Continuous Tenses

1. Continuous Tenses
Present, Past & Future
Mutia Fitri Hanum

2. 01
Present Continuous
Tense

3. Pernyataan atau kegiatan yang
sedang terjadi
Present Continuous Tense

4. Time signal
05
03
04
01 02
Right Now
Sekarang juga
This time
At present
Saat ini
Now
sekarang
At this moment
Saat ini Kali ini

5. Time signal
03
01 02
Just now
Listen !
Hei dengar
Look !
Lihat Sekarang juga

6. + Positive S + am/is/are + V1–ing + O / C
- Negative S + am/is/are + not + V1-ing + O / C
? Interrogative am/is/are + S + V1-ing + O / C
The Formula :

7. I am
you are
we are
they are
She is
He is
It is

8. This time, I am listening to the music
Present Continuous tense
Subject To Be V1 –ing O/C
Sekarang ini, Saya sedang mendengarkan musik

9. What are you doing?
Present Continuous tense
I am listening to the music

10. Are you listening to the music?
Present Continuous tense
yes I am listening music
no I am not listening to the music

11. You are doing homework now
Present Continuous tense
Subject To Be V1 –ing O/C
Kamu sedang mengerjakan PR sekarang
You are not doing homework now
Kamu tidak sedang mengerjakan PR sekarang
Are you doing homework now?
Apa kamu sedang membuat PR?

12. She is waiting for you
Present Continuous tense
Subject To Be V1 –ing O/C
Dia sedang menunggumu
He is reading your book
Subject To Be V1 –ing O/C
Dia sedang membaca bukumu

13. What are you doing?
Present Continuous tense
I am cooking my breakfast

14. Where is your mom?
Present Continuous tense
She is in the kitchen
She is cleaning the kitchen now

15. Is he dancing with maya?
Present Continuous tense
Yes, he is
He is dancing with her over there
Yes, he is not
He is not dancing with her

16. I am
+ I am reading the story tales
Saya sedang membaca dongeng
- I am not reading the story tales
Saya tidak sedang membaca dongeng
? Am I reading the story tales?
Apa saya sedang membaca dongeng?

17. You we they are
+ you are sitting under the tree
Kamu sedang duduk dibawah pohon
- We are not sitting under the tree
Kami tidak sedang duduk dibawah pohon
? Are they sitting under the tree? // Why are they sitting there?
Apa mereka sedang duduk dibawah pohon?

18. She he it is
+ She is writing on the wall
Dia sedang menulis didinding
- She is not writing on the wall
Dia tidak sedang menulis didinding
? Is she writing on the wall?
Apa dia sedang menulis didinding?

19. 02
Past Continuous
Tense

20. Pernyataan dari kegiatan yang
telah terjadi
Past Continuous Tense
Kegiatan lain sedang terjadi
saat itu

21. Saya sedang mencuci piring
Saat dia datang
I was washing the dishes when he came

22. + Pernyataan S + was/were + V1–ing
- Penyangkalan S + was/were + not + V1-ing
? Pertanyaan Was/were + S + V1-ing ?
The Formula :

23. I was
She was
He was
It was
You were
We were
They were
S + Was / Were

24. Pernyataan
Affirmative

25. I was sleeping when he ate my pizza
I she He It + Was + Verb1-ing
Saya sedang tidur saat dia memakan pizza saya
S V1-ing S V2 O/C
Simple past

26. V1 V2
Eat Ate Makan
Come Came Datang
See Saw Melihat

27. Gia was cooking when I came
I she He It + Was + Verb1-ing
S V1-ing S V2
Simple past
Your cat was playing when I saw it
S V1-ing S V2
Simple past

28. You were sleeping when I came
You We They + Were + Verb1-ing
S V1-ing S V2
Simple past
Kamu sedang tidur saat saya datang

29. Peyangkalan
Negative

30. I was not sleeping when he ate my pizza
I she He It + Was + Not + Verb1-ing
Saya tidak sedang tidur saat dia memakan pizza saya
S V1-ing S V2 O/C
Simple past

31. They were not crying when I arrived at home
You We They + Were not + Verb1-ing
S V1-ing S V2
Simple past

32. Pertanyaan
Interrogative

33. Was + I She He it + Verb1-ing
Was I sleeping when he ate my pizza ?
Was Gia cookin when I came?
Was my cat playing when you saw it?

34. Were + You We They + Verb1-ing ?
Were you sleeping when I came?
Were they crying you arrived at home?

35. S
You
We
They
Were
I
She
He
It
Was

36. + V1 -ing
I was cooking
She was reading
We were playing
You were looking

37. 03
Future Continuous
Tense

38. Pernyataan dari
kejadian/kegiatan di waktu yang
akan datang
Future Continuous Tense
Kegiatan lain sedang
terjadi/sedang berlangsung
saat itu

39. Tomorrow I will be working
at 7:30 to 9:00 am in the
morning.

40. A : Can I call you tonight hmm maybe at 7?
B : Sorry, I can’t. I will be doing a test at my
course tonight at 7.
Now 6:30 8:00
doing a test at course

41. • Activity that is happening in the
specific period
• Activity that is happening in the
specific moment
Future Continuous tense

42. Keterangan waktu:
By….(time) by 8, by 9, by 10 am
By tomorrow/next week/month/year
Future Continuous tense

43. Subject
I
You
They + WILL BE + Verb-ing
We WILL BE LEARNING ENGLISH AT 10 TOMORROW.
She
He
It
The Formula :
Positive form

44. Subject
I
You
They + will not/won’t be + Verb-ing
We WON’T BE LEARNING ENGLISH TOMORROW.
She
He
It
The Formula :
Negative form

45. Subject
I
You be + Verb-ing
They
We BE LEARNING ENGLISH AT 10 TOMORROW?
She
He
It
The Formula :
Interrogative form
Will

46. Subject
I
You be + Verb-ing
They
We BE LEARNING ENGLISH TOMORROW?
She
He
It
The Formula :
Interrogative form
Will
When
Where
How long

47. 1. I will cook
2. She will be staying at my house
3. Alesha will be working at 8.
(+) I will be cooking
(-) She will not be staying at home
(?) Will Aleesha be working at 8?

48. THANK YOU!