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1
Marketing Strategies
for Specialty Fertilizers
M N Bhaskaran
Executive Vice President – Downstream Business
Nagarjuna Fertilizers and Chemicals Limited
Hyderabad - India
• Value Proposition in Food Chain
• Food security is nothing but Nutrient Security
• Solutions to enhance both productivity and Nutrient Value
• Marketing strategy for Specialty Fertilizers
• Nutrigation
• Marketing strategy for Nutrient Enhance Drivers
• Foliar feeding
• CFG for field crops
• Slow and Control Release Fertilizers
• Conclusions
Presentation Flow
2
• To Produce ample nutrients for posterity
• To Nurture plants with appropriate nutrition to safe guard planet
• To Promote the products to make customer realize value for its price
• To Produce protein for people at affordable price
Value Proposition in Food Chain
• Water is vital to life
Sources : Ground water, Rain, Lakes, Canal, Rivers. Precious input on the planet
• Nutrient to nurture, nourish life forms
Source: Nutrient stock in the soil, Different combinations of Fertilizers
• Water & Nutrient are sine qua non for food security
Enhance Nutrient value of produce
Enhance productivity while maintaining soil health
Food Security
Pivotal inputs for Agriculture
3
• Nearly 600 million Indians depend directly on Agriculture (54%)
• Agriculture contributed around 16.6% of GDP in 2010-11
• India’s food grain output is set to touch all time record of 235.88 million tones
• India has produced a record of 17.29 million tones of Pulses
• Food grain acreage are saturated
• Farmers are now shifting to commercial and F&V crops
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Rice
P
ulses
W
heat
Cotton
M
aize
Vegetable
s
Sugarcane
Fruits
O
ilseeds
Crop
%shift
Series1
Snap shot on Agriculture Scenario
• Judicious use of water helps to enhance water use efficiency
• Field studies clearly demonstrate that irrigation raises yields significantly for FNV
• Net returns in case of FNV cultivation rise dramatically with the availability of irrigation
• Chance to improve further 50% more yield Micro Irrigation potential of India is exploited
• Most of the state governments are encouraging Micro Irrigation projects
• Currently around 5.0 million ha has been covered under MI
• MI facilitate WSF to pass through Drip lines to enhance both WUE & NUE
Micro Irrigation (MI)
4
• Horticulture sector contributing around 24% of Agri GDP.
• In global trade our share remains low at 1.7% & 0.5% of V&F respectively.
• Non implementation of BMP s in horticultural sector is the cause of concern.
• Minimizing environmental impact while maintaining high yields is order of the day.
• F&V is one of the constituents in food chain and directly contributes
the food security.
• Dire need to design extension programs to improve productivity.
Snap shot on Horticultural scenario
Others
2008-09
Million MT
Urea 26.6
DAP 9
Complex 7
SSP 2.5
Potash 5
0.1
Total 50.2
SSP
DAP 10.3
2010-11
Million MT
Urea 28.2
Complex 10.2
3.5
Potash 5.8
Total 59
+ 46%
+ 18%
1951 - 2007 2007 - 2011 2012……
Urea , DAP
Multi-nutrient
Complexes
Customized
Fertilizers
Paradigm Shift from Generic to Specialty
5
• Government support
• Subsidy available
• Product Awareness levels are high
• Doest not required special promotion
• Logistics based
Traditional Fertilizers - Strengths
• Low NUE
• Indiscriminate usage due to low cost
• Imbalanced application due to subsidy
• Higher levels of soil and water contamination
• Standard combinations to all type of soils
Traditional Fertilizers - Weakness & Threats
6
• To enhance Nutrient Use Efficiency (NUF)
• Nutrigation and Foliar techniques using WSF for F&V crops
• To produce exportable produce
• CFG for tailor made nutrient management for field crops
Need For Innovative Specialty Fertilizers
Cultural change- Food Security- Better tomorrow
1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11* 2011-12
Fertigation 1500 4000 5000 6300 7000 9400 12500 14000 21000 25500 33100 45600 57000 78000
Foliar 1000 1500 2000 2300 2600 2600 3500 4500 6000 5000 4700 14000 18000 22000
0
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
Qtyinmt
WSF Market size
7
•Synergy with Micro Irrigation (MI)
•Lot of encouragement for MI from state governments
•Impetus on fertigation/ Nutrigation
•Market size is growing steadily
•Can be offered stage wise recommendation to enhance NUE
•No fixation and No soil pollution
Strengths & Opportunities of SF
Weakness & Threats
• Concept selling
• Totally Imported fertilizers (except WS-NPK)
• Shortage of supply in the peak seasons
• Extensive customer education
• SF are expensive in comparison to bulk fertilizers
• No Subsidy and fluctuating international prices
• Farmers desist use SF owing to disproportionate expenditure
8
Market Segmentation Approach
• Intensive Farmer Contact Program (IFCP)
• Technical Film screening through Audio Visual Vans
• Mailing Letters
• Village Meetings
• Crop Seminars
• Dealer Training Programs
• Field visits
• Farmers Clubs
Marketing Strategy for SF
9
Foliar Feeding
• Supplement
In addition to soil application
• Prophylactic
Prevent nutrient disorders
• Curative
Repair mechanism
• Contingent – Exigency
Stress due to accumulation of water
Foliar Feeding
10
Marketing Strategy
• Emphasis on Foliar & Nutrigation
Fruits & Vegetables
• Dealer Education
Make them aware of Techniques
Sub-dealers meetings
• Village meetings with AV Vans
Farmers to farmer contact
Number of village meetings
Strategy to be adopted
11
Customized Fertilizers Usage
Nagendra Rao & Shrivastava (2010): Zn SO4 coating process: Patent filed
GOI approved CF Grades
12
CF Marketing Strategy
• Designed to release plant nutrients throughout the growth season
• Require single, pre-plant application
• Made of granular fertilizers encapsulated in a polymer resin coating.
Nutrient core
Polymer coating
Slow & Controlled Release Fertilizer (SCRF)
13
After application, the granule takes up
moisture over a period of 7-10 days,
depending on the longevity of the product.
SCRF Technology
Release carries on through
the growth season according to the soil temperature.
If it drops – so does the release rate.
SCRF Technology
14
Core
Coating
Scanning Electron Micrograph of SCRF
The challenges:
• Reduce nutrients rate (higher NUE)
• Reduce ground water contamination
• Save water (no tech. irrigation)
• Simple nutrition operation
• Save manpower (single application)
SCRF - New Generation Fertilizers
15
SCRF are different NPK blends meant for soil applications.
SCRF have fast-acting nutrients ingredients in them.
SCRF - NPK Fertilizers Blends
• All extension programs are to be designed keeping the value chain in mind (plant –people - planet)
• Plenty of opportunities to improve qualitative F&V products by adopting Nutrigation with WSF
• Foliar feeding should be popularized to enhance nutrient value of the produce
• Slow and Control Release fertilizers are new generation fertilizers to avoid ground water contamination
• Positioning strategy and provide solutions to customer is sine qua non for SF
• Communication to customer about SF s has to be made practice on regular basis.
Conclusions
16
Thank you
for your attention

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Marketing stratergy

  • 1. 1 Marketing Strategies for Specialty Fertilizers M N Bhaskaran Executive Vice President – Downstream Business Nagarjuna Fertilizers and Chemicals Limited Hyderabad - India • Value Proposition in Food Chain • Food security is nothing but Nutrient Security • Solutions to enhance both productivity and Nutrient Value • Marketing strategy for Specialty Fertilizers • Nutrigation • Marketing strategy for Nutrient Enhance Drivers • Foliar feeding • CFG for field crops • Slow and Control Release Fertilizers • Conclusions Presentation Flow
  • 2. 2 • To Produce ample nutrients for posterity • To Nurture plants with appropriate nutrition to safe guard planet • To Promote the products to make customer realize value for its price • To Produce protein for people at affordable price Value Proposition in Food Chain • Water is vital to life Sources : Ground water, Rain, Lakes, Canal, Rivers. Precious input on the planet • Nutrient to nurture, nourish life forms Source: Nutrient stock in the soil, Different combinations of Fertilizers • Water & Nutrient are sine qua non for food security Enhance Nutrient value of produce Enhance productivity while maintaining soil health Food Security Pivotal inputs for Agriculture
  • 3. 3 • Nearly 600 million Indians depend directly on Agriculture (54%) • Agriculture contributed around 16.6% of GDP in 2010-11 • India’s food grain output is set to touch all time record of 235.88 million tones • India has produced a record of 17.29 million tones of Pulses • Food grain acreage are saturated • Farmers are now shifting to commercial and F&V crops -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Rice P ulses W heat Cotton M aize Vegetable s Sugarcane Fruits O ilseeds Crop %shift Series1 Snap shot on Agriculture Scenario • Judicious use of water helps to enhance water use efficiency • Field studies clearly demonstrate that irrigation raises yields significantly for FNV • Net returns in case of FNV cultivation rise dramatically with the availability of irrigation • Chance to improve further 50% more yield Micro Irrigation potential of India is exploited • Most of the state governments are encouraging Micro Irrigation projects • Currently around 5.0 million ha has been covered under MI • MI facilitate WSF to pass through Drip lines to enhance both WUE & NUE Micro Irrigation (MI)
  • 4. 4 • Horticulture sector contributing around 24% of Agri GDP. • In global trade our share remains low at 1.7% & 0.5% of V&F respectively. • Non implementation of BMP s in horticultural sector is the cause of concern. • Minimizing environmental impact while maintaining high yields is order of the day. • F&V is one of the constituents in food chain and directly contributes the food security. • Dire need to design extension programs to improve productivity. Snap shot on Horticultural scenario Others 2008-09 Million MT Urea 26.6 DAP 9 Complex 7 SSP 2.5 Potash 5 0.1 Total 50.2 SSP DAP 10.3 2010-11 Million MT Urea 28.2 Complex 10.2 3.5 Potash 5.8 Total 59 + 46% + 18% 1951 - 2007 2007 - 2011 2012…… Urea , DAP Multi-nutrient Complexes Customized Fertilizers Paradigm Shift from Generic to Specialty
  • 5. 5 • Government support • Subsidy available • Product Awareness levels are high • Doest not required special promotion • Logistics based Traditional Fertilizers - Strengths • Low NUE • Indiscriminate usage due to low cost • Imbalanced application due to subsidy • Higher levels of soil and water contamination • Standard combinations to all type of soils Traditional Fertilizers - Weakness & Threats
  • 6. 6 • To enhance Nutrient Use Efficiency (NUF) • Nutrigation and Foliar techniques using WSF for F&V crops • To produce exportable produce • CFG for tailor made nutrient management for field crops Need For Innovative Specialty Fertilizers Cultural change- Food Security- Better tomorrow 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11* 2011-12 Fertigation 1500 4000 5000 6300 7000 9400 12500 14000 21000 25500 33100 45600 57000 78000 Foliar 1000 1500 2000 2300 2600 2600 3500 4500 6000 5000 4700 14000 18000 22000 0 20000 40000 60000 80000 100000 Qtyinmt WSF Market size
  • 7. 7 •Synergy with Micro Irrigation (MI) •Lot of encouragement for MI from state governments •Impetus on fertigation/ Nutrigation •Market size is growing steadily •Can be offered stage wise recommendation to enhance NUE •No fixation and No soil pollution Strengths & Opportunities of SF Weakness & Threats • Concept selling • Totally Imported fertilizers (except WS-NPK) • Shortage of supply in the peak seasons • Extensive customer education • SF are expensive in comparison to bulk fertilizers • No Subsidy and fluctuating international prices • Farmers desist use SF owing to disproportionate expenditure
  • 8. 8 Market Segmentation Approach • Intensive Farmer Contact Program (IFCP) • Technical Film screening through Audio Visual Vans • Mailing Letters • Village Meetings • Crop Seminars • Dealer Training Programs • Field visits • Farmers Clubs Marketing Strategy for SF
  • 9. 9 Foliar Feeding • Supplement In addition to soil application • Prophylactic Prevent nutrient disorders • Curative Repair mechanism • Contingent – Exigency Stress due to accumulation of water Foliar Feeding
  • 10. 10 Marketing Strategy • Emphasis on Foliar & Nutrigation Fruits & Vegetables • Dealer Education Make them aware of Techniques Sub-dealers meetings • Village meetings with AV Vans Farmers to farmer contact Number of village meetings Strategy to be adopted
  • 11. 11 Customized Fertilizers Usage Nagendra Rao & Shrivastava (2010): Zn SO4 coating process: Patent filed GOI approved CF Grades
  • 12. 12 CF Marketing Strategy • Designed to release plant nutrients throughout the growth season • Require single, pre-plant application • Made of granular fertilizers encapsulated in a polymer resin coating. Nutrient core Polymer coating Slow & Controlled Release Fertilizer (SCRF)
  • 13. 13 After application, the granule takes up moisture over a period of 7-10 days, depending on the longevity of the product. SCRF Technology Release carries on through the growth season according to the soil temperature. If it drops – so does the release rate. SCRF Technology
  • 14. 14 Core Coating Scanning Electron Micrograph of SCRF The challenges: • Reduce nutrients rate (higher NUE) • Reduce ground water contamination • Save water (no tech. irrigation) • Simple nutrition operation • Save manpower (single application) SCRF - New Generation Fertilizers
  • 15. 15 SCRF are different NPK blends meant for soil applications. SCRF have fast-acting nutrients ingredients in them. SCRF - NPK Fertilizers Blends • All extension programs are to be designed keeping the value chain in mind (plant –people - planet) • Plenty of opportunities to improve qualitative F&V products by adopting Nutrigation with WSF • Foliar feeding should be popularized to enhance nutrient value of the produce • Slow and Control Release fertilizers are new generation fertilizers to avoid ground water contamination • Positioning strategy and provide solutions to customer is sine qua non for SF • Communication to customer about SF s has to be made practice on regular basis. Conclusions