The document provides tips for effective public speaking delivery. It discusses the four main types of speech delivery: memorized, impromptu, extemporaneous, and manuscript. For effective delivery, speakers should simplify their message to 3 key points, enunciate words clearly, use deliberate pauses, and engage the audience through body language or questions. Thorough rehearsal is also important for polished delivery.

1. Delivering Great Speech
Prof. Abdurrachman Faridi, M.Pd.

2. Are effective
speakers born
that way?
Public speaking
is a skill that can
be learned.

3. There are four main kinds of speech delivery:
• Memorized speaking consists of reciting a scripted
speech from memory. Memorization allows the
speaker to be free of notes.
Manusc
ript
Extempora
neous
Memori
zed
IMPROMPTU
• Impromptu speaking involves delivering a message
on the spur of the moment, as when someone is
asked to “say a few words.”
• Extemporaneous speaking consists of delivering a
speech in a conversational fashion using notes. This
is the style most speeches call for.
• Manuscript speaking consists of reading a fully scripted
speech. It is useful when a message needs to be delivered in
precise words.
University of Minnesota

4. Basic speech structure
CONCLUSION
BODY
INTRODUCTION
For the intro you may want
to start with a story or a
question to get the
audience’s attention from
the get-go.
The body is the main portion of the
speech. It should contain the main
points that you want to make
The conclusion finalizes the speech
and clarifies to the audience what the
most important points of the speech
were.
Ludvig Sunstrom

6. Write an outline and focus on key points
Outline will make you easier
to develop your speech
Key points are
important so that
the speech can
have clear goal
prezi
Faridi, A. (2009).

7. Simplify
• By simplifying and focusing on
a few main points (3 is the
magic number) you will make
it easier for the audience to
fully grasp what you are
saying.
• Everything you say in the
speech should relate to these
main points and back up the
simple message that you want
to convey.
Ludvig Sunstrom

8. Enunciate words clearly
• many people have a
tendency of
speaking a bit too
fast as a result of
being nervous.
AI - NLP
Faridi, A. (2009).
Ludvig Sunstrom

9. Take deliberate pauses
Ludvig Sunstrom
Andrew Dlugan
It gives your audience time to reflect
on your words, and start making
connections with their own
experiences or knowledge in real time.

10. Use appropriate hand gestures and body language
Body language is part of non-verbal communication. It is the combination of
movements, gestures, and postures. This includes the way a speaker talks,
moves and looks on stage.
Faridi, A. (2009)
Bas van den Beld

11. Avoid Distracting Manners
• Gripping or leaning on the lectern
• Finger tapping
• Lip biting or licking
• Toying with a pen or jewelry
• Frowning
• Adjusting hair or clothing
• Swaying
• Chewing gum
• Head wagging
They are physical manifestations of simple nervousness and they are
performed unconsciously.
Faridi, A. (2009)
Florida State College

12. Get audience engagement in any way you can
• Get the audiences interested, give them a reason to listen.
• Point out something important about the audience or the current setting.
• Show a compelling visual image.
• Ask a provocative question.
• State a fact that is troubling, amusing, or remarkable. Hamilton

13. Rehearse a lot
• Rehearsal is important because it allows you to practice
different parts before you actually deliver the total speech to
an audience.
Ludvig Sunstrom
Florida State College

14. Bibliography
• Andrew Dlugan. Speech Pauses: 12 Techniques to Speak Volumes with Your Silence. Available at
http://sixminutes.dlugan.com/pause-
speech/#:~:text=Pauses%20help%20engage%20your%20audience,or%20knowledge%20in%20real%20time.
• Bas van den Beld. Body Language in in Public Speaking: Why and How it’s Important. Available at
https://www.speakwithpersuasion.com/learn/body-
language/#:~:text=Body%20language%20is%20part%20of,a%20speaker%20wants%20to%20give.
• Faridi, A. (2009). Tatacara seminar, rapat, pidato, MC dalam bahasa inggris. Semarang: UNNES Press.
• Florida State College, Fundamentals of Public Speaking. Available at https://courses.lumenlearning.com/atd-fscj-
publicspeaking/chapter/techniques-for-effective-delivery/
• Hamilton. ENGAGING YOUR AUDIENCE. Available at
https://www.hamilton.edu/academics/centers/oralcommunication/guides/how-to-engage-your-audience-and-keep-
them-with-
you#:~:text=Engage%20the%20audience%20%E2%80%94%20get%20them,them%20a%20reason%20to%20listen.&tex
t=Point%20out%20something%20important%20about,troubling%2C%20amusing%2C%20or%20remarkable.
• Ludvig Sunstrom. Take These 12 Public Speaking Tips And Deliver An Impressive Speech. Available at
https://www.lifehack.org/articles/communication/take-these-12-public-speaking-tips-and-deliver-impressive-
speech.html
• University of Minnesota. Stand up, Speak out. Available at https://open.lib.umn.edu/publicspeaking/chapter/14-1-
four-methods-of-
delivery/#:~:text=There%20are%20four%20main%20kinds,a%20conversational%20fashion%20using%20notes.

15. THANK YOU