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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 07 Issue: 01 | Jan 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.34 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1229
REAL TIME TRANSPORT TRACKING AND MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING
GOOGLE API
Bhavin Gohil, Rigved Khandekar, Aditya Nariampully
Final Year Diploma Students of Department of Computer Engineering MMBGIT, Mumbai
Professor Ajit Parab
Head of Department, MM’s Babasaheb Gawde Inst. of Technology, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract - Travelling is a large growing business in India and
other countries. We researched and observed the working of
the Bus Reservation System and after going through it, we got
to know that many of the operations are done manually and
took a lot of time and sometimes errors were made. The App
for the Manager is designed to serve as a tracking system
which helps the Manager to see the current location of the
buses and to calculate the expected and arrival time ofthebus
to reach the destination. The Location of the buses can beseen
on the App of the Manager. The location is also giventoathird
party termed as "Friend" for safety purposes. The system is
already developed which will be put on the cloud platform
soon, so that it is available to every user.
Key Words: GPS, Google API, Android, Real Time Tracking,
developing.
1. INTRODUCTION
Android is very trending because it is an open source
platform and is highly suitable for expansion as the
developer sees fit. Hence building a mobile application for
Android devices is very common these days.
With Google's various APIs (Application Programming
Interface) the development of location-based services has
become less hectic than before. Location-Based Services
(LBS) denotes applications integrating geographic location
to provide a certain service. Examples of such applications
include emergency services, car navigation systems or
tourist tour planning information delivery. [10]
This development of technology has allowed the concept of
an intelligent transport system. Thereistremendousgrowth
in the transport sector. The system proposed in this paper
states the smart way to manage transport system.
Considering all the issues and problems such as time,easeof
transport, safety, anduser-friendlyenvironment,thissystem
has been designed.
2. DETAILED PROBLEM DEFINATION
By law, reckless driving is a major moving traffic violation. It
is usually a more serious offense than careless driving,
improper driving, or driving without due care and attention
and is often punishable by fines, imprisonment, or driver's
license suspension or revocation. The bus drivers,inorderto
save time and money, they follow wrong routes or take
wrong decisions which leads to the blaming of the whole
organization or the manager. Also this puts a question on
safety of passengers. Also the passenger need to think twice
before travelling by bus.
Fig -1: Road accidents most dangerous for India [11]
As shown in the above diagram, Road Accidents cause more
deaths than any other causes. Hence there is a need of
tracking the bus along with the driver. Tracking the busses
will make the Agency or the manager more responsible for if
any accident that may take place.
3. EXISTING SYSTEM
Bus movements are monitored and recorded by the time-
keepers available at the main bus-stands in main cities.
These time-keepers keep records about arrival and
departure buses from the Stand. The rest is not monitored
using proper mechanism [6] . The manual system could have
the chances to get the improper recordingbecauseofhuman
errors, also this paper-based system is worthless in many
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 07 Issue: 01 | Jan 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.34 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1230
occasions. These records are not helpful anymore to
passengers as well. [5]
4. MARKET SURVEY
These are some of the technical literaturein engineering and
technology where people have tried to implement similar
kind of Systems which are mentioned below with their
shortcomings with respect to our Application.
My study concludes that real time bus monitoring system
may be designed to serve as a tracking system for the
frequent local bus travelers using a GPS (Global positioning
system) device system. The existing systems focuses on
system that helps passengers locate the current location of
the buses and expected arrival time of the buses to their
nearest bus stop. The location will be shown on the mobile
app and can also be received through SMS service (Short
Messaging Service). The location can also be tracked by the
network administrator througha webapplicationwhich will
keep the complete location history of the busses. [1]
5. ARCHITECTURE
The proposed system is implemented using Client-Server
technology. The system architecture is shown below:
Fig -2: Architecture
As shown above the system is divided into three Modules,
1. Customer: This app is used by registered users for
services such as bus booking, cancellation, and viewing their
current whereabouts during their journey.
2. Manager: This app is used by the Managers of the Bus
Service. It is used to computerize the work of the managerby
holding records of the busses, drivers, conductors, and other
employees of the organization. The App is also used to keep
track of the busses to be assured that they reach their
destination safely and in time.
3. Driver: This App is specifically for the drivers of the Bus
Service. The app shares the location of the device which is
recorded into the database via the Firebase Cloud Messaging
Server. This information is used bytheManagertokeeptrack
of the bus.
The Database contains information about the users, records
of the organization and the location of the running buses.
6. WORKING
The use-case diagram given below shows the working of the
System.
Fig -3: Use Case Diagram
The Customer logs into the app and may use servicessuchas
booking or canceling tickets, checking seats, view seats or
track their friend. The Track My Friend Feature allows a
Customer to share his/her real-time geographic location
with his/her relative or a friend so that they can monitor
his/her location and also can see that they are reaching
safely and on time and if they are picking him/her up they
can expect the approx. arrival time.
The Manager manages the system by deciding when to
dispatch the busses and also keeps tracksofthebussesusing
this app. The Manager also keeps records of the busses and
employees via the app.
The location of the bus is determined by the location of the
driver The Driver shares the location of the busses via his
mobile phone which will be monitored by the Manager and
the friend or relative of the passenger.
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 07 Issue: 01 | Jan 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.34 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1231
7. CONCLUSIONS
It can be observed that even Mobile Applications can be
important in the fields of human endeavor. This System
reduces the workload of the staff and reduces the time used
for making a reservation at thebusterminal.Italsoincreases
the efficiency of an organization as the application can
update records in various files automatically thereby
relieving the work of the staff.
After observing the working of the Bus Monitoring System,
we got to know that many of the operations were done
manually. Hence we have made a Cloud-BasedSystemthatis
available 24X7 for the Customers.
Customers can check availability of bus, reserve selective
seats, cancel their reservations etc, as they feel comfortable.
This system provides and reviews all sorts of constraints so
that the user gives only useful data and validation is done
efficiently.
This project, as a whole, will give a new way in the Vehicle
Transport System process.
REFERENCES
[1] Jay Sarraf, P.K. Pattnaik, Ishaani Priyadarshini, Real
Time Bus Monitoring System
[2] Pradip Suresh Mane, Dr. VaishaliD.Khairnar,Analysisof
Bus Tracking System Using GPS on Smartphones.
[3] Snehal Demapure,Dr.L.K.Ragha,IntelligentBusTracking
System Using Android
[4] Prof. Bhosale Deepak V, Jagtap Mahesh Suresh, Android
Based Mobile Smart Tracking System.
[5] Reckless Driving- Reckless Driving Oregon,
https://justjapanjunkie.blogspot.com/2017/09/reckle
ss-driving-reckless-driving-oregon.html.
[6] Sulaima Lebbe, Abdul Haleem, Samsudeen Sabraz
Nawaz, Real Time Bus Tracking andSchedulingSystem
Using Wireless Sensor and Mobile Technology.
[7] Android Developers, https://www.androidin.com/ .
[8] Sivakumar Duraisamy, Umar Jamilu, Android Mobile
Application For Online Bus Booking System
[9] Leon Andretti, Deni Erlansyah, Android-Based Bus
Ticket Reservation Application.
[10] Elshaimaa Nada, Wafaa Al-Mutiri, Ahmed Ahmed,
“University Buses Routing and Tracking System”.
[11]The Times of India, This story is from January 20, 2017,
“Road accidents most dangerous for India”.

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IRJET- Real Time Transport Tracking and Management System using Google API

  • 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 07 Issue: 01 | Jan 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.34 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1229 REAL TIME TRANSPORT TRACKING AND MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING GOOGLE API Bhavin Gohil, Rigved Khandekar, Aditya Nariampully Final Year Diploma Students of Department of Computer Engineering MMBGIT, Mumbai Professor Ajit Parab Head of Department, MM’s Babasaheb Gawde Inst. of Technology, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - Travelling is a large growing business in India and other countries. We researched and observed the working of the Bus Reservation System and after going through it, we got to know that many of the operations are done manually and took a lot of time and sometimes errors were made. The App for the Manager is designed to serve as a tracking system which helps the Manager to see the current location of the buses and to calculate the expected and arrival time ofthebus to reach the destination. The Location of the buses can beseen on the App of the Manager. The location is also giventoathird party termed as "Friend" for safety purposes. The system is already developed which will be put on the cloud platform soon, so that it is available to every user. Key Words: GPS, Google API, Android, Real Time Tracking, developing. 1. INTRODUCTION Android is very trending because it is an open source platform and is highly suitable for expansion as the developer sees fit. Hence building a mobile application for Android devices is very common these days. With Google's various APIs (Application Programming Interface) the development of location-based services has become less hectic than before. Location-Based Services (LBS) denotes applications integrating geographic location to provide a certain service. Examples of such applications include emergency services, car navigation systems or tourist tour planning information delivery. [10] This development of technology has allowed the concept of an intelligent transport system. Thereistremendousgrowth in the transport sector. The system proposed in this paper states the smart way to manage transport system. Considering all the issues and problems such as time,easeof transport, safety, anduser-friendlyenvironment,thissystem has been designed. 2. DETAILED PROBLEM DEFINATION By law, reckless driving is a major moving traffic violation. It is usually a more serious offense than careless driving, improper driving, or driving without due care and attention and is often punishable by fines, imprisonment, or driver's license suspension or revocation. The bus drivers,inorderto save time and money, they follow wrong routes or take wrong decisions which leads to the blaming of the whole organization or the manager. Also this puts a question on safety of passengers. Also the passenger need to think twice before travelling by bus. Fig -1: Road accidents most dangerous for India [11] As shown in the above diagram, Road Accidents cause more deaths than any other causes. Hence there is a need of tracking the bus along with the driver. Tracking the busses will make the Agency or the manager more responsible for if any accident that may take place. 3. EXISTING SYSTEM Bus movements are monitored and recorded by the time- keepers available at the main bus-stands in main cities. These time-keepers keep records about arrival and departure buses from the Stand. The rest is not monitored using proper mechanism [6] . The manual system could have the chances to get the improper recordingbecauseofhuman errors, also this paper-based system is worthless in many
  • 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 07 Issue: 01 | Jan 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.34 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1230 occasions. These records are not helpful anymore to passengers as well. [5] 4. MARKET SURVEY These are some of the technical literaturein engineering and technology where people have tried to implement similar kind of Systems which are mentioned below with their shortcomings with respect to our Application. My study concludes that real time bus monitoring system may be designed to serve as a tracking system for the frequent local bus travelers using a GPS (Global positioning system) device system. The existing systems focuses on system that helps passengers locate the current location of the buses and expected arrival time of the buses to their nearest bus stop. The location will be shown on the mobile app and can also be received through SMS service (Short Messaging Service). The location can also be tracked by the network administrator througha webapplicationwhich will keep the complete location history of the busses. [1] 5. ARCHITECTURE The proposed system is implemented using Client-Server technology. The system architecture is shown below: Fig -2: Architecture As shown above the system is divided into three Modules, 1. Customer: This app is used by registered users for services such as bus booking, cancellation, and viewing their current whereabouts during their journey. 2. Manager: This app is used by the Managers of the Bus Service. It is used to computerize the work of the managerby holding records of the busses, drivers, conductors, and other employees of the organization. The App is also used to keep track of the busses to be assured that they reach their destination safely and in time. 3. Driver: This App is specifically for the drivers of the Bus Service. The app shares the location of the device which is recorded into the database via the Firebase Cloud Messaging Server. This information is used bytheManagertokeeptrack of the bus. The Database contains information about the users, records of the organization and the location of the running buses. 6. WORKING The use-case diagram given below shows the working of the System. Fig -3: Use Case Diagram The Customer logs into the app and may use servicessuchas booking or canceling tickets, checking seats, view seats or track their friend. The Track My Friend Feature allows a Customer to share his/her real-time geographic location with his/her relative or a friend so that they can monitor his/her location and also can see that they are reaching safely and on time and if they are picking him/her up they can expect the approx. arrival time. The Manager manages the system by deciding when to dispatch the busses and also keeps tracksofthebussesusing this app. The Manager also keeps records of the busses and employees via the app. The location of the bus is determined by the location of the driver The Driver shares the location of the busses via his mobile phone which will be monitored by the Manager and the friend or relative of the passenger.
  • 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 07 Issue: 01 | Jan 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.34 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1231 7. CONCLUSIONS It can be observed that even Mobile Applications can be important in the fields of human endeavor. This System reduces the workload of the staff and reduces the time used for making a reservation at thebusterminal.Italsoincreases the efficiency of an organization as the application can update records in various files automatically thereby relieving the work of the staff. After observing the working of the Bus Monitoring System, we got to know that many of the operations were done manually. Hence we have made a Cloud-BasedSystemthatis available 24X7 for the Customers. Customers can check availability of bus, reserve selective seats, cancel their reservations etc, as they feel comfortable. This system provides and reviews all sorts of constraints so that the user gives only useful data and validation is done efficiently. This project, as a whole, will give a new way in the Vehicle Transport System process. REFERENCES [1] Jay Sarraf, P.K. Pattnaik, Ishaani Priyadarshini, Real Time Bus Monitoring System [2] Pradip Suresh Mane, Dr. VaishaliD.Khairnar,Analysisof Bus Tracking System Using GPS on Smartphones. [3] Snehal Demapure,Dr.L.K.Ragha,IntelligentBusTracking System Using Android [4] Prof. Bhosale Deepak V, Jagtap Mahesh Suresh, Android Based Mobile Smart Tracking System. [5] Reckless Driving- Reckless Driving Oregon, https://justjapanjunkie.blogspot.com/2017/09/reckle ss-driving-reckless-driving-oregon.html. [6] Sulaima Lebbe, Abdul Haleem, Samsudeen Sabraz Nawaz, Real Time Bus Tracking andSchedulingSystem Using Wireless Sensor and Mobile Technology. [7] Android Developers, https://www.androidin.com/ . [8] Sivakumar Duraisamy, Umar Jamilu, Android Mobile Application For Online Bus Booking System [9] Leon Andretti, Deni Erlansyah, Android-Based Bus Ticket Reservation Application. [10] Elshaimaa Nada, Wafaa Al-Mutiri, Ahmed Ahmed, “University Buses Routing and Tracking System”. [11]The Times of India, This story is from January 20, 2017, “Road accidents most dangerous for India”.