5. PARA
• Para=for
• Shows who is receiving an item.
• Can be used to indicate a destination
• Can be used to express specific time
• Can be used to show the purpose of
something.
7. PRONOUN PLACEMENT
• When the pronoun accompanies a conjugated
verb the pronoun comes before the verb.
• When pronoun accompanies an infinitive, it cand
be attached to the infinitive.
• Before ex. Hernan le compre el perfume a su madre.
• Attached ex. Hernan quiere comprarle una olla su madre.
8. GUSTAR
• Yo- o, Me – Me gusta
• Tu- as, Te – te gusta
• El/Ella- a, le – Le gusta
• Nosotros- amos, nos – nos gusta
• Ellos/Ellas- an, les – les gusta
• If noun is plural, gusta becomes gustan
• Singular-me gusta la idea
• Plural- me gustan las ideas.
9. AFFIRMATIVE + NEGATIVE WORDS
Affirmative Negative
Algo-something Nada-nothing
Alguien-someone Nadie=no one
Algun/alguno(a)-same Ningun/ninguno(a)-none, not
any
Siempre-always Nunca-never
Tambien-also Tampoco-neither
10. SUPERLATIVOS
• Drop last vowel in word and add “isimo” for more emphasis
on word
• El Saints de New Orleans es malisimo.
• When last consonant is c,g,or z, spelling changes
• C>qu
• G>gu
• Z>c
11. REFLEXIVES
• Reflexive pronouns are used with reflexive verbs to show
the subject of the sentence recieves the action of the
verb.
Me lavo Nos lavamos
Lavarse: Te lavas Os lavais
Se lava Se lavan
12. AFFIRMATIVE TU
COMMANDS/IRREGULARS
• Give commands to someone by using the affirmative tu
commands of regular verbs.
• Caminar- Camina!, Correr- Corre!,Comer-Come!
• Irregular affirmative tu commands
decir di
hacer haz
ir ve
poner pon
salir sal
ser se
tener ten
venir ven
13. NEGATIVE TU COMMANDS
• Use when you're telling someone what not to do.
• Negative tu commands are formed by taking the the you
form of the present tense dropping the o and adding the
appropriate ending.
• Ex. No le hables!
