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HIPEREOSINOFILIA
EVALUASI DAN DIAGNOSIS BANDING KASUS DENGAN HIPEREOSINOFILIA
Pendahuluan
• Penyebab hipereosinofila bervariasi
• Infeksi, alergi hingga penyakit yang jarang
• Pengenalan diagnosis banding perlu untuk mengarahkan
diagnosis dan terapi
Kasus
• Laki laki 72 th
• Keluhan benjolan di leher 1 thn
• B symptom (+)
• Batuk (-) sesak (-)
• Diare (-)
• TB kelenjar  OAT  alergi
Kasus
• Vital sign normal
• Edem palpebra unilateral
• Polip/masa cavum nasal
• Masa di coli dextra disertai pembesaran lnn multipel di colli
• Px paru, jantung, abdomen dbn
• Kulit : skuama (+)
Foto klinis
Foto klinis
Kasus
• Hb :11,1
• AL : 16,4
• Eosinofil % : 54%
• Eosinofil # : 6120
• IgE total 185,9 kUI/L (normal < 100)
• Fungsi ginjal, liver normal
• Feses normal
Rontgen Thorax
• Mengarah gambaran TB
pulmo bilateral dengan
tenting diafragma dextra
• Besar cor normal
Differential diagnosis ???
• Malignancy ?
• TB ?
• Kimura?
• Alergi / atopi ?
MSCT kepala leher
• Mengarah gambaran NPC dextra
yang mendestruksi dan meluas ke
sinus maxilaris dextra, cavum nasi
dextra, ethmoidalis dextra,
sphenoidalis serta ke intracranial
dan intracerebral di lobus temporalis
• Limfadenopati cervicalis dextra
Biopsi nasal
• Sediaan mennjukan jaringan nasofaring dengan tumor tersusun
solid menginfiltrasi jaringan ikat sekitarnya.
• Sel sel polimorfi berukuran sedang sampai besar, sitoplasma
sedikit, inti bulat, oval, spindel, kromatin kasar, sebagian
hiperkromasi, sebagian vesikuler dengan anak inti prominen.
• Stroma dengan pembuluh darah dilatasi dan ekstravasasi eritrosit
disebuk limfosit cukup
• Kesimpulan :
massa cavum nasi dextra: undifferentiated carcinoma
AJH regio colli
• Banyak sel radang yang tersebar terdiri atasbanyak limfosit,
histiosit epiteloid, lekosit pmn, denganlatareritrosit merata dan
massa amorf
• Tidak ada sel ganas
• Radang granulomatosa, masih mungkin infeksi TB
• Saran: biopsi
Biopsi massa colli
• Belum ada hasil
Diagnosis akhir
• NPC stadium 4
• Hipereosinofilia related malignancy
• Riw drug eruption ec OAT
Terapi
• Inj. dexametason 1A/8 jam
• Interhistin 1x1
Foto klinis
Sebelum tx corticostreoid Setelah tx corticostreoid
Foto klinis
Sebelum tx corticostreoid Setelah tx corticostreoid
Kasus
• Hb :11,1  8,3
• AL : 16,4  11,3
• Eosinofil % : 54%  0%
• Eosinofil # : 6120  0
PEMBAHASAN
Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
Eosinophil:Production
• Hematopoietic factors for eosinophil production &
differentiation
- IL-3
- IL-5
- GM-CSF
Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
Ackerman SJ, Bochner BS. Mechanisms of eosinophilia in the pathogenesis of hypereosinophilic disorders.
Immunology and allergy clinics of North America. 2007;27(3):357-75.
Definition
Eosinophilia
Blood eosinophil count exceeding 500 cells/microliter
Severity of eosinophilia
• Mild eosinophilia 500 to 1,500 cells/microliter
• Moderate eosinophilia 1,500 to 5,000 cells/microliter
• Severe eosinophilia > 5,000 cells/microliter
Roufosse F, Weller PF. Practical approach to the patient with hypereosinophilia. The Journal of allergy and
clinical immunology. 2010;126(1):39-44.
Klion AD. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 1205-23.
THANK YOU....

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Kasus hipereosinofilia

  • 1. HIPEREOSINOFILIA EVALUASI DAN DIAGNOSIS BANDING KASUS DENGAN HIPEREOSINOFILIA
  • 2. Pendahuluan • Penyebab hipereosinofila bervariasi • Infeksi, alergi hingga penyakit yang jarang • Pengenalan diagnosis banding perlu untuk mengarahkan diagnosis dan terapi
  • 3. Kasus • Laki laki 72 th • Keluhan benjolan di leher 1 thn • B symptom (+) • Batuk (-) sesak (-) • Diare (-) • TB kelenjar  OAT  alergi
  • 4. Kasus • Vital sign normal • Edem palpebra unilateral • Polip/masa cavum nasal • Masa di coli dextra disertai pembesaran lnn multipel di colli • Px paru, jantung, abdomen dbn • Kulit : skuama (+)
  • 7. Kasus • Hb :11,1 • AL : 16,4 • Eosinofil % : 54% • Eosinofil # : 6120 • IgE total 185,9 kUI/L (normal < 100) • Fungsi ginjal, liver normal • Feses normal
  • 8. Rontgen Thorax • Mengarah gambaran TB pulmo bilateral dengan tenting diafragma dextra • Besar cor normal
  • 9. Differential diagnosis ??? • Malignancy ? • TB ? • Kimura? • Alergi / atopi ?
  • 10. MSCT kepala leher • Mengarah gambaran NPC dextra yang mendestruksi dan meluas ke sinus maxilaris dextra, cavum nasi dextra, ethmoidalis dextra, sphenoidalis serta ke intracranial dan intracerebral di lobus temporalis • Limfadenopati cervicalis dextra
  • 11. Biopsi nasal • Sediaan mennjukan jaringan nasofaring dengan tumor tersusun solid menginfiltrasi jaringan ikat sekitarnya. • Sel sel polimorfi berukuran sedang sampai besar, sitoplasma sedikit, inti bulat, oval, spindel, kromatin kasar, sebagian hiperkromasi, sebagian vesikuler dengan anak inti prominen. • Stroma dengan pembuluh darah dilatasi dan ekstravasasi eritrosit disebuk limfosit cukup • Kesimpulan : massa cavum nasi dextra: undifferentiated carcinoma
  • 12. AJH regio colli • Banyak sel radang yang tersebar terdiri atasbanyak limfosit, histiosit epiteloid, lekosit pmn, denganlatareritrosit merata dan massa amorf • Tidak ada sel ganas • Radang granulomatosa, masih mungkin infeksi TB • Saran: biopsi
  • 13. Biopsi massa colli • Belum ada hasil
  • 14. Diagnosis akhir • NPC stadium 4 • Hipereosinofilia related malignancy • Riw drug eruption ec OAT
  • 15. Terapi • Inj. dexametason 1A/8 jam • Interhistin 1x1
  • 16. Foto klinis Sebelum tx corticostreoid Setelah tx corticostreoid
  • 17. Foto klinis Sebelum tx corticostreoid Setelah tx corticostreoid
  • 18. Kasus • Hb :11,1  8,3 • AL : 16,4  11,3 • Eosinofil % : 54%  0% • Eosinofil # : 6120  0
  • 20.
  • 21. Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
  • 22. Eosinophil:Production • Hematopoietic factors for eosinophil production & differentiation - IL-3 - IL-5 - GM-CSF Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
  • 23. Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
  • 24. Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
  • 25. Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
  • 26. Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
  • 27. Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
  • 28. Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
  • 29. Kita H. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 265-79
  • 30. Ackerman SJ, Bochner BS. Mechanisms of eosinophilia in the pathogenesis of hypereosinophilic disorders. Immunology and allergy clinics of North America. 2007;27(3):357-75.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33. Definition Eosinophilia Blood eosinophil count exceeding 500 cells/microliter Severity of eosinophilia • Mild eosinophilia 500 to 1,500 cells/microliter • Moderate eosinophilia 1,500 to 5,000 cells/microliter • Severe eosinophilia > 5,000 cells/microliter Roufosse F, Weller PF. Practical approach to the patient with hypereosinophilia. The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology. 2010;126(1):39-44.
  • 34.
  • 35. Klion AD. et al.Middleton's Allergy ; 8th edition. 2014. p. 1205-23.
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