uthm mei nv

1. NOTA KETERANGAN
NOTA KETERANGAN
NOTA KETERANGAN
EXPLANATORYNOTES
EXPLANATORY NOTES
EXPLANATORY NOTES
 Unjuran Penduduk berasaskan data Banci Penduduk dan Perumahan,
 Unjuran Penduduk berasaskan data Banci Penduduk dan Perumahan,
 Population Projection based on on the adjusted data 2010 Population and Housing
 Population Projection based the adjusted data 2010 Population and Housing
 Kadar Pertumbuhan Penduduk Tahunan merujuk kepada perubahan
 Kadar Pertumbuhan Penduduk Tahunan merujuk kepada perubahan
 Annual Population Growth Rate refers to
 Annual Population Growth Rate refers
Malaysia, 2010 yang disesuaikan.
Malaysia, 2010 yang disesuaikan.
penduduk sejajar dengan perubahan masa dan dikira menggunakan formula
penduduk sejajar dengan perubahan masa dan dikira menggunakan formula
berikut:
berikut:
r(t)r(t)ln [ln [ P(t) / P(t-1) ]100
= = P(t) / P(t-1) ] x x 100 P(t)P(t)= Penduduk pada tahun t t
= Penduduk pada tahun
Census, Malaysia.
Census, Malaysia.
and calculated using formula as as followed:
and calculated using formula followed:
r(t)r(t)ln [ln [ P(t) / P(t-1) ]100
= = P(t) / P(t-1) ] x x 100
P(t-1) = Penduduk pada tahun t–1 t–1
P(t-1) = Penduduk pada tahun
ln ln = Logaritma asliasli
= Logaritma
thethe change population over time,
to change in in population over time,
P(t)P(t) = Population at year t t
= Population at year
P(t-1) = Population at year t–1 t–1
P(t-1) = Population at year
ln ln = Natural Logarithm
= Natural Logarithm
 Jumlah Nisbah Tanggungan merujuk kepada nisbah bilangan penduduk yang
 Jumlah Nisbah Tanggungan merujuk kepada nisbah bilangan penduduk yang
 Total Dependency Ratio refers to thethe ratio thethe number persons below thethe
 Total Dependency Ratio refers to ratio of of number of of persons below
 Nisbah Tanggungan Umur Muda merujuk kepada nisbah di antara bilangan
 Nisbah Tanggungan Umur Muda merujuk kepada nisbah di antara bilangan
 Young Age Dependency Ratio refers to thethe ratio thethe number persons aged
 Young Age Dependency Ratio refers to ratio of of number of of persons aged
berumur bawah 15 15 tahun dan yang berumur 65 tahun dan lebih kepada
berumur bawah tahun dan yang berumur 65 tahun dan lebih kepada
bilangan penduduk yang berumur 15–64 tahun.
bilangan penduduk yang berumur 15–64 tahun.
penduduk yang berumur bawah 15 15 tahun kepada bilangan penduduk yang
penduduk yang berumur bawah tahun kepada bilangan penduduk yang
berumur 15–64 tahun.
berumur 15–64 tahun.
 Nisbah Tanggungan Umur Tua merujuk kepada nisbah di
 Nisbah Tanggungan Umur Tua merujuk kepada nisbah
antara bilangan
di antara bilangan
penduduk yang berumur 65 65 tahun dan lebih kepada bilangan penduduk yang
penduduk yang berumur tahun dan lebih kepada bilangan penduduk yang
berumur 15–64 tahun.
berumur 15–64 tahun.
 Nisbah Jantina merujuk kepada bilangan lelaki bagi setiap 100 perempuan.
 Nisbah Jantina merujuk kepada bilangan lelaki bagi setiap 100 perempuan.
 Jangkaan Hayat Ketika Lahir merujuk kepada jangkaan purata bilangan tahun
 Jangkaan Hayat Ketika Lahir merujuk kepada jangkaan purata bilangan tahun
seseorang bayi yang baru lahir akan hidup dengan mengandaikan corak kadar
seseorang bayi yang baru lahir akan hidup dengan mengandaikan corak kadar
kematian umur tertentu yang tetap.
kematian umur tertentu yang tetap.
age of 15 15 years and the number persons aged 65 65 years and above thethe
age of years and the number of of persons aged years and above to to
number of persons aged 15–64 years.
number of persons aged 15–64 years.
below 15 15 years thethe number persons aged 15–64 years.
below years to to number of of persons aged 15–64 years.
 Old Age Dependency Ratio refers to thethe ratio thethe number persons aged 65 65
 Old Age Dependency Ratio refers to ratio of of number of of persons aged
years and above to thethe number persons aged 15–64 years.
years and above to number of of persons aged 15–64 years.
 Sex Ratio refers to thethe number males perper 100 females.
 Sex Ratio refers to number of of males 100 females.
 Life Expectancy at
 Life Expectancy
Birth refers to thethe expected average number years a new
at Birth refers to expected average number of of years a new
born baby willwill live, assumingfixed schedule of age-specific mortality rates.
born baby live, assuming a a fixed schedule of age-specific mortality rates.
 Total Fertility Rate refers to thethe average number children which would be be born
 Total Fertility Rate refers to average number of of children which would born
if women survived to thethe end their reproductive period and throughout that
if women survived to end of of their reproductive period and throughout that
period areare subject thethe schedule age-specific fertility rates for for the given year.
period subject to to schedule of of age-specific fertility rates the given year.
[This rate is derived by by adding up the age-specific fertility rates women aged
[This rate is derived adding up the age-specific fertility rates of of women aged
15–49 years (by(by five-year age groups) and multiplying 5]. 5].
15–49 years five-year age groups) and multiplying by by
 Kadar Kesuburan Jumlah merujuk kepada purata bilangan anak yang akan
 Kadar Kesuburan Jumlah merujuk kepada purata bilangan anak yang akan
dilahirkan sekiranya seseorang perempuan terus hidup sehingga akhir tempoh
dilahirkan sekiranya seseorang perempuan terus hidup sehingga akhir tempoh
reproduktifnya dan di sepanjang tempoh itu itu tertakluk kepada kadar kesuburan
reproduktifnya dan di sepanjang tempoh tertakluk kepada kadar kesuburan
umur tertentu bagi sesuatu tahun. [Kadar ini ini diperoleh dengan menjumlahkan
umur tertentu bagi sesuatu tahun. [Kadar diperoleh dengan menjumlahkan
kadar kesuburan umur tertentu perempuan yang berumur 15–49 tahun
kadar kesuburan umur tertentu perempuan yang berumur 15–49 tahun
(mengikut kumpulan umur lima tahun) dan didarabkan dengan 5]. 5].
(mengikut kumpulan umur lima tahun) dan didarabkan dengan
 Kadar Kelahiran Kasar merujuk kepada bilangan kelahiran hidup bagi setiap
 Kadar Kelahiran Kasar merujuk kepada bilangan kelahiran hidup bagi setiap
1,000 penduduk.
1,000 penduduk.
 Kadar Kematian Kasar merujuk kepada bilangan kematian bagi setiap 1,000
 Kadar Kematian Kasar merujuk kepada bilangan kematian bagi setiap 1,000
penduduk.
penduduk.
 Kadar Mortaliti Bayi merujuk kepada bilangan kematian bayi berumur kurang
 Kadar Mortaliti Bayi merujuk kepada bilangan kematian bayi berumur kurang
daripada 1 tahun bagi setiap 1,000 kelahiran hidup.
daripada 1 tahun bagi setiap 1,000 kelahiran hidup.
 Kadar Kelahiran Mati merujuk kepada bilangan kelahiran mati bagi setiap
 Kadar Kelahiran Mati merujuk kepada bilangan kelahiran mati bagi setiap
1,000 kelahiran (kelahiran hidup & kelahiran mati).
1,000 kelahiran (kelahiran hidup & kelahiran mati).
Nota:
Nota:
1
1
2
2
p
p
e
e
n.a.n.a.
W.P.
W.P.
Hasil tambah mungkin berbeza kerana pembundaran
Hasil tambah mungkin berbeza kerana pembundaran
DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS
DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS
DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS
MALAYSIA
MALAYSIA
MALAYSIA
 Crude Birth Rate refer to thethe number livelive births per 1,000 population.
 Crude Birth Rate refer to number of of births per 1,000 population.
 Crude Death Rate refer to thethe number deaths perper 1,000 population.
 Crude Death Rate refer to number of of deaths 1,000 population.
 Infant Mortality Rate refer to thethe number deaths aged below 1 year perper 1,000
 Infant Mortality Rate refer to number of of deaths aged below 1 year 1,000
livelive births.
births.
 Stillbirth Rate refer to
 Stillbirth Rate refer
stillbirth).
stillbirth).
Notes:
Notes:
1
1
2
2
p
p
e
e
n.a.n.a.
W.P.
W.P.
the number of stillbirths per 1,000 births (live birth &
to the number of stillbirths per 1,000 births (live birth &
Includes W.P. Labuan
Includes W.P. Labuan
Includes W.P. Putrajaya
Includes W.P. Putrajaya
Preliminary
Preliminary
Estimates
Estimates
NotNot applicable
applicable
Wilayah Persekutuan
Wilayah Persekutuan
TheThe added total may differ duerounding
added total may differ due to to rounding
Termasuk W.P. Labuan
Termasuk W.P. Labuan
Termasuk W.P. Putrajaya
Termasuk W.P. Putrajaya
Permulaan
Permulaan
Anggaran
Anggaran
Tidak berkenaan
Tidak berkenaan
Wilayah Persekutuan
Wilayah Persekutuan
INDIKATOR DEMOGRAFI
INDIKATOR DEMOGRAFI
INDIKATOR DEMOGRAFI
BOLEH DIPEROLEH DARI:
BOLEH DIPEROLEH DARI:
OBTAINABLE FROM:
OBTAINABLE FROM:
JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA,
JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA,
DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA,
DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA,
BLOK C6, C6, KOMPLEKS C,
BLOK KOMPLEKS C,
PUSAT PENTADBIRAN KERAJAAN PERSEKUTUAN,
PUSAT PENTADBIRAN KERAJAAN PERSEKUTUAN,
62514 PUTRAJAYA,
62514 PUTRAJAYA,
MALAYSIA.
MALAYSIA.
TEL.: 03-8885 7000
TEL.: 03-8885 7000
FAKS./FAX.: 03-8888 9248
FAKS./FAX.: 03-8888 9248
E-MEL/E-MAIL: jpbkkp@stats.gov.my
E-MEL/E-MAIL: jpbkkp@stats.gov.my
2012
NOVEMBER 2012
November 2012
November 2012
JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS,MALAYSIA
JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
PUTRAJAYA
PUTRAJAYA
PUTRAJAYA

2. 1.2
1.1
1.3
1.6
1.3
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.3
1.6
0.8
1.5
1.1
0.7
0.7
1.5
1.7
1.1
0.8
1.2
1.2
1.4
4.0
1.9
1.7
4.0
1.2
76.4
1,694.5
W.P. Putrajaya
73.4
1,589.9
3,362.9
1,029.5
823.6
1,949.3
1,501.9
1,589.9
1,029.5
2,379.0
823.6
1,501.9
235.8
1,029.5
2,379.0
1,575.9
1,501.9
235.8
3,260.0
2,379.0
1,575.9
2,487.1
235.8
3,260.0
5,502.1
1,575.9
2,487.1
1,055.4
3,260.0
5,502.1
1,674.8
2,487.1
1,055.4
88.2
5,502.1
1,674.8
73.4
1,055.4
88.2
1,674.8
73.4
88.2
1,949.3
3,362.9
1,589.9
28,588.6
1,949.3
823.6
76.4
Penduduk
Population
('000)
Penduduk
Population
('000)
28,588.6
Penduduk
Population
3,362.9
('000)
28,588.6
n.a.
1.8
1.4
1.9
1.1
1.6
1.3
1.9
1.4
1.5
1.1
1.3
0.9
1.9
1.5
0.8
1.3
0.9
1.3
1.5
0.8
1.5
0.9
1.3
1.5
0.8
1.5
2.2
1.3
1.5
1.4
1.5
2.2
1.2
1.5
1.4
2.0
2.2
1.2
n.a.
1.4
2.0
1.2
n.a.
2.0
1.8
Population Growth
1.4
Rate
1.6
1.1
2009-2010
Kadar
1.9
Pertumbuhan
Penduduk
4.0
Kadar
Tahunan
Pertumbuhan
Annual
Penduduk
Population Growth
Tahunan
Rate
Kadar
Annual
2009-2010
Pertumbuhan
Population Growth
Penduduk
1.8
Rate
Tahunan
2009-2010
1.6
Annual
68.3
5.3
46.4
38.7
7.7
0.7
39.5
43.9
52.1
42.7
43.8
42.7
31.8
52.1
34.5
40.1
29.9
40.1
38.5
34.5
38.5
44.9
40.1
31.8
40.0
42.7
40.0
39.1
31.8
43.9
38.0
39.5
54.2
39.1
39.2
38.0
43.9
44.9
39.1
54.2
40.0
44.9
38.0
38.5
2.5
47.5
31.7
27.4
29.3
26.5
34.0
27.2
27.0
26.5
29.3
30.0
34.0
27.0
27.1
26.5
30.0
26.4
27.0
27.1
23.0
30.0
26.4
28.2
27.1
23.0
28.9
26.4
28.2
25.0
23.0
28.9
33.2
28.2
25.0
22.0
28.9
33.2
29.8
25.0
22.0
31.7
33.2
29.8
22.0
31.7
29.8
27.4
29.3
27.2
0-14
34.0
67.6
67.6
64.6
67.4
60.5
67.6
67.3
67.4
64.6
65.0
60.5
67.3
65.2
67.4
65.0
66.4
67.3
65.2
70.6
65.0
66.4
68.9
65.2
70.6
65.5
66.4
68.9
71.5
70.6
65.5
62.0
68.9
71.5
73.4
65.5
62.0
67.8
71.5
73.4
67.6
62.0
67.8
73.4
67.6
67.8
67.6
64.6
67.6
15-64
60.5
0.7
5.0
6.1
6.1
5.5
5.2
5.7
6.1
6.1
5.0
5.5
5.7
7.7
6.1
5.0
7.2
5.7
7.7
6.4
5.0
7.2
2.9
7.7
6.4
5.6
7.2
2.9
3.5
6.4
5.6
4.8
2.9
3.5
4.6
5.6
4.8
2.4
3.5
4.6
0.7
4.8
2.4
4.6
0.7
2.4
5.0
6.1
5.2
65+
5.5
(%)
0-14
15-64
65+
Kumpulan Umur
27.4 Age Group 5.0
67.6
0-14
15-64
65+
(%)
27.2
67.6
5.2
3.7
1.0
6.4
6.4
5.1
1.0
3.7
7.8
5.1
4.3
6.4
7.8
8.6
3.7
4.3
10.8
5.1
8.6
9.2
7.8
10.8
7.9
4.3
9.2
11.9
8.6
11.9
8.6
9.2
9.5
9.2
7.5
9.1
8.6
7.9
9.2
9.5
7.9
8.6
9.1
11.9
7.9
9.2
10.8
40.4
45.4
47.8
47.8
54.9
48.4
65.4
48.0
48.5
48.4
54.9
53.7
65.4
48.5
53.4
48.4
53.7
50.6
48.5
53.4
41.6
53.7
50.6
45.1
53.4
41.6
52.6
50.6
45.1
39.8
41.6
52.6
61.4
45.1
39.8
36.3
52.6
61.4
47.5
39.8
36.3
47.8
61.4
47.5
36.3
47.8
47.5
46.8
40.4
45.4
39.3
56.3
40.2
40.1
39.3
45.4
46.1
56.3
40.1
41.6
39.3
46.1
39.8
40.1
41.6
32.6
46.1
39.8
40.9
41.6
32.6
44.1
39.8
40.9
34.9
32.6
44.1
53.7
40.9
34.9
30.0
44.1
53.7
44.0
34.9
30.0
46.8
53.7
44.0
30.0
46.8
44.0
Jumlah Umur muda
48.0
40.2
65.4
56.3
Total
Young age
47.8
54.9
1.0
7.4
9.5
9.1
9.1
7.8
8.4
9.1
9.5
7.6
9.1
8.4
11.8
9.1
7.6
10.8
8.4
11.8
9.0
7.6
10.8
4.2
11.8
9.0
8.5
10.8
4.2
4.9
9.0
8.5
7.7
4.2
4.9
6.3
8.5
7.7
3.5
4.9
6.3
1.0
7.7
3.5
6.3
1.0
3.5
Umur tua
7.8
9.1
Old age
Jumlah Dependency Ratio
Umur muda Umur tua
Total
Young age
Old age
47.8 Nisbah Tanggungan7.4
40.4
Jumlah Umur muda Ratio
Dependency Umur tua
48.0
40.2
7.8
Total
Young age
Old age
7.4
9.5
Nisbah Tanggungan 1.0
50.7
Dependency Ratio
43.8
7.5
9.5
7.9
Umur tua
9.1
Old age
Kumpulan Umur
PENDUDUK/POPULATION Nisbah Tanggungan
Age Group
Age Group
(%)
67.8
Kumpulan Umur
PENDUDUK/POPULATION
33.4
65.9
0.7
51.7
29.7
50.7
29.9
59.9
51.3
47.5
51.3
41.0
59.9
39.6
44.4
36.3
44.4
49.3
39.6
49.3
52.8
44.4
41.0
51.9
51.3
51.9
47.7
41.0
53.4
47.3
47.0
63.3
47.7
47.1
47.3
53.4
52.8
47.7
63.3
51.9
52.8
47.3
49.3
47.1
39.2
Jumlah Umur muda
63.3
54.2
Total
Young age
47.0
53.4
47.0
39.5
7.5
Jumlah Nisbah muda Umur tua
Umur Tanggungan
47.1
39.2
Total Dependency Ratio 7.9
Young age
Old age
33.4
65.9
0.7
51.7
PENDUDUK/POPULATION
21.9
73.4
4.7
36.3
4.7
3.7
0.7
2.5
4.9
4.9
5.7
2.5
5.7
6.6
4.9
3.7
3.0
4.7
3.0
7.2
3.7
7.2
5.2
3.0
6.6
7.8
5.7
7.8
5.8
6.6
6.2
6.3
5.1
5.6
5.8
5.3
6.3
6.2
5.2
5.8
5.6
7.8
5.2
6.3
7.2
65+
5.1
6.2
5.3
5.6
3.8
Nisbah Tanggungan
Jumlah Dependency Ratio
Umur muda Umur tua
Total
Young age
Old age
29.9
34.5
50.7
43.8
52.1
73.4
71.6
65.9
67.8
62.5
62.5
66.1
67.8
66.1
70.9
62.5
71.6
69.2
73.4
69.2
67.0
71.6
67.0
65.4
69.2
70.9
65.8
66.1
65.8
67.7
70.9
65.2
67.9
68.0
61.2
67.7
68.0
67.9
65.2
65.4
67.7
61.2
65.8
65.4
67.9
67.0
15-64
68.0
65.2
68.0
61.2
65+
36.3
39.6
51.7
47.5
59.9
21.9
24.7
33.4
29.7
32.6
32.6
28.2
29.7
28.2
22.5
32.6
24.7
27.8
21.9
27.8
25.8
24.7
25.8
29.4
27.8
22.5
26.4
28.2
26.4
26.5
22.5
28.6
25.8
26.9
33.2
26.5
26.7
25.8
28.6
29.4
26.5
33.2
26.4
29.4
25.8
25.8
0-14
26.9
28.6
26.7
33.2
(%)
15-64
26.9Kumpulan Umur
68.0
5.1
0-14 Age Group 65+
15-64
26.7
68.0
5.3
(%)
0-14
43.8
Nisbah Tanggungan
55.2 Dependency Ratio 1.0
54.2
Age Group
PENDUDUK/POPULATION
(%)
Kumpulan Umur
Group
34.9 Age64.4
29.7
67.7
47.6
Kumpulan Umur 2.6
PENDUDUK/POPULATION
7.7
9.6
8.1
9.2
Umur tua
Old age
9.6
9.5
7.7
9.2
8.9
8.1
9.5
8.1
9.6
8.9
12.2
9.2
8.1
10.8
9.5
12.2
9.6
8.9
10.8
4.4
8.1
9.6
8.8
12.2
4.4
5.4
10.8
8.8
7.9
9.6
5.4
6.8
4.4
7.9
3.8
8.8
6.8
1.0
5.4
3.8
7.9
1.0
6.8
Jumlah Nisbah muda Umur tua
Umur Tanggungan
Total Dependency Ratio 8.1
Young age
Old age
46.4
38.3
46.4
38.7
28.0
65.7
6.3
52.1
42.5
26.2
68.3
5.5
46.4
38.3
32.4
61.9
5.7
61.6
52.4
Jumlah Umur muda
0-14
15-64
65+
Total
Young age
28.0
65.7
6.3
52.1
42.5
25.2
68.3
6.5
46.5
37.0
26.4
68.3
5.3
46.4
38.7
32.4
61.9
5.7
61.6
52.4
26.0
68.0
6.0
47.2
38.3
26.2
68.3
5.5
46.4
38.3
25.2
68.3
6.5
46.5
37.0
28.9
65.7
5.4
52.2
44.1
28.0
65.7
6.3
52.1
42.5
26.0
68.0
6.0
47.2
38.3
25.6
66.3
8.1
50.9
38.7
32.4
61.9
5.7
61.6
52.4
28.9
65.7
5.4
52.2
44.1
25.4
67.3
7.3
48.6
37.8
25.2
68.3
6.5
46.5
37.0
25.6
66.3
8.1
50.9
38.7
22.1
71.0
6.9
40.8
31.2
26.0
68.0
6.0
47.2
38.3
25.4
67.3
7.3
48.6
37.8
27.5
69.5
3.0
43.9
39.5
28.9
65.7
5.4
52.2
44.1
22.1
71.0
6.9
40.8
31.2
27.6
66.5
5.9
50.4
41.6
25.6
66.3
8.1
50.9
38.7
27.5
69.5
3.0
43.9
39.5
24.5
71.7
3.8
39.6
34.2
25.4
67.3
7.3
48.6
37.8
27.6
66.5
5.9
50.4
41.6
32.0
63.0
5.0
58.7
50.8
22.1
71.0
6.9
40.8
31.2
24.5
71.7
3.8
39.6
34.2
21.9
73.1
5.0
36.7
29.9
27.5
69.5
3.0
43.9
39.5
32.0
63.0
5.0
58.7
50.8
29.7
67.7
2.6
47.6
43.8
27.6
66.5
5.9
50.4
41.6
21.9
73.1
5.0
36.7
29.9
34.9
64.4
0.7
55.2
54.2
24.5
71.7
3.8
39.6
34.2
29.7
67.7
2.6
47.6
43.8
32.0
63.0
5.0
58.7
50.8
PENDUDUK/POPULATION
34.9
64.4
0.7
55.2
54.2
21.9
73.1
5.0
36.7
29.9
Kumpulan Umur
0-14 Age Group 65+
15-64
26.2
68.3
5.5
(%)
26.4
68.3
5.3
26.4
Nisbah Tanggungan
Age Group
Dependency Ratio
(%)
Kumpulan Umur
Nisbah Tanggungan
Age Group
PENDUDUK/POPULATION Dependency Ratio tua
Jumlah Umur muda Umur
(%)
0-14
15-64
65+
Total
Young age
Old age
PENDUDUK/POPULATION
Kumpulan Umur
101
106
101
107
111
101
113
102
107
102
101
113
97
101
102
101
107
97
108
113
101
107
102
108
107
97
107
104
101
107
104
108
104
106
107
104
88
107
106
104
88
104
71.5
72.3
68.1
70.5
72.0
71.5
70.8
70.3
70.5
70.8
68.1
70.8
69.8
71.5
70.8
72.3
70.5
69.8
76.91
70.8
72.3
74.4
70.8
76.91
73.72
69.8
74.4
69.1
72.3
73.72
74.0
76.91
69.1
n.a.
74.4
74.0 2
n.a.
73.7
n.a.
69.1
n.a.
74.0
5.1
4.5
6.1
4.8
4.2
5.1
5.3
5.3
4.8
4.6
6.1
5.3
5.7
5.1
4.6
4.2
4.8
5.7
3.5
5.3
4.2
4.6
4.6
3.5
3.7
5.7
4.6
6.5
4.2
3.7
4.0
3.5
6.5
4.0
4.6
4.0
2.9
3.7
4.0
6.5
2.9
4.0
88
106
102
101
101
112
107
101
102
113
101
107
103
101
113
97
107
103
101
113
97
109
103
101
107
97
109
108
101
107
104
109
108
105
107
104
107
108
105
88
104
107
105
88
107
n.a.
71.7
69.5
69.9
67.5
71.3
69.8
69.9
69.5
70.5
67.5
69.8
70.0
69.9
70.5
69.3
69.8
70.0
71.2
70.5
69.31
76.5
70.0
71.2
73.8
69.3
76.51
73.02
71.2
73.8
68.5
76.51
73.02
73.5
73.8
68.5
n.a.
73.02
73.5
n.a.
68.5
n.a.
73.5
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
76.6
76.6 2
73.0
n.a.
n.a.
69.0
69.0
73.8
n.a.
73.8
71.2
69.0
73.021
76.6
76.6
76.61
69.7
73.02
69.7
70.7
76.61
71.2
70.4
73.8
70.4
70.3
71.2
69.7
70.1
72.0
68.0
70.3
71.5
70.1
69.7
70.7
70.3
68.0
70.4
70.7
70.1
69.7
1.6
1.9
2.6
2.0
3.3
3.3
2.2
2.0
2.2
1.6
3.3
1.9
1.7
1.6
1.7
2.5
1.9
2.5
2.4
1.7
1.6
2.3
2.2
2.3
2.2
1.6
2.5
2.1
2.1
3.7
2.2
2.1
2.1
2.5
2.4
2.2
3.7
2.3
2.4
2.1
2.5
15.5
17.7
37.8
18.8
22.3
22.3
16.7
18.8
16.7
13.7
22.3
17.7
15.8
15.5
15.8
17.0
17.7
17.0
17.2
15.8
13.7
15.2
16.7
15.2
16.4
13.7
17.6
16.2
17.1
22.6
16.4
16.6
16.2
17.6
17.2
16.4
22.6
15.2
17.2
16.2
17.0
4.0
3.4
1.5
2.4
5.7
5.7
4.3
2.4
4.3
5.7
5.7
3.4
2.4
4.0
2.4
6.8
3.4
6.8
5.1
2.4
5.7
6.6
4.3
6.6
5.6
5.7
5.9
5.4
4.6
6.1
5.6
4.8
5.4
5.9
5.1
5.6
6.1
6.6
5.1
5.4
6.8
5.9
5.8
8.7
8.3
9.0
9.0
6.5
8.3
6.5
7.3
9.0
5.8
3.9
5.9
3.9
9.9
5.8
9.9
9.5
3.9
7.3
6.2
6.5
6.2
7.2
7.3
6.7
8.7
6.6
7.9
7.2
6.5
8.7
6.7
9.5
7.2
7.9
6.2
9.5
8.7
9.9
n.a.
76.8
75.7
76.1
73.8
76.8
76.2
76.1
75.7
75.5
73.8
76.2
76.3
76.1
75.5
75.3
76.2
76.3
77.1
75.5
75.31
79.3
76.3
77.1
77.4
75.3
79.31
77.32
77.1
77.4
73.7
79.31
77.32
78.5
77.4
73.7
n.a.
77.32
78.5
n.a.
73.7
n.a.
78.5
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
2.4
2.1
2.6
2.1
3.7
2.1
2.3
2.1
2.6
2.5
3.7
2.3
2.3
2.1
2.5
2.6
2.3
2.3
1.6
2.5
2.6
1.8
2.3
1.6
2.2
2.6
1.8
1.9
1.6
2.2
3.5
1.8
1.9
1.5
2.2
3.5
2.0
1.9
1.5
2.4
3.5
2.0
1.5
2.4
2.0
2.0
33.1
17.2
18.0
15.8
22.6
16.7
16.5
15.8
18.0
17.3
22.6
16.5
15.1
15.8
17.3
17.4
16.5
15.1
13.4
17.3
17.4
16.6
15.1
13.4
16.7
17.4
16.6
17.9
13.4
16.7
23.0
16.6
17.9
14.6
16.7
23.0
18.5
17.9
14.6
33.1
23.0
18.5
14.6
33.1
18.5
18.8
1.3
4.6
6.0
5.4
6.2
4.8
5.6
5.4
6.0
5.1
6.2
5.6
6.5
5.4
5.1
7.1
5.6
6.5
5.8
5.1
7.1
2.3
6.5
5.8
4.2
7.1
2.3
3.4
5.8
4.2
5.6
2.3
3.4
3.9
4.2
5.6
2.8
3.4
3.9
1.3
5.6
2.8
3.9
1.3
2.8
2.4
7.4
6.7
7.8
8.1
8.4
7.1
7.2
8.1
7.8
7.6
8.4
7.2
8.0
8.1
7.6
8.0
7.2
8.0
6.8
7.6
8.0
4.2
8.0
6.8
6.8
8.0
4.2
5.7
6.8
6.8
8.3
4.2
5.7
5.5
6.8
8.3
9.2
5.7
5.5
7.4
8.3
9.2
5.5
7.4
9.2
8.3
n.a.
2.6
37.8
8.7
PERANGKAAN PENTING/VITAL1.5
STATISTICS
78.6
1.6
15.5
4.0
5.9
78.6 2
77.6
n.a.
n.a.
73.8
73.8
77.5
n.a.
77.5
77.5
73.8
77.621
79.5
78.6
79.51
75.4
77.62
75.4
75.7
79.51
77.5
76.3
77.5
76.3
76.5
77.5
76.3
76.4
77.1
74.1
76.5
77.2
76.4
76.3
75.7
76.5
74.1
76.3
75.7
76.4
75.4
3.7
4.5
5.4
4.6
6.2
4.1
5.1
4.6
5.4
4.6
6.2
5.1
4.6
4.6
4.6
6.0
5.1
4.6
3.8
4.6
6.0
3.2
4.6
3.8
4.4
6.0
3.2
3.7
3.8
4.4
7.8
3.2
3.7
4.8
4.4
7.8
3.7
3.7
4.8
3.7
7.8
3.7
4.8
3.7
3.7
4.1
2.4
3.4
3.4
3.8
2.4
4.1
6.7
6.7
4.5
4.1
4.5
4.5
6.7
3.8
3.4
3.4
3.4
5.7
3.8
5.7
5.2
3.4
4.5
4.6
4.5
4.6
4.8
4.5
5.4
5.1
4.5
6.3
4.8
4.1
5.1
5.4
5.2
4.8
6.3
4.6
5.2
5.1
5.7
Kadar
Jangkaan Hayat Ketika
PERANGKAAN PENTING/VITAL STATISTICS
Kadar
Kadar
Kadar
Mortaliti
Kadar
Nisbah
88
n.a. Lahirp n.a.
2.6
37.8
1.5
8.7
2.4
Kesuburan Kelahiran
Kematian
Bayi
Kelahiran
Jantina
p
Jumlah
Kasar
Kasar
Life Expectancy
Infant
Mati
Sex Jangkaan Hayatat Birth
Ketika Total Fertility Crude Birth Crude Death Kadar
Kadar
Kadar
Kadar
Nisbah
Mortaliti
Kadar
PERANGKAAN PENTING/VITAL STATISTICS Stillbirth Rate
Ratio
Lahirp
Kesuburan Kelahiran
Kematian Mortality
Rate
Rate
Rate
Jantina Lelaki Perempuanp
Bayi
Kelahiran
Rate
Jumlah
Kasar
Kasar
Life Expectancy at Birth
Sex
Infant
Mati
Male
Female
Total Fertility Crude Birth Crude Death Kadar
Kadar
Kadar
Kadar
Ratio Jangkaan Hayat Ketika
Mortality Stillbirth Rate
Nisbah 71.7
Mortaliti
Kadar
106
76.8
2.1
17.2
4.6
6.7
4.5
Rate
Rate
Rate
Lahirp
Kesuburan
Kelahiran
Kematian
Rate
Jantina Lelaki Perempuan p
Bayi
Kelahiran
Jumlah
Kasar
Kasar
112 Life Expectancy at Birth
71.3
76.8
2.1
16.7
4.8
7.1
4.1
Male
Female
Sex
Infant
Mati
Total Fertility Crude Birth Crude Death
106
71.7
76.8
2.1
17.2
4.6
6.7
4.5
Ratio
Mortality Stillbirth Rate
102
69.5
75.7
2.6
18.0
6.0
7.8
5.4
Rate
Rate
Rate
Rate
Lelaki Perempuan
112
71.3
76.8
2.1
16.7
4.8
7.1
4.1
101
67.5
73.8
3.7
22.6
6.2
8.4
6.2
Male
Female
106
88
104
104
108
88
106
104
104
107
106
107
101
104
108
109
104
109
97
108
97
113
109
101
102
107
102
107
101
102
101
106
101
107
111
101
102
113
107
101
102
113
101
97
Kadar
106 Jangkaan Hayat Ketika
n.a.
n.a.
2.0
18.8
2.7
8.7
4.0
Kadar
Kadar
Kadar
PERANGKAAN PENTING/VITAL STATISTICS
Kadar
Mortaliti
Nisbah
e
Kematian
Kesuburan Kelahiran
88
n.a. Lahir n.a.
2.9 p
39.5p
1.6 p
8.3
2.9
Kelahiran
Bayip
Jantina
e
Kasar
Kasar
Jumlah
Life Expectancy
Kadar
Matip
Sex Jangkaan Hayatat Birth
Ketika Total Fertility Crude Birth Crude Death Infant
Kadar
Kadar
Kadar
Mortaliti
Kadar
Nisbah
Ratio
Kesuburan Kelahiran
Kematian Mortality
Lahire PERANGKAAN PENTING/VITAL STATISTICS Stillbirth Ratep
Kelahiran
Ratep p
Ratepp
Ratep
Bayip
Jantina Lelaki Perempuane
p
Rate
Jumlah
Kasar
Kasarp
Matip
Sex Life Expectancy at Birth
Infant
Male
Female
Total Fertility Crude Birth Crude Death Kadar
Ratio Jangkaan Hayat Ketika
Mortality Stillbirth Ratep
Kadar
Kadar
Kadar
106
72.0
77.1
2.1
17.1
4.6
6.6p
4.5
Ratep
Ratep
Ratep
Kadar
Mortaliti
Nisbah Lelaki Perempuan Kesuburan
Kelahiran
Kematian Rate p
Lahire
Kelahiran
Bayi
Jantina Male
111 Life Expectancy at Birthe Jumlahp
71.5
77.2
2.1
16.6
4.8
6.5
4.1
Female
Kasarp
Kasarp
Matip
Infant
Sex
106
72.0
77.1
2.1
17.1
4.6
4.5
Total Fertility Crude Birth Crude Death 6.6
102
69.7
76.3
2.5 p
17.6p
5.9 p
6.7
5.4
Mortality Stillbirth Ratep
Ratio
Rate
Rate
Rate
111
71.5
77.2
2.1
16.6
4.8
6.5
4.1
Ratep
Lelaki Perempuan
101
68.0
74.1
3.7
22.6
6.1
7.9
6.3
Male
Female
76.6
2.1
15.9
5.4
8.7
77.2
2.1
17.2
4.7
6.6
74.5
3.7
22.6
6.2
8.0
76.6
2.3
16.5
5.7
7.4
77.3
2.1
16.7
4.8
6.5
76.6
2.1
15.9
5.4
8.7
75.8
2.4
17.1
5.2
8.3
76.4
2.6
17.8
6.1
7.6
76.6
2.3
16.5
5.7
7.4
76.7
2.3
15.1
6.6
6.6
74.5
3.7
22.6
6.2
8.0
75.8
2.4
17.1
5.2
8.3
75.9
2.6
17.4
7.1
8.6
76.6
2.1
15.9
5.4
8.7
76.7
2.3
15.1
6.6
6.6
77.6
1.6
13.8
5.9
7.4
76.6
2.3
16.5
5.7
7.4
75.9
2.6
17.4
7.1
8.6
79.51
1.8
16.0
2.4
4.1
75.8
2.4
17.1
5.2
8.3
77.6
1.6
13.8
5.9
7.4
77.7
2.2
16.7
4.3
6.5
76.7
2.3
15.1
6.6
6.6
79.51
1.8
16.0
2.4
4.1
77.72
1.9
18.2
3.4
5.6
75.9
2.6
17.4
7.1
8.6
77.7
2.2
16.7
4.3
6.5
74.5
3.5
23.0
5.7
8.4
77.6
1.6
13.8
5.9
7.4
77.72
1.9
18.2
3.4
5.6
78.7
1.6
14.9
4.0
6.2
79.51
1.8
16.0
2.4
4.1
74.5
3.5
23.0
5.7
8.4
n.a.
2.0
18.8
2.7
8.7
77.7
2.2
16.7
4.3
6.5
78.7 2
1.6
14.9
4.0
6.2
n.a.
2.9
39.5
1.6
8.3
77.7
1.9
18.2
3.4
5.6
n.a.
2.0
18.8
2.7
8.7
74.5
3.5
23.0
5.7
8.4
PERANGKAAN PENTING/VITAL1.6
STATISTICS
n.a.
2.9
39.5
8.3
78.7
1.6
14.9
4.0
6.2
Kadar
Jangkaan Hayat Ketika
Kadar
Kadar
Kadar
PERANGKAAN PENTING/VITAL STATISTICS
Mortaliti
Kadar
Nisbah
Kesuburan
Kelahiran
Kematian
Lahire
Kelahiran
Bayie
Jantina
e
Kasare
Kasare
Kadar
Life Expectancy Ketika Jumlahe
Matie
Infant
Sex Jangkaan Hayatat Birth
Kadar
Kadar
Kadar
Total Fertility Crude Birth Crude Death Mortaliti
Kadar
Nisbah
Ratio
Kesuburan Kelahiran
Kematian Mortality Stillbirth Ratee
Lahire
Ratee e
Rateee
Rateee
Bayie
Jantina Lelaki Perempuane
e
PERANGKAAN PENTING/VITAL STATISTICS Kelahiran
Rate
Jumlah
Kasar
Kasar
Matie
Infant
Sex Life Expectancy at Birth
Male
Female
Total Fertility Crude Birth Crude Death
Mortality Stillbirth Ratee
Ratio
Kadar
106 Jangkaan Hayat Ketika
72.3
77.2
2.1
17.2
4.7
6.6e
4.5
Ratee
Ratee
Ratee
Kadar
Kadar
Kadar
Rate
Mortaliti
Kadar
Nisbah Lelaki Perempuan Kesuburan
e
Kelahiran
Kematian
Female
111
72.0 Lahir77.3
2.1
16.7
4.8
6.5
4.2
Kelahiran
Bayie
Jantina Male
e
e
e
Kasar
Kasar
106 Life Expectancy at Birthe Jumlah
72.3
77.2
2.1
17.2
4.7
6.6
4.5
Matie
Infant
Sex
102
70.3
76.4
2.6
17.8
6.1
5.3
Total Fertility Crude Birth Crude Death 7.6
Mortality Stillbirth Ratee
Ratio
111
72.0
77.3
2.1
16.7 e
4.8
6.5
4.2
Ratee
Rate
Ratee
101
68.1
74.5
3.7
22.6
6.2
8.0
6.1
Ratee
Lelaki Perempuan
Male
Female
102
70.3
76.4
2.6
17.8
6.1
7.6
5.3
PERANGKAAN PENTING/VITAL STATISTICS
2011
W.P. Labuan
MALAYSIA
Kedah
Melaka
Kelantan
Johor
Negeri Sembilan
Kedah
Melaka
Pahang
Kelantan
Negeri Sembilan
Perak
Melaka
Pahang
Perlis
Negeri
Perak Sembilan
Pulau Pinang
Pahang
Perlis
Sabah
Perak
Pulau Pinang
Sarawak
Perlis
Sabah
Selangor
Pulau Pinang
Sarawak
Terengganu
Sabah
Selangor
W.P. Kuala Lumpur
Sarawak
Terengganu
W.P. Labuan
Selangor
W.P. Kuala Lumpur
W.P. Putrajaya
Terengganu
W.P. Labuan
W.P. Kuala Lumpur
W.P. Putrajaya
Johor
MALAYSIA
Kedah
Johor
Kelantan
State
MALAYSIA
Negeri
Negeri
State
State
W.P. Putrajaya
Negeri
W.P. Labuan
89.8
W.P. Putrajaya
W.P. Kuala Lumpur
1.7
1.2
1.9
1,074.0
2,516.2
89.8
1,694.5
5,577.4
76.4
89.8
1,074.0
1.2
1.1
1.7
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.7
0.7
1.4
3,316.4
237.5
5,577.4
0.8
1.3
1.1
237.5
1,524.8
3,316.4
1,593.6
2,397.6
2,516.2
2,397.6
1,042.9
1,593.6
2,516.2
1,593.6
1,074.0
5,577.4
3,316.4
1,694.5
Terengganu
Sarawak
W.P. Labuan
W.P. Kuala Lumpur
Selangor
W.P. Putrajaya
W.P. Labuan
Terengganu
Kadar
Pertumbuhan
1.9
Penduduk
3.9
Kadar
Tahunan
Pertumbuhan
Annual
Penduduk
Population Growth
Tahunan
Rate
Annual
Kadar
2010-2011
Pertumbuhan
Population Growth
1.3
Penduduk
Rate
Tahunan
2010-2011
1.1
Annual
1.3
1.2
Population Growth
Rate
1.1
1.6
2010-2011
1.1
1.3
1.5
1.3
1.1
1.1
1.5
1.2
1.3
0.8
1.5
1.5
0.8
1.1
0.8
1.1
1.3
0.8
1.7
1.5
1.1
1.2
0.8
1.7
1.3
0.8
1.2
1.8
1.1
1.3
1.1
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.2
1.1
3.9
1.3
1.9
1.8
3.9
1.1
3,401.8
1,615.2
1,973.1
833.0
28,964.3
1,615.2
1,042.9
3,401.8
833.0
1,973.1
1,524.8
1,042.9
1,615.2
2,397.6
1,524.8
833.0
237.5
Penduduk
3,401.8
Population
28,964.3
('000)
1,973.1
28,964.3
Penduduk
79.4
Population
('000)
Penduduk
Population
('000)
91.6
Sarawak
Pulau Pinang
Terengganu
Selangor
Sabah
W.P. Kuala Lumpur
Perlis
Pahang
Sabah
Pulau Pinang
Perak
Sarawak
Sabah
Perlis
Selangor
Perak Sembilan
Negeri
Pulau Pinang
Johor
Kelantan
Kedah
Melaka
MALAYSIA
Kelantan
Negeri Sembilan
Johor
Melaka
Kedah
Pahang
Negeri Sembilan
Kelantan
Perak
Pahang
Melaka
Perlis
Johor State
MALAYSIA
Kedah
Negeri
MALAYSIA
Negeri
State
W.P. Putrajaya
State
Negeri
W.P. Labuan
Kedah
Melaka
MALAYSIA
Kelantan
Negeri Sembilan
Johor
Melaka
Pahang
Kedah
Negeri Sembilan
Perak
Kelantan
Pahang
Perlis
Melaka
Perak
Pulau Pinang
Negeri Sembilan
Perlis
Sabah
Pahang
Pulau Pinang
Sarawak
Perak
Sabah
Selangor
Perlis
Sarawak
Terengganu
Pulau Pinang
Selangor
W.P. Kuala Lumpur
Sabah
Terengganu
W.P. Labuan
Sarawak
W.P. Kuala Lumpur
W.P. Putrajaya
Selangor
W.P. Labuan
Terengganu
W.P. Putrajaya
W.P. Kuala Lumpur
3,439.6
1,640.4
1,996.8
842.5
29,336.8
1,640.4
1,056.3
3,439.6
842.5
1,548.4
1,996.8
1,056.3
2,416.7
1,640.4
1,548.4
239.4
842.5
2,416.7
1,611.1
1,056.3
239.4
3,371.7
1,548.4
1,611.1
2,545.8
2,416.7
3,371.7
5,650.8
239.4
2,545.8
1,092.9
1,611.1
5,650.8
1,713.4
3,371.7
1,092.9
91.6
2,545.8
1,713.4
79.4
5,650.8
91.6
1,092.9
79.4
1,713.4
29,336.8
Penduduk
3,439.6
Population
29,336.8
1,996.8
('000)
Negeri
Johor
State
MALAYSIA
Kedah
Johor
Kelantan
MALAYSIA
Negeri
State
Penduduk
Population
('000)
Penduduk
Population
('000)
Negeri
State
Kadar
Pertumbuhan
Penduduk
Kadar
Tahunan
Pertumbuhan
Annual
Penduduk
Population Growth
Tahunan
Rate
Annual
2011-2012
Kadar
Population Growth
1.3
Pertumbuhan
Rate
Penduduk
2011-2012
1.1
Tahunan
1.3
Annual
1.2
Population Growth
1.1
1.5
Rate
2011-2012
1.2
INDIKATOR DEMOGRAFI/DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS
PENDUDUK/POPULATION
2012
2010