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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 08 | Aug 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1478
A SMART LANGUAGE TRANSLATION TECHNIQUE USING OCR
B. Reddi Shekhar1, Dr .Feroz Khan A.B2
1Student, Department of Computer Applications, Madanapalle institute of technology and science, India
2 Asst. Professor , Department of Computer Applications, Madanapalle institute of technology and science, India
---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract - In a Traditional way of Translation it
becomes difficult because users need to maintain
different manual books for understanding different
languages and users as to learn every single word from
the manual to understand a particular meaning of a
sentence or words from a certain language, or else a
person needs to get help to understand the language. As
Translation technology consistently improves, Language
Translation using OCR (Optical CharacterRecognition) is
an application for recognizing and extracting the text
through a camera, and extracted text language can be
identified and translated into any language. These
features are included in Firebase ML Kit (Machine
Learning) and Google Play Services packages for adding
ML concepts to an application which were provided by
Google for Android Development. The main purpose of
Language Translation by using OCR (Optical Character
Recognition) with Android is to bring down the Language
barrier by enabling people to translate any text content
from one language to another language, by simply taking
a picture of the text they want to translate.
Key Words: OCR, Android Application, FireBase ML Kit,
Translation API
1.INTRODUCTION
Our Idea of language translation will be more useful,
especially in the translation of the scanned text such as
images where the text is present in the image and might be
different from manual translational which. might be
practically impossible. OCR refers to software technology
and is also referred to as text recognition to create a digital
version of a scanned image or handwritten image to
transform characters such as letters, numbers, and
punctuations used by an application to read without the
need for manually typed or text. Generally, OCR with
TensorFlow Lite is a Fire Base ML Software Development kit
that provides advanced capabilities of machine learning to
Android. OCR is a process of recognizing text from a camera
or image to translate information from the source language
to the target language.
Language Translation using OCR will provide the flexibility
to scan the text Images of different languages like English,
French, Hindi, and Spanish and provides the Customised
translation of that scanned text or image to the user based
upon the requirement of limiting the translation to a
particular part of the text. In this Application, OCR uses a
combination of the text detection model andtextrecognition
model as an OCR pipeline to recognize text characters.Inthe
OCR system, the recognition will interpret the scanned
images and turn images of printed characters into Machine-
readable characters. theprocessofOCRpipelinetorecognize
characters.
Fig 1 : Translator using OCR process
An image is passed from a number of stages like Image pre-
processing, text detection, detection post- processing, and
text recognition to perform the OCR pipeline. Images of the
OCR system might be acquired by scanning images or by
capturing a photograph of the Image. The aim of image Pre-
processing is to improve the qualityoftheimagecaptured by
a camera necessary to modify the raw data. Text detectionis
the process to detect text and extract text from an image by
of blocks, lines, words, and characters from the image. The
text detection stage uses the features extracted in the
scanned image. detection post-processing involves
recognizing and localizing Text detection stage uses the
features extracted in the scanned image.recognitionprocess
which will recognize images in a Latin script. Text
recognition is the part of the OCR that finally recognizes
individual characters from images and outputs them into
Latin script.
LITERATURE SURVEY
1)A Detailed study and recent research on OCR by Devaraj
Verma C and Proddutur Shruthi. This paper says an
overview of OCR and discussed various phases like image
acquisition, noise removal, normalization, pre-processing,
and feature extraction and also discussed the Generation of
OCR, the history of OCR, and applications of OCR.
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 08 | Aug 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1479
2) Overview of various OCR techniques by Aksha Srivastava,
Nitin Ramesh, and K. Deeba have discussed various OCR
techniques which comprises the various phases of
recognition such as pre-processing and post-processing
acquired for camera images. the paper says aboutthefieldof
Optical Character Recognition, there are various challenges
that still exist such as recognition of characters in various
languages, real-time recognition, etc. Finally, the use of OCR
in real-world applicationsremainsanactivearea ofresearch.
3) A mobile application OCR Assisted Translator by Nikhil
chigali, Sai Rohith, M Suvarna ani. K and Rajeswari S. say to
select the image, extract the text, and then translate the text
has been designed and developed for further enhancement
to address the problem of translating pdf and other
documents to be translated from one language to another
language by using a flutter pdf viewer. OCR Assistant
Translator proposed the user flexibility to upload the
documents or images and provides customized translation
based on the requirement. The documents can be in varying
formats like doc, pdf, or jpg.
4) Text Recognition using image processing and Translation
by A.K Gaikwad and Mayur Pabalkar. They proposed to
recognize characters with the use of optical character
technique with an accuracyofexceeding90% mark torobust
different kinds of text including color, font style, size, and
background. The system is easily portable and scalability.
5)Scanner & Decoder: Conversion of Text from any
Application Form and itsLanguageTranslationUsingOCR by
Sharmila Sengupta, Anshal prasad, Harish Kumar, Ninad
Rane, and Nilay tamane, with CNN (Convolutional neural
networks) for text detection and recognition of handwritten
Hindi characters from printedformsandthentranslatedinto
English. They also proposed sentiment analysis using NLP
(Natural language processing) for analysis, extracting, and
analyzing information towards public reaction, sentiment
analysis is performed by using Random Forest Algorithm,
and NLTK (Natural Language Tool Kit) libraries are used for
giving an accuracy of 88%. Feature extraction is also part of
the process. The system must be trained on object
information.
6) Review on Handwritten Character recognition by Nikita
Mehta and Jyotika Doshi. This paper discussed categories of
OCR and various approaches to achieve a good recognition
rate for Indian scripts, but only for individual characters
with different modifiers which are quite complex to identify
the Devanagari script.
PROPOSED SYSTEM
While traveling becomes a major problem faced bytravelers
for understanding unfamiliar languages and failing to
understand unknown languages which lead to challenges of
exact text or major problems of manual translation. As
Human translators cannot complete the speed of Google
Translate API, to overcome this problem Language
Translation using OCR (Optical Character Recognition) is an
Android application for recognizing and extracting the text
through a camera and extracted text language can be
translated into user-specified language. The Application
defines the text recognition, identification, and translation
part in one single activity screen. we are using a module
Dependencies called Camera X for OCR to capture, recognize
and extract the text from the camera. In a typical scenario,
the user has to scan a text area with the cell phone camera
used by OCR, it has 2 stages
1)text-detection model
2)text-recognition model
first, the text-detection model is used to detect scanned text
in the image around bounding boxes. second in a text-
recognition model, we processed bounding boxes to
recognize the specific characters from the text.once,thetext
is detected the recognizer will determine the actual text in
each block and portion it into lines and words.
Fig 2 : working of application
Text Recognition API -Text recognition API includes
detectors used to represent the structure or find text in
images by detecting words, lines, and paragraphs.
Recognition API will detecttextinLatin-basedlanguageslike
French, German, English, etc. in real-time,onthedeviceonce
the scanned image is recognized by an OCR.
Translation API- we have integrated an open source
Translation API with our OCR Application forthetranslation
of an extracted text into more than one hundred languages.
Translation API offers fast and dynamic results almost the
same as instant. As Translation is faster and free and you
need to have a good internet connection to access this
application. by using this application we can translate into
multiple languages. the whole proposed system is
implemented in the android application and the Purpose of
this project is to implement text extraction from the image
and translate it into the user-specified language.
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 08 | Aug 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1480
RESULTS
The main activity and Home screen of the application.
Fig 3: Main Activity
In the Main activity, the text will Capture with camera at the
Center text in the box portion.
Fig 4: Captured Text
Once the text is captured, the user will have to choose a
language from a list of languages to translate captured text.
Fig 5: list of languages
the output of captured text will be translated into user-
specified language.
Fig 6: The output of translation in (English to Hindi)
language.
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 08 | Aug 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1481
Fig 7:The output of translation in (English to Italian)
language.
Fig 8: The output of translation in (English to
Telugu)language.
CONCLUSION
This is the discussion about the optical characterrecognition
technology used to recognize the text from the camera and
then translate the text into the user-specified language
without the need for manually typed text which may prove
resultant for people as they overcome the issues of a
language barrier. As language interpretation will be easier
and enable the user to get faster access for translation of a
scanned text into multiple languages with an accuracy of
90% mark. The main advantage of the system is scalability
and reduction of cost. By using this application users will be
able to communicate with local people for a better
understanding of unfamiliar language.
REFERENCES
1. Nikhil Chigali, sai Rohith, Suvarna vani.k andRajeswari
S, "OCR Assisted Translator" on IEEE 7th International
Conference on Smart Structures and Systems ICSSS,
september 2020.
2. Jamshed Memon, Maira Sami, Rizwan Ahmed Khan and
Mueen Uddin , "Handwritten Optical Character
Recognition (OCR)" on IEEE Access
(volume:8), july 2020.
3. Harish Kumar, Anshal Prasad, Ninad Rane, Nilay
Tamane, Dr. Sharmila Sengupta, "Form Scanner &
Decoder : Conversion of TextfromanyApplicationForm
and its Language Translation Using OCR" published in
International Journal ofAdvancedResearchinComputer
and Communication Engineering Impact Factor
11, Issue 2, February 2022
4. Aditya Prabhu, Mihir Pitroda, Susmit Wadikar, andProf.
Suvarna Pansambal, "A Study of Translator Camera
Using Optical CharacterRecognition&Natural Language
Processing" on IOSR Journal of Engineering (IOSRJEN)
Volume 13, PP 43-45.
5. utur Shruthi Dr. Devaraj Verma C "A Detailed study and
recent research on OCR" on International journal of
Computer science and information Security (IJCSIS),
Vol.19, No.2, feb 2021.
6. Happy Jain, Akshata Choudhari, MohanSharma,Jagdeep
Yadav Krunal J. Pimple, "OCR WITH LANGUAGE
TRANSLATOR" Published in International Journal of
Technical Research and Applications, Volume 4, Issue 2
(March-April, 2016), PP. 125-129.
7. M Swamy Das, CRK Reddy, K Rahul & A Govardhan,
“Multilingual Optical Character Recognition System for
Printed English and Telugu Base Characters” on
International Journal of Science and Advanced
Technology (ISSN 2221-8386), Jan 2016.
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 08 | Aug 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1482
8. R. R. Ingle, Y. Fujii, T. Deselaers, J. Baccash and A. C.
Popat, "A Scalable Handwritten Text Recognition
System,"2019 International Conference on Document
Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR), pp. 17-24, 2019.
9. Prof.N.R.Ingale, Ashish Suman,Aniruddha Patil,Suhasini
Raina, “Text Fetching App by Image Processing”
Published in International Research Journal of
Innovations in Engineering and Technology , Volume 4,
Issue 5, pp 51-54, May 2020.
10. Nitin Ramesh, Aksha Srivastava and K. Deeba,
"Improving Optical Character Recognition Techniques"
on International Journal of Engineering & Technology,7
(2.24) (2018) 361-364.

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A SMART LANGUAGE TRANSLATION TECHNIQUE USING OCR

  • 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 08 | Aug 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1478 A SMART LANGUAGE TRANSLATION TECHNIQUE USING OCR B. Reddi Shekhar1, Dr .Feroz Khan A.B2 1Student, Department of Computer Applications, Madanapalle institute of technology and science, India 2 Asst. Professor , Department of Computer Applications, Madanapalle institute of technology and science, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - In a Traditional way of Translation it becomes difficult because users need to maintain different manual books for understanding different languages and users as to learn every single word from the manual to understand a particular meaning of a sentence or words from a certain language, or else a person needs to get help to understand the language. As Translation technology consistently improves, Language Translation using OCR (Optical CharacterRecognition) is an application for recognizing and extracting the text through a camera, and extracted text language can be identified and translated into any language. These features are included in Firebase ML Kit (Machine Learning) and Google Play Services packages for adding ML concepts to an application which were provided by Google for Android Development. The main purpose of Language Translation by using OCR (Optical Character Recognition) with Android is to bring down the Language barrier by enabling people to translate any text content from one language to another language, by simply taking a picture of the text they want to translate. Key Words: OCR, Android Application, FireBase ML Kit, Translation API 1.INTRODUCTION Our Idea of language translation will be more useful, especially in the translation of the scanned text such as images where the text is present in the image and might be different from manual translational which. might be practically impossible. OCR refers to software technology and is also referred to as text recognition to create a digital version of a scanned image or handwritten image to transform characters such as letters, numbers, and punctuations used by an application to read without the need for manually typed or text. Generally, OCR with TensorFlow Lite is a Fire Base ML Software Development kit that provides advanced capabilities of machine learning to Android. OCR is a process of recognizing text from a camera or image to translate information from the source language to the target language. Language Translation using OCR will provide the flexibility to scan the text Images of different languages like English, French, Hindi, and Spanish and provides the Customised translation of that scanned text or image to the user based upon the requirement of limiting the translation to a particular part of the text. In this Application, OCR uses a combination of the text detection model andtextrecognition model as an OCR pipeline to recognize text characters.Inthe OCR system, the recognition will interpret the scanned images and turn images of printed characters into Machine- readable characters. theprocessofOCRpipelinetorecognize characters. Fig 1 : Translator using OCR process An image is passed from a number of stages like Image pre- processing, text detection, detection post- processing, and text recognition to perform the OCR pipeline. Images of the OCR system might be acquired by scanning images or by capturing a photograph of the Image. The aim of image Pre- processing is to improve the qualityoftheimagecaptured by a camera necessary to modify the raw data. Text detectionis the process to detect text and extract text from an image by of blocks, lines, words, and characters from the image. The text detection stage uses the features extracted in the scanned image. detection post-processing involves recognizing and localizing Text detection stage uses the features extracted in the scanned image.recognitionprocess which will recognize images in a Latin script. Text recognition is the part of the OCR that finally recognizes individual characters from images and outputs them into Latin script. LITERATURE SURVEY 1)A Detailed study and recent research on OCR by Devaraj Verma C and Proddutur Shruthi. This paper says an overview of OCR and discussed various phases like image acquisition, noise removal, normalization, pre-processing, and feature extraction and also discussed the Generation of OCR, the history of OCR, and applications of OCR.
  • 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 08 | Aug 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1479 2) Overview of various OCR techniques by Aksha Srivastava, Nitin Ramesh, and K. Deeba have discussed various OCR techniques which comprises the various phases of recognition such as pre-processing and post-processing acquired for camera images. the paper says aboutthefieldof Optical Character Recognition, there are various challenges that still exist such as recognition of characters in various languages, real-time recognition, etc. Finally, the use of OCR in real-world applicationsremainsanactivearea ofresearch. 3) A mobile application OCR Assisted Translator by Nikhil chigali, Sai Rohith, M Suvarna ani. K and Rajeswari S. say to select the image, extract the text, and then translate the text has been designed and developed for further enhancement to address the problem of translating pdf and other documents to be translated from one language to another language by using a flutter pdf viewer. OCR Assistant Translator proposed the user flexibility to upload the documents or images and provides customized translation based on the requirement. The documents can be in varying formats like doc, pdf, or jpg. 4) Text Recognition using image processing and Translation by A.K Gaikwad and Mayur Pabalkar. They proposed to recognize characters with the use of optical character technique with an accuracyofexceeding90% mark torobust different kinds of text including color, font style, size, and background. The system is easily portable and scalability. 5)Scanner & Decoder: Conversion of Text from any Application Form and itsLanguageTranslationUsingOCR by Sharmila Sengupta, Anshal prasad, Harish Kumar, Ninad Rane, and Nilay tamane, with CNN (Convolutional neural networks) for text detection and recognition of handwritten Hindi characters from printedformsandthentranslatedinto English. They also proposed sentiment analysis using NLP (Natural language processing) for analysis, extracting, and analyzing information towards public reaction, sentiment analysis is performed by using Random Forest Algorithm, and NLTK (Natural Language Tool Kit) libraries are used for giving an accuracy of 88%. Feature extraction is also part of the process. The system must be trained on object information. 6) Review on Handwritten Character recognition by Nikita Mehta and Jyotika Doshi. This paper discussed categories of OCR and various approaches to achieve a good recognition rate for Indian scripts, but only for individual characters with different modifiers which are quite complex to identify the Devanagari script. PROPOSED SYSTEM While traveling becomes a major problem faced bytravelers for understanding unfamiliar languages and failing to understand unknown languages which lead to challenges of exact text or major problems of manual translation. As Human translators cannot complete the speed of Google Translate API, to overcome this problem Language Translation using OCR (Optical Character Recognition) is an Android application for recognizing and extracting the text through a camera and extracted text language can be translated into user-specified language. The Application defines the text recognition, identification, and translation part in one single activity screen. we are using a module Dependencies called Camera X for OCR to capture, recognize and extract the text from the camera. In a typical scenario, the user has to scan a text area with the cell phone camera used by OCR, it has 2 stages 1)text-detection model 2)text-recognition model first, the text-detection model is used to detect scanned text in the image around bounding boxes. second in a text- recognition model, we processed bounding boxes to recognize the specific characters from the text.once,thetext is detected the recognizer will determine the actual text in each block and portion it into lines and words. Fig 2 : working of application Text Recognition API -Text recognition API includes detectors used to represent the structure or find text in images by detecting words, lines, and paragraphs. Recognition API will detecttextinLatin-basedlanguageslike French, German, English, etc. in real-time,onthedeviceonce the scanned image is recognized by an OCR. Translation API- we have integrated an open source Translation API with our OCR Application forthetranslation of an extracted text into more than one hundred languages. Translation API offers fast and dynamic results almost the same as instant. As Translation is faster and free and you need to have a good internet connection to access this application. by using this application we can translate into multiple languages. the whole proposed system is implemented in the android application and the Purpose of this project is to implement text extraction from the image and translate it into the user-specified language.
  • 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 08 | Aug 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1480 RESULTS The main activity and Home screen of the application. Fig 3: Main Activity In the Main activity, the text will Capture with camera at the Center text in the box portion. Fig 4: Captured Text Once the text is captured, the user will have to choose a language from a list of languages to translate captured text. Fig 5: list of languages the output of captured text will be translated into user- specified language. Fig 6: The output of translation in (English to Hindi) language.
  • 4. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 08 | Aug 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1481 Fig 7:The output of translation in (English to Italian) language. Fig 8: The output of translation in (English to Telugu)language. CONCLUSION This is the discussion about the optical characterrecognition technology used to recognize the text from the camera and then translate the text into the user-specified language without the need for manually typed text which may prove resultant for people as they overcome the issues of a language barrier. As language interpretation will be easier and enable the user to get faster access for translation of a scanned text into multiple languages with an accuracy of 90% mark. The main advantage of the system is scalability and reduction of cost. By using this application users will be able to communicate with local people for a better understanding of unfamiliar language. REFERENCES 1. Nikhil Chigali, sai Rohith, Suvarna vani.k andRajeswari S, "OCR Assisted Translator" on IEEE 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems ICSSS, september 2020. 2. Jamshed Memon, Maira Sami, Rizwan Ahmed Khan and Mueen Uddin , "Handwritten Optical Character Recognition (OCR)" on IEEE Access (volume:8), july 2020. 3. Harish Kumar, Anshal Prasad, Ninad Rane, Nilay Tamane, Dr. Sharmila Sengupta, "Form Scanner & Decoder : Conversion of TextfromanyApplicationForm and its Language Translation Using OCR" published in International Journal ofAdvancedResearchinComputer and Communication Engineering Impact Factor 11, Issue 2, February 2022 4. Aditya Prabhu, Mihir Pitroda, Susmit Wadikar, andProf. Suvarna Pansambal, "A Study of Translator Camera Using Optical CharacterRecognition&Natural Language Processing" on IOSR Journal of Engineering (IOSRJEN) Volume 13, PP 43-45. 5. utur Shruthi Dr. Devaraj Verma C "A Detailed study and recent research on OCR" on International journal of Computer science and information Security (IJCSIS), Vol.19, No.2, feb 2021. 6. Happy Jain, Akshata Choudhari, MohanSharma,Jagdeep Yadav Krunal J. Pimple, "OCR WITH LANGUAGE TRANSLATOR" Published in International Journal of Technical Research and Applications, Volume 4, Issue 2 (March-April, 2016), PP. 125-129. 7. M Swamy Das, CRK Reddy, K Rahul & A Govardhan, “Multilingual Optical Character Recognition System for Printed English and Telugu Base Characters” on International Journal of Science and Advanced Technology (ISSN 2221-8386), Jan 2016.
  • 5. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 08 | Aug 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1482 8. R. R. Ingle, Y. Fujii, T. Deselaers, J. Baccash and A. C. Popat, "A Scalable Handwritten Text Recognition System,"2019 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR), pp. 17-24, 2019. 9. Prof.N.R.Ingale, Ashish Suman,Aniruddha Patil,Suhasini Raina, “Text Fetching App by Image Processing” Published in International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology , Volume 4, Issue 5, pp 51-54, May 2020. 10. Nitin Ramesh, Aksha Srivastava and K. Deeba, "Improving Optical Character Recognition Techniques" on International Journal of Engineering & Technology,7 (2.24) (2018) 361-364.