
Nigeria has move from one of the major groundnut exporting country to an importing country due to several factors, biotic, abiotic ad social. There is a renewed interest by stakeholders to increase groundnut production in Nigeria. One way is to increase the hectrage of production either in the wet season or through dry season production. Preliminary survey have shown that groundnut cultivation in the dry season for seed, grains or fodder is highly profitable. There is however no scientifically backed recommendation of planting date and variety for this technology. Farmers therefore plant dry season groundnut whenever they fill, some farmers plant too early resulting in stunted growth as a result of low temperature in the early season while others plant late which result in the crop maturing at beginning of rains thereby resulting in conflict with the subsequent wet season crop. This can be addressed by initiating a scientific based research to obtain optimum planting date dates. Another way to increase the grgroundnut production is to improve the agronomic recommendation to facilitate reaching potential yields of the new improved varieties available.