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E NGLISH L ANGUAGE A CQUISITION &   T HE  R OLE   OF  ICT Charles Cornelius ICT
E NGLISH L ANGUAGE A CQUISITION &   T HE  R OLE   OF  ICT Charles Cornelius ICT Information Communication Technology How do children develop the ability to  communicate  in a foreign language? How can  ICT  help?
vision4learning.wikispaces.com
 
 
Professor Stephen Heppell Emerging Technologies
 
 
Stephen   Krashen Monitor Theory
Monitor Theory ,[object Object],acquisition-learning input monitor affective filter
Acquisition-Learning Hypothesis Two separate processes LEARNING ACQUISITION Subconscious Similar to  first language Communication not correctness Fluency Conscious Structured  teaching Knowledge (eg grammatical rules) Accuracy
Monitor Hypothesis Learning can support acquisition by checking and correcting communication ACQUISITION LEARNING
Natural Order Hypothesis -ing endings  he is play ing  football Simple plurals two cat s Linking verb “to be”  Zuzka  is  a teacher Auxiliary verbs  she  is  talking Article  the ,  a Irregular past tense he  went Regular past she  looked 3rd person singular  she  runs Possessives  Josef ’s  nose
Input Hypothesis “ The single most important concept in foreign language acquisition theory today.”
Optimal Input “ The main function of the foreign language teacher is to help make input comprehensible. ”  Comprehensible Interesting Relevant Not grammatically sequenced In sufficient quantity
Comprehensible Input For acquisition to take place,  the input needs to be  a  little bit beyond  what the student already knows. Krashen:  i+1 How? Background knowledge Contextual clues Graphic clues Non-linguistic clues Scaffolding
Comprehensible Input i + 1 input i + 1 input i + 1 input i + 1 input i + 1 input i + 1 input i + 1 input In Sufficient Quantity
Affective Filter Hypothesis COMPREHENSIBLE INPUT WORRY
Affective Filter Hypothesis COMPREHENSIBLE INPUT STRESSED
Affective Filter Hypothesis COMPREHENSIBLE INPUT EMBARRASSED
Affective Filter Hypothesis COMPREHENSIBLE INPUT HAPPY
Affective Filter Hypothesis Don’t put student on the defensive Allow student to be silent Don’t do too much error correction
OPTIMAL INPUT LOW AFFECTIVE FILTER
 
OPTIMAL INPUT LOW AFFECTIVE FILTER CHARLIE’S TOP TEN WAYS
OPTIMAL INPUT LOW AFFECTIVE FILTER N UMBER  10 CHAT ROOMS
 
 
CHAT ROOM ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
OPTIMAL INPUT LOW AFFECTIVE FILTER N UMBER  9 EMAIL
EMAIL ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
 
 
 
OPTIMAL INPUT LOW AFFECTIVE FILTER N UMBER  8 BLOGGING
 
 
 
BLOGGING ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
OPTIMAL INPUT LOW AFFECTIVE FILTER N UMBER  7 PODCASTS
 
 
 
PODCASTING ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Noam Chomsky
OPTIMAL INPUT LOW AFFECTIVE FILTER N UMBER  6 DICTIONARIES
 
DICTIONARIES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
OPTIMAL INPUT LOW AFFECTIVE FILTER N UMBER  5 ONLINE TEXT
 
 
 
 
 
ONLINE TEXT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
OPTIMAL INPUT LOW AFFECTIVE FILTER N UMBER  4 ONLINE VIDEO
 
 
 
 
 
ONLINE VIDEO ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
OPTIMAL INPUT LOW AFFECTIVE FILTER N UMBER  3 VIDEO CONFERENCING
Ardleigh Green Junior School
VIDEO CONFERENCING ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
OPTIMAL INPUT LOW AFFECTIVE FILTER N UMBER  2 VIRTUAL WORLDS
 
 
 
 
Second Life
OPTIMAL INPUT LOW AFFECTIVE FILTER N UMBER  1 LANGUAGE QUESTS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LANGUAGE QUESTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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