1. CHILDREN’S MENTAL IMMUNITY DURING AND AFTER THE PANDEMIC
Dr. KAMALUDHEEN K.T.
MA (Eng), M.Ed (Edu), LLB, NET (Edu), M.Phil (Edu), PhD (Edu)
Post Doctoral Fellow
0091 9656498980 drkamalkt@gmail.com
2. Human History will record this time as the Era of
unparalleled separation, loss and crisis
Children being most vulnerable are the worst affected;
nobody is mentally immune to the pandemic
Every country expects post covid symptomatic or
asymptomatic mental immunity problems among school
children
As 41% of India’s population is less than 18 years of age,
the school system demand professional logistics to ace
these problems
Childhood is a critical period of foundations of personality
and emotional resilience, prolonged mental disturbances
during this time may leave lasting damages
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 2
3. COVID-TIME and POST-COVID Intervention PROGRAMS
Psycho-Education Program for Parents
Mental-Immunity Booster Programs for Students
Resilient Education System for Schools
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 3
4. Children’s Both Physical Well-being and Psychological Well-being are equally important
A strong Immune System in the Head
Through psychological fuel –
Good Mood
WEIGHTLESSNESS
A strong Immune System in the Body
Through nutritious diet -
Good Food
WIEGHTFULNESS
PHYSICAL IMMUNITY
MENTAL IMMUNITY
A SOUND MIND IN A SOUND BODY
5. Accelerated Factors
(Mental Problems)
Lost Social
Interaction
Lack of
Structured
Routines
Restricted
Movements
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 5
Children express psychological disturbances
through Silence, Anger and Hyperactivity
The more disturbed children are, the more out
of control they are
Their actions speak louder than their words
Mental struggles that every student carries is
extremely unique – No ready-made solution
They remain unknown sickly victims of the
pandemic due to prolonged school closure and
home confinement
Taking the audit of the ramification of the
pandemic on school students’ mental health is
almost impossible
6. Flipping Responsibility of Teachers & Parents
Alertness of
a
Therapist
Precision of
a
Psychologist
Motivator
Counselor
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules
7. Problem 1
Emotional Fragility
Excessive Feeling, Emotions and
Reactions
• No pleasures but pressures
• No enablers but disablers
Mitigating Mechanism
• Perusal of Passions
• Hunting of Hobbies
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules
7
8. Problem 2
Shattered Aspirations
Fastidious Students and
Perspicacious Aspirations
Attitude of progress to
perfection
Hurting the aspirations leads
to disruption of dreams
Immunize themselves
against prejudice and re-
seeding of dreams to reach
aspirational destination
Mitigating Mechanism
Feeling Diary
Worry Jar
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 8
9. Problem 3
Abandonment Feeling
Parents express their frustration through
going numb and keep distance emotionally
from children
Abandonment feeling impairs child’s ability to
trust others
It makes harder for a child to feel worthy or
be intimate
Negligence is the worst punishment -
Fear of being left alone increases in sibling
rivalry
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 9
Mitigating Mechanism
Quality Time n Play
Peer-support Groups
11. Problem No 4
Anxiety Tussles
Prolonged uncertainty
about future leads to
continuum of anxieties
Epidemic anxiety
Separation anxiety
Social anxiety Specific
anxiety
Poor academic
performance and
tantrums (outbursts)
Calming anxiety needs
constructive interaction
Mitigating Mechanism
Curative News Feeding
Hectic Home Schedule
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 11
12. Problem No 5
Substitution Trauma
Cooping up together in homes
accelerated family burn-outs
Covid-added pressures are
released through verbal or
physical violence towards family
members
The pumped up frustrations are
substituted on the powerless
The cost of substitution is chronic
aggression, yelling and insecurity
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 12
Mitigating Mechanism
Brain Registers
Love Triggers
14. Problem No 6
Mediation Struggle
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• Need for comfort and immediate help
in case of troubles
• Mediation makes children feel loved,
secure and they are important
Mitigating Mechanism
Friends Circle Activation
Teacher Attachment Activation
15. Problem No 7
Exacerbation Anticipation
(acute increase in the severity of the situation)
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 15
Mitigating Mechanism
Credible Personnel Meet
Credible Positive Talks
Hopelessness from scarcity
16. Problem No 8
Exaggerated Fears
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Unconscious or unrealistic fears their
nature
Problems can become so big that the pain
of avoiding them is overwhelming
Physical or Mental Absence
Mitigating Mechanism
Home Meetings
Participatory Discussions
17. Problem No 9
Maladaptive Coping
Maladaptive behaviour ease
the pain of not being willing
to adjust to new situations
Failure to deal with new
situation
Redundancy (Idleness)
Use of drugs and alcohol
Cyber Games
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 17
Mitigating Mechanism
Counselling
Medication
18. Problem 10
Psychological Disability
Psychological injuries and scars
Zero Confidence and Low self-
esteem
No concentration and memory
Lack of strenuous relationships
Escape from fun and play
Unconscious physical problems
Mitigating Mechanism
Communication
Collaboration
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 18
19. Covid time will leave a
spectrum of mental effects on
children…..
We have a galaxy of sincere
teachers to preserve them in
safe mode
“Break the Brain” is our Slogan
We will make our students
with “a sound mind in sound
body”
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 19
21. References
1. UNICEF (2020) Psychological Support for Children during COVID 19: A manual for Parents and Care Givers.
2. Inter Agency Standing Committee (IASC) ADDRESSING MENTAL HEALTH AND PSYCHOSOCIAL ASPECTS OF COVID-19 OUTBREAK. F
ebruary 2020
3. The Alliance for Child Protection in Humanitarian Action; Technical Note: Protection of Children during the Coronavirus Pandemic
4. Talking With Children: Tips for Caregivers, Parents, and Teachers During Infectious Disease Outbreaks,https://store.samhsa.gov/product/Talki
ng-With-Children-Tips-for-Caregivers-Parents-and-Teachers-During-Infectious-DiseaseOutbreaks/SMA14-4886
5. Coping With Stress During Infectious Disease Outbreaks,https://store.samhsa.gov/product/Coping-with-Stress-During-Infectious-DiseaseOut
breaks/sma14-4885C 5. CDC, WHO, UNICEF, MoHFW (Government of India) official websites and open source communication collateral
6. UNFPA technical brief on Covid-19: A Gender lens: https://www.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/resource-pdf/COVID19_A_Gender_Lens_Guidan
ce_Note.pdf
7. Counseling Activities and Sheets for Children of this toolkit have been curated with aids or adapted from Make Believe, Zimmerman et al (http
s://www.makebeliefscomix.com/about-creator-illustrator/), Literacy in Focus (https://www.litinfocus.com) with Protsahan India Foundation’s (ht
tps://protsahan.co.in) experience of what works best when working with children in difficult circumstances.
8. Freepik Premium (www.freepik.com) for illustrations and creative resources
9. https://www.end-violence.org/protecting-children-during-covid-19-outbreak#children
10. https://childmind.org/article/supporting-kids-during-the-covid-19-crisis/
11. https://www.verywellmind.com/how-do-i-practice-progressive-muscle-relaxation-3024400
12. https://www.pinterest.com/pin/129478558018942571/
13. https://www.polk-fl.net/community/volunteers/documents/ymConfidenceActivities.pdf