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5 Proven Strategies for Reducing5 Proven Strategies for Reducing
Costs with IT Service Management
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
About ITSM Academy
Accredited ITSM Education
Provider
Federal Government Schedule
ContractProvider
ITIL® Foundation
(V2 and V3)
ITIL® V2/V3 Foundation and
Contract
GS-02F-0087T
Certified Minority Business
PMI Gl b l R i t dITIL V2/V3 Foundation and
Manager Bridge
ITIL® V2 Practitioner,
Service Manager
PMI Global Registered
Education Provider
Public Training Centers:
F t L d d l d D ll
ISO/IEC 20000
Certified Process Design
Engineer (CPDE™)
Fort Lauderdale and Dallas
Corporate on-site classes
Tens of thousands of learners
Microsoft Operations
Framework V4.0 (MOF)
trained since 2003
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
2
The Challenge
CoCo
yy
ontrolCosontrolCos
ceQualityceQuality
stsandRstsandR
ITServicITServic
Business/IT
Integration
Do More
With Less
RisksRisks
ncreasencreaseII
IT i ti t d t i i t d h t ffi i tl
Service Management
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
3
IT organizations must adopt a service-oriented approach to efficiently
and effectively meet customer needs and deliver value for money.
Services Provide Value
Services are a means of delivering value to customers by
facilitating outcomes customers want to achieve without theg
ownership of specific costs and risks
Services facilitate outcomes by
Enhancing performance
Reducing constraintsReducing constraints
Service management (SM) is a set of specialized
organizational capabilities for providing value to customers
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
4
organizational capabilities for providing value to customers
in the form of services
Realizing Value
Once “services” and “processes” have been defined,
activities become
Value Add – services and processes that directly
benefit your customer
activities become
Non Value Add – “overhead” that must be done to
support the “value add” activities
Waste – work that does not add value or support
added value and cannot be described as a part of a
service or process
Value is only realized if services, processes and activities
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
5
Value is only realized if services, processes and activities
directly support your organization’s business objectives.
Before You Can Reduce Cost, You
Need to Understand IT CostsNeed to Understand IT Costs
Do you knowDo you know
The cost per service?
The cost per customer?p
The cost per activity?
How best to allocate indirect
?costs?
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
6
How Do You Reduce Cost and
Increase Value?Increase Value?
1. Portfolio
Align IT investments with business strategies
2. People
Reduce unplanned redundant and re-workReduce unplanned, redundant and re-work
3. Process
Improve efficiency and effectiveness
4. Partners
Retain management control of ITSM processes
5 Products5. Products
Ensure ITSM technology costs do not outpace
benefits
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
7
1 Review Your Service1. Review Your Service
Portfolio
A Ser ice Portfolio represents theA Service Portfolio represents the
complete set of services managed by a
service provider.
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
The Service Portfolio and IT Investment
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
9
Ask Yourself …
Are your human and financial resources invested in
th i th t d li th t b i l ?the services that deliver the most business value?
Are less critical services consuming resources that
could/should be applied to more critical services?could/should be applied to more critical services?
Are there any services that could be consolidated or
retired?
Are IT investments delivering Value for Money?
How do you know?
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
10
2. Optimize Your People
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
Reduce Unplanned, Redundant and
Re-WorkRe Work
Assess what everyone is doing and how it is being done
What’s being done by more than one person or unit?
What’s being done twice (or more)?
What percentage is unplanned (reactive) work?What percentage is unplanned (reactive) work?
Can you automate some tasks to reduce workload?
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
12
ROI on Reduced Unplanned IT Work
Level 3 staff: 20
Average L3 salary: $75,000/year = $6,250/month
Monthly L3 salary: $125,000
P t f l d L3 k 50%Percentage of unplanned L3 work: 50%
Monthly cost of unplanned work = $62,500
Annual Cost = $750,000
Reduce to 25% unplanned work:Reduce to 25% unplanned work:
Save $375,000
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
13
3. Improve Processes
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
Use Process Models
Repeatable, pre-defined
procedures
Model Types
procedures
Define
Steps to be taken
C
Change models
Incident models
Problem modelsChronological order and
dependencies
Responsibilities
Timescales and thresholds
Problem models
Request models
Timescales and thresholds
Escalation procedures
Ensure a defined path or
ti li i f ll dtimeline is followed
Can be automated
Pre-defined procedures control costs by predicting and optimizing the
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
15
Pre defined procedures control costs by predicting and optimizing the
time, resources and effort needed to perform similar activities without
“reinventing the wheel”.
Leverage Problem Management
Recurring incidents
Are very costly
Consume resources that could be
otherwise appliedotherwise applied
Negatively impact the perception
of reliability and customer value
Assess the Top 10 recurring incidents
Can you identify the root cause?
Can you document a Known Error and trusted workaround?
Can you prevent future incidents by removing the error?
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
16
4. Align Partners
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
Retain Management Control
ISO/IEC 20000 defines management
control ascontrol as
Knowledge and control of inputs
Knowledge and use of outputs
Definition and meas rement of metricsDefinition and measurement of metrics
Accountability for process functionality
Definition, measurement and review of
process improvements
Reduce costs by
Aligning supplier processes to internal processesAligning supplier processes to internal processes
Creating a common vocabulary
Using your tool whenever possible
Limiting time and resources spent on normalizing data or
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
18
Limiting time and resources spent on normalizing data or
duplicate work
5. Assess Technology
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
Before Purchasing…
Inventory your current ITSM technology
Monitoring
Incident/Change/Request/Problem Logging
Configuration Management Systemg g y
Assess the gap between what you need to meet
current process maturity and available capabilities
O i i i i l d bili iOptimize existing tools and capabilities
Avoid the support costs of over-customization
Consider modular suites that allow you to plan yourConsider modular suites that allow you to plan your
purchases on a “just-in-time” basis
“Shelfware” is an unnecessary expense that may be obsolete
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
20
Shelfware is an unnecessary expense that may be obsolete
when you actually need the capabilities.
Start Simple, Stay Simple
Do Not
T t “b il th ”Try to “boil the ocean”
Over-complicate cost models
Spend more on cost-reduction efforts
Do
Spend more on cost reduction efforts
than expected benefits
Do
Take baby steps – look for quick wins
Work to control costs before
attempting reduction
Require clear business cases
for non-value add expenses
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
21
for non value add expenses
Look for waste everywhere!
Questions and Answers
Thank you for attending
Jayne Groll, President
ITSM Academy, Inc.
info@itsmacademy.com
www.itsmacademy.com
1. 888. 872. ITSM (4876)
© ITSM Academy, Inc.
22

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5 Proven Strategies for Reducing IT Costs

  • 1. 5 Proven Strategies for Reducing5 Proven Strategies for Reducing Costs with IT Service Management © ITSM Academy, Inc.
  • 2. About ITSM Academy Accredited ITSM Education Provider Federal Government Schedule ContractProvider ITIL® Foundation (V2 and V3) ITIL® V2/V3 Foundation and Contract GS-02F-0087T Certified Minority Business PMI Gl b l R i t dITIL V2/V3 Foundation and Manager Bridge ITIL® V2 Practitioner, Service Manager PMI Global Registered Education Provider Public Training Centers: F t L d d l d D ll ISO/IEC 20000 Certified Process Design Engineer (CPDE™) Fort Lauderdale and Dallas Corporate on-site classes Tens of thousands of learners Microsoft Operations Framework V4.0 (MOF) trained since 2003 © ITSM Academy, Inc. 2
  • 3. The Challenge CoCo yy ontrolCosontrolCos ceQualityceQuality stsandRstsandR ITServicITServic Business/IT Integration Do More With Less RisksRisks ncreasencreaseII IT i ti t d t i i t d h t ffi i tl Service Management © ITSM Academy, Inc. 3 IT organizations must adopt a service-oriented approach to efficiently and effectively meet customer needs and deliver value for money.
  • 4. Services Provide Value Services are a means of delivering value to customers by facilitating outcomes customers want to achieve without theg ownership of specific costs and risks Services facilitate outcomes by Enhancing performance Reducing constraintsReducing constraints Service management (SM) is a set of specialized organizational capabilities for providing value to customers © ITSM Academy, Inc. 4 organizational capabilities for providing value to customers in the form of services
  • 5. Realizing Value Once “services” and “processes” have been defined, activities become Value Add – services and processes that directly benefit your customer activities become Non Value Add – “overhead” that must be done to support the “value add” activities Waste – work that does not add value or support added value and cannot be described as a part of a service or process Value is only realized if services, processes and activities © ITSM Academy, Inc. 5 Value is only realized if services, processes and activities directly support your organization’s business objectives.
  • 6. Before You Can Reduce Cost, You Need to Understand IT CostsNeed to Understand IT Costs Do you knowDo you know The cost per service? The cost per customer?p The cost per activity? How best to allocate indirect ?costs? © ITSM Academy, Inc. 6
  • 7. How Do You Reduce Cost and Increase Value?Increase Value? 1. Portfolio Align IT investments with business strategies 2. People Reduce unplanned redundant and re-workReduce unplanned, redundant and re-work 3. Process Improve efficiency and effectiveness 4. Partners Retain management control of ITSM processes 5 Products5. Products Ensure ITSM technology costs do not outpace benefits © ITSM Academy, Inc. 7
  • 8. 1 Review Your Service1. Review Your Service Portfolio A Ser ice Portfolio represents theA Service Portfolio represents the complete set of services managed by a service provider. © ITSM Academy, Inc.
  • 9. The Service Portfolio and IT Investment © ITSM Academy, Inc. 9
  • 10. Ask Yourself … Are your human and financial resources invested in th i th t d li th t b i l ?the services that deliver the most business value? Are less critical services consuming resources that could/should be applied to more critical services?could/should be applied to more critical services? Are there any services that could be consolidated or retired? Are IT investments delivering Value for Money? How do you know? © ITSM Academy, Inc. 10
  • 11. 2. Optimize Your People © ITSM Academy, Inc.
  • 12. Reduce Unplanned, Redundant and Re-WorkRe Work Assess what everyone is doing and how it is being done What’s being done by more than one person or unit? What’s being done twice (or more)? What percentage is unplanned (reactive) work?What percentage is unplanned (reactive) work? Can you automate some tasks to reduce workload? © ITSM Academy, Inc. 12
  • 13. ROI on Reduced Unplanned IT Work Level 3 staff: 20 Average L3 salary: $75,000/year = $6,250/month Monthly L3 salary: $125,000 P t f l d L3 k 50%Percentage of unplanned L3 work: 50% Monthly cost of unplanned work = $62,500 Annual Cost = $750,000 Reduce to 25% unplanned work:Reduce to 25% unplanned work: Save $375,000 © ITSM Academy, Inc. 13
  • 14. 3. Improve Processes © ITSM Academy, Inc.
  • 15. Use Process Models Repeatable, pre-defined procedures Model Types procedures Define Steps to be taken C Change models Incident models Problem modelsChronological order and dependencies Responsibilities Timescales and thresholds Problem models Request models Timescales and thresholds Escalation procedures Ensure a defined path or ti li i f ll dtimeline is followed Can be automated Pre-defined procedures control costs by predicting and optimizing the © ITSM Academy, Inc. 15 Pre defined procedures control costs by predicting and optimizing the time, resources and effort needed to perform similar activities without “reinventing the wheel”.
  • 16. Leverage Problem Management Recurring incidents Are very costly Consume resources that could be otherwise appliedotherwise applied Negatively impact the perception of reliability and customer value Assess the Top 10 recurring incidents Can you identify the root cause? Can you document a Known Error and trusted workaround? Can you prevent future incidents by removing the error? © ITSM Academy, Inc. 16
  • 17. 4. Align Partners © ITSM Academy, Inc.
  • 18. Retain Management Control ISO/IEC 20000 defines management control ascontrol as Knowledge and control of inputs Knowledge and use of outputs Definition and meas rement of metricsDefinition and measurement of metrics Accountability for process functionality Definition, measurement and review of process improvements Reduce costs by Aligning supplier processes to internal processesAligning supplier processes to internal processes Creating a common vocabulary Using your tool whenever possible Limiting time and resources spent on normalizing data or © ITSM Academy, Inc. 18 Limiting time and resources spent on normalizing data or duplicate work
  • 19. 5. Assess Technology © ITSM Academy, Inc.
  • 20. Before Purchasing… Inventory your current ITSM technology Monitoring Incident/Change/Request/Problem Logging Configuration Management Systemg g y Assess the gap between what you need to meet current process maturity and available capabilities O i i i i l d bili iOptimize existing tools and capabilities Avoid the support costs of over-customization Consider modular suites that allow you to plan yourConsider modular suites that allow you to plan your purchases on a “just-in-time” basis “Shelfware” is an unnecessary expense that may be obsolete © ITSM Academy, Inc. 20 Shelfware is an unnecessary expense that may be obsolete when you actually need the capabilities.
  • 21. Start Simple, Stay Simple Do Not T t “b il th ”Try to “boil the ocean” Over-complicate cost models Spend more on cost-reduction efforts Do Spend more on cost reduction efforts than expected benefits Do Take baby steps – look for quick wins Work to control costs before attempting reduction Require clear business cases for non-value add expenses © ITSM Academy, Inc. 21 for non value add expenses Look for waste everywhere!
  • 22. Questions and Answers Thank you for attending Jayne Groll, President ITSM Academy, Inc. info@itsmacademy.com www.itsmacademy.com 1. 888. 872. ITSM (4876) © ITSM Academy, Inc. 22