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Kamaludheen K T, MA, M.Ed, M.Phil, LLB
Asst. Prof. Sabari College of Education, Pondicherry
Research Scholar, Dept. of Education
@
Department of Linguistics, 1
Signposts
1. The Coupling
2. Factors affecting Language Learning
3. Epistemological And Ontological Aspects Of
Language
4. Language Spread and Religion
5. Language Development & Religion
6. Functional Actualization of Language &
Religion
Kamal's 2
The Coupling
Kamal's 3
No language sans religion
No religion sans language
4
Kamal's
Religion and Language are to be considered as
anthropological constants
in the evolution of mankind.
5
Kamal's
The relationship between
language and religion as markers of identity
Language is at the Service Of Religion.
Religion is at the Service Of Language.
6
Kamal's
1. Both religion and language are important in
defining one’s identity. (Punjabi, the language
of Sikh sacred literature, “has gradually become
a fundamental part of Sikh identity” (Ibid., 69).
7
Kamal's
2. Religion and language
have been intimately
connected.
3. The vast majority of the
aspirations for
statehood in terms of
nationalism is based on
language
4. The Language and
Religion are the root
of collective identity.
8
Kamal's
Knowing the language is a crucial
qualification for membership in
the nation.
The fact that some languages
were preserved or promoted by
religious figures
9
Kamal's
Language as substitute for religion;
Religion as substitute for language.
(Hebrew is the “national” language,
and most of its speakers are Jews)
The nations
have been
religiously and
linguistically
defined.
10
Kamal's
There are Effects of religion on language
There are Effects of language on religion
There exists the mutuality of language and religion
11
Kamal's
Language and religion as
mind parasites
12
Kamal's
Factors affecting Language Learning
Sociological Factors Psychological Factors
Kamal's 13
Sociolinguistics Psycholinguistics
Kamal's 14
15
Kamal's
Sociolinguistics is the part of linguistics which
is concerned with language as a social and
cultural phenomenon.
Sociolinguistics
16
Kamal's
S O C I O L I N G U I S T I C S
= ==========================
studies the relationship
between language and society
and how and why we use language beyond
communication purposes.
(social functions of language).
Studies the effects of the society
on languages.
17
Kamal's
Psycholinguistics
psychology linguistics
psycho-
linguistics
18
Kamal's
• Psycholinguistics is the study of the cognitive
process that supports the acquisition and use
of language." Schmitt, N.
• "Psycholinguistics is the study of how the mind
equips human beings to handle language"
Simpson, J
19
Kamal's
PRIMES
LL
P
R
I
M
E
S
PASSION
READINESS
INTEREST
MOTIVATION
ENTHUSUASM
SATISFACTION
epistemological and
ontological aspects of
language
Epistemological And
Ontological Aspects
Of Language
21
Kamal's
Many
religions and mythologies
provide accounts of the
origin of language
as something
‘ d i v i n e ’ .
22
Kamal's
The Angelhood Prostrated before the Amazing
Capacity of Human; The Use of Language
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Holy Quran - Chapter 2: Verse 31, 32
23
Kamal's
24
Kamal's
“It is nothing other than words which has made
us human” – Pavlov
Kamal's 25
Many animals have complex communication
systems
But is this true language?
Animal communication is holistic
Human language is compositional
Kamal's 26
''And out of the ground the LORD God formed every
beast of the field and every fowl of the air; and
brought them unto Adam to what he would call
them: and whatsoever Adam called every living
creature – that was the name thereof.'‘
(Genesis 2: 19)
The Bible and the Torah,
also stress the fact that
language came via
Divine Inspiration.
27
Kamal's
Holy Books thematised the interplay
between language and religion
28
Kamal's
Look the DIVINITY in Language
Kamal's 29
6,912 known living languages in the
world
30
Kamal's
Language-related areas of the brain
31
Kamal's
It is fait to say LNAGUAGE is “SPIRITUAL SUPPLY”
than the Product of Human Intelligence
Kamal's 32
33
Kamal's
Language Spread & Religion
Kamal's 34
Role Of Religion in the
geographical spread of a language
35
Kamal's
Language in the
context of
particular religions
Sacred texts and
translations
Religious languages
and scripts
Special language
uses
36
Kamal's
Correlation between the distribution of the world’s
writing systems and the spread of religions
Religiously-inspired Language-spread
37
Kamal's
38
Kamal's
Language Skills & Religion
Kamal's 39
Psychological power
of religious stories,
historical novels,
allegories, poetries, songs
and oratories.
40
Kamal's
• spontaneous utterances
• objective manifestations
• self-conscious uses of linguistic resources
• handling authoritative words for deeper layers of
meaning
• Entextualization and Contextualization
• Transliteration
41
Kamal's
Bilingualism
42
Kamal's
Learning a
Foreign Language
has become an integral
part of her
Religious Practice.
43
Kamal's
• Hebrew and Judaism
• Arabic and Islam
• Classical Tibetan and
Buddhism
44
Kamal's
Human Learning Theory
Kamal's 45
Tell Me I Forget,
Show Me I Remember,
Involve Me I Understand
Multisensory
approaches
46
Kamal's
is the Reality
Because………….
We LEARN approximately
1. Taste 1%
2. Touch 2%
3. Smell 4%
4. Hearing 10%
5. Sight 83%
100%
Do this Psychological Exercise
Kamal's 49
We retain approximately
10% of What we read
20% of What we hear
30% of What we see
50% of What we hear and see
70% of What we say
90% of What we say and do
Effectiveness approximately
Lecture 5%
Reading 10%
Audio-visual 20%
Demonstration 30%
Discussion group 50%
Practice by doing 75%
Teach others 90%
53
Language Development & Religion
Kamal's 54
1. Vocabulary Development
Kamal's 55
It is estimated
most human beings
only use
10 percent of the brain.
56
Kamal's
In everyday conversation people use
the same 200 words.
57
Kamal's
Research show that it is the
Religious People who use
a serious vocabulary.
58
Kamal's
Qur'an
consists of approximately 77,000
words, it constitutes a
rich vocabulary source for
vocabulary-building exercises
59
Kamal's
Learning byheart
• Precocious literacy
is a form of intellectual
giftedness frequently
occurring at an early age
(Henderson 1993).
60
Kamal's
2. Memory development
Scholars have suggested that early exposure to a
standard tongue, such as that of the Qur'an, helps
with the smooth development of the
phonological and syntacticstructures of Arabic.
61
Kamal's
3. Language standardization
THE ROLE OF RELIGION
in language standardization
62
Kamal's
Religious language
include standard and non standard varieties.
The essential language development tools
63
Kamal's
64
Kamal's
Al-Kubaisy (2009) indicated that
learning the Qur'an helps develop
creative language use and the creative production in
Arabic.
He suggested that learning the vocabulary of the Qur'an
can help effectively develop synonymy, antonymy,
hyponymy, polysemy, metonymy and collocation, which
eventually helps in developing linguistic creativity.
65
Kamal's
Researchers recognised a relationship between the
language of religion and creativity. (Keane 1987)
Datta (1967), in research relying on a longitudinal
empirical investigation, claimed that religion plays
an important part in nurturing creativity.
66
Kamal's
Functional Actualization of Language & Religion
Kamal's 67
A fluent speaker’s
knowledge of admissible
variation in language,
the types of social meaning that
may be
embedded in language.
68
Kamal's
Evoking Human Emotions
Example:
Samadani, MP
Father Joseph Puthenpurakkal
Swami Sandeepanandagiri
69
Kamal's
Humorous realities
70
Kamal's
Passionate realities
Serious realities
How religious language gets things
done.
The POWER to arouse, to evoke, and
to change emotions and attitudes
71
Kamal's
‫هللا‬ ‫اال‬ ‫اله‬ ‫ال‬ la ilaha illa llah
• Lullaby
• Invitation to an obligation
• A happy mood
• Funeral Announcement
72
Kamal's
73
Kamal's
3. Religious Language &
Erosion of Generation Gap
For many people all over the
world RELIGION is
indispensible.
Religion can be extensively
influential in a community
By means of its strong
language, religion can fuel
a revolution easily
74
Kamal's
Using Technology
Melting Generation Gap
References
• https://www.deccanherald.com/opinion/panorama/is-there-a-link-between-language-and-religion-
798745.html
• Balraj, B. M., Singh, S., & Abd Manan, M. H. (2020). The Relationship Between Language and
Religion. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences. 10(11), 1217-
1224.
• Adeosun, A. B. (2011). Federal character principle and national integration: A critical appraisal.
International Journal of Politics and Good Governance, 2(2.4), 1-13
• Airtchison, J. (2013). Language Change: Progress or Decay. 4th Edition. Canmbridge
• Fromkin, V., & Rodman, R. (2013). An Introduction to Language. Fort Worth: Harcourt Brace College
Publishers.
• Gavra, E. G., & Peristeropoulou, D. C. (2013). Ekistic Heritage and Enhancement; The Case of Sulina.
Multilingual Academic Journal of Education and Social Sciences, 1(1), 39–49.
• Goldman, E. (1995). Believers – Spiritual Leaders of the world. New York: Oxford University Press.
• Harris, R. (Ed) (2013). Language and Intelligence, Gamlingay, Authors Online Ltd.
• Smith, H. (1991). The Worlds Religions. New York: Harper Collins.
• Ahmad, A. – ud – D. (2001). In Support of Punjabi Language. http://www..apnaorg.com
• Brooks, R. 2003. Focus: Power of presidency resides in language as well as law.
http://www.nwsource.com
• Campbell, A. (2003). Religion, Memes and Language. http://www.homepage.ntlworld.com
• Chava, B. (20030. A War of worlds: Tradition, Language & Religion. http://www.watch of the
lord.com
Kamal's 76

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Language & religion

Editor's Notes

  1. 16