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CHILDREN’S MENTAL IMMUNITY DURING AND AFTER THE PANDEMIC
Dr. KAMALUDHEEN K.T.
MA (Eng), M.Ed (Edu), LLB, NET (Edu), M.Phil (Edu), PhD (Edu)
Post Doctoral Fellow
 0091 9656498980  drkamalkt@gmail.com
 Human History will record this time as the Era of
unparalleled separation, loss and crisis
 Children being most vulnerable are the worst affected;
nobody is mentally immune to the pandemic
 Every country expects post covid symptomatic or
asymptomatic mental immunity problems among school
children
 As 41% of India’s population is less than 18 years of age,
the school system demand professional logistics to ace
these problems
 Childhood is a critical period of foundations of personality
and emotional resilience, prolonged mental disturbances
during this time may leave lasting damages
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 2
COVID-TIME and POST-COVID Intervention PROGRAMS
Psycho-Education Program for Parents
Mental-Immunity Booster Programs for Students
Resilient Education System for Schools
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 3
Children’s Both Physical Well-being and Psychological Well-being are equally important
A strong Immune System in the Head
Through psychological fuel –
Good Mood
WEIGHTLESSNESS
A strong Immune System in the Body
Through nutritious diet -
Good Food
WIEGHTFULNESS
PHYSICAL IMMUNITY
MENTAL IMMUNITY
A SOUND MIND IN A SOUND BODY
Accelerated Factors
(Mental Problems)
Lost Social
Interaction
Lack of
Structured
Routines
Restricted
Movements
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 5
 Children express psychological disturbances
through Silence, Anger and Hyperactivity
 The more disturbed children are, the more out
of control they are
 Their actions speak louder than their words
 Mental struggles that every student carries is
extremely unique – No ready-made solution
 They remain unknown sickly victims of the
pandemic due to prolonged school closure and
home confinement
 Taking the audit of the ramification of the
pandemic on school students’ mental health is
almost impossible
Flipping Responsibility of Teachers & Parents
Alertness of
a
Therapist
Precision of
a
Psychologist
Motivator
Counselor
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules
Problem 1
Emotional Fragility
Excessive Feeling, Emotions and
Reactions
• No pleasures but pressures
• No enablers but disablers
Mitigating Mechanism
• Perusal of Passions
• Hunting of Hobbies
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules
7
Problem 2
Shattered Aspirations
 Fastidious Students and
Perspicacious Aspirations
 Attitude of progress to
perfection
 Hurting the aspirations leads
to disruption of dreams
 Immunize themselves
against prejudice and re-
seeding of dreams to reach
aspirational destination
Mitigating Mechanism
 Feeling Diary
 Worry Jar
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 8
Problem 3
Abandonment Feeling
 Parents express their frustration through
going numb and keep distance emotionally
from children
 Abandonment feeling impairs child’s ability to
trust others
 It makes harder for a child to feel worthy or
be intimate
 Negligence is the worst punishment -
 Fear of being left alone increases in sibling
rivalry
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 9
Mitigating Mechanism
 Quality Time n Play
 Peer-support Groups
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 10
There is no such thing as a
PERFECT PARENT
Problem No 4
Anxiety Tussles
 Prolonged uncertainty
about future leads to
continuum of anxieties
 Epidemic anxiety
Separation anxiety
Social anxiety Specific
anxiety
 Poor academic
performance and
tantrums (outbursts)
 Calming anxiety needs
constructive interaction
Mitigating Mechanism
 Curative News Feeding
 Hectic Home Schedule
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 11
Problem No 5
Substitution Trauma
 Cooping up together in homes
accelerated family burn-outs
 Covid-added pressures are
released through verbal or
physical violence towards family
members
 The pumped up frustrations are
substituted on the powerless
 The cost of substitution is chronic
aggression, yelling and insecurity
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 12
Mitigating Mechanism
 Brain Registers
 Love Triggers
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 13
Substitutions
Problem No 6
Mediation Struggle
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 14
• Need for comfort and immediate help
in case of troubles
• Mediation makes children feel loved,
secure and they are important
Mitigating Mechanism
 Friends Circle Activation
 Teacher Attachment Activation
Problem No 7
Exacerbation Anticipation
(acute increase in the severity of the situation)
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 15
Mitigating Mechanism
 Credible Personnel Meet
 Credible Positive Talks
Hopelessness from scarcity
Problem No 8
Exaggerated Fears
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 16
 Unconscious or unrealistic fears their
nature
 Problems can become so big that the pain
of avoiding them is overwhelming
 Physical or Mental Absence
Mitigating Mechanism
 Home Meetings
 Participatory Discussions
Problem No 9
Maladaptive Coping
 Maladaptive behaviour ease
the pain of not being willing
to adjust to new situations
 Failure to deal with new
situation
 Redundancy (Idleness)
 Use of drugs and alcohol
 Cyber Games
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 17
Mitigating Mechanism
 Counselling
 Medication
Problem 10
Psychological Disability
 Psychological injuries and scars
 Zero Confidence and Low self-
esteem
 No concentration and memory
 Lack of strenuous relationships
 Escape from fun and play
 Unconscious physical problems
Mitigating Mechanism
 Communication
 Collaboration
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 18
Covid time will leave a
spectrum of mental effects on
children…..
We have a galaxy of sincere
teachers to preserve them in
safe mode
“Break the Brain” is our Slogan
We will make our students
with “a sound mind in sound
body”
Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 19
Mental Immunity Boosters
Mentally-immune Children
01 02 03 04 05
Mental
Immunity
Make-ups
Emotional
Anchoring
Techniques
Anxiety
Mitigating
Mechanisms
Convincing
Activities
Distraction
&
Relationship
Activities
References
1. UNICEF (2020) Psychological Support for Children during COVID 19: A manual for Parents and Care Givers.
2. Inter Agency Standing Committee (IASC) ADDRESSING MENTAL HEALTH AND PSYCHOSOCIAL ASPECTS OF COVID-19 OUTBREAK. F
ebruary 2020
3. The Alliance for Child Protection in Humanitarian Action; Technical Note: Protection of Children during the Coronavirus Pandemic
4. Talking With Children: Tips for Caregivers, Parents, and Teachers During Infectious Disease Outbreaks,https://store.samhsa.gov/product/Talki
ng-With-Children-Tips-for-Caregivers-Parents-and-Teachers-During-Infectious-DiseaseOutbreaks/SMA14-4886
5. Coping With Stress During Infectious Disease Outbreaks,https://store.samhsa.gov/product/Coping-with-Stress-During-Infectious-DiseaseOut
breaks/sma14-4885C 5. CDC, WHO, UNICEF, MoHFW (Government of India) official websites and open source communication collateral
6. UNFPA technical brief on Covid-19: A Gender lens: https://www.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/resource-pdf/COVID19_A_Gender_Lens_Guidan
ce_Note.pdf
7. Counseling Activities and Sheets for Children of this toolkit have been curated with aids or adapted from Make Believe, Zimmerman et al (http
s://www.makebeliefscomix.com/about-creator-illustrator/), Literacy in Focus (https://www.litinfocus.com) with Protsahan India Foundation’s (ht
tps://protsahan.co.in) experience of what works best when working with children in difficult circumstances.
8. Freepik Premium (www.freepik.com) for illustrations and creative resources
9. https://www.end-violence.org/protecting-children-during-covid-19-outbreak#children
10. https://childmind.org/article/supporting-kids-during-the-covid-19-crisis/
11. https://www.verywellmind.com/how-do-i-practice-progressive-muscle-relaxation-3024400
12. https://www.pinterest.com/pin/129478558018942571/
13. https://www.polk-fl.net/community/volunteers/documents/ymConfidenceActivities.pdf

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Children's mental immunity during covid times (2)

  • 1. CHILDREN’S MENTAL IMMUNITY DURING AND AFTER THE PANDEMIC Dr. KAMALUDHEEN K.T. MA (Eng), M.Ed (Edu), LLB, NET (Edu), M.Phil (Edu), PhD (Edu) Post Doctoral Fellow  0091 9656498980  drkamalkt@gmail.com
  • 2.  Human History will record this time as the Era of unparalleled separation, loss and crisis  Children being most vulnerable are the worst affected; nobody is mentally immune to the pandemic  Every country expects post covid symptomatic or asymptomatic mental immunity problems among school children  As 41% of India’s population is less than 18 years of age, the school system demand professional logistics to ace these problems  Childhood is a critical period of foundations of personality and emotional resilience, prolonged mental disturbances during this time may leave lasting damages Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 2
  • 3. COVID-TIME and POST-COVID Intervention PROGRAMS Psycho-Education Program for Parents Mental-Immunity Booster Programs for Students Resilient Education System for Schools Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 3
  • 4. Children’s Both Physical Well-being and Psychological Well-being are equally important A strong Immune System in the Head Through psychological fuel – Good Mood WEIGHTLESSNESS A strong Immune System in the Body Through nutritious diet - Good Food WIEGHTFULNESS PHYSICAL IMMUNITY MENTAL IMMUNITY A SOUND MIND IN A SOUND BODY
  • 5. Accelerated Factors (Mental Problems) Lost Social Interaction Lack of Structured Routines Restricted Movements Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 5  Children express psychological disturbances through Silence, Anger and Hyperactivity  The more disturbed children are, the more out of control they are  Their actions speak louder than their words  Mental struggles that every student carries is extremely unique – No ready-made solution  They remain unknown sickly victims of the pandemic due to prolonged school closure and home confinement  Taking the audit of the ramification of the pandemic on school students’ mental health is almost impossible
  • 6. Flipping Responsibility of Teachers & Parents Alertness of a Therapist Precision of a Psychologist Motivator Counselor Dr. Kamal's Training Modules
  • 7. Problem 1 Emotional Fragility Excessive Feeling, Emotions and Reactions • No pleasures but pressures • No enablers but disablers Mitigating Mechanism • Perusal of Passions • Hunting of Hobbies Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 7
  • 8. Problem 2 Shattered Aspirations  Fastidious Students and Perspicacious Aspirations  Attitude of progress to perfection  Hurting the aspirations leads to disruption of dreams  Immunize themselves against prejudice and re- seeding of dreams to reach aspirational destination Mitigating Mechanism  Feeling Diary  Worry Jar Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 8
  • 9. Problem 3 Abandonment Feeling  Parents express their frustration through going numb and keep distance emotionally from children  Abandonment feeling impairs child’s ability to trust others  It makes harder for a child to feel worthy or be intimate  Negligence is the worst punishment -  Fear of being left alone increases in sibling rivalry Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 9 Mitigating Mechanism  Quality Time n Play  Peer-support Groups
  • 10. Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 10 There is no such thing as a PERFECT PARENT
  • 11. Problem No 4 Anxiety Tussles  Prolonged uncertainty about future leads to continuum of anxieties  Epidemic anxiety Separation anxiety Social anxiety Specific anxiety  Poor academic performance and tantrums (outbursts)  Calming anxiety needs constructive interaction Mitigating Mechanism  Curative News Feeding  Hectic Home Schedule Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 11
  • 12. Problem No 5 Substitution Trauma  Cooping up together in homes accelerated family burn-outs  Covid-added pressures are released through verbal or physical violence towards family members  The pumped up frustrations are substituted on the powerless  The cost of substitution is chronic aggression, yelling and insecurity Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 12 Mitigating Mechanism  Brain Registers  Love Triggers
  • 13. Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 13 Substitutions
  • 14. Problem No 6 Mediation Struggle Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 14 • Need for comfort and immediate help in case of troubles • Mediation makes children feel loved, secure and they are important Mitigating Mechanism  Friends Circle Activation  Teacher Attachment Activation
  • 15. Problem No 7 Exacerbation Anticipation (acute increase in the severity of the situation) Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 15 Mitigating Mechanism  Credible Personnel Meet  Credible Positive Talks Hopelessness from scarcity
  • 16. Problem No 8 Exaggerated Fears Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 16  Unconscious or unrealistic fears their nature  Problems can become so big that the pain of avoiding them is overwhelming  Physical or Mental Absence Mitigating Mechanism  Home Meetings  Participatory Discussions
  • 17. Problem No 9 Maladaptive Coping  Maladaptive behaviour ease the pain of not being willing to adjust to new situations  Failure to deal with new situation  Redundancy (Idleness)  Use of drugs and alcohol  Cyber Games Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 17 Mitigating Mechanism  Counselling  Medication
  • 18. Problem 10 Psychological Disability  Psychological injuries and scars  Zero Confidence and Low self- esteem  No concentration and memory  Lack of strenuous relationships  Escape from fun and play  Unconscious physical problems Mitigating Mechanism  Communication  Collaboration Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 18
  • 19. Covid time will leave a spectrum of mental effects on children….. We have a galaxy of sincere teachers to preserve them in safe mode “Break the Brain” is our Slogan We will make our students with “a sound mind in sound body” Dr. Kamal's Training Modules 19
  • 20. Mental Immunity Boosters Mentally-immune Children 01 02 03 04 05 Mental Immunity Make-ups Emotional Anchoring Techniques Anxiety Mitigating Mechanisms Convincing Activities Distraction & Relationship Activities
  • 21. References 1. UNICEF (2020) Psychological Support for Children during COVID 19: A manual for Parents and Care Givers. 2. Inter Agency Standing Committee (IASC) ADDRESSING MENTAL HEALTH AND PSYCHOSOCIAL ASPECTS OF COVID-19 OUTBREAK. F ebruary 2020 3. The Alliance for Child Protection in Humanitarian Action; Technical Note: Protection of Children during the Coronavirus Pandemic 4. Talking With Children: Tips for Caregivers, Parents, and Teachers During Infectious Disease Outbreaks,https://store.samhsa.gov/product/Talki ng-With-Children-Tips-for-Caregivers-Parents-and-Teachers-During-Infectious-DiseaseOutbreaks/SMA14-4886 5. Coping With Stress During Infectious Disease Outbreaks,https://store.samhsa.gov/product/Coping-with-Stress-During-Infectious-DiseaseOut breaks/sma14-4885C 5. CDC, WHO, UNICEF, MoHFW (Government of India) official websites and open source communication collateral 6. UNFPA technical brief on Covid-19: A Gender lens: https://www.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/resource-pdf/COVID19_A_Gender_Lens_Guidan ce_Note.pdf 7. Counseling Activities and Sheets for Children of this toolkit have been curated with aids or adapted from Make Believe, Zimmerman et al (http s://www.makebeliefscomix.com/about-creator-illustrator/), Literacy in Focus (https://www.litinfocus.com) with Protsahan India Foundation’s (ht tps://protsahan.co.in) experience of what works best when working with children in difficult circumstances. 8. Freepik Premium (www.freepik.com) for illustrations and creative resources 9. https://www.end-violence.org/protecting-children-during-covid-19-outbreak#children 10. https://childmind.org/article/supporting-kids-during-the-covid-19-crisis/ 11. https://www.verywellmind.com/how-do-i-practice-progressive-muscle-relaxation-3024400 12. https://www.pinterest.com/pin/129478558018942571/ 13. https://www.polk-fl.net/community/volunteers/documents/ymConfidenceActivities.pdf