The United Kingdom Period Of Israel

The United Kingdom Period Of Israel
The history of the United Kingdom period in Israel focuses on a few main characters, namely, Saul,
David and Solomon. However the story begins with the life of Samuel who was a prophet, priest,
and the last judge of Israel. Samuel was unique in that he was set apart for God from birth and had
been called by God from a young age. Samuel was the spiritual leader prior to the Kingship of
Israel. Samuel listened to God and obeyed Him only. In the early United Kingdom period Samuel is
the chosen voice of God who shows God's will. However, Samuel was aging and the people were
restless.
The time of transition from the Judges to the time of the first Kings of a united Israel was chaotic.
The transition begins due to the failures of Samuel ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
That is not to say that Saul was evil; many of Saul's early actions seem God–fearing. Saul appears
for the first time in the story as a shy young man but he grows to be strong. However, as time goes
on, Saul put other things before God and trusted in his own wisdom and strength instead of God's
words through Samuel. Ming Him Ko describes how the central sin of Saul was the disobedience of
God's commandments. Saul's heart was not in the right place and Saul was ultimately rejected by
God because of his disobedience. Saul was shown to be the disobedient King who ruled under God's
displeasure throughout 1 Samuel.
God shows that even in His displeasure he takes care of His people. God chose to take what was bad
and use it for His glory. He judged the people and not the institution of the Kingship. (Bruce Birch).
When God rejected the Kingship of Saul God directed Samuel to anoint the King that God had
chosen to lead the people, David. David would never have been chosen by the people. He was the
youngest son in his family good only for tending the sheep. However, God had greater purposes.
Through the demise of Saul and the rise of unlikely David God would show His glory to the people.
God revealed that even though the people had rejected Him He would chase after their hearts until
He regained them.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

The Book Of Amos Is The Earliest Preserved Example Of...
The book of Amos is the earliest preserved example of classic prophetic writings. It consists of nine
chapters, but Amos did not write the entirety of them. "A majority of scholars think that not all of
the material in Amos goes back to the prophet himself but was added later by ancient editors of the
book." The anthology contains a variation of materials: prophecies, visions and addresses from
Amos to the people of Israel. Two major themes of the book are the social injustice in Israel, and the
impending doom in Israel's future. "Amos is the third of the minor prophets. His name is usually
taken to signify 'Carrier', but is better interpreted 'Heavy' or 'Burden', in allusion to the grievous
message which he had to deliver." Before he ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The rich oppressed the poor; might was right; it was an age of corruption." The religious leaders in
Israel believed that Yahweh materially rewarded those who honor him and practice at the established
places of worship, which meant that the poor did not live comfortably because they refused to
regularly participate in religious activities. Amos, on the other hand, was taught that you express
loyalty for Yahweh through fair dealings among people.
"People built many altars on mountains to serve the Canaanite gods, the Baal and Ashtarte. The
Golden Calves, which the first Jeroboam set up in the north and south of the country to turn the
people away from the Beth Hamikdosh in Jerusalem, were worshipped more than before and the
teachings of the Torah and the holy commandments were viewed with contempt."
Amos began to have dreams and visions concerning this.
He had a total of five visions that "express[ed] divine judgment on Israel". The first two visions
were of destructions that were avoided because Israel begged for forgiveness.
Heilig 3
"This is what the Lord God showed me: he was forming locusts at the time the latter growth began
to sprout (it was the latter growth after the king's mowings). When they had finished eating the grass
of the land, I said, 'Oh Lord God, forgive I beg you! How can Jacob stand? He is so small! The Lord
relented concerning this; 'It shall not be,' said

Essay on David and King Saul
During the time of Samuel, why did the people of Israel desire a king? Why was Saul chosen, and,
ultimately, why was he rejected? What attribute did David display that made him a better king than
Saul? What sin did Solomon commit that ultimately led to the division of Israel after his death?
The elders of the tribes come to Samuel and requested a king. They say that Samuel is too old and
his sons are corrupt. They desired a king to "lead them" and to lead them and to go out before them
and to fight their battles. There was certain things that they did not want to do for themselves, so
they desired a king to do them. "The kingdom was established in First Samuel and consolidated in
Second Samuel. First Kings records its division and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
David was truly a man after God's own heart. David was a sinner just like so many but he set his
heart and pointed it to follow God and had absolute faith. Many years had transpired between the
times that David was anointed king and when he actually ascended the throne; and they were not
easy years. David had Saul's life in his hands two different times, and could have killed him and
even was even encouraged to do so by his comrades. David's response was "Behold this day your
eyes have seen that the Lord had given you today into my hand in the cave, and some said to kill
you, but my eye had pity on you; and I said, 'I will not stretch out my hand against my Lord, for he
is the Lord's anointed'" (Got questions). Solomon was a man of many wives; he loved many foreign
women and disobeys God's command not to intermarry them. "Solomon began on the right track as
he followed David's exhortation and purged the nation of those who posed a threat to Solomon's
power and covenant" (Hindson, 2012, p.180). Solomon's wives also turned him away from God
when he got old, and his heart was not loyal to the Lord his God, as was the heart of his father
David. Solomon did evil in the sight of the Lord, and did not fully follow the Lord, and his father
David did. Lust led Solomon to a place he never thought he would see, you can not serve the Lord
and

Summary: Hezekiah And Josiah
The land of Ancient Israel happened upon a multitude of kings throughout its time. Two of the major
kings who brought Yahwist changes were Hezekiah and Josiah. Hezekiah reigned in Judah from 727
BC to 698 BC while Josiah reigned in Jerusalem from 639 BC to 609 BC. The bible provides a
detailed explanation of worship and religious changes that took place under these two kings who
trusted in the Lord, the God of Israel. The Deuteronomistic reform began under Hezekiah and
continued heavily through Josiah. Hezekiah and Josiah both attempted to start a long lasting reform
of Yahwism within the lives of Judah. Hezekiah was an energy– driven ruler who "did what was
right in the eyes of Yahweh" (ppt). He became king of Judah at 25 years old and immediately ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Josiah's reform was more meticulous than Hezekiah's reform. He raised money to repair the temple
dedicated to Yahweh and will doing so, found the book of the law. This book inquired much about
the Lord. Although Josiah was told by god that there was no way to prevent the destruction of
Jerusalem, he still had people meet at the house of the Lord to listen to the reading of the book of the
law and renew the covenant with Yahweh. Josiah had the priest clear the temple from all the vessels
used for idol worship and destroyed the shrines used for worship. Idols were burned to ashes and the
ashes were scattered on the graves of people. He destroyed the places of power and did everything
to make it so that people would not want to come back and worship idols again. His ideas flowed
into neighboring cities of Israel that he was able to reach. After clearing Israel of idols and places of
worship, he also re instituted the celebration of Passover. Josiah knew the only way to keep out old
customs was to reinstate the biblical customs. This Passover was of the most special as so many
people participated and gave sacrifices as well as observed the holiday itself with feast. Hezekiah
put all his faith in God and depended on God throughout his reign while Josiah focused more on
working, himself, towards reformation. Josiah did everything according to the Laws of Moses in the
bible. He mostly advanced in his reformations after finding and reviewing the book of the law as
well as receiving the message god sent him. Josiah's reformation was genuine, but the people still
worshiped idols; his reformations were still imposed on the people even though there was lots of
opposition. The reformations occurred throughout Judah and other parts of Israel. Unfortunately, he
was killed in battle in 609 BC by the Egyptian king, Nebuchadnezzar, while he was trying to stop
communication between Egypt and

King Solomon Quotes With Page Numbers
1 Kings 3:1–15, "Early Promise of Solomon's Reign", is the passage in which the highlights of king
Solomon became to develop. King Solomon was well known for two of his outstanding
achievements. One of his achievements was that he obtained the wisdom that only God had the
power to give him, and the other was the construction of the temple of Israel's religious life. During
this passage king Solomon is showed as a humble man who is also strong, and in search for the
knowledge that would help him become a better king. King Solomon worried about Israel, and
making good acts that would help him give fair judgement. As the passage starts it illustrates how
the relationships that Solomon was building with neighboring kings were powerful, and trustworthy.
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Although this is how 1 Kings ends, with Solomon turning away from God, the whole book makes its
message across of how Solomon was in the right path when he worshiped no one else but the
LORD. When Solomon started to break Moses' laws, the misfortune began to develop in the
kingdom. Solomon worst mistake was that he began to worship other gods, he build temples for
them, and practiced rites. He broke his faith with God and favor the ways of other foreigners over
the ones from Israel. The kingdom split in two, but all this was the effect of Solomon's betrayal. The
ending of the first book of Kings could be considered as an analogy of how our life could fall apart
like Israel, if we do not have absolute faithfulness to God, and let him be the center of our

The First Age Of Creation : Genesis : Timeline Assignment
Old Testament Timeline Narrative Rough Draft
Creation (Genesis 1–2) / primeval history (Genesis 1–11:9)
The first time in the Bible is the age of creation. This is the time from when the world was created to
when Abraham was called (Genesis 1–11:9). The Bible contains four important events that are the
Creation of the Universe, the Fall of Man, the Flood of Noah, and the Tower of Babel. God created
the world in six days and rested on the seventh day. He made the first man and woman, Adam and
Eve, in the image of God, and made them live in the Garden of Eden. By Satan's trick, he ate the
forbidden fruit of God, and Adam and Eve sinned, and they were deported of the Garden of Eden.
The human race that has been driven out of Paradise was corrupted and sinned. God judged the
world by the flood, and the righteous Noah made an ark and survived by burning families and a pair
of animals. But Noah's descendants did not fear God again, built the Tower of Babel.
The Patriarchal Period (Genesis 11:10–50:26)
The second period in the Bible is the patriarchal age. This period refers to the time of the birth of
Abraham, the father of the Hebrew nation until the descendants of Jacob entered Egypt; Genesis 12–
50 and Job. In the Bible, four chiefs of the great Hebrew people; Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph,
briefly record their activities at this time. God trained Abraham as the ancestor of faith, and he gave
his son Isaac. Abraham gave birth to Isaac in 2066 B.C. (Genesis 21:5), when he was

Notes On The Lord God
"1 The hand of the Lord was upon me, and he brought me out in the Spirit of the Lord and set me
down in the middle of the valley; it was full of bones. 2 And he led me around among them, and
behold, there were very many on the surface of the valley, and behold, they were very dry. 3 And he
said to me, "Son of man, can these bones live?" And I answered, "O Lord God, you know." 4 Then
he said to me, "Prophesy over these bones, and say to them, O dry bones, hear the word of the Lord.
5 Thus says the Lord God to these bones: Behold, I will cause breath to enter you, and you shall
live. 6 And I will lay sinews upon you, and will cause flesh to come upon you, and cover you with
skin, and put breath in you, and you shall live, and you shall know ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
And I will bring you into the land of Israel. 13 And you shall know that I am the Lord, when I open
your graves, and raise you from your graves, O my people. 14 And I will put my Spirit within you,
and you shall live, and I will place you in your own land. Then you shall know that I am the Lord; I
have spoken, and I will do it, declares the Lord.'"
Background of the book of Ezekiel The book of Ezekiel covers the dates between Ezekiel's call in
July 593 B.C. through his last vision in April 571 B.C. Before the book of Ezekiel can be properly
understood some previous dates must first be discussed. When King Solomon died the nation of
Israel split into two kingdoms. The first kingdom was still known as Israel, the Northern Kingdom,
whose capital was Samaria. The second kingdom became known by the name of the tribe of Judah,
the Southern Kingdom, whose capital was Jerusalem. Israel fell to the nation of Assyria in 722 B.C.
In 604 B.C. Josiah became king of Judah. Josiah attempted to have a revival in the nation. Though it
worked superficially, it was not a genuine revival for the nation. Nineveh, the capital of Assyria, fell
in 612 B.C. Most in the nation of Israel took this as a sign that Josiah's reforms had work. Josiah
took the fall of Assyria as

The Kingdoms Of Judah And Israel
The Kingdoms of Judah and Israel from ca. 922 to 586 BCE have a significant impact not only on
the Jewish tradition, but also on the history of Ancient Israel and its development, therefore it is
important to discuss their political structure and influence. To discuss the political structure and
developments of this period modern scholars refer to as the divided monarchy in Ancient Israel,
there must first be a discussion of the political and religious factors that bring about the unification
and later division of the tribes of Israel. In the Hebrew Bible, various tribes are depicted as
encompassing the land of Canaan prior to a time modern scholars refer to as the united monarchy,
which refers to the rule of King Saul, David and Solomon. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The inability of the three great powers of the time, Egypt, Assyria and Babylon, to exert influence
over lesser entities such as the philistines greatly contributed to their rise in power. The culmination
of these events lead to a desire and almost obligation of political unification under a monarch for the
tribes of Israel because their internal weakness threatened their very existence. Nevertheless,
contrary to the depiction in the Hebrew Bible, the tribes appear to maintain a significant amount of
autonomy during the monarchy, which leads to the demise of the small unified monarchy and the
development of two split kingdoms, Israel and Judah, that is found in I Kings 12. This is a result of
increased demands and pressure from King Solomon that would have escalated if his son Rehoboam
came to power over the lands of Israel. However, many scholars such as Beth Alpert Nakhai, attest
that hints of disunity between Judah and other tribes were present through rebellions in David and
Solomon's reigns. Therefore, leaders of the various tribes elected to anoint a new king over their
lands that would politically unite them enough to protect them from outside threats, while still
maintaining their relative autonomy over their own tribes, making the kingdom of Israel a dispersed
state with various religious and political centers. On the other hand, the kingdom of Judah
maintained not only unity

How Kings First Rule The People If Israel After The Period...
In this essay, I will discuss how kings first come to rule the people if Israel after the period of the
judges. I will examine the reign of each of the three kings. I will explain in detail how their
kingdoms enjoyed prosperity when they were obedient to God but how their kingdoms collapsed
when they turned from God. Although the prophet Samuel warned the people of Israel against the
evils of kingship, the people of Israel did not heed his warnings. Ultimately, in 931 B.C. the rule of
the kings of the united Israel would end in the division of the kingdom.
How did kings come to rule Israel? We are told that during the time of Samuel, the people of Israel
really wanted a king. All of the nations around Israel had a king, a man to lead them into battle. As
Samuel grew old, he made his sons Joel and Abijah judges. However, Samuel's sons did not exhibit
the same Godly behavior that their father displayed. Instead, Samuel's sons "turned aside after
dishonest gain and accepted bribes and perverted justice". (1 Samuel 8:3 NIV) Due to the actions of
Samuel's sons and Israel's desire to be like the other nations, they requested a human king,
effectively rejecting God's kingship over them and ending the time of the judges. Samuel explains
the evils of kingship to the people of Israel, but to no avail. Israel's heart is set on an earthly king.
The choice for the first king was Saul.
However, why was Saul chosen, and, ultimately, why was he rejected? The book "The Essence of
the Old

The First Three Kings Of Israel
The nation of Israel was set apart as holy to the LORD. But they When the children of Israel
demanded a king, they did so to be like the other nations. The first three kings were Saul, (outwardly
tall, handsome and strong–a seemingly good choice for a king, but inwardly arrogant, proud and
unrepentant–not God's choice), David (a man after God's own heart who repented of his sins and as
such was God's choice), and Solomon (the wisest man who ever lived, but because of covenant
disobedience became the catalyst for the division and ultimate exile of Israel. Because the judges
were corrupt, and because everyone else had a king, Israel asked for one too. They were rushing
God's timing, by asking for a king "like all the other nations have" (1 Samuel 8:5 NLT). They
wanted someone they could see to fight their battles for them. They, in a sense, rejected God as their
king. This attitude indicates that the people were looking at the other nations and at those rulers'
outward characteristics. So, when the people demanded a king for the second time, God gave them
what they demanded.
Saul was tall, good looking and a warrior, however, as Hindson and Yates put it, "The people
seemed to focus on Saul's outward appearance (9:2) rather than his heart (16:7)" (Hindson and Yates
2012, 164). Despite his early successes as king, Saul's arrogance and pride caused him to start
disobeying God. Samuel warned Saul repeatedly about his covenant disobedience. So when he
offered priestly

Israel's Unfaithfulness To Hosea
A prophet was someone called by God to be a spokesman and a model of the message that God gave
them. The prophets spoke the God–given message through different types of oracles, as well as in a
poetic fashion. Not only did God call the prophets to speak the message, he also called them to
visually illustrate the message with their lives. So, they lived out what they preached. Hosea was a
prophet to the kingdom of Israel. God called Hosea to marry a harlot as a symbol of Israel's adultery
against God. Gomer's unfaithfulness to Hosea was an illustrative picture of Israel's unfaithfulness to
God with the gods of the other kingdoms. Hosea had three children with Gomer, each child's name
held a meaning related to Israel's future. Hosea's first son was named Jezreel as a picture of the
future bloodshed, and the end of the house of Israel. Hosea's second child was a daughter, and her
name was Lo–Ruhamah as a picture of the mercy that God would take from Israel and give to
Judah. Hosea's last child was another son whose name was Lo–Ammi as a picture of God rejecting
the house of Israel as His people because of their sin. After Hosea and Gomer had their children,
Gomer became unfaithful and ran off with other lovers. Little did she know, she was exhibiting a
picture of Israel's unfaithfulness. As a picture of God's restoration ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
God set aside Jeremiah before birth to take a message to the nations. One of the symbolic actions
that Jeremiah was commanded to do, was to buy a linen waistband, and hide it among some rocks
along the river. After a period of time God told Jeremiah to go and retrieve the waistband. When
Jeremiah did, he found that the waistband was ruined and worthless from prolonged exposure to
nature's elements. This was a illustration of God's people and how their wandering after other gods
had exposed their lives to pagan influence, and that soon made them spiritually

The Minor Prophet Hosea As A Young Man Lived Near Soil
Isidore E. Sharpe
Professor Kenneth Yelverton
OTS – 102
18 September 2015
The Minor Prophet Hosea
The Prophet Hosea is believed to the successor of the Prophet Amos. Hosea was the only writing
prophet of Israel to Israel. The name Hosea (Heb., Hoshea) means "salvation." It is interesting to
observe that the names Joshua (Num 13:16) and Jesus (Matt 1:21) are derived from the same
Hebrew root as Hosea. (Jensen, 6739) His father name Beeri, a middle–class merchant, a farmer or
cattleman. It is uncertain about the born place of Hosea; it could have been in a town of Ephraim or
Manasseh. Due to his style of writing, the Prophet Hosea as a young man lived near soil.
Hosea most likely did not attend a school of prophets, or have any formal training in a school of the
prophets, but you could not tell that he did not go to the school of prophets. Hosea writing was
abrupt, short, and sharp. His writings show him to be a very knowledgeable man. Scroggie says,
"His message is one of the most profound and spiritual in the Old Testament." (Scroggie). The
heartbeat of God is the tone of the author, throughout the book. He declared the words of "thus saith
the LORD" several times. (Jensen, 6780) It is not known originally, when God called him to be a
prophet.
Hosea may have been one with tender–hearted prophets toward Israel. He had many titles as a
prophet, "the prophet of the broken heart;" "the weeping prophet;" and the prophet of "Israel's zero
hour," because "the nation had sunk to

History in the Old Testament
AFRICA NAZARENE UNIVERSITY
TOWN CAMPUS
NAME: NJIHIA MARK
ADM NO: 12S03ABT003
DEPARTMENT: UNIVERSITY COMMON COURSES
COURSE: UCC 105 OLD TESTAMENT
LECTURER: Dr. THUO
TASK: DESCRIBE THE HISTORY IN THE OLD TESTAMENT
DUE DATE: 28th January, 2013
Introduction
The Old Testament was written over a wide historical period, it describes the relationship of God
and the people of Israel before the coming of Jesus. To make it easy to explain the history in the Old
Testament, I have seen it best to look at it under the following periods: 1. Primeval History
Primeval history refers to the earliest history in the Bible. Genesis chapters 1 to 11 are considered
the primeval history portion of the Bible. This is the Biblical time ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The southern kingdom of Judah, essentially the tribes of Judah and Benjamin that remained loyal to
Rehoboam, maintained its capital in Jerusalem and enjoyed three–and–a–half centuries of Davidic
kings upon the throne. 8. Fall of Israel (Samaria) (722 BC)
The text of 2 Kings 17 tells of the reason why Israel fell as the Lord "removed them from His sight"
(2 Kings 17:18). First, they fell because they imitated the evil of those around them (vss. 7–8).
Second, they fell because they practiced idolatry (vss. 9–12). Third, they fell because they rebelled
against God (vss. 13–16). Forth, they fell because they sacrificed their children (vss. 17–18).
Samaria fell to the Syrians during the reign of King Hoshea.
9. Fall of Judah (Jerusalem) (578BC)
Despite the strong remonstrance of Jeremiah and others, Zedekiah revolted against Nebuchadnezzar,
ceasing to pay tribute to him and entered into an alliance with Pharaoh Hophra of Egypt. In 589

BCE, Nebuchadnezzar II returned to Judah and again besieged Jerusalem. During this period, many
Jews fled to surrounding Moab, Ammon, Edom and other countries to seek refuge. The city fell after
an eighteen month siege and Nebuchadnezzar again pillaged both Jerusalem and the Temple, after
which he destroyed them both. After killing all of Zedekiah's sons, Nebuchadnezzar took Zedekiah
to Babylon, putting an end to the independent Kingdom of Judah. 10. Exilic period (587BC–538
BC)

authors who wrote first five books of the Bible Essay
Documentary hypothesis says that there were several authors who wrote first five books of the
Bible. In my essay I will try to discuss J, P, and E – authors of Genesis, Exodus and Numbers. I must
admit that all these authors had lived after the division of the kingdom.
AUTHOR J
This author was identified as J for using word Yahweh or Jehovah for the name of God. Also there is
an interesting theory that author J was a woman. Of course, there are statements that prove it. First
of all I want pay your attention on the fact that we are speaking about patriarchal society where a
man was a head of the family and the role of a woman was to give a birth to children. But in the
Bible we can find verses and even whole chapters that tell us about ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
That's why Judah is the main character in all stories of J. For example: in Gen.37:26–27 he proposes
to sell Joseph, then in Gen.43:3–10 Judah persuades Israel to send Benjamin with him and
guarantees his safety. And one more interesting thing is that although Judah was only the fourth son,
in Gen.49:8 Israel says that his brothers "will praise" and "bow down" to him. So in such a way he
gets a birthright. Also Jerusalem and Ark of the Covenant (a sign to the people that God is with
them) are very important for J (2 Samuel 5,6).
I want to emphasize that political and religious systems were very close in that time: J never
mentioned Joshua in her passages because he is from Ephraim (Jeroboam is from Ephraim) and in
Num.25:1–5 J writes that men from Israel began to indulge in sexual immorality with Moabite
women and God said Moses to kill them. This is political decision because Moabites were enemies
of Israel.
Also J author has several "trademarks". First of all, God in her passages is always anthropomorphic,
it means that all action He is doing by His hands. This is shown in creation story: Gen.2:7 – "LORD
God formed the man", in Gen.2:21 – "He took one of the man's ribs" and in Gen.3:8 – "He was
walking in the garden in the cool of the day".
And now I'd like to talk about doublets. Besides creation story, we also have two flood stories (J
says that rain lasted 40 days), two stories when Abraham says that Sarah is his sister (J –

King David Accomplishments
Introduction According to the New Living Translation (1996) King David lived halfway between the
lives of Abraham and Jesus, in addition to becoming one of the most important leaders for Israel and
"a man after God's own heart" ( 1 Samuel 13:14). David's place of birth was Bethlehem, City of
David Jerusalem where he grew up as a shepherd, but he is better known for his youthful triumph
over Goliath, as well as being a poet, musician, soldier, and a king (Holy Bible, NLT, 1996). King
David died at the age of seventy after ruling for forty years. King David wrestled with sin, such as
adultery, family disorder, and rebellion on a national level, however he also experienced great
accomplishments as well. One great achievement was the unification of Israel. "Then all the tribes
of Israel went to David at Hebron and told him, "We are all members of your family. For a long
time, even while Saul was our King, you were the one who really led Israel. And the Lord has told
you, "You will be the shepherd of my people Israel. You will be their leader" (2 Samuel 5:3). It is
here that David makes a covenant with the leaders and becomes anointed as the ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
"David then led his troops to Jerusalem to fight against the Jebusites" (2 Samuel 5:6). Jerusalem
becomes a historical and archaeological site when David captured the city and made it the capital of
Israel. Archaeological evidence was located by a Hebrew University professor Yosef Garfinkel that
authenticated the rule of King David. Objects were located in a "ruin called Khirbet Qeiyafa, a
fortified border city in the Kingdom of Judah adjacent to the Valley of Elah, less than twenty miles
southwest of Jerusalem and five miles west of Gush Etzion" (Gedalyaha, para 2, 2012). It is here
that items such as, "pottery, stone, metal tools, art, and ritual objects" were located (Gedalyaha,
para3,

The Moses Story
The last major wide screen rendition of the Moses story was The Prince of Egypt (1998), which was
additionally the initially energized film created by DreamWorks (however it was the second
enlivened film they discharged, after a very late change to the discharge date of Antz). This was the
first film to envision that Moses and Ramses may have been companions at to begin with, as
opposed to adversaries–an idea obtained by Exodus: Gods and Kings (see CT 's survey)– and it was
additionally one of the first significant movies in late memory to forcefully court the religious
business sec
David was, by Books of Samuel, the second lord of the United Kingdom of Israel, and as indicated
by the New Testament, a precursor of Jesus. His life is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In later years, in for the most part non–scriptural circles, Solomon likewise came to be known as a
mystical performer and an exorcist, with various ornaments.
A particularly strong likeness can be found between two shepherds: Moses and David. The
similitude begins in Records. Both Moses and David are implied as "the man of G–d" (Deut. 33:1);
both Moses and David drove the all–inclusive community for quite a while (Sam. 7:7; Deut. 31:2;
34:7); David 's courses of action for building the Asylum convey to mind Moses ' game plans for
raising the Haven. "The best prophet was Moses ... the best ruler, David. One finds that whatever
Moses did, David did as well. Moses took the Israelites out of Egypt, and David took Israel out of
the enslavement of outsiders. Moses fought against Sihon and Og, and David struggled against each
one of individuals around him... Moses ruled over Israel and Judah, besides, governed over Israel
and Judah. Moses made the sea part for Israel, and David isolated the streams for Israel ... Moses
gave Israel the Five Books of the Torah, and David gave Israel five books of Hymns." The homilist
's point here is to crane David to the level of Moses. The direction relies on

Seeking Good Council
1 Kings 12 – Rehoboam and Jeroboam
A. Rehoboam and the division of Israel.
1. (1–5) the elders of Israel offer Rehoboam the throne of Israel.
And Rehoboam went to Shechem, for all Israel had gone to Shechem to make him king. So it
happened, when Jeroboam the son of Nebat heard it (he was still in Egypt, for he had fled from the
presence of King Solomon and had been dwelling in Egypt), that they sent and called him. Then
Jeroboam and the whole assembly of Israel came and spoke to Rehoboam, saying, "Your father
made our yoke heavy; now therefore, lighten the burdensome service of your father, and his heavy
yoke which he put on us, and we will serve you." So he said to them, "Depart for three days, then
come back to me." And the people ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
And now, whereas my father put a heavy yoke on you, I will add to your yoke; my father chastised
you with whips, but I will chastise you with scourges!'"
a. But he rejected the advice which the elders had given him, and consulted the young men: Before
Rehoboam ever consulted with the younger men he rejected the advice of the elders.
i. This is a common phenomenon today – what some call "advice shopping." The idea is that you
keep asking different people for advice until you find someone who will tell you what you want to
hear. This is an unwise and ungodly way to get counsel. It is better to have a few trusted counselors
you will listen to even when they tell you what you don't want to hear.
b. And consulted the young men who had grown up with him: These men were much more likely to
tell Rehoboam what he already thought. By turning to those likely to think just as he did, it shows
that Rehoboam only asked for advice for the sake of appearances
i. Their unwise advice shows the wisdom of seeking counsel from those outside our immediate
situation and context. Sometimes an outsider can see things more clearly than those who share our
same experiences.

The Book Of Hosea
The Book of Hosea is first in the division of the Bible called the Book of Twelve, or the Minor
Prophets because of their relative brevity compared to Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel. Hosea was a
prophet originating from the Northern Kingdom and his prophecies were mainly meant to bring the
Northern Kingdom back on track. The ministry of Hosea was around 750–720 B.C., so it ended
around the fall of the North Kingdom ("The Story of the Northern Kingdom," 11).
The book consists of Hosea's speeches that critique political, social, and religious life during the last
days of the Northern Kingdom before it was conquered and demolished by the Assyrians ("The
Story of the Northern Kingdom," 11–12). Additionally, Hosea's ministry began during or shortly
after the prophet Amos, as well as the final days of King Jeroboam II reign. It is no ... Show more
The book says, "Hear the world of the Lord, O people of Israel; for the Lord is an indictment against
the inhabitants of the land. There is no faithfulness or loyalty and no knowledge of God in the land,"
(Hosea 4:1). The Lord is accusing the nation of a list of crimes, causing the people to have "no
knowledge of God in the land." Many of those crimes relate to the Ten Commandments; therefore,
the land and all who lives upon it were starting to perish.
Chapter 4 of the Book of Hosea discusses the corruption issues brought about by the priests. Priests
depend on the sacrificial system for food; therefore, having more sins requires more sacrifices.
Hosea accuses the priests of leading the nation in the wrong direction. He suggests this when he
says, "They feed on the sin of my people; they are greedy for their iniquity," (Hosea 4:8).
Furthermore, The Lord believes that the priest should not be immune from the consequences of their
wrongdoing. On the other hand, the Lord is conflicted because it would be hypocritical of him to not
forgive the

The 's Petitions Of Yahweh, The Enthroned King Of The Cosmos
"So when they had come together, they asked him, 'Lord, will you at this time restore the kingdom
to Israel?'" (Acts 1:6) . The disciples, knowing the instruction of Jesus to pray 'Your Kingdom come'
(Matt 6:10) expected that the resurrected Christ would finally bring the reign of God to earth,
restoring the kingdom of Israel and fulfilling prophecy. This hope was not something of fantasy or a
far–fetched thought, but something that had been the desire of Israel for centuries; the desire for
Yahweh, the defender of the weak, the oppressed and the afflicted to answer prayers of deliverance
offered by the ani which would liberate them from their oppressors and bring justice, and just rule to
a natural realm marred by the presence of injustice. Jesus' instruction to pray for the coming of the
kingdom is a petition that can be found all throughout the Psalter. This essay will outline the
psalmist's petitions of Yahweh, the enthroned King of the cosmos, to deliver and vindicate Israel,
bringing vengeance, and judgment on their enemies. It will also explore how much of modern
Christianity interprets the very same words of Jesus and show the necessity of these petitions in the
church today.
Enthroned in Heaven
The entire thematic story of the Psalter is a story of the Lordship of Yahweh; that He alone is God,
and He alone deserves all praise and honor and devotion. This belief is highlighted nearly
immediately in the Psalter with Psalm 2:4–6 declaring that God is the

King Hezekiah Essay
As a one reads through the Old Testament, he will find the story as it unfolds of the children of
Israel. Beginning in the book of Exodus the children of Israel are in Egyptian bondage and being
forced to work as slaves. God appears to Moses in a burning bush and tells him that He [God] has
heard His people and He is going to deliver them out of bondage. God at that time tells Moses that
He has chosen him to be the leader of this people. After God brings ten plagues against Egypt the
children of Israel are driven out of the land, and God promises to lead them to a land "flowing with
milk and honey." On their way to the "Promised Land" they cross the Red Sea in which Pharaoh and
the Egyptian army is defeated by God. Then they go to Mount ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Once they reached a certain point God would allow them to be oppressed by someone. They would
then cry out to the lord and hHe would send a judge to deliver them; however, each time they never
achieved the height of faith that they had before. The end of the book of Judges sums up Israel as a
whole, here the writer says, "In those days there was no king in Israel; everyone did what was right
in his own eyes" (Judges 21:25). After this the children of Israel desired to have a king so that they
would be like everyone else. Samuel the prophet went to the Lord in prayer and was told to give
them what they wanted. During this time the Nation of Israel was still united and during the time
they were united there were three different kings Saul, David, and Solomon. Solomon was the last
king to reign during the time of the United Kingdom. However, since he chose to not follow in the
footsteps of his father David the kingdom was divided after his death. The northern kingdom came
under the rule of Jeroboam and the southern came under the rule of Rehoboam, the son of Solomon.
This would begin a period of time in which there would be many kings that ruled over the southern
and northern kingdoms. The northern kingdom would have nineteen kings during its history and all
of them were bad, meaning that they did not follow the ways of the Lord. The southern kingdom
during its history would have twenty kings of which some were

Bibl 105 Essay 2
Ryan Conaghan
Dr. Gonzales
BIBL 105–C05
5 March 2015
Essay #2
God calls his people to obedient. In return for obedience, God promises to provide. During the time
of Solomon the people of Israel lacked obedience. God as king was no longer good enough. Israel's
lack of obedience caused them to anoint a king that also lacked faith in the Lord. Man is broken and
even great leaders have flaws. Israel's demand for a king ultimately resulted in the division of the
kingdom.
During the time of Samuel, the people of Israel desire a king. God had promised to provide for the
Israelites and in return God asked for obedience and love. Throughout the Old Testament God
always provided for the Israelites yet God's people regularly rejected him. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Although Saul met all qualifications of what the ideal king should resemble, he lacked the most
important trait, obedience to God. Saul was identical to the rest of the people of Israel and wanted to
reign his way. Saul's disobedience caused his fall, "For example, his usurpation of priestly functions
while awaiting Samuel to offer the sacrifices at Gilgal before the battle with the Philistines caused
God to vow that he would remove the kingdom from Saul (Hindson 165)." God rejected Saul as
king because of his blatant disobedience of God's commands, and God chose David as the
forthcoming king.
Saul was the ideal king the Israelites desired. David was the king Israel needed. David was not tall
or handsome but he was a man of God. When David defeated Goliath, not only did he fully trust
God, David gave all the glory of his victory to God. David possessed the vital attribute that Saul
never had, obedience to God. David trusted in God's timing and plan. Despite David having the
opportunity to kill Saul and reign over Israel , David continued to follow God's commands. In 1
Samuel 24:19–20 Saul said to David after spearing his life, " When a man finds his enemy, does he
let him get away unharmed? May the Lord reward you well for the way you treated me today. I
know that you will surely be king and that the kingdom of Israel will be established in your hands
(NIV)." Unlike Saul David was obedient to God. God rewarded David for his obedience by
anointing him King and later

Kings David and Solomon: from 10th Century B.C.E. to...
Kings David and Solomon: From 10th Century B.C.E. to present day Controversy
Introduction
Perhaps the most famous Old Testament Kings, as well as two of the most famous Hebrew heroes of
all time were, King Solomon and his father King David. Their stories have been told time and time
again throughout the ages: passed down orally for centuries, then later reproduced and shared all
over the globe as intricate portions of many historical religious texts including the Torah, the Koran
and the Holy Bible. Biblical sources include: I Chronicles, I Kings, Ecclesiastes, as well as the
accounts of many prophets. Furthermore, King David and King Solomon have been attributed to
writing several Old Testament books including: the Song of Solomon, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
1000 B.C.E. (Castel, 1985, pp.87–89; Grant, 1984, pp.75–78; Learsi, 1949, pp. 49–51; Rogerson,
1999, pp.79–80; 2 Samuel, c.a. 1100–1010 B.C.E., pp. 505–555). In a brilliant political move David
took over the Jebusite city of Jerusalem and made it the capitol of the new United Kingdom of Israel
"thenceforward to be honored as the City of David" (2 Samuel, 1997, pp. 505–555; Eban, 1999, p.
47). Moving the capitol to Jerusalem was an ingenious move on David's part since it placed him
geographically between the northern tribes of Israel and the former Judah. This also unified the
Hebrew nation politically since Jerusalem was a fresh start, not being formerly of Israel or Judah. In
order to unify the nation religiously David (with the help of King Hiram of Tyre) built a palace on
Mount Zion where he housed the Ark of the Covenant (Castel, 1985, p. 90; Eban, 1999, p. 49;
Halkin, 2006, p. 43; Learsi, 1949, p. 55; Rogerson, 1999, pp. 81–82). He then set out to expand his
kingdom taking over and taxing all of Canaan (Rogerson, 1999, p. 82). King David ruled Israel for
the next 33 years (Castel, 1985, p. 89; Harkin, 2006, p. 41). Unfortunately the house of David, like
many great monarchs (especially those who practiced polygamy) faced great diplomatic personal
odds. Among them was internal dissent including a great deal of "palace intrigue" that was coupled
with David's personal struggles

History in the Old Testament
AFRICA NAZARENE UNIVERSITY
TOWN CAMPUS
NAME: NJIHIA MARK
ADM NO: 12S03ABT003
DEPARTMENT: UNIVERSITY COMMON COURSES
COURSE: UCC 105 OLD TESTAMENT
LECTURER: Dr. THUO
TASK: DESCRIBE THE HISTORY IN THE OLD TESTAMENT
DUE DATE: 28th January, 2013
Introduction
The Old Testament was written over a wide historical period, it describes the relationship of God
and the people of Israel before the coming of Jesus. To make it easy to explain the history in the Old
Testament, I have seen it best to look at it under the following periods: 1. Primeval History
Primeval history refers to the earliest history in the Bible. Genesis chapters 1 to 11 are considered
the primeval history portion of the Bible. This is the Biblical time ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The stories in the book of Judges follow a consistent pattern: the people are unfaithful to Yahweh
and he therefore delivers them into the hands of their enemies; the people repent and entreat Yahweh
for mercy, which he sends in the form of a leader or champion (a "judge"); the judge delivers the
Israelites from oppression and they prosper, but soon they fall again into unfaithfulness and the
cycle is repeated.
6. United Monarchy (1020BC–922BC)
Under extreme threat from foreign peoples, the 12 tribes of Israel united to form the first United
Kingdom of Israel. Samuel anointed Saul from the tribe of Benjamin as the first king, but it was
David who created a strong unified Israelite monarchy.
David succeeded in truly unifying the Israelite tribes, and set up a monarchical government. He
embarked on successful military campaigns against Israel 's enemies, and defeated nearby regional

entities such as the Philistines, thus creating secure borders for Israel. Under David, Israel grew into
a regional power. Under the House of David, the United Kingdom of Israel achieved prosperity and
superiority over its neighbours.
Under David 's successor, Solomon, the United

The Kingdom of Israel From Omri To The Fall Of Samaria: If...
Introduction
Grabbe (2007, P.54) conducted a study under the title "The Kingdom of Israel From Omri To The
Fall Of Samaria: If We Only Had the Bible..." According the author there was a heated debate on
whether the Bible is a problematic source of information about the settlement of central Palestine.
The debate evolved to focus on the period of the first part of the monarchy the early period of
'nationhood' (Grabbe, p. 54). Consequently, the author conducted a study with four objectives and a
main objective of identifying ways of assessing Biblical stories that cannot be checked with
supplementary sources of information. The author arrived at five main conclusions, which indicated
that the Bible provides both accurate and misleading information on the topic in question. This
paper is an objective critique to Grabbe's (2007) publication because it analyzes the main debate,
methods used, and evidence provided by the author.
The Main Debate The author wanted to contribute to the debate hence, used four objectives. The
first objective was to check the information that is present in the bible (from a historical
perspective). The writer also wanted to collect non–Biblical data in addition to comparing and
contrasting Biblical data and non–Biblical data. Ultimately, the author also intended to identify ways
for assessing Biblical data; where it cannot be checked with additional sources of information
(Grabbe, p. 54). It is clear that the main debate was to establish if the

How Did Israel's Food Rations Contribute To The Creation...
THE DIVISION OF ISRAEL
Under the reign of Solomon, Israel reached great economic and political heights along with its
security and prosperity. Solomon was renowned for his wisdom, wealth and building projects, but
with these projects came heavy taxes and harsh labour on his people. After his death, the kingdom
was divided into two separate kingdoms, north and south. The biblical record accounts for the
division as a consequence for him staying from God, but his tax and labour laws and new
administrative districts also lead to friction within his people. The immature leader that followed
him amplified this friction.
One of the contributing factors to the division was the heavy tax imposed on the people. This came
in the form of food rations for both the Kings court. The writer of kings records the massive daily
provisions of the king's palace, which included milled flour and livestock. The 12 new
administrative provided these rations monthly. This caused major angst within the country as Judah
was excluded from providing rations. Along with providing rations for Solomon, the people had to
supply wheat and olive oil for the King Hiram of Tyre, who provided timber for the Temple of the
Lord. These heavy taxes cause an extensive burden of the realm and caused major fractures on the
kingdom. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This caused discontent amongst the Israelites and contributed to the division of the kingdom. These
districts ignored the traditional boundaries created by Moses. The new districts "all Israel" didn't
include Judah, which showed how "Judah and Israel were regarded as two separate entities by the
royal administration" (Ahroni). This meant Judah was excluded from the mandatory tax asll citizens
had to pay for being part of "all Israel". These new districts and the administration added tension to
an already fractured

Kingdom Of Israel Essay
Following the United Monarchy separating into two different nations the Kingdom of Israel,
sometimes referred to as Samaria, existed with nineteen kings for two–hundred and seven years
from 928 to 721BC. Consisting of ten of the twelve tribes – Reuben, Simeon, Issachar, Zebulun,
Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Ash, Ephraim and Manasseh. The Kingdom of Israel became weakened after
the breakup of the United Monarchy which the Egyptians take advantage of in 925BC when they
invaded and made the Kingdom of Israel a vassal nation of Egypt followed by the Kingdom of
Ammon which gains its independence from the Kingdom of Israel. Jeroboam I the first king of the
Kingdom of Israel from 928 to 907BC, created worship centers in the cities of Bethel and Dan and
encouraged the people to return to their worshipping of pagan deities such as El, Asherah, Baal and
Dagan from the Canaanite Pantheon. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In 738BC, the Kingdom of Israel is invaded by Assyria making them a vassal nation in order to
control their olive and agriculture trade. Later Pekah, king from 733 to 732BC, attempts to organize
an army to revolt against the Assyrian authority but he is soon defeated by Tilgath–Pileser III of
Assyria. Hoshea, king from 732BC to 723BC, decides to stop paying tribute to Assyria ending with
Shalmaneser IV who in 724 to 729BC begins a long military campaign against the Kingdom of
Israel. After the death of Shalmaneser IV, Sargon II becomes king of Assyria and continues the
battle eventually winning, capturing, moving and resettling over twenty–seven thousand Israelites
within the cities of the Assyrian

The Prophets Of The Old Testament Speak A Great Deal
The prophets of the Old Testament speak a great deal about idolatry, social injustice, and religious
ritualism. These were serious problems for the people of Israel and Judah and are still problems for
many people today.
Idolatry is probably one of the most talked about problems throughout the whole history of Israel
and Judah. From Moses and Arron with the golden calf right up until the Assyrian and Babylonian
captivity we see the people of Israel and Judah repeatedly turn away from God to worship idols.
Every time they turned away from Him, God would send a prophet to rebuke His people and to
preach judgement if they did not repent.
One of the most famous of the prophets who spoke on idolatry was Isaiah who preached to the
southern ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ezekiel writes that he saw the Shekinah Glory of God depart from Jerusalem because of the idol
worship that was taking place even in the temple. He also says that the Lord will be against Israel
because of their idolatry. Ezekiel 6:3–4 ESV "You mountains of Israel, hear the word of the Lord
God! Thus says the Lord God to the mountains and the hills, to the ravines and the valleys:Behold,
I, even I, will bring a sword upon you, and I will destroy your high places. Your altars shall become
desolate, and your incense altars shall be broken, and I will cast down your slain before your idols"
Another stumbling block for the people of Israel was social injustice. Those who were rich and
powerful were oppressing and enslaving the poor. God did not approve of this practice and sent
several prophets to condemn it. Some of those prophets were Amos, Micah, and Nahum who went
to both the northern and southern kingdoms of Israel preaching repentance.
The prophet God sent to condemn the practice of social injustice in the northern kingdom of Israel
was Amos. Amos 5:11–12 ESV "Therefore because you trample on the poor and you exact taxes of
grain from him, you have built houses of hewn stone, but you shall not dwell in them; you have
planted pleasant vineyards, but you shall not drink their wine." In these verses Amos condemns the
subjugation of the poor and the high taxes placed on food to keep them in poverty by the rich. He
also tells of coming

Rfssdf
~CSB RG, 344–45, 351–55, 359–61 ~Amos 1–4 = CSB, 1265–70 After reading these passages, read
one more: Amos 5:21–24 (CSB, 1271). Verse 24 contains that famous line from Dr. Martin Luther
King, Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech (August 28, 1963. See: http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=smEqnnklfYs, 10:32 ff). How does your knowledge of Amos' message prompt you to interpret
Dr. King's message? How does Dr. King's particular indictments of northern and southern states
mirror Amos' criticisms of Judah and Israel? How do Dr. King's appeals to the "promissory notes" of
the Emancipation Proclamation and the Declaration of Independence mirror Amos'
Deuteronomic/prophetic appeal to Israel's covenant with God? (Note that for Dr. King, the violation
of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
How does this chapter fit the pattern of a "covenant lawsuit" (see CSB RG, 360; cf. 352)? What has
God done for the tribes of Israel? What two kinds of service are demanded of Israel in return (think
two "tables" of the Law/Decalogue)? Which one is emphasized here? Can the former service
(faith/worship) be acceptable to God without the latter (good works)? Which do you think is more
important: right worship and belief (orthodoxy) or right ethical commitments and actions
(orthopraxy)? (Hint: this last sub–question is a trick question.) This chapter fits the pattern of a
covenant lawsuit because of the event of Yahweh accusing Israel of breaking the covenant through
their lack of justice and honesty, after the pattern of the kings of Israel. God granted a good measure
of prosperity for the tribes of Israel. The two kinds of service are demanded of Israel in return are to
believe in God and worship his word. I believe worshiping his word is more emphasized because it
encourages people do what God says and spread his word rather than mindlessly believing in God.
The former service (faith/worship) can not be acceptable to God without the latter because it would
do any justice to God if you were to believe in him without preaching his faith. I believe both
orthodoxy and orthopraxy are just as important as eachother. In this and your other readings for this
class session, what did you find to be the most

Analysis Of The Book ' The Lord Of The Potter ' Essay
"This is the word that came to Jeremiah from the Lord: "Go down to the potter's house, and there I
will give you my message." So I went down to the potter's house, and I saw him working at the
wheel. But the pot he was shaping from the clay was marred in his hands; so the potter formed it
into another pot, shaping it as seemed best to him. Then the word of the Lord came to me. He said,
"Can I not do with you, Israel, as this potter does? Declares the Lord. "Like clay in the hand of the
potter, so are you in my hand, Israel. If at any time I announce that a nation or kingdom is to be
uprooted, torn down and destroyed, and if that nation I warned repents of its evil, then I will relent
and not inflict on it the disaster I had planned. And if at another time I announce that a nation or
kingdom is to be built up and planted, and if it does evil in my sight and does not obey me, then I
will reconsider the good I had intended to do for it." (Jeremiah 18:1–10). This served as a parable to
warn the people of Israel what their fate would look like if they continued in their old ways.
II. Statement of the Problem
In the Bible God used prophets and parables numerous times to capture the people of Israel's
attention. Likewise, in Jeremiah 18:1–10 God uses both strategies to warn His people of what would
happen if they continue to live in their sinful ways. In many ways the people of Israel refused to stay
solid, and would not let God be able to form them into who they were created to

Southern Kingdom Causes
INTRODUCTION
The Southern Kingdom is said to have been exiled by the Babylonians. In this essay one would seek
to focus on tracing the causes that led to the exile of the Southern kingdom. But before I begin, I
would explain, first– how the divided kingdom came about? Second– what the Southern Kingdom
here means? Third– what an exile is and what led to the causes of the exile of southern kingdom?
And finally– the Conclusion.
First, the Divided Kingdom. From studies, the Old Testament and other sources have it that not long
after the reign of Saul, David, and Solomon the Kingdom of Israel was divided into two kingdoms.
Despite warnings from many prophets, both kingdoms repeatedly turn from God. The Divided
Kingdom, of the South and North, period follows the continuing story of Scripture in the books of 1
Kings (chapters 11–22) and 2 Kings. And this period is recounted in three acts: the division of the
kingdom, the resulting northern kingdom (which takes "Israel"), and the resulting southern kingdom
(which takes the name "Judah."). Assyria and Babylon force the divided kingdoms into exile.
Jerusalem and the Temple are destroyed.
Second, the Southern Kingdom. The Southern Kingdom (Judah) is one of the divided kingdom after
the reign of King Solomon's United Kingdom ruled by king Rehoboam. According to J. T.
Stevenson (2000), the Southern Kingdom begins with the promise of kingship from the line of
Judah, which had a long tradition, going back all the way to the prophecy of

Achievements Of The Israelite Civilization
The Israelite civilization dates back to between 1300 and 1200 BCE when they settled in Canaan
from Mesopotamia. This was considered their homeland. The Israelites developed from the
Cannanites, since their civilizations began together along with the Jebusites. They faced a lot of
struggles, but after migrating to Egypt, and being separated into two kingdoms, they kept the faith
that they would someday return to their homeland. The greatest achievements of the Israelites was
their architecture, monotheistic religion, Ten Commandments, and their military. However, they
were not enough to save the civilization. They fell due to the decline in leadership within the
civilization, and attacks and conquest from the Assyrians and Babylonians.
Overview
Just like any other civilization, the Israelites had multiple social classes. At the foundation of the
civilization was the working class. This was made up of the farmers and artisans who labored all day
and produced the items that were often traded throughout the kingdom. The next tier was the
military and royal court. Anyone that served in the military was well respected by people of all
classes. The royal court consisted of any government officials, scribes, and the king's royal
cupbearer. Scribes were the secretaries and typically involved in judicial and financial affairs. The
royal cupbearer was tasked with filling the king's goblet with wine and serving it to him. Second to
the top of the social classes were the priests. Similar to Ancient Egypt with the gods, priests were
believed to have direct contact with the god the Israelites worshiped: Yahweh. Because of this
connection, priests were considered to be very sacred to the Israelites. At the top of the social
pyramid was the king. The king of the Israelites ruled over the kingdom, defended it, but also "rules
on behalf of Yahweh, the Israelite god" . The daily life of an Israelite was hard to determine, as
archaeologists can only base this on archaeological surveys or excavations, since no one in this
civilization wrote anything down or kept records. These surveys told archaeologists other useful
information, such as, says "Daily Life In Ancient Israel", "including the arrangement and size of
tribal

Comparison Of The Northern And Southern Kingdom Of Israel
Jacob offspring Jacob was a descendant of Abraham and Isaac. Jacob was favored by God which the
brother Esau got jealous of and, wanted to kill him. To hide away from the brother's jealousy, Jacob
ran to his uncle's home where he married two wives Leah and Rachel who were sisters. The two
wives and their maid servants gave Jacob twelve sons. The twelve sons formed the twelve tribes of
Israel. The twelve tribes sons comprised of, Judah, Benjamin, Reuben, Naphtali, Issachar, Zebulun,
Simeon, Dan, Gad, Asher, Ephraim and Manasseh(Young J.E. 108). The northern and southern
Kingdoms of Israel came to be, after there was a disagreement among the twelve tribes of Israel. Ten
of the twelve tribes formed the Northern Kingdom. Two of the twelve tribes formed the southern
Kingdom. The split of the two kingdoms came about since the preferred King by a majority of the
Israelites Jeroboam, led a revolt against King Rehoboam who followed in the ways of his Father
King Solomon(Bibles). Jeroboam, the son of Nebat decedent in the tribe of Ephraim was the first
King of the Northern Kingdom. Rehoboam, son of King Solomon from the tribe of Judah became
the first King of the Southern Kingdom. Northern Kingdom (Israel) The first King of the northern
region of Israel was Jeroboam son of Nebat from the tribe of Ephraim. Jeroboam was succeeded by
his son Nadab after perpetuated his father's prior way of wayward worship. His reign was shortened
by Baasha who killed him and took the throne.

The Book of Hosea is one among the several books of the...
The Book of Hosea is one among the several books of the Hebrew scripture and appears as the first
in the order of the twelve Minor Prophets. The term 'minor' refers to the length and not the
importance of the books when compared to the books of Ezekiel, Isaiah and Jeremiah. All the twelve
minor books are Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah,
Zechariah, Haggai & Malachi (Feinberg, 1990). Hosea was instructed by God to marry a prostitute,
by the name of Gomer, who symbolized covenantal relationship between Israel and him (God).
Hosea's prophesies were unique in the sense that they were relayed through the names given to his
children. This paper seeks to give an illustrative description on the first chapter of ... Show more
In the book of Exodus chapter 6 verses 6–8, God had promised that he would rescue Israel from the
Egyptians and give them the Promised Land (Canaan), show mercy by saving them 'with an
outstretched arm', and create a relationship with Israel and referring to them as 'My people'
Hosea the man. Little information is given about the prophet. According to Mays (1969) the name
Hosea appears only in the title of the book and the heading for the narrative in chapter one and is not
mentioned anywhere again in the book (Mays, p. 1), while according to Hallman Dictionary (1991),
the name Hosea only appears at Hosea chapter 1 verses 1–2 and at Romans chapter 9 verse 25 in the
Bible. There is no information about where he was born, what he did before becoming a prophet, or
when and how he was called to be a prophet. He certainly became a prophet at the marriageable age
because that is when the message of God came to him (Mays, p. 2). From the first verse, we are able
to know his father's name; Beeri and no other information about him. The name Hosea means
salvation. Hosea is identified as a prophet in Hosea 1 verse1 and a genuine one for that matter, the
word of the Lord came to him and the source of his authority was God.
Hallman Dictionary (1991) shows that depending on the information shown in the book of Hosea,

The Old Testament
The Old Testament is one of the few religious books that over the centuries has not changed and
been a central tool to the Christian. But what is it about? What are the fundamental teachings this
amazing story explains. Well like any good story it is about unlikely heroes, kings, seers, nations
rising up and falling. But though all the different turns it makes there is one key theme that can be
seen throughout. Notably, it is that despite our many sins God 's desires a personal relationship with
his people.
So how did it all begin? Well as it reads God created the heavens and the earth. He created every
living thing that is in the universe and he created man, male and female did he create them. And he
placed Adam and Eve in a garden and gave them everything that they needed only stimulating that
they could not eat from the tree in the center of the garden, the tree of good and evil. Unfortunately,
they were tempted and gave into there human desires. This is how sin came into the world making
everything chaotic and apart from what it was created to be. Now Adam and Eve had numerous
descendants but many were evil and there was only one who was righteous in the sight of the Lord,
Noah. Hence, God gave directions to Noah concerning the construction of a large boat, otherwise
known as an Ark. Into this craft would go Noah and his family and two of every animal which
moved upon the face of the earth to escape the great flood that would sweep across the earth. The
storm lasted

Essay on Hosea
Hosea
Hosea (c.784 – c.725 BC)
After the death of King Solomon, the united tribes of Israel split into 2 kingdoms – the southern
kingdom of "Judah," with the capital remaining at Jerusalem, and the northern kingdom of "Israel,"
with the capital at Samaria. The northern kingdom lasted just over 200 years before they were
conquered and taken away into exile by the Assyrians. They never returned, and have become
known to history as the "Lost Ten Tribes of Israel."
The southern kingdom lasted slightly over 300 years before they were conquered and taken into
exile by the Babylonians under King Nebuchadnezzar. Unlike the northern kingdom however, a
remnant of the southern kingdom was allowed to return and resettle Jerusalem in the time ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
God does strange things at times, things we don't always understand, things we can't categorize,
things that don't fit into what we think we know of him. And this is one of those strange things.
Perhaps Hosea then began to understand a little bit of what God was doing. He knew it was
customary in Israel to teach by symbols –– God often used this method of instructing his people ––
and that names were very important. God often used the meanings of names to teach Israel certain
truths just as we shall see in the case of Isaiah later on. Now God was planning to use this prophet
and his family as an example for his people.
Hosea obeyed the will of God, went to court Gomer, and they were married. At first it was heaven
on earth. Hosea loved this girl. You can't read this prophecy without seeing that. They must have
been wonderfully happy together, and then they had their first child. It was a boy, as God had said.
Bear in mind that it was the result of adultery on Gomer's part. Hosea's heart was filled to bursting,
and he went to God for the name of this boy. "What should we name the boy?" To his surprise, God
picked the name Jezreel. Now Jezreel means "cast–away" and was a name of shame in Israel. He
represented the hypocrisy and adultery of Israel, and he was a foreshadowing of what was to come
in divine discipline

The Most Crucial Time For South Kingdom
This is the most crucial time for South Kingdom. Previous important events and kings must be
highlighted in leading up to 2 Kings 19:15–19. 2 Kings 18:1 begins that Hezekiah becomes King
over Judah when Hoshea, the King of Israel over Israel for three years. Hezekiah is the son of Ahaz,
the previous King of Judah who was the eleventh King of Judah. (2 Kgs 16:1) He reigns from 735 to
715 B.C. Hezekiah reigns Judah for twenty nine years in Jerusalem. (2 Kgs 18:2) He reigns from
715–681 B.C. Hoshea, the King of Israel is the last king of Israel. He reigns from 732–722 B.C. And
in the seventh year of his Hoshea's reign, King of Assyria comes and lays a siege on Samaria and
three years later, which is in the ninth year of Hoshea, Israel is ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Yahweh is no longer able to protect them because they have broken their covenant with the living
God. According to one dictionary Suzerain and Vassal relationship is described as "A form of
international relationship where one nation (a vassal) pays tribute to and pledges allegiance to
another nation (the suzerain)." This kind of Suzerain–vassal treat is very common in the ANE. "The
framework of the Sinai covenant has significant affinities with suzerain–vassal treaties from the
ancient Near East, specifically, the Hittite treaties of the fourteenth and thirteenth centuries BCE and
the Assyrian treaties of the seventh and sixth centuries BCE. Due to breaking the Suzerain–Vassal
relationship by Hezekiah, Sennacherib sends a campaign against Judah. Lawson and Younger
mentions that "The cuneiform text summarizes the campaign of Sennacherib in 701 BCE,
undertaken to quell the revolt of vassal states in the West which had broken out upon the death of
Sargon four years earlier." Breaking the treaty is a serious offense to the suzerain and consider as a
"revolt" and brought consequences upon the vassal. Not only that, the vassals faced curses against
them for breaking the treaty or covenant. And Hezekiah, the King of Judah relies on Egypt for help
and while under suzerain–vassal relationship. (2 Kgs 18:20) Kitchen mentions "Sennacherib held a
dunbar or rally of loyal vassals, who dutifully brought or sent their tribute,

Major Events Of Babylonian Captivity
Research Paper 2: Major event This paper will discuss the Babylonian captivity, a major event from
the history of Israel from the creation of Israel to its Statehood in 1948. This event will be discussed,
from a historical as well as biblical perspective, what happened to the nation of Israel, how this
event impacted the surrounding nations, as well as God's hand in the event guiding the nation of
Israel and His ultimate purpose through the event. God warned Israel before they entered the
Promised Land that they will forsake Him and go after other gods. As a result of this, He will scatter
them among the nations. After the death of Solomon, the United Kingdom was split in two: The
Northern ten tribes will form Israel and the remaining 2 tribes in the South will form Judah. Israel
went into Assyrian captivity in 722 B.C. and they never returned to their land. Judah went into
Babylonian ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is an important period in Israel's history because the captivity and the return and restoration of
the Jewish nation were fulfilling the Old Testament prophecies.
When Solomon died in 931 B.C., the United Kingdom of Israel was split in two: 10 tribes in the
North formed Israel and the 2 remaining tribes in the South continued under the name of Judah. God
punished the Northern Kingdom for their idolatry and in 722 B.C. it was conquered by the
Assyrians. The people were taken into captivity and they never returned to their homeland. The
Southern Kingdom survived until 586 B.C. when it fell to the Babylonians.
From historical perspective, the Babylonian captivity started after the Babylonian army defeats the
Pharaoh Necho's army at Carchemish in 605 B.C. The King Jehoiakim had to pay tribute to
Nebuchadnezzar II of Babylon. At this time Daniel and his friends Shadrach, Meshach, and
Abednego were taken to Babylon. This was the first

List Of A Honor Code By Refraining From Lying, Stealing,...
Nicholas Buhay
Mrs. Drewicz Ewing
October 21, 2016
Intro to History
I pledge to follow the Honor Code by refraining from lying, stealing, or cheating. I pledge that I
have not and will not receive any unauthorized help on any assignment or assessment. The Bible
provides much information on ancient history and the ancient Hebrews, but we can not verify the
truth behind many of the passages from the Bible.. Few evidence has been found to support much of
what the Bible states as history, and many people doubt the actual cosmos of the Hebrew people,
meaning they doubt that Yahweh actually even existed. The combination of archaeological evidence
and Biblical stories allow for some confirmation of the truth, including the origins of Abraham, the
Hebrews' journey into Canaan, the flaws in the Hebrews' monotheism, the destruction of Solomon's
temple, the conquering of the Israelite kingdom, and the evidence of Israel's waning power
following the death of Solomon.
The origins of the Hebrews can be traced back to Abraham, who the Bible depicts as the patriarch of
Judaism. Yahweh promises to Abraham and his descendants the land of Canaan, saying "[t]o your
offspring I will give this land" (Gen. 12:7–8). Abraham lived around the year 4000 B.C.E., and the
Bible claims he lived in Ur, an ancient city in southern Mesopotamia, on a former branch of the
Euphrates river. Archaeologists estimated the size of Ur to have been around 25 acres. The Bible
described Abraham's journey from Ur to

Jezebel Beliefs
The kingdom of Israel was divided into two kingdoms. The northern kingdom of Israel was made up
of ten tribes not including Judah and Benjamin. The northern kingdom was known as Israel and the
southern kingdom was known as Judah. King Omri, Ahab's father founded Samaria, the capital of
Israel. It survived approximately up until 722 BC when the Assyrians destroyed it. Every king who
ruled over Israel was evil. An example of this is, King Ahab who married Jezebel princess of
Phoenicia, which would be the reason for the fall of the kingdom. Ahab was the son Omri. Jezebel
was the daughter of Ethbaal, King of Tyre. Jezebel introduced the worship of Baal and other idols.
She forcefully encouraged her husband, the king of Israel, to abandon all worship of Yahweh.
Jezebel was very intimidating, terrifying and treacherous. Besides the worship of Yahweh a popular
religion during the time of Ahab and Jezebel was Baal and Asherah. According to, Walter A. Elwell,
"Gods and Goddesses, Pagan" in the Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology, Asherah was one
three chief consort–goddesses within the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It's because of Jezebel; this change of religion is significant as she introduces or reintroduces idol
worship to the Israelites. Jezebel was an extremist about her religions and believes. She had Ahab
build a palace for Baal and Asherah in Samaria. Later she brought in 400 prophets for Asherah and
450 prophets for Baal from Phoenicia to promote their worship. Unsatisfied with her base of religion
in the kingdom, Jezebel went out on a manhunt, to hunt down left over remains of Yahweh worship
and Gods prophets. Hundreds of prophets were either turned, killed or ran away. Elijah seemed
courageous compared to the other prophets. He lived in a cave on Mount Carmel. Yahweh was able
to direct, lead and speak through Elijah to the israelites. He protected and provided for Elijah. He
was considered one of Yahweh's strongest

The United Kingdom Period Of Israel

Recommended

Recommended

More Related Content

More from Jill Baldwin

More from Jill Baldwin (20)

Recently uploaded

Recently uploaded (20)

The United Kingdom Period Of Israel