devices. With these results a list of countermeasures will be proposed and applied when possible, to perform a second test. The solutions applied will be considered successful if devices are no longer vulnerable to the attacks. The work method is structured in five areas: credentials, encryption, services, management and physical security. Results It is expected to show how devices can be exploited. The presumption is that after applying the countermeasures proposed
  • 31. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. The Impact Of The Internet Of Things Introduction A decade ago there weren't many people who had objects that were able to connect to the internet and if you were an early adopter of smart phone technology you probably had one or maybe two objects that had the ability to connect to the internet. But today almost every person in the world has more than one object that connects to the internet. Anything from smartphones, smart TVs, Cars, Game systems and even refrigerators are now able to connect to the internet. It estimated by 2020 there will be 50 billion objects connected to the internet. This is the Internet of Things. A network of internet connected objects that are able to collect and exchange data using embedded sensors (businessinsider). In this paper I will discuss how the Internet of Things creates many improvements to the world, increasing our convenience, health and safety, while at the same time improving energy efficiency and comfort (ercim). The Internet of Things The internet of things is changing a lot about the world we live in, from the way we drive to how we make purchases and even how we get energy for our homes. Sensors and chips are embedded in the physical things that surround us, each transmitting valuable data. Data that lets us better understand how these things work and work together. A world filled with devices that can detect changing conditions and react to that change quickly and efficiently is the internet of Things and will impact our lives more than ever before. Billions of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. What Is Internet Of Things? CONCEPTS OF IoT What is Internet of Things? The Internet of Things is a growing network of everyday objects – from industrial machines to consumer goods – that can share information and complete tasks while you are busy with other activities, like work, sleep or exercise, as SAS states in their insights to define IoT. There is no agreed upon definition of IoT, rather it is so simply defined that any laymen can comprehend it. Internet of Things Global Standards Initiative defines –Internet of Things (IoT) as the network of physical objects or things embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity, which enables these objects to collect and exchange data. The Internet of Things is detonating. It comprises of billions of smart devices from microscopic chips to colossal machines that use wireless technology to talk to each other and to us. Talking to us? Yes, these devices are so smart that it interprets human behaviors and functions according to it. Imagine your air conditioner sets the temperature according to your comfortable temperature levels! IoT will soon create a network by connecting our homes, major apparatuses and even cities to Internet. What are the elements of IoT? There are three IoT elements which enables seamless functioning: a) Hardware – made up of sensors, actuators and embedded communication hardware b) Middleware – on demand storage and computing tools for data analytics c) Presentation – novel easy to understand visualization ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. The Sap, Internet Of Things Essay Executive Summary SAP stands for the systems, application and products in the data processing. It is one of the largest software company and design business software to incorporate all aspects of the business. At present, the company is offering a wide–ranging assortment of resolutions for the Internet of Things (IoT). The IoT platform will assist business enterprises to easily improve, organize, and accomplish their actual Internet of Things IoT as well as Machine–To–Machine (M2M) software applications. By utilizing this digital platform business enterprise can not only run the automated processes, but can also connect to any application through networking (Kamilaris & Pitsillides, 2016). The SAP, Internet of Things (IoT) is sponsored by SAP HANA that provides access to a comprehensive variety of applications, expansion utensils along with assimilation services. Through SAP, IoT business associates can manage and monitor remote devices as well as can develop network creative solutions for various industries. The SAP HANA is integrated with a complete set–up of unified processing engines in order to assist information streaming, machine learning, analytical examination, relationship displaying, as well as text processing. This is further improved by a capacity to handle value–based and scientific workloads from the similar information set. This rich arrangement of elements gives an establishment to supporting unusual workloads of IoT information and arrangements. Through ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. The Time Of The Internet Of Things To stay connected from any time and any where to any one, any thing and all the things in between is the sole job of the internet of things (IoT). The internet plays an important role in the modern lifestyle of almost all people around the world. From daily routine home chores to industrial means, everything is dependent on the internet either directly or indirectly in order to have network connectivity to each other. The Internet of things came to define several technologies that enable the use of wireless networks and smart sensors to communicate. The Internet of things allows things to be sensed and controlled remotely in wireless network infrastructure (Watts, & Porter, 1997). The early working system in wireless communication started in 1832 by Baron Schilling in Russia, who created electromagnetic telegraph using electrical signals. In 1833, Carl Friedrich Gauss and Wilhelm Weber created a new code, which could communicate over 1200 meter distance in GГ¶ttingen, Germany. Shortly after, in 1835 Joseph Henry and Edward Davy reshaped electrical relay by using a magnetic coil that amplified currents. As a result, they could send their electrical signal to far longer distances. 1926 was a year for yet another revolution in the wireless world. Nikola Tesla, an electrical engineer and futurist, invented wireless power transfer (WPT). Wireless power transfer was used to transmit signals to long distances by using electromagnetic fields in a relative field to transmit the power ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. What Is Internet Of Things? We are all familiar with taking a wrong turn or missing a turn altogether while driving and have the GPS navigation system holler at us about recalculating the distance and then suggesting an alternative route. Might that have sounded a little fanciful in the 1980s when people were still relying on printed maps to navigate? Now, imagine scenarios where you get a mild electric shock from your wearable tech device every time you use your credit card after crossing spending limit or your investment portfolio automatically adjusting the debt–equity proportion in tune with your health reports or on crossing an age–related milestone such as turning 50. They might have sounded straight out of Arthur Clark or Asimov's science fiction novels two... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This helps reward safe drivers with customized pricing and lower premiums. Interestingly, many drivers have also admitted to reviewing their driving style and vehicle maintenance on receiving telematics reports from their insurers – a win–win situation for the insurer and the insured. Health insurance companies are monitoring crucial parameters like blood glucose, blood pressure levels, activity patterns, eating and exercise habits of customers via wearable tech devices that feed insurer's database when connected to Internet. Health insurance premium pricing is dynamic, subject to current health situation of the customer, which can bring down costs for both the insurer and the customer. Such close monitoring helps insurers identify risky patients with chronic conditions and volatile parameters and caution them to take preventive measures. Customers are also compelled to make suitable alterations to avoid soaring premium costs. Home insurance, including commercial real estate, is closely following the trend by installing sensors in insured properties, which track structural condition of the property such as fire and smoke hazards, plumbing and sewerage situation, energy efficiency, security, etc. Interestingly, this may not lead to dynamic pricing of premium as in the case of auto and health insurance but benefits the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. Internet Of Things Essay The Internet of Things, or the IoT is envisioned as a ubiquitous society wherein people and devices (referred to as "Things") are connected in a riveting networked computing environment viz. Internet , with the connected "Things" providing utility to people/enterprises through various intelligent commercial and social services. Large chunks of data is generated for devices to communicate with each other to facilitate the Internet Of Things. Data transfer over the Internet is usually a power hungry process. With ever growing necessity of utilizing energy in a more efficient way it is not only important to communicate data at a faster rate but also do so in a very low energy consuming method. This report employs one such method which utilizes the fact that most of the data communicated by the IoT devices processes and services is irregular and generally concentrated over a short duration of time. This method focuses on adapting the duty cycle of these processes/devices so that they are asleep during large periods of inactivity. The report also investigates the Low power consumption system thus obtained as a standalone system running on the energy provided by a Energy Harvestor(PV CELL) .Cost considerations limit the size of the energy harvestor used which affects the power provided by it ,thus the system is so designed such that the energy harvestor is able to run the system during sleep while energy storing elements power the system during its active cycle. This means ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. The Internet Of Things ( Iot ) The internet of things (IoT) is comparable to the internet in how it provides communication connections over a large area public network. The internet is used to connect people to each other using device connections to a main stream network. The IoT is currently a conceptual construct of a network system working as a conduit to serve as a direct line of communication for multiple electrical operated objects. In theory if an object has an on/off toggle switch, then the object will eventually be able to be connected to the system. The purpose of the IoT is to provide a medium to connect electrical devices allowing them to work in unison in effort to improve the efficiency of their operations. Advanced algorithms drive these devices to complete complex decision making tasks in real time scenarios to improve the efficiency of their operations (Pye, 2014). Conceptually the IoT is in the infancy stage, but the foundation for its realization has begun with the development of the Internet Protocol version 6 ( IPv6). This upgrade from the Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) corrects the issue of limited Internet Protocol (IP) Addresses. By expanding the number of IP addresses available it ensures new objects will be able to connect and communicate over the vast network (Pye, 2014). Advancements in the development of smart household automated networks and use of Enterprise Application Services (EAS) have contributed to the preparation of smaller networks to be linked to the IoT when ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Technology And The Internet Of Things The world of computers is continuously shrinking at a rapid rate. Coincidentally, computing systems, now more than ever are finding themselves integrated into different aspects of society. From lightbulbs to coffee makers, integrated computing systems are creating a dynamic network of ubiquitous devices. "The internet of things" is the connection and intercommunication of such ubiquitous computing devices in the physical world through the internet. Devices in this network spontaneously retrieve and contribute information with one another to improve the quality of life for the user. Varying greatly from virtual reality, "the internet of things" is a passive augmentation of the human experience rather than a complete removal from it. Despite the seemingly non–intrusive and benign effects to its users, "the internet of things" has been met with immense criticism. Connected devices currently active in "the internet of things" have challenged society's current view of privacy, have created the potential for a new source of dangerous electronic waste, and put people in physical harm. While the movement to ubiquitous computing through "the internet of things" presents the opportunity to advance society and improve the quality of life, ethical, safety, and environmental concerns should first be addressed before accepting implementation of this controversial system. Ethics Google Now is a personal assistant built into the Android mobile operation system for smartphones. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. The Internet Of Things ( Iot And The Internet A current trend in cyber security, known as the internet of things (IoT), covers the boundaries of the net to include an extensive range of computing devices. Linking a wide array of IoT devices to the Internet presents many challenges. Due to the gathered data being exposed to a widespread amount of internet users, the main challenge is security. Most IoT devices on the market are low–tier and have limited functionality, because of this, many standard security strategies cannot be implemented to secure IoT systems. This leaves a door wide open for exploits and attacks both towards services of IoT and the whole internet itself. Most of these security issues can be resolved by following a unified IoT framework that runs on all IoT devices. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Privacy concerns over the Internet of Things has given way to a severe security issue that has drawn the attention of distinguished tech corporations and government agencies worldwide. The hacking of pace makers, smart refrigerators, baby monitors, connected thermostats, mobile device cameras and car radios are foreshadowing a security nightmare caused by the rapid spread of IoT. The large amount of new connected devices being introduced to the global internet and local will make way for malicious attackers with a ridiculous amount of choices and opportunities to perform their work, mainly because a large number of them have security vulnerabilities. The more essential shift in protection will come from the reality that IoT will definitely become ingrained in our lives. The issue will no longer be confined to the safety of sensitive data and property. Our health and even our lives can emerge as the target of an IoT attack. There are a large number of reasons for our current state of uncertainty in IoT. A lot of it has to do with large and small corporations being too money hungry, wherein each company is rapidly searching for the next big revolutionary connected device before competition does. Unfortunately, this way of thinking results in functionality becoming the main concern and the devices security is put on the back burner. The highest contributing factor to the danger of possible future attacks is the fact ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41. Internet of Things Internet of Things Over the last decade Internet has made significant impact in our economies and societies by bringing in remarkable communication and networking infrastructure. The world–wide web has been a major driver of global information and media sharing. From Desktop networking Internet is continuing to become more pervasive, with the advent of low cost wireless broadband connectivity, by connecting to new embedded devices and handhelds. In continuation with this trend, it is poised to emerge as an "Internet of Things" where the web will provide a medium for physical world objects to participate in interaction. This way the digital information technology can integrate the physical world to the online world to provide a common ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Low power and energy–neutral devices – The energy required to operate the intelligent devices will be dramatically decreased. The search for a zero level of entropy where the device or system will have to harvest its own energy. In addition to relativel established solar cells, there are success stories such as vibration energy harvesting (perpetuum), powering from RF beams (Powercast), energy from shakes (Sandia national Laboratories) and many attempts by exploiting wind, thermal, strain etc. From energy storage perspective thin film batteries (Cymbet) , thin film micro energy cells (Infinite Power Solutions). 3 Handling High Volume and high bandwidth data– Just to give some numbers, business forecasts indicate that in the year 2015 more than 220 Exabaytes of data will be stored. As current network are ill–suited for this exponential traffic growth, there is a need by all the actors to re–think current networking and storage architectures. It will be imperative to find novel ways and mechanisms to find, fetch, and transmit data. Autonomic management – The ever growing complexity of systems will be unmanageable, and will hamper the creation of new services and applications, unless the systems will show self–* properties, such as self–management, selfhealing and self–configuration Challenges The development of the Internet of Things would critically depend on progress in machine–to–machine interfaces and
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