3. It peaked during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644)
The Philippines was a very important center
of Chinese Trade.
They reached the
different parts of the
country using the
JUNK.
- 400 up to 500 passengers
- visited the Babuyan Islands, Ilocos, Laguna, Cebu, Bohol and
Cagayan de Oro
FILIPINO-CHINESE RELATIONSHIP
5. Announcing the arrival:
SOUND A BIG DRUM
On the deck of the junk were
the different things being sold.
Silk cloth, gongs, porcelain,
umbrellas, gold thread, etc.
FILIPINO-CHINESE RELATIONSHIP
6. Natives exchanged honey, furniture,
rattan (yantok), cotton, pearls, fruits,
wood, gold, etc.
Travel to the Philippines took about
20 days.
Trading lasted only about 4 to 5 days
per area.
FILIPINO-CHINESE RELATIONSHIP
7.
8. INFLUENCES:
1. Use of jars for burials of bones.
- they could bring the remnants of
their relatives anywhere
FILIPINO-CHINESE RELATIONSHIP
10. INFLUENCES
2. Food
-food like TOFU, HOPIA, LOMI,
-BACHOY, GOTO, SIOPAO,
-LUMPIA, SIOMAI, ETC.
- Chinese ingredients:
- BIHON, KINCHAY, PETCHAY,
- TOGE, MISWA, ETC.
- Filipinos also learned how to plant these vegetables.
FILIPINO-CHINESE RELATIONSHIP
11. INFLUENCES
3. Use of Filipino words borrowed from China
- Most of these words are from the Amoy dialect
A CHI ATE
KO A KUYA
TAU KUA TOKWA
BI KO BIKO
HI KAU HIKAW
BAK KHIAQ BAKYA
FILIPINO-CHINESE RELATIONSHIP
12. INFLUENCES
4. Established the first convenience
store:
THE SARI-SARI STORE
- sold everything for
your convenience
FILIPINO-CHINESE RELATIONSHIP
13. INFLUENCES
5. Wearing of the
“kamisa de chino”,
loose pants and
long-sleeved
shirt
FILIPINO-CHINESE RELATIONSHIP
14. INFLUENCES
6. Games and toys:
Tops
Cards
Sungka
Flying kites
Gambling:
Mah-jong
FILIPINO-CHINESE RELATIONSHIP
22. FILIPINO-INDIAN RELATIONSHIP
First relations started around 800 A.D.
This relationship was based purely on
commerce.
Proof of this relationship are different
Images made of CLAY, GOLD and BRASS.
- 21 carat golf image found in
Agusan - Golden Tara
23. Hindu element in the religious beliefs
of the ancient Filipinos and the name
of their gods came from India.
ex: Bathala- supreme god of the
Pre-Spanish Tagalogs is
identified with Indra, the chief
of the Vedic gods.
24. b) The Mandayas of Mindanao
worshipped a trinity of gods-
Mansalitan, creator of the universe,
Badla, creator of man, and Pudaugnon,
destroyer of men.
- Resembles the Hindu trinity of
gods, Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva.
a) Bathala- from the Sanskrit term
“bhatarra” meaning “great lord.”
25.
26. 1. Filipino customs similar of Hindus.
- burial practice of dead sitting on a chair (Ifugao)
2. Sanskrit words found in Visayan and Maguindanao languages
SANSKRIT TAGALOG
tara tala (to record)
lekkha likha (to create)
ahi ahas (snake)
swamin asawa (spouse)
guru guro (teacher)
aya yaya (nurse)
FILIPINO-INDIAN RELATIONSHIP
27. 3. Form of WRITING:
ALIBATA
This is a system writing was done on Palm leaves
FILIPINO-INDIAN RELATIONSHIP
