2. Intelligence by Howard Gardner
“The capacity to solve problems or
to fashion products that are valued
in one or more cultural setting“
Gardner
“It's not how smart you are that
matters, what's really counts is how
you are smart”
• Firstly he talked M.I in his book
"Frames of mind“
• He Influence by Piaget and Erikson
3. Theories of Intelligence
1. Single Factor Theory Binet
2. Two Factor Theory Spearman
3. Triarchic Theory Sternberg
4. Multi-Factor theory Thorndike
5. Seven Factor Theory Thurstone
6. Multiple Intelligence Gardner
7. Crystal & Fluid Intelligence Cattel
8. Structure of Intellect Model Guilford
4. Multiple Intelligence
• The theory of multiple intelligences challenges
the idea of a single IQ, where human beings
have one central "computer" where
intelligence is housed.
• Howard Gardner, the Harvard professor who
originally proposed the theory, says that there
are multiple types of human intelligence, each
representing different ways of processing
information
7. Intra-Personal (self Smart)
• Intra-personal intelligence entails the capacity
to understand oneself, to appreciate one’s
feelings, fears and motivations.
• Who am I?
• Careers :Intellectual, Philosopher, Accurate
self knowledge, administrator, manager,
8. Inter-personal (People Smart)
• Interpersonal intelligence is concerned with
the capacity to understand the intentions,
motivations and desires of other people.
• Careers: psychologist, therapist, counselor,
theologian, program planner, entrepreneur,
Socialist, Politician, Salesman.
9. Logical (Number smart)
• Logical Intelligence consists of the capacity to
analyze problems logically, carry out
mathematical operations, and investigate
issues scientifically.
• Careers: auditor, scientist, statistician,
computer analyst, technician, Mathematician,
Accountant, Banker, Cashier
10. Musical (Sound Smart)
• Musical intelligence involves skill in the
performance, composition, and appreciation
of musical patterns.
• Careers: musician, piano tuner, music
therapist, Singer, Composer, Music judge, DJ
11. Visual spatial (Picture Smart)
• Visual-spatial intelligence allows people to
comprehend maps and other types of
graphical information.
• Careers : Photographer, Movie maker,
sketcher, Painter
12. Linguistic (Language smart)
• Linguistic intelligence refers to an individual's
ability to analyze information and produce
work that involves oral and written language.
• Careers : Poet, Translator, communicator
librarian, speech pathologist, Writer,
journalist, lawyer, Anchor
13. Naturalist (Nature smart)
• Naturalist Intelligence enables human beings
to recognize, categorize and draw upon
certain features of the environment.
• Careers: botanist, astronomer, wildlife
illustrator, meteorologist, chef, geologist,
landscaper Former and Hunter
14. Bodily Kinesthetic (Body smart)
• Bodily-kinesthetic Intelligence deals with the
potential of using one’s whole body or parts of
the body to solve problems.
• Careers: physical therapist,
actor, mechanic, carpenter, forest ranger,
Dancer, Athlete