Presentation of Romanian industrial past in Erasmus+ project "Working in Europe - Skills for success"

1. Students: Dragomir Adriana
Ignat Ioana
Popescu Bianca
Teacher: Iordăchiţă Costin
1Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

2. CONTENT :
 Industrial development and its
consolidation
 The interwar period and comunist
period in Romania
2Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

3. Industrial development
and its consolidation
 After the industrial revolution had important
consequences in Romania, but progress is
uneven, there is strong industrial offsets.
The pace of industry development reflected
in the increasing number of enterprises, with
the application of protectionist legislation.
3Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

4. 4Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

5.  Sustainable development
saw milling industry,
alcohol and sugar .
 It was organized and
developed the paper
industry, represented by
factories from Busteni and
Letea .
 The main legislative
measures who watched
encouraging domestic
industry referred to the
food industry, forestry,
petroleum and
metallurgical.
5Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

6. The pace of construction enterprises increased
considerably in this conditions the late nineteenth
century . Businesses are concentrated in the Old
Kingdom, in Bucharest , on Prahova Valley , Iasi ,
Turnu Sevenir ,Galati , Roman , in Transilvania ,
important industrial centers were in Valea Jiului ,
Cluj, Arad and Timisoara .
6Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

7. 7Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

8.  All of them had
significant social
consequences by
increasing the
number of industrial
workers and them
grouping in large
enterprises.
8Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

9. The beginning of XX century
 1900- Building Sugar factory
from Ripiceni (Botosani )
 1904- Are founded Oil
Companies (with freanch
capital ) , “ Oil Loan ” ( with
german capital ) and “
Roman-American “ with north
american capital).
 Are founded Discount Bank,
the Austrian capital and a
small percentage of the
Romanian capital.
9Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

10.  1905 - Is founded
Companies “ Italy-
Roman “ , who in
maintenance of oilfields
from Campeni (Bacau) .
 It installs in Constanta ,
the first wireless
telegraphy station in
Romania, with a reach
of 600 km.
 It is made submarine
telephone cable from
Constanta to Istanbul.
10Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

11.  1906: Building at
Campina by “Romanian
Star “ a large and
modern rafineries.
 Is founded a paper mill
along sawmill from
Piatra Neamt.
11Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

12.  1907: The
establishment of the
company "Flour", in
Bucharest ,the
monopolist in the
milling industry.
12Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

13.  1907: Is founded
sawmill from Nehoiu
( Buzau ) , the
largest in Europe at
the time.
13Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

14.  1909 - Appears the
first map of the
zones of Romania’s
ground, elaborated
under Gheorghe
Munteanu-
Murgoci’s direction .
 1913 – Are created
the silven
associations“ Drajna
“ and “ Oltul “ .
14Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

15.  1914 – It’s created
Franco – Romana Bank,
with composite capital
15Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

16. The interwar period
and comunist period in
Romania
Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015 16

17.  Henri Coanda
invented the cairn
without back stroke ,
intended for being
used by war planes ,
trephine during the
second Great War
and in the following
years.
17Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

18.  1929- Is introduced ,
in Bucharest , the
electric tram , thus
canceling the one
with animal haulage.
18Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

19.  1948- Enter in function the
turner enterprise from
Arad ( created from
consolidation and
modernization of six old
corporations).
 Is realized , in Romania ,
the first seeder with
mechanic haulage for
cereals .
 1959-1965 – The railway
line electrification Brasov –
Predeal - Campina , which
after was drawn-out up to
Bucharest .
 Starts to produce Nitrous
Fertillizer Bonded from
Targul Mures.
19Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

20.  1966 – Enter in function:
The oxygen Factory from
Resita( August ) , The
Brimstone acid Factory
from chimico-metallurgic
Bonded from Baia –Mare
(September) , The
Cellulose stationery
Factory from the Cellulose
and paper Bonded from
Braila ( October).
 7 decembrie 1966 – Enter
in function Hydroelectric
power plant Bacau II ,
which close the building
activity of hydroelectric
power plant ‘ s choker from
Bistrita river.
20Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

21.  9 decembrie 1966:
Enter in function the
hydroelectric power
plant from the
Arges River.
21Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

22. This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication
[communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible
for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
22Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015

23. 23Colegiul Economic Buzău/ november 2015