Desire In Toni Cade Bambara And John Updike

Desire In Toni Cade Bambara And John Updike
The theme of desire has been portrayed in many novels and stories. Perhaps the most well–known
depiction of desire can be found in the Bible. In the Book of Genesis, a snake tempts Adam and Eve
to eat the forbidden fruit of the Tree of Knowledge after he convinces them that they will gain God's
knowledge of good and evil and be protected from death. Despite God's word to not eat of the fruit,
Adam and Eve did so anyway. Surely, this story portrays temptation; however, beyond the theme of
temptation lays the theme of desire. Knowing it was wrong, Adam and Eve ate the fruit because they
had the desire for what the snake promised them. Similarly, Toni Cade Bambara and John Updike
also display the theme of desire in their short stories. In ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The setting is very important in both stories in that it defines not only the plot, but the characters
themselves.
Sylvia and Sammy are products of their environments. Being in an unpleasant environment would
definitely put any individual on edge. Because both characters are unhappy with their surroundings,
both are quite cynical. Aside from comparing one customer to a witch, Sammy also refers to others
as "sheep" and points out "house–slaves in pin curlers" (Updike 3). Sylvia is also cynical in the way
she talks of Miss Moore. At a point, Sylvia states that she is a "nappy–head[ed] bitch", which in no
means is a proper way for anyone, let alone a child, to speak (Bambara 1). Despite being so cynical,
the reader finds that both characters have another side as well. When faced with desire, Sylvia's and
Sammy's mannerism changes. The reader sees Sylvia in a whole new way when she sets eyes on the
fiberglass sailboat. In fact, Sylvia's entire persona changes. Not only is she dumbfounded by the
price of the sailboat, but she is awestruck by its greatness. She grows quite mad about the price;
nonetheless, this is the beginning of the change of her character and train of thought. This is where
she realizes the economic imbalance of the world. Similarly to how Sylvia was taken by the sailboat,
Sammy is captivated by the girls' physical appearance, especially Queenie. This is made evident by
the imagery of the text from his physical description of them. Bambara and Updike
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Reflecting on Literature and Community in "The Lesson” by...
When people tell stories they tend to be about what they know. One thing that most people know is
the environment around them. They pick up habits from their family, friends, and neighbors. They
begin to talk like them using dialect and slang inherent to their region. Also, it is not uncommon for
people to write about a fictional community that is based from their own community. As community
affects how we write, writing can also affect the community. In other words, communities influence
authors of literature and literature can also influence communities. Language is how we express
ourselves. There are many different languages in our world. Within those languages there are
different dialects. Those dialects are affected by the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As I read this story I felt like my inner–voice was developing a Southern Drawl. Faulkner's writing
is extremely eloquent and deliberate. The time period also comes out through the language in his
writing referring to African–Americans as Negros and to Northerners as Yankees. It soon becomes
quite obvious that Faulkner must have been raised in the same time and place this story takes place.
Communities do not only affect the language of the author but they also can provide the community
of the author's work. Some communities act like an extended family and an author may want to
show that aspect. Sometimes an author may wish to write about a close–knit community that knows
everyone else's business. Often a writer will write about their community, illustrating certain cultural
aspects that they hold dear. All of these can be examples of the writer's community coming to life in
their own stories. In "A Rose for Emily," (DiYanni, 2007, pp. 79–84) Faulkner shows us a
community that is very involved with each other. They are constantly talking about what Miss Emily
does, what she says, and who she sees. The author speaks for the community using the pronoun we
throughout the story. He describes how the community reacts to Homer Barron trying to court her,
"At first we were glad that Miss Emily would have an interest..." (p. 82). Everyone becomes very
interested in Miss Emily's love life. When she buys poison they become worried that she was

What Is John Steinbeck Unique Style
By reading a classic, the reader will come away with a lesson that they have learned, and they will
begin questioning themselves. Authors who write classics have to have unique styles to their writing
to connect to the world, so that the reader can understand the message the book is telling them.
Three famous authors who write classics, that you may know are O.Henry, Mark Twain, and John
Steinbeck. O.Henry, Mark Twain, and John Steinbeck all write with their own unique styles in their
writing that connect to the reader's life experiences. O. Henry's unique style is shown in his work. A
style O. Henry writes with is situational irony. Situational irony is when actions have an outcome
that is opposite of what was intended. In the short story, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Two of his unique styles were to put social and racial inequalities in the book. For example, in
chapter 1, Kino's child got bitten by a scorpion. They went to the doctor, which they normally never
do, because the doctor was their only hope. (CD–CX) When they arrived at the doctor's house, the
butler told the doctor about the people. Thinking about their race, the doctor said, "Have I nothing
better to do than cure insect bites for little Indians? I am a doctor not a veterinary. Has he any
money" (11)? (SPP) This passage shows how the doctor doesn't want to help, because they don't
have money. He also did not want to help because they were Indians. This is important because it
shows John Steinbeck's writing style. John Steinbeck likes to make the character go through racial
and social inequality situations. Ultimately, the reader learns that the characters are unlucky because
of their race and lack of money. Another one of John Steinbeck's unique style is used in The Pearl.
John Steinbeck likes to use symbolism in his writing. For example, in Chapter 5, Kino's house was
on fire. Because Kino did not know who burned the house down, he asked Juana. Juana said, "The
dark ones" (33). This passage is important because dark represents evil, the end, death, and
hopelessness. The pearl, which is white, represents a new beginning. The house was burned down,
so someone evil had to do that. (CD) That is why the dark ones represent evil people. This is
important because it shows John Steinbeck is using symbolism on "the dark ones." (CX) Ultimately,
the reader learns that John Steinbeck uses symbolism in his writings. To wrap up, John Steinbeck is
known for his symbolism, social, and racial inequalities with his unique writing

The Importance Of Masculinity In Literature
Masculinity has been a topic popularly explored by various authors for decades. Although the traits
that are often paired with masculinity are portrayed as great, they can often be very problematic, as
seen through various stories and characters such as "The Snow's of Kilimanjaro" by Ernest
Hemingway, "Separating" by John Updike, and "The Man Who was Almost a Man" by Richard
Wright. Strong is often defined as being emotionless and being intelligent is often associated with
never being wrong or making little mistakes. However, though these stories all embody the same
general idea of exploring what it means to be masculine, they all have very different portrayals of
manhood. He implies that in order to be a real man, one must possess a quality of hyper–
masculinity, which is paired with arrogance, feelings of invincibility, and violence. However,
through this self confidence and self–proclaimed manhood, a sense of superiority and pride follows,
causing an askew view of life and lack of respect towards others. These qualities surface as soon as
the reader learns Harry's reasons for being on his death bed. He got gangrene from an injury he
failed to clean properly because he claimed that he never got infected; this immediately showcases
Harry's "masculinity" stemming from a place of haughtiness. As this reality sinks in, Harry begins to
reflect and the narrator reveals, "the horror had gone and all he felt now was a great tiredness and
anger" (Hemingway 1022). The fear of

Examples Of Disturbed Psyches In The Tell Tale Heart
Munera alessa
Mohrah Al–Otaibi
Eng374
9 March 2016
Edgar Allan Poe's characters in his short stories
Edgar Allan Poe is one of the most famous writers in American literature. He was born in the
nineteenth century. He was one of earliest writers who write short story in United States. His famous
stories are considered the most terrible stories that has ever produced in American Literature , And
also Edgar Allan Poe's short stories reflect characters with disturbed psyches.
''The Tell–Tale Heart" is one of Poe's stories which show character with disturbed psyches. This
story is about a murder case. The narrator decides to kill someone ''The old man''. Every midnight,
the narrator gets into the old man's room, watches him while he sleeps, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This noise as he describes it '' .. was a low, dull, quick sound –much such a sound as a watch makes
when enveloped in cotton'' , as we all know , when someone dies that means his/her heart stopped
beating. But the narrator still hears the beating of the old man's heart . and this is also consider a
result of the feelings guilt .'' I felt that I must scream or die! –and now –again! –hark! louder!
louder! louder! louder! ''.
To sum up , Edgar Allan Poe is one of the famous writers who writers short stories his short stories
reflect characters with disturbed psyches. ''The Tell–Tale Heart" is one of Poe's stories and the
protagonist of this story has disturbed psyche. We as readers can see that in many actions, one of
these action he kills the old man Although he loves him and he still hears the beating of the old
man's heart after he dead .
Abood, Ayad Abdul Razzaq, Lecturer. "A Narrative Analysis of the Unreliable Narrator
In Edgar Allan Poe's "The Tell–Tale Heart"" Journal of Basrah Researches(The Humanities) 4th ser.
38 (2013): 37–50. Web.
"A Study On Edgar Allan Poe English Literature Essay." UKEssays.com. UKEssays, 28

Zora Neale Hurston "A Genius of the South" Essay
Zora Neale Hurston is a trailblazer. Back then people ridiculed her, but she felt the pride and dignity
within herself. She was seen as an African–American grandmother in many images of black women
writers (Showalter 221). Her talent for African–American literature excited the new readers who
were constantly reading her literary works ("Hurston," Feminist). Occasionally, both black and
white supporters reviewed her books (McKay). She demonstrates a larger pattern of white American
culture to be substantially inspiring in her interest with politics ("Hurston," Authors). The works of
Hurston would affect on her literary work that is shared through others. Understanding Zora Neale
Hurston's typical themes and concerns in her body of literary ... Show more content on
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In her writing, Zora Neale Hurston always focus on the black community. She interrogated how
black women are long–suffered and abused in the work of literature (Martin). She excludes the
misery and oppression that blacks suffered, but mainly focused on what she knew of the Southern
black existence ("Hurston," Authors). Her friends encouraged Hurston to focus on her fiction
because it allowed her to expound more strength of the rich humanistic significance of black life,
rather than anthropology studies ("Hurston," Gale and Authors). During the next few years, she
strived for her interest in folklore ("Hurston," Authors). Blending folklore and fiction became a trait
of a famous author, indicate a beginning of her career as a folklorist, and represent a style of her
storytelling ("Hurston," Authors). Black folklore and storytelling represented the short novels named
Hoodoo in America and Tell My Horse ("Hurston," Authors). The short novels are about her studies
of Caribbean voodoos in the past 1930s ("Hurston," Authors). The Journal in American Folklore was
where the novel published ("Hurston," Authors). Voodoo was the first important act undertaken by
an African–American expert (Showalter 227). In later years, agricultural black folk characters, both
real and imagined, influenced Hurston's world as a little child which inspired her writing of fiction
and non–fiction ("Hurston," Feminist). Characters

Comparing Loss of Self in Soldiers Home, Paul's Case, and...
Loss of Self in Hemingway's Soldiers Home, Cather's Paul's Case, and Melville's Bartleby the
Scrivener
Hemingway's "Soldiers Home," Cather's "Paul's Case," and Melville's "Bartleby the Scrivener" all
present a loss of self. These stories prove that there is a fine line between finding one's self and
losing one's self. I believe this loss can occur at any age or station of life. This idea is seen in each
story's main character.
Hemingway's "Soldier's Home" depicts a young man in his early twenties after his return from
World War I. The young man, Krebs, has arrived home too late. Thus, he doesn't receive the
adulation of the town as the others did. This first loss was the beginning of a long inward journey for
Krebs. His ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Due to his situation Krebs is forced to run away to Kansas City. His only refuge is the hope of
starting fresh and possibly being able to find himself.
"Paul's Case", by Cather, is a story in which Paul, an adolescent, is trying to find himself. Unlike
Hemingway, Cather exposes the influence of a stable but cold environment to be detrimental to one's
well being. Paul's dilemma begins with school, a place he is not fond of. His teachers have a strong
disliking of Paul. This is seen at his readmittance inquiry "... they fell upon him without mercy, his
English teacher leading the pack" (161). Paul's inner struggle is recognized by only one teacher, the
drawing master. "The drawing master had come to realize that, in looking at Paul, one saw only his
white teeth and forced animation of his eyes" (162). He also noted the time Paul had fallen asleep in
class, "what a white, blue veined face it was; drawn and wrinkled like an old man's about the eyes,
lips twitching even in his sleep" (162). This observation clues us that Paul is not a happy–go–lucky
teenager; there is an inner battle going on.
Paul's true desire is seen in the theater when he sits to watch the symphony: "the first sigh of the
instruments seem to free some hilarious and potent spirit within him; something that struggled there
like the Genius in the bottle found by the Arab fisherman. He felt a sudden zest for life. ." (164).
After the concert Paul's demeanor changes; he regretfully

Race Stereotypes In William Faulkner's A Rose For Emily
Race Outlook
Is race a part of Southern History? This question has been asked by many throughout Southern
History. Race refers to a person's physical features, such skin. In history the term race is viewed as
the dividing of people into groups on the basis of various sets of characteristics. Conflict between
white and African–American people in the United States, especially during the civil rights
movements. The short story "The Flowers "by Alice Walker disused the viewpoints of race through
the eyes of a young African–American after the Civil War. "A Rose for Emily" by William Faulkner
a short story that discuss the viewpoint of race through the eyes of a white rich young woman. The
short story "Battle Royal' by Ralph Ellison discuss race ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Many Southern writers of different races expressed views of Southern History through literature
with gender. The short story "Battle Royal' by Ralph Ellison entails about a mature narrator recalls
the instruction that his dying grandfather offers and his remembrance of a painful treachery that
corroborates the grandfather's advice. The narrator's question of individuality is not constrained to
the simple twenty years of his own life, but to the lives of his grandparents, who were born as slaves
and freed eighty–five years before. The Grandfather trusted that they were separate but equal and
that they had accomplished equality with whites in spite of segregation. On his deathbed, the
narrator's grandfather offers him odd and unsettling guidance. He communicates to the narrator that
he has considered himself a conspirator his entire life. The narrator recollects delivering the class
speech at his high school graduation. The speech advocates humility and obedience as key to the
advancement of black Americans. It proves such a success that the town orchestrate to have him
deliver it at a meeting of the community's leading white citizens. The narrator comes to the
gathering, but was given orders to take part in the "battle royal" the evening's amusement. The fight
took place in a room with a boxing ring. After the fight, coins were tossed on a rug to be collected
by the fighters. After all of this, the narrator

Pre-American Gothic Criticism In Literature
American gothic writers have had much impact on our American society in countless ways. Gothic
writers wrote about many national problems ranging from politics to mental illnesses. Conventional
wisdom claims that gothic writers popularized and influenced the study of psychology. Steven
Hammelman acknowledges that Charles Brockden Brown's short stories caused people to ask
questions, to propose theories, and almost always offer some insight to professionals and those
alike. (Hammelman, Steven. PSYART.com) Pre–modern day gothic writers wrote about
psychological issues hundreds of years before professionals addressed mental illnesses, by extension
shows that gothic writers helped popularize and influenced the study of psychology.
The connotation of the word "gothic" carries the stigma of the emotion melancholy and the
grotesque. ("Stigma, n." OED Online, Oxford University Press, June 2017,
www.oed.com/viewdictionaryentry/Entry/190242. Accessed 16 November 2017.) Humanitarians
and those alike tend to believe that the Gothic genre is to showcase the darker side of people, the
subconscious being of humans. The goal of gothic writers was to use written word to insert their
feelings on certain issues, for example: Washington Irving's' short story "Rip Van Winkle" focused
on politics and biological determinism; biological determinism is the attribution of sole or excessive
importance to biological factors in the determination of intelligence, behavior, development, etc.

Michael Kimball 's Writing Career
Throughout his writing career, Michael Kimball has created several non–fiction and fiction work.
Kimball has written books such as: Big Ray, Michael Kimball Writes Your Life Story (On a
Postcard), Dear Everybody, Us, The One Hour MFA (One Hour), Galaga, The Way the Family Got
Away, and Portals. In addition to his career as a novelist, Kimball is the founding editor of Taint
magazine. He studied at Michigan State University and New York University. In the Spring of 2014,
he became the Writer–in–Residence at Goucher College. Michael Kimball was born on February 1,
1967 in Lansing, Michigan. He now resides in New York with his wife. It can be assumed that there
is a lack of a mother figure in his life considering he does not include her name in his
acknowledgements. However, he does acknowledge his two brothers– Mark and Blaine, his sister–
Vicki, and his father– Dyrel. Despite this absence, the topic of family and the connection between
loved ones is a strong reoccurring theme within his stories. Michael Kimball is consistent in his use
of simplistic diction, the concept of death, and the emotional bond between loved ones. Opposed to
using complex diction and complicated sentence structure, Michael Kimball incorporates simple,
everyday language into his writing. One would assume that based on his position as a professor he
would use a larger range of vocabulary in his books, this however is not the case. The simplicity is
used because most of his work is done from the point

Taking a Look at African American Poets
Who continues to ring bells when African American poets are mentioned? The legends who have
influenced the path in which our ancestors fought hard to obtain in past generations. Booker T.
Washington, Rita Dove, Richard Wright, Zora Hurston and Langston Hughes were a few among
various highly influential poets during the 1900s. One of the biggest accomplishments of blacks
today is that literature has developed from these African American poets. These individuals have set
a tone and path to allow writers of any ethnicity to express themselves in various ways. Through
poems, plays, novels, and alternative means of presentation, these famous African American poets
are still being presented through present work. African American poet, Booker Taliaferro
Washington, born in Virginia April 5, 1856 to November 14, was not only an author, but the
educator of his time. Washington excelled in education at Hampton and later used the skills to
further his aspirations. With these skills he founded the Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute on
the Hampton model in the Black Belt of Alabama. Becoming the spokesman for these organizations,
Washington was able to convince employers of the Caucasian ethnicity that these programs would
keep blacks on the farm to work. In reality, this idea would enable blacks to escape, have goals, and
be free. From these ideas, Washington was able to make the Tuskegee Normal and Industrial
Institute one of the best support systems for African American

Story Of An Hour Symbolism Analysis
Symbolism was very present in Kate Chopin's "The Story of an Hour." Chopin was able to
symbolize the locked room to Mrs. Mallard's trapped marriage, and also the open window to the
freedom that she had gained after her husband's death. Chopin was able to help the readers visualize
the word "freedom" by comparing it to the window that had been opened before Mrs. Mallard came
into the room. The locked room was a comparison to her marriage which helped the readers get a
sense of what marriage felt like for Mrs. Mallard.
The writing style and the syntax for "Girl" by Jamaica Kincaid were basically one to two long
sentences. Not only that, but Kincaid had all independent clauses throughout the whole story. Now,
this may have been a coincidence or it may have been a hidden concept of showing how women
secretly seek for independence, which led her to write her whole story based on independent
clauses. Kincaid's writing style also set an authoritative tone for the readers by making the whole
story sound as if it was a checklist of chores for women, which was probably her goal.
For the story "Sticks' by George Saunders, the most important literary device Saunders focused on is
having a constant setting. Saunder's says in the end how his inspiration to write this story was based
on his own experience of seeing a house like that. The setting, which is basically a father/ man's
house explains the many important events that take place in a house. Saunder's was probably trying
to explain

A&P and Cathedral Comparison Essay
Mallory Russell
06/12/15
Comparison Essay ENG 102 Online
"Cathedral" by Raymond Carver versus "A + P" by John Updike
In the short stories "Cathedral" by Raymond Carver and "A + P" by John Updike the protagonists
experience an epiphany that change their restricted way of thinking. The main character, "Sammy"
in John Updike's, "A + P" is a teenage boy working in the town grocery store. Sammy experiences
an epiphany when he decides to quit his job at the grocery store. He quit because he believed that it
was wrong of his boss to treat customers poorly due to any pre–conceived notion that was
determined by what the customer looks like. Raymond Carver's main character named "the
husband" in his story "Cathedral" experiences an epiphany ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
It is unclear whether or not the husband's dislike for the blind man is fueled by jealousy or by
ignorance. It is clear that the husband's idea of what the company of a blind man would be like is
very stereotypical because he bases his opinion on what he has seen in the movies, "In the movies,
the blind moved slowly and never laughed." (Carver 473). The husband bases his judgment from
movies and decides, "A blind man in my house was not something I was looking forward to."
(Carver 473). In the story "A+P", Sammy is immediately interested in the three females that enter
the grocery store. His interest possibly provoked by the natural tendency of being a young teenage
boy and they being three girls dressed in bathing suites alone. Once the three girls make their way
through the grocery store, Sammy immediately begins making his own judgment of their character
based on the way they walk and the way they look. Sammy while observing the three girls, names
the middle girl, "Queenie" simply based on her appearance and the way she walks. He describes
Queenie in a condescending way, "She didn't look around, not this queen, and she just walked
straight on slowly, on these long white prima–donna legs. She came down a little harder on her
heels..." (Updike 259) After watching the girls walk through the grocery store to find their item he
insults their intelligence without having spoken to them, "...(do you really think it's a mind in there
or just a little buzz

To Build A Fire, By Jack London
American short stories have a great relationship between themes of a story to American social
concerns. Writers of American short stories often mention the concern or get the point that there
trying to say about America across. For this they are given the name of "American short stories".
Without a proper display of America these would just be short stories rather than American short
Stories. The writing of these types of authors has a real life concern that they want to spread with
people and make the concerns a real thing rather than just an idea. Many of these concerns in short
stories revolve around death and different occurrences of death. Whether the death is cause by
another person, group of people, nature or by oneself, the concern ... Show more content on
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The main character disregards everything told to him about venturing on the dangerous path that he
chooses to go on and in turn he must pay with the cost of his life. The theme of To Build a Fire is
that nature will always thrive over humans and there's no stopped it. Nature is an almighty thing that
humans withstand absolutely no chance to. The writer of this story knows all about the ignorance of
people in this world in this is a story is concern to the people living in today. This story is one that
tells people to listen and to take good advice to use not to let it just pass away. If something negative
can be prevented then it should be. People today don't quite fully understand this making it a huge
concern due to the fact that we are the ones living today but we may not be the person living in
tomorrow because of negligence and the refusal of communication. There is no stopping weather
Jack London shows this to us. The main character of his story hopes to have a nice smooth trip as
him or his clothes do not get wet but that's a huge thing to be reliant upon. And exactly what he
doesn't want to happen happens and then he easily makes a fire a cures the solution but as soon the
same thing occurs for a second time he attempts to make a fire which was a complete and failure.
Finally after time he realizes that he was wrong but at this point it was much too late to do anything
so he just tries and tries, he runs as fast as he can but being wet and with a nearly frozen foot there is
no chance that he will ever make it through. The concern of negligence is a major one and Jack
London does there best job at telling people

Masculinity And Style In Hemingway And Carver
Masculinity and Style in Hemingway and Carver. The following will present the themes of
'masculinity ' in relation to style in Raymond Carver and Ernest Hemingway. Both are major figures
of 20th century US fiction, and both write about characters that struggle with male or masculine
identity and social expectations. These struggles often mean that other characters in their stories are
the victims. In other words, the problems that the characters experience, are both 'internalized ' but
also 'externalized ' toward others and this will be examined with specific author selections. It will be
argued in the following that there is a minimalism recognized at many levels of the style for both
authors, but this essay will explore the 'minimal ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There is workplace degradation that happens to male characters in Carver stories, and these
characters are in turn, viewed as expressing these personal frustrations on those around them (Hall
177). Hemingway wrote extensively about a character that will be examined in the following named
Nick Adams, and their own biographical parallel is a First World War experience that results in a
dynamic that gets played over and over. The character of Nick Adams like the figure of Hemingway,
had to return to a world after a shattering emotional war experience, and a good dimension of that
world is defined by the male expectations of it. The following will examine the theme of masculinity
in relation to style using two specific RC short stories. "Cathedral" and "Why Don 't you dance?" are
very similar in structure and are useful for comparison. Both characters involve the dynamic of a
couple with a challenged relationship who encounter another male. In both stories, it is a younger
couple, and in both stories, the older male is partially defined by some eccentric and important
features. In "Cathedral", the blind friend of a wife and her husband meet for the first time and there
is a tension between the couple over a few differences of expectations. In "Why Don 't you dance?",
a young couple walking along together encounter an older man who has

Thomas Hardy's The Son's Veto, Graham Greene's The...
Thomas Hardy's The Son's Veto, Graham Greene's The Basement Room and alan Sillitoe's Uncle
Ernest
In each of the three stories, 'The Son's Veto' by Thomas Hardy, 'The
Basement Room' by Graham Green and 'Uncle Ernest' by Alan Silitoe, the respective writer conveys
a sense of isolation regarding the central character. There are numerous similarities between the
characters based on their common plight, but each story differs in the portrayal of these characters.
The writer's effectively present the characters using a varying range of literary styles. In 'The Son's
Veto' the disabled Sophy is denied happiness from not fitting in to a higher social class. Graham
Green in 'The Basement Room' employs a surreal situation to ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
However in 'The Basement Room' by Graham Greene
Philip's opening description doesn't bring attention to his appearance but to his current situation.
Philip has been left alone with his keepers, yet his "seven nursery years" meant that he was master
of the house due to his wealthy parents. Philips age is already a problem and the reader becomes
aware of the starting point of the story.
Sophy's and Ernest's isolation is a result of experiences in their lives. Ernest in 'Uncle Ernest' is
scared mentally from the war, which still holds a negative grip over his life. Years on and he still
cant break away from the "nightmare hours of gunfire". The use of the word
'nightmare' has connotations of terror and fear, which are as vivid as ever leaving him wondering
why he didn't die "with the rest of them in
France". Perhaps Ernest has grown to resent not dying that day making he believe that it was his
destiny and is now merely awaiting death.
The reader in a modern society is provided with a larger understanding of loneliness through
television and other mass media, which enables the reader to better sympathise with the plight of the
character.
Sophy in "The Son's Veto" is in a similar situation to Ernest. Sophy's lameness meant that she "must
never walk much again" thus limiting her life significantly. Thomas Hardy quickly advances with
the story at this point leading up to a rushed and perhaps unwanted wedding. This is in contrast to
the rest of the story

My Mistress Eyes Are Nothing Like The Sun Literary Analysis
"My mistress' eyes are nothing like the sun;/Coral is far more red than her lips' red;" (1–2) When
one reads those lines in Shakespeare's "My Mistress' Eyes Are Nothing Like the Sun", to a normal
eye it may seem as if Shakespeare is attacking his mistress with harmful words for no reason in
disgust. But in contrast, if one looks closer throughout the poem, one begins to find abnormalities in
its text, to some individuals it would simply state it as just gibberish. As it turns out, Shakespeare
was only poking fun at how others would never would have a relationship as pure as his; any other
individual would paint their mistress out to be a beyond what she actually is. That gibberish is just
one of the literary techniques that authors put in place ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"And the, neutralizing gravity with love and pure will, they remained suspended in air inches below
the ceiling, and they kissed each other for a long, long time." (Vonnegut Jr. 221) In Kurt Vonnegut
Jr.'s poem "Harrison Bergeron" Vonnegut did not truly mean they remained everlastingly in the air
kissing, this is a figure of speech. Moreover, he wanted the reader to imagine them being larger than
life itself for a moment of which they were above anything else all the while being majestic and
fantasizing in the process. In T. Coraghessan Boyle's story, "Greasy Lake" he wrote "I put the car in
gear and it inched forward with a groan, shaking off pellets of glass like an old dog shedding water
after, heaving over the ruts on its worn springs, creeping toward the highway." (Boyle 302). Boyle
gives the car human characteristics to show the reader that it is badly beaten up and worn down. The
car is indicative to the main character if he was to stay on the course of being "bad" (Boyle

Kate Chopin And Mary E. Wilkins Freeman
Over the years American Literature has become an important part of the American history. In the
other hand, it is really important for people to study the significant of the American literature,
because in particular is associated with influence of the American culture. People should know more
about their culture, because it is the place where they are living in. Literature was brought to the
United States from the European culture. The American literature started to develop during the
antebellum era in the late 19th century and the 20th century. At this period of time many writers
started to get well known in the American society. Good examples of two good antebellum era
writers are Kate Chopin, and Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman. These two women made a big impact
in the American history. Both of these women were very important writers, and well known for their
American romance fiction short stories. Chopin's and Freeman's short stories were very interesting
because they talked about real day by day events. People liked their short stories, because
sometimes they identified their selves with the characters of the stories. Freeman and Chopin wrote
several short stories while they were alive. There are several reasons why Kate Chopin and Mary E.
Wilkins– Freeman affected the American literature and culture. The Antebellum era in the American
history was best known the period before the civil war and after the War of 1812. During the first
half of the 19th century, the

Washington Irving And The Legend Of Sleepy Hollow
Washington Irving was born in New York City on April 3, 1783 ("Washington Irving"). As a
teenager, he traveled through Europe for seventeen years ("Washington Irving"). The experience
gave him an appreciation for a culture deeply rooted in a rich history ("Washington Irving"). His
distinguished list of works became well known in America and in England, and his success allowed
him to be recognized as "the father of American Literature" ("Washington Irving"). Irving was the
first American writer to establish the new American identity through his writings, as a result, he is
esteemed as one of the "inventors" of the short story ("Washington Irving"). One of Irving's more
famous short stories, "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow", was published in 1820 ("Washington
Irving"). "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" is not merely a significant work of early American fiction,
it established the framework for a new style of American folklore in a nation that lacked the
historical richness of the European culture; a nation striving to achieve a new identity. It reveals the
struggle that emerges as the new American culture must define itself and forge a new way forward.
Irving was attempting to establish himself as a serious writer in a time when many Americans
viewed such pursuits as folly. The focus of building houses and growing crops took precedence over
the arts, including literature. The typical early American writings prior to Irving consisted of
journals recording the day to day life in the

Analysis Of ' F. Scott Fitzgerald 's ' Babylon Revisited '
In Babylon Revisited, F. Scott Fitzgerald introduces the reader to a character by the name of Charlie
Wales. The reader learns that Charlie is a recovering alcoholic hoping to reestablish a relationship
with his daughter, Honoria. Fitzgerald shows evolvement through the character of Charlie Wales.
When readers are first introduced to Charlie, he is on his way to visit his daughter. Honoria has been
living with her Aunt Marion and Uncle Lincoln after the death of Helen, Honoria's mother and
Charlie's wife, as well as Charlie being committed to a sanitarium. Charlie was at a crossroad in his
life; he had already lost his wife and his daughter and he was forced to make a major decision in his
life. While Charlie is visiting Honoria, she mentions wanting to live with him. He decides to talk to
Marion and Lincoln; Lincoln seems to be receptive of him taking on a larger role in his daughter's
life. However, Marion is not so acceptant. Marion believes Charlie to be partially responsible for her
sister's death and questions his drinking. Charlie mentions Helen's death was due to heart trouble
and he hasn't "had more than a drink a day for over a year, and I take that drink deliberately, so that
the idea of alcohol won't get too big in my imagination (Fitzgerald 682)." Just as in life today people
are faced with tough decisions that could greatly impact their lives, Charlie is faced with tough
choices that could not only hinder his chances of getting his daughter back but once again

How Did Edgar Allan Poe Influence Modern Literature
How Poe Influenced Modern Literature
Vastly regarded as father of the short story and founder of genres including macabre, science fiction,
and detective fiction, Edgar Allan Poe influenced many, including those alive during his lifetime of
1809–1894 and those beyond. Poe most famously wrote in such a style and genre that individuals
amidst his time were unfamiliar with, as said techniques had not yet developed noticeable popularity
anywhere, hence causing a greater popularity to surge. Some consider this to be a primary reason for
Poe's later influence on modern literature, however, others believe his influence is to be accredited
by his progression of previously unused fictional and nonfictional genres. Poe was not only a poet
and writer, but as well a literary critic who was "the most discriminating, philosophical, and fearless
critic...who has written in America" (3), and others believe this to be the reason he was so
influential. Although, no matter which method one credits Poe's popularity with, the proof of his
influence everlastingly rests with the timelessness of his creations, as seen in the recreations of and
appreciations of his work. All together, these factors evoke the question: how did Edgar Allan Poe's
short stories and poems influence modern literature?
Prior to Poe before the nineteenth century, the short story was not yet regarded as a distinct literary
form (Hansen 21). There were, however, forms of literature of close resemblance such as prose,

The Joy Of Reading And Writing : Superman And Me, By...
Essays and poems shape, provide connections to and give us ways we are all connected by telling
stories about what people experience. When authors tell their stories were able to make connections
and think about how it relates to others. Despite the fact that we are all very different coming from
different ethnicities to the region we came from. As people, we face similar problems about who we
are and what others may feel. Although weʻre not alone because others are in similar scenarios as
well. In the story "The Joy of Reading and Writing: Superman and Me" by Sherman Alexie, talked
about being a middle–class Indian living in American. "If heʻd been anything but an Indian boy
living on the reservation, he might have been called a prodigy. ... Show more content on
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"From conversations in my house, I recall hearing about the harassment that Puerto Rican women
endured in factories where the "boss man" talked to them as if sexual innuendo was all they
understood and, worse, often gave them the choice of submitting to advances or being fired" (Cofer
105). From a young age, Coferʻs ethnicity has differentiated herself from others. It might have been
simple things from her clothes being too mature for girls her age to using too much jewelry. These
scenarios have affected how she felt growing up. "The way our teachers and classmates looked at us
that day in school was just a taste of the culture clash that awaited us in the real world, where
prospective employers and men on the street would often misinterpret our tight skirts and jingling
bracelets as a come–on" (Cofer 105). Even though Cofer was only a child she was still put into that
stereotype of the typical Puerto Rican Women. "Every time I give a reading, I hope the stories I tell,
the dreams and fears I examine in my work, can achieve some universal truth which will get my
audience past the particulars of my skin color, my accent, or my clothes" (Cofer 109). Since Cofer
was stereotyped from when she was younger she took it upon herself to make a goal of replacing the
stereotypes and myth about Latinas and making something more realistic. What people say has an
effect on how others might feel about one another. "Mother Tongue" a story by Amy Tan about

Running Head: Edgar Allen Poe 1. Edgar Allen Poe2. . .
Running head: EDGAR ALLEN POE 1
EDGAR ALLEN POE 2
Edgar Allen Poe
Name
Course
Professor's name
Institution
Date
Edgar Allen Poe
Edgar Allen Poe is well recognized as the author of numerous great stories of suspense and horror.
He also needs to be remembered as the single author who did help in establishing and developing
the real contribution of the America to the actual literature of the world, the short–story form
(Bagert, 2008). Poe was the initial writer who recognized that short story was some kind of different
fiction than the novel and the first person to insist that for the story to have strong impact on the
reader, then each and every detail of the story has to make a contribution regarding that effect ...
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He struggles so hard to make the literacy work of the American become relevant in all parts of the
world.
Despite the fact that most of the early criticism developed by Poe was routine review of work, he
started in his reviews to make consideration on the basic condition of the poetry as well as short
fiction and to come up with some form of theoretical analyses of these two different genres, drawing
upon the criticism of the German people on Schlegel and the English criticism of Taylor Samuel
Coleridge (Phillips & Hayes, 2011).
The main contribution made by Poe to the criticism is the discussion he placed on some specific
generic features of short fictions in one of his commonly known review of Twice–Told Tales of
Nathaniel Hawthorne (Poe, 2012). Poe makes a very much convincing case for the single organic
unity of the short fiction, argues very strongly in favor of its dependence based on some form of
unified effect and show in a more clear manner how it has close alignment to the poem in question
rather than the novel (Phillips & Hayes, 2011). Poe's ideas within the short tale have lived to
influence writers of short–story and literary critics since that point in time.
Within his theories of the short story, Poe makes an argument that whereas within long works one
can always be happy about some kind of passages, within short

Short Stories In Native American Literature
Native American literature is in its self a very unique way of telling stories. In these types of stories,
I found that the stories were much different than the stories of the northern American writers I was
used too. What I found was the most interesting about the native American writers that I was reading
about is how similar the short stories and poems seemed. Erna Gunther, the author of the Native
American Literature article stated, "These include ancient hieroglyphic and pictographic writings of
Middle America as well as an extensive set of folktales, myths, and oral histories that were
transmitted for centuries by storytellers and that live on in the language works of many
contemporary American Indian writers" (Gunther). There was a very clear idea that the native
American writes were more alike in the themes and ideas that they were writing about. It is not a
surprise when I read and come across writers who have very different ways in telling a story or
poem. But what seemed to interest me when reading the work of two different Native American
writers is how similar they are and not as different as one would imagine. The different prospective
of writers are their true identities as a writer so it is amazing to see when some writers can see
through the same lens. When researching Native American writers, I came across two writers, both
women, with a similar back ground and also a very similar was of showing amazing imagery when
telling the stories. It was very clear

Analysis Of Blue Winds Dancing By Thomas Whitecloud
Being in a situation where one is questioning themself and who they truly are, can lead to many
conflicts not just within themselves, but within the ones that are surrounding. In the story Blue
Winds Dancing by Thomas Whitecloud and The Enormous Radio by John Cheever, both
protagonists face conflicts that affect both themselves and the ones that surround them. The conflicts
between the two stories are very prominent as they both show internal and external conflicts
between the lives of two very different people. Both protagonists develop an internal conflict which
is a mental struggle arising from opposing demands or impulses. The story Blue Winds Dancing
reflects on the life of the narrator who remains nameless. He has trouble identifying his own identity
and understanding where he belongs. He leaves the place he describes as a place where, "the trees
grow tall in rows; the palms stand stiffly by the roadsides and in the groves the orange trees line in
military rows, and endless bear fruit." This is his comfort zone which also known as Indian Society
leaves to go study and live under white civilization. He realizes that he does not belong there
because he felt as if he was an outcast. He criticizes the society for being so competitive and very
different from his community. Where he is from, everyone is equal and very appreciative of
everything they have as they are not comping themselves to others. He then thinks that maybe he is
the problem and contemplates whether he can actually keep up with the white civilization. The story
The Enormous Radio starts off with the main character being surprised with a radio that her husband
had purchased for her. When she realizes that the radio does not play music and satisfy her love for
it, she discovers that the radio is playing back the conversations that go on in the apartments in her
building. Irene quickly became addicted to listening because it gave her a window into the lives of
others. This causes her to lose interest in music because she is constantly listening in on the lives of
others. When she hears of the events that are taking place in others apartments, she tells her
husband, "I've been listening all day, and its so depressing." This goes to show

Persuasive Speech
Multiple students entered the high school classroom minutes after the tardy bell had echoed
throughout the school. Those of us who had arrived on time, quietly watched to see how our teacher
would react. Mr. Quesenberry rose from his desk and asked, "Is there a reason why I shouldn't write
all of you up for arriving late?"
"There was a fight in the hallway, we got caught in the crowd" my friend Bailey replied as she
settled into her seat beside me. This statement ignited a fire of questions being pelted at the lucky
ones who had witnessed the act of defiance by our fellow peers.
"Who was fighting?" I whispered to Bailey when Mr. Quesenberry turned his back to us.
"I could only recognize Nona."
Being pushed to the point of physical retaliation can seem unthinkable to some people. However, it
did not surprise me to hear that Nona had finally had enough after years of being victimized by
bullies. Similarly, to Mr. Martin in "The Catbird Seat" by James Thurber, and to Montresor in "The
Cask of Amontillado" by Edgar Allen Poe, Nona eventually reached a breaking point. Mr. Martin is
a quiet, conventional man, who only strayed from a very narrow path in life, after being bothered by
Mrs. Barrows. Montresor is a man who had patiently been scorned time and time again by his
unfavorable friendship with Fortunato. Each of these characters, strategically planned to stand up to
the individual who had tormented them. Although Mr. Martin and Montresor are alike in that both
had

What Are The Similarities Between Edgar Allan Poe And...
Antebellum Authors: Edgar Allan Poe and Washington Irving
Although the progression was slow, the Antebellum era ushered in literary talent upon the American
scene. In the Nineteenth century the United States culture was generally from Europe or closely
based on the European themes. Although many American books continued to be reprints of foreign
books, a few American writers started to create works with more American based genres. One of the
most important genres and unique influences to the American literary scene was that of the short
story. To this day, short stories continue to be developed by American writers. Although the
expansion of American literature was slow during the beginnings of this age, two prominent figures
use the short story genre to help kick start an explosion of American literary talent. Edgar Allan Poe
and Washington Irving were integral in distinguishing the Antebellum era's literary style.
To many, Edgar Allan Poe was considered to be one of the top authors of his time. Born In
Massachusetts on January 19, 1809, he was the second born by his parents David and Elizabeth
Arnold Poe, who were both theatrical performers. Poe was raised by John Allen after his father
deserted the family and his mother died from illness. His foster father was a tobacco merchant who
provided Poe many advantages as a child. Although Poe attended the University of Virginia, he left
after only one semester and joined the army. After failing in the army, Poe began

Compare And Contrast Raymond's Run And Everything Will Be Ok
It might seem like "Everything will be ok" by James Howe and "Raymond's run" by Toni Cade
Bambara are very different kinds of stories. One is about a boy James who finds a scrawny sick
kitten but everyone has doubts about it but, he keeps a positive mind about it. And the other story is
about a girl Squeaky who is tough and puts up a wall when people try to mess with her brother. If
we look a little closer though, we can see that they share the same theme. In both stories
"Everything will be ok" and "Raymond's Run" the authors teach us that it is important to have the
courage to be an individual. In "Everything will be ok" the author James Howe, shows us that it is
vital to have courage and to be yourself. In the beginning of the story, ... Show more content on
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In this story, the main character, squeaky shows us her independence in a variety of ways. In the
beginning of the story, Squeaky acts tough when people talk to her and try to mess with Raymond.
When people try to mess with Raymond she puts up a barrier and get all protective of Raymond. On
the other hand, this can lead to Squeaky shutting the world out and giving off a different approach to
people. In the middle, of the story Squeaky continues to act tough around people. But is rude when
her running coach asks her to fail the race on purpose because she's never lost. In the end, of the
story Squeaky learns to embrace herself a little more and to change her approach on the problem. In
addition, Squeeky changes her attitude and actually makes a friend when she smiles at Gretchen. On
the other hand, Squeaky stops being so overprotective of Raymond s, Raymond can be his own
person and not have Squeaky protect him all the time. In conclusion, you can now see that "
Everything Will be ok" by james Howe and "Raymond's run" by Toni Cade Bambara are similar and
that the lesson of these stories is to decide for yourself who you want to be. In other words, be an
individual and shine in your own special way. This is a lesson that anyone and everyone can learn or
relate too because not everyone tries to be themselves around other people. For example, they

Fitzgerald and Short Story Writing Essay
Fitzgerald and Short Story Writing
Although Fitzgerald today is usually considered a novelist, in his lifetime he was more well–known
for his short stories. He was a prolific writer of short stories, and published around 160 of them
(Bruccoli xiii). Many literary critics often separate "Fitzgerald the novel writer" from "Fitzgerald the
short story writer". In his own life, Fitzgerald felt somewhat of a disconnection between his 'literary'
career as a novelist and his more professional career writing short stories. However, Fitzgerald's
short stories are very important to the study of his work. One can observe his development as a
writer and see parallels between his stories and his novels.
Writing ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some of his stories were praised, however, such as "May Day", "The Ice Palace", "The Diamond as
Big as the Ritz", "The Rich Boy", and "Babylon Revisited". Moreover, recent literary critics,
particularly in the past decade, have reevaluated Fitzgerald's canon of short stories and now
recognize them as a critical and valuable component of Fitzgerald's work.
While Fitzgerald's stories often have common themes running through them, they are not formulaic
or predictable. Fitzgerald once said: "As soon as I feel I am writing to a cheap specification, my pen
freezes and my talent vanishes over the hill" (qtd. in Bruccoli xv). His stories are often
unpredictable and do not always have happy endings. Moreover, many of the stories have morals at
their center. They often deal with issues that are very telling of this period in history. As Mangum
says: "Fitzgerald's short fiction, often through subtext, both deconstructs post–World War I values
and also speaks to issues that transcend the modern" (66). It is for reasons such as this that
Fitzgerald's short stories are such a valuable asset to American literature.
Although Fitzgerald resented having to write popular fiction to make a living, he did use his stories
to aid in the writing of his novels. He would often use short

Impact Of Edgar Allan Poe On Society
Impact of Edgar Allan Poe on American Culture "Words have no power to impress the mind without
the exquisite horror of their reality" (Edgar Allan Poe). For many readers, when they hear the name
"Edgar Allan Poe" they think of horror and suspense. Additionally, the pictures and themes made by
Edgar Allan Poe had a huge impact on the accompanying ages and works of different writers, with
the goal that they even moved toward becoming submerged in the pop culture. During this time
Edgar Allan Poe was becoming a prosperous writer, two of his most famous works are, "The
Raven." and "The Fall of the House of Usher." Poe's life had various hardships that inspired his
work. Pursuers can obviously observe the association with Poe ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
His stories mark him as one of the originators of both horror and detective fiction. Many anthologies
credit him as the "architect" of the modern short story. He was also one of the first critics to focus
primarily on the effect of of style and structure in a literary work; as such, he has been seen as a
forerunner to the "art for art's sake" movement. Symbolists such as Mallarmé and Rimbaud claimed
him as a literary precursor. Baudelaire spent nearly fourteen years translating Poe into French
"Edgar Allan Poe." Today, Poe is remembered as one of the first American writers to become a
major figure in world

Raymond Carver Research Paper
What makes a piece of literature truly "American?" The study of American Literature covers a
plethora of literary genres, ranging from Native American spoken word to short, broken poems.
Despite differentiation, American Literature is the umbrella covering these different writings. Jay
McInerney wrote a small piece about his mentor, Raymond Carver, titled Raymond Carver: A Still,
Small Voice. This piece is a definite example both of American Literature and of an American
writer. This piece uses its words to celebrate Raymond Carver's life and to show the impact
Raymond Carver had on other American writers. Within a short memoir, you would not expect to
find such a striking indication on what truly is American Literature. Raymond Carver, the late
writer, is remembered in a short story. By remembering Raymond, the story proves in itself that
Raymond was an American writer who wrote true American Literature. American Literature has
commonly celebrated people of strong influence. Today, there have been movies made about
American figures such as Jackie Robinson, Jesse Owens, Abraham Lincoln, and many more people
of great influence. Important Americans have also been celebrated in poetry, specifically in Walt
Whitman's O Captain! My Captain!, an ode to Abraham Lincoln. Just as some widely studied
American Literature ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The impact Raymond Carver had on his students and Jay McInerney led them both to be American
writers, and led to the short piece of American Literature that McInerney wrote about his mentor.
Perhaps there were no common themes, fictional heroes, or entertaining plotlines; instead, there was
a short story that digs at American Literature's core, the diversity of America. American Literature is
what one makes it to be, not everything is American Literature, but every piece of literature has
parts that are

Poor Communication In Ernest Hemingway's Hills Like White...
Communication is essential in exchanging and sharing information within any society. A world
without communication is one without clarity and unity among people. This idea is shown in the
short story "Hills Like White Elephants," by Ernest Hemingway, through the protagonists, a girl and
her American boyfriend, who are continuously conflicted over a decision of having their baby
aborted due to the lack of communication between them. In addition, the short story "Little Things,"
by Raymond Carver reveals another couple struggling to communicate with one another over who
gets their child. Both Hemingway and Carver utilize characterization to demonstrate the theme that
poor communication only leads to bigger problems and never resolves anything. Characterization is
used in "Hill Like White Elephants" to reveal the theme of poor communication leading to more
issues. When the American reassured the girl that the operation was extremely simple by stating,
"'It's really an awfully simple operation, Jig. It's not really an operation at all' ... The girl looked at
the ground the table legs rested on" (Hemingway). The girl's lack of response towards the man
shows a lack of communication between the two characters. She looks down at the ground as a way
to avoid the topic of abortion rather than facing it and deciding what she believed was truly the best
choice. As the quote shows that the man is being assertive about his opinions on the operation, the
girl is quiet and uncertain about

Sylvia Plath was American short-story writer, poet and...
Sylvia Plath was American short–story writer, poet and novelist that was born on October 27, 1932
in Boston, Massachusetts and died on February 11, 1963. Sylvia Plath is best known for, her books
of poems, "The Colossus and Other Poems Collection" and the "Ariel Collection" of Poems.Plath's
poetry was known for its rhyme, alliteration and disturbing and violent imagery. Plath's poetry is
considered part of the Confessional movement, which became very popular in the United States
during the 1950s through the 1960s. It is considered a type of poetry about "of the personal".
Confessional poems are more associated with the subject matter of sexuality, mental illness and
suicide. Sylvia Plath was the daughter of Aurelia Schober and Otto Plath. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
That same year she was not accepted into a course at Harvard during the summer and felt that she
was a disappointment to herself and everyone around her. This caused her to go into a depression.
She was unable to concentrate and felt that her writing was getting worse. She devolved insomnia
and was unable to sleep. She felt she wanted to die and cut her legs seeing if she was capable of
committing suicide. While depressed, she wrote the book "The Bell Jar". It is about a young girl
who is going through the same feeling and emotions as her. When her mother found out she tried to
commit suicide, she was taken to a psychiatrist, and she was diagnosis with depression. She received
electroshock therapy, which made her insomnia worse. They prescribed sleeping pills, but they did
not work and was awake for three weeks straight. On August 24, 1953, Plath broke into her family
lockbox and stole the sleeping pills. She wrote a note that she went on a long walk, but instead she
had hidden under the porch and proceeded to take around forty sleeping pills. She was missing
several days and was on the front page of several major newspapers trying to get people to look for
her. She was found on August 26 by her cries and moans of pain under the porch. She was covered
in her own vomit. She was admitted to a mental institution, where she received more electroshock
therapy. In January of

Edgar Allan Poe Influences
Edgar Allan Poe was an American author, poet, editor, and literary critic throughout the 19th
century. Poe's writing had literary devices and elements blended through every poem, story, and
novel. This essay will explain the how Poe's perseverance of living his dreams influenced many
writers and gave hope to the writing community. Also Poe's development of detective narratives and
science fiction novels, and the term "short story" are also imperative pieces of literary history and
will be thoroughly explained throughout this essay. Although these are important reasons for Poe's
fame, the professionalism and thought incorporated into Poe's work is what truly triggered his
success. Edgar Allan Poe used many rhetorical devices or otherwise ... Show more content on
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In 1841, Poe released the first detective narrative, "The Murders in Rue Morgue", and it has been
said that Poe got his inspiration from François Vidocq which is a French detective who start the first
detective bureau in 1817. Some other famous detective stories written by Poe include, "The Mystery
of Marie Roget" and "The Purloined Letter" which both include a French detective (Britannica).
Even though Poe knew that his work was important, did he realize that almost 150 years later his
work would influence books, TV, and movies? One of the most famous detectives Sherlock Holmes
is a classic to the American culture, so how would that culture change without the ideas of Edgar
back in

Analysis Of A & P By John Updike
At first, I wasn't sure what exactly the story would be when it came to "A&P" by John Updike
(1961). The way that it began definitely had that feel of you're the character whom is narrating the
story. You "see" things from their view. When the manager told the underdressed young ladies that
they weren't at the beach it caused some embarrassment (Updike 94). Although they were shopping
in swimsuits, the manager made it a point to make it seem as if they were shopping nude. He had
said that the stores policy stated you must be decently dressed, as in having your shoulders covered
(Updike 95). Sammy, the narrator of the story and a cashier decided to quit working for the
company after the manager refused to apologize for embarrassing the women who we also paying
customers. Did Sammy's choice to quit over that have any effect on how the manager would treat
people later on? Likely not. It's likely he was very set in his way, he followed what the policy had
said. Sammy also quit on a whim in hopes to catch the attention of the girls, to be seen as their
"hero" (Updike 95) and standing up for them.
As a reader I didn't see it as being that bad, what was a bit more was how Sammy described one of
the women's breasts as "two smoothest scoops of vanilla (Updike 95)." The entire begging of the
story was as if both Sammy and his co–workers were checking out the girls as they walked through
the store to locate purchase their items.
In "Orientation" by Daniel Orozco (1998), you're

Frederick Douglass And Regionalism
When people hear the word Realism, they think of literature or something that contributes to art.
Realism was an artistic movement that was brought upon by France in the 1850s. Realism came
about as a reaction against the supernatural nature of Romanticism. It sought out to show the truth of
everyday American life. This essay is going to dig deeper into American society, literature, religion,
writers, Naturalism, and Regionalism; and what Realism had to do with this change.
An African American man by the name of Frederick Douglass was a freed slave, abolitionist, and
writer. He wrote a famous speech called "The meaning of July Fourth for the Negro," which he soon
published as a booklet. This speech was written to show the audience what the Fourth of July meant
for an African American and the attitude that American society had towards slavery. Frederick
questioned: "Are the great principles of political freedom and of natural justice, embodied in the
Declaration of Independence, extended to us (blacks)?" Douglass continued to say "This Fourth of
July is yours, not mine." ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He wrote many short stories involving Regionalism. Regionalism is literature that focuses on the
characters, dialect, customs, topography, and other features particular to a specific region. "The
Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County" is a short story written by Mark Twain. The story is
about a man who is tricked into believing a story about a southern man named John Smiley.
Language is a huge part of Regionalism because it connects to the plot and setting. In this story, the
main character is from the South, in which he also speaks in a southern way. This makes the story
seem more realistic because the setting and language are both depicted in a southern way. Realism
also plays a part in this story because these two characters do not show any form of heroism or
scientific

Arrogance In The Birth-Mark, Raymond Carver's Cathedral
Nathaniel Hawthorne's "The Birth–Mark", Raymond Carver's "Cathedral", and Randall Kenan's
"The Foundations of the Earth" illustrate how arrogance undermines knowledge and individual
power and humility enhances those qualities. In each story, characters with parochial worldviews
encounter people who challenge them to change. Other perspectives are available if they are able to
let go of their superior attitudes. For example, Hawthorne's protagonist, Aylmer, believes he has the
ability and right to create perfection. He views a birthmark on his wife, Georgiana, as evidence of a
flaw that must be removed no matter what the cost. His assistant, Aminadab, (an earthy alter–ego)
remarks, "If she were my wife, I'd never part with that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He is not inquisitive but rather put out as indicated by the phrase, "a blind man in my home was not
something I looked forward to" (Carver 513). The narrator's wife has been friends with this blind
man for many years and clearly holds a divergent point of view. "She told him everything" (Carver
515). "I saw my wife laughing as she parked the car" (Carver 516). The narrator sees the confidence,
trust and joy that the blind man elicits from his wife. Why? What is it about this blind man that gives
his wife joy? Similarly to Aylmer in "The Birth–Mark," the narrator does not ask these obvious
questions, questions that might crack him open, but instead remarks, when interrupted while
listening to a taped correspondence from the blind man, "I'd heard all I wanted to" (Carver 515).
Unlike Aylmer, however, the narrator, after imbibing Scotch and smoking pot, does open up to the
blind man after watching a documentary on television about cathedrals. The blind man asks him to
describe a cathedral to him. When this task proves difficult, the blind man suggests they draw one
together. As the drawing progresses, the blind man asks him to close his eyes and draw. "His fingers
rode my fingers as my hand went over the paper. It was like nothing else in my life up to now." The
narrator experienced an epiphany. The tone changes from sarcasm to childlike awe. This ending
combines an appeal to pathos and ethos; there is an emotional shift combined with credence gained

Rhitorical Appeals in Literature Essay
Throughout the Three pieces of literature I read – "Superman and Me" by Sherman Alexie, "Crazy
Courage" by Alma Luz Villanueva, and "Theme for English B" by Langston Hughes, multiple
claims are implied on the subject of knowledge and individual power. Whether it is about Race,
being different, or the struggle to survive, they all point towards the same direction. They all show
that being strong, proud, and courage is what makes you individually powerful, even if others may
look down upon you or think of you as weird. Through the use of the rhetorical appeals ethos, logos,
and pathos, these three authors truly move the readers to really accept what they are trying to prove.
In "Superman and Me" by Sherman Alexie, the narrator's claim is ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In the poem "Crazy Courage" by Alma Luz Villanueva, the author talks about a man named Michael
that she met in her fiction class, who, as she later finds out, is a cross dresser. Using the rhetorical
appeal Pathos, the author truly proves her point– that other people's opinions do not matter so long
as you are courageous and confident about yourself. In the poem, Michael seems so courageous,
even though he is dressed in woman's clothes and in front of an entire class, that it "shocked / the
young, seen–it–all MTV crowd / into silence"(Villanueva 20–23). The class was so shocked at the
confidence of the person in front of them considering his situation that they couldn't even speak. In
fact, even "those who would kill him" were impressed at the level of courage he must have had, and
the fact that he seemed even happier in the seemingly odd clothes and outfit he was wearing
(Villanueva 27). Last but not least is the poem "Theme for English B" by Langston Hughes. The
author Langston Hughes seems to use more of a Logical appeal. While it doesn't seem to be the
most organized Poem, there is without a doubt some sort of claim. While it isn't necessarily the best
example of a claim that relates to knowledge and individual power, it seemed like an interesting
poem to write about. In my opinion, the author is trying to show that even though he is of a different
race than his white teacher, and even though he is

Analysis Of The Scarlet Ibis
"But a man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed, but not defeated." (Ernest Hemingway)
The Scarlet Ibis is about a boy who wants to teach is disabled brother, Doodle, to do normal things,
but the boy does not know when enough is enough. Brother pushed Doodle so hard, it eventually to
his death. Brother and Doodle did not accept defeat, but only Doodle was destroyed. In the story,
The Scarlet Ibis by James Hurst, the theme ego cannot accept defeat is revealed through symbolism
and rising action. First of all, the theme ego cannot accept defeat is demonstrated through
symbolism. Brother had just worked Doodle so hard it had caused him to collapse, Brother started
running faster and faster and left Doodle behind. The narrator described, "I ran as fast as I could,
leaving him far behind with a wall of rain dividing us." (Hurst 6). This quote is saying that brother
left Doodle in the rain when Doodle was very vulnerable, Brother completely abandoned Doodle.
The storm represents how all of brothers efforts have failed and now the weight of his failure is
coming down on him. The wall of rain is a symbol for Brothers ego because it created a division
between him and Doodle. Brother leaving Doodle behind is a symbol for how Brother stopped
caring about Doodle and only cares about his pride . Another moment when the theme ego cannot
accept defeat is when their dad made a go–cart so Brother could pull Doodle around, but Brother did
not want to carry Doodle around.

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