33. ā¢Coldest place on earth
ā¢Polar vortex traps gases
ā¢Ice crystals enhance
reaction
34. Ionic Bonding Covalent Bonding
Salts; electrons lost from one Electrons are shared in single
Atom and gained by another (one pair), double (two
atom pairs) or triple (three pairs)
bonds.
36. Gases Liquids Solids
Atoms far apart Atoms closer Atoms in set
Non-interactive Some interaction arrangement
Fast moving Occupies a Atoms vibrate but
No shape defined volume do not translate
Formed by liquid Solids melt Rigid Shape
evaporation Gases condense Strong interaction
Liquid freezes
37. Diamond Graphite
High melting point Lubricating (slippery)
Exceptional hardness
38. Crystalline Amorphous
Regular repeating Lacks a regular 3-D pattern
arrangement of atoms
39.
40. Silicates (SiO4) Non-silicates
Naturally occurring
Quartz pyrite
crystalline
compound
with a known
elemental composition
57. The Year without a Summer
(Lord Byron)
āāDarknessā
āI had a dream, which was not all a dream.
The bright sun was extinguish'd, and the stars
Did wander darkling in the eternal space,
Rayless, and pathless, and the icy earth
Swung blind and blackening in the moonless air;
Morn came and went--and came, and brought no dayā
109. Svante Arrhenius
Fuel Burning <-> Global Warming
cutting the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere by half could lower the
temperature in Europe by some 4-5 oC.