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THE TEACHER AND
HIS PROFESSION
What Makes an Effective Teacher?
Professional Qualities
• Mastery of the subject matter –
“Once a teacher, always a learner”
• Understanding of the learner
Love and like them
• Understanding of teaching principles and
skill in the use of technique – how not only
what
What Makes an Effective Teacher?
Professional Qualities
• General understanding of
other branches of knowledge
• Understanding and
appreciation of the teaching
profession
What Makes an Effective Teacher?
Personal Qualities
• Pleasing personal appearance, manner, pleasant voice,
courtesy
• Intelligence, emotional stability, self-confidence
• Sympathy, kindness, patience
• Integrity, honesty, loyalty
What Makes an Effective Teacher?
Personal Qualities
• Flexibility, creativity, resourceful
• Sociability, friendliness, cooperative
• Fairness, impartiality, tolerance
• Sense of humor, cheerfulness, enthusiasm
Instructional Competencies
• Teaching skills
• Guidance skills
• Evaluation skills
Personal and Social
Competencies
• Observes Teacher’s Code of Ethics and
other pertinent rules and regulation
• Sets the example in moral and ethical
behavior to students, peers and the
community.
• Shows honesty and integrity
• Shows evidence of professional and
cultural growth
Personal and Social
Competencies
• Observes proper grooming at all times
• Shows evidence of moral health and
stability
• Uses free time wisely
• Participates actively in professional
and cultural organization
• Accepts and perform leadership role in
the community
Teachers Job
• Guiding the learning process
• Counseling and guidance
• Sponsoring extra class activities
• Working with parents and the
community
• Professional responsibilities
Teachers Roles
• Expert
• Facilitator
• Manager
• Guide
• Evaluator
• Model
Teachers Acts
Logical
Strategic
Institutional
Characteristics of Best Teachers
According to Students
• Have sense of humor
• Make the class interesting
• Have knowledge of their subjects
• Explain things clearly
• Spend time to help students
Characteristics of Best Teachers
• Are fair to their students
• Treat students like adults
• Relate well to students
• Are considerate of students’ feelings
• Don’t show favoritism toward students
Characteristics of Worst Teachers
According to Students
• Are dull/have a boring class
• Don’t explain things clearly
• Show favoritism toward students
• Have a poor attitude
• Expect too much from students
Characteristics of Worst Teachers
According to Students
• Don’t relate to students
• Give too much homework
• Are too strict
• Don’t give help/individual attention
• Lack control
Criteria for Recognition of Master Teachers
(Azumi and Lerman, 1987)
1. Knowledge of subject-matter
2. Encourages student achievement thru positive
reinforcement.
3. Uses a variety of strategies and materials.
4. Maintains an organized and disciplined
classroom.
5. Stimulates student active participation in
classroom activities.
6. Maximizes student instruction time.
7. Has high expectation of student performance.
8. Frequently monitors student progress and
provides feedback regarding performance.
Characteristics of Award Winning
Professors
• Commitment
• Positive Affect
• Excellent Communication Skills
• Creativity in Classroom
• Concern for Students
Teaching Expertise
Effective Teaching Responsible Teaching
 Subject matter expertise
 Instructional expertise
 Classroom management
expertise
 Communication expertise
 Diagnostic Expertise
 Relational Expertise
 Values integration
 Learner-centeredness
 Developing students
responsibility for learning
Attributes Contributory to TE
(Kanchana , 2005)
• Commitment and Dedication 24
• Innovation and Creativity 16
• Scholarship (Competence,
passion for excellence) 16
• Patience/perseverance 14
• Love for Children 8
• Open-Mindedness 8
• Honesty/truthfulness 8
• Friendliness/kindness 7
• Enthusiasm 6
• Faith in God 4
Results from Classroom
Observation
• Very High Rapport with Students
• Excellent Communication Skills
• Mastery of Subject Matter
• Provide varied and interesting learning activities to students
• Employ learner-centered method
How to Produce Expert
Teachers
•Provision of sufficient welfare and
benefits
•Fairness
•Close supervision
•Appropriate teaching methods
•Care for students
Characteristics of Expert
Teachers
•Have expert knowledge
•Efficient
•Have creative insights
Every facilitator of learning
should consider that:
•Successful learners are active, reflective
thinkers who construct their
understanding.
•Successful learners develop positive
learning strategies and effectively
monitor their learning
•Successful learners are motivated to
learn
Every facilitator of learning
should consider that:
•Successful learners are goal-oriented
•Successful learners have teachers who
adapt their instruction to the
developmental levels of the learners
•Successful learners have teachers who
pay attention to individual differences in
learning
Every facilitator of learning
should consider that:
•Successful learners have teachers who
understand that contexts play important
roles in learning
•Successful learners have teachers who
set appropriately challenging standards
and recognize that effectively assessing
learning is an integral dimension of the
learning process
The “Thinking” Triangle
•Thinking analytically questions asks you
to analyze, compare, contrast or evaluate
concepts or information.
•Thinking creatively questions encourage
you to invert, discover, or design. You are
asked to stretch your thinking to go
beyond what you already know
•Thinking practically questions help you to
learn how to apply in everyday life what
you already know
Entry to
Teacher
Education
DepED / Civil Service
CHED/TEIs/Schools
Teacher
Licensure
PRC
Teacher Manpower Planning
Recruitment, Selection,
Deployment and
Reward System
DepED/CHED/TEIs
Induction
Training
DepED
In-Service Training
and Professional
Development
DepED
Retirement
Preparation
Pre-Service
Training
Competency-Based Teacher
Standards
The Teacher Development Map
Version 7
BEEd
BSEd
PGCE
What is the NCBTS?
The domains can be classified into 2 broad categories, the first
category can further be divided into two sub-categories:
• Domains that relate to the teacher as facilitator of learning (Domains
2 to 6)
• Domains on the knowledge and skills for facilitating learning (Domains 3-
5)
• Domains on linking the knowledge and skills to context (Domains 2 & 6)
• Domains that relate to the teacher as a learner (Domains 1 & 7)
What is the NCBTS?
The domains can be classified into 2 broad categories, the first
category can further be divided into two sub-categories:
• Domains that relate to the teacher as facilitator of learning (Domains
2 to 6)
• Domains on the knowledge and skills for facilitating learning (Domains 3-
5)
• Domains on linking the knowledge and skills to context (Domains 2 & 6)
• Domains that relate to the teacher as a learner (Domains 1 & 7)
NCBTS: DOMAIN 1: SOCIAL REGARD
FOR LEARNING
DOMAIN 2: THE LEARNING
ENVIRONMENT
DOMAIN 3: THE DIVERSITY OF
LEARNERS
DOMAIN 4: CURRICULUM
DOMAIN 5: PLANNING,
ASSESSING & REPORTING
DOMAIN 6: COMMUNITY
LINKAGES
DOMAIN 7: PERSONAL GROWTH
& PROFESSIONAL
DEVELOPMENT
Statement of Principle
Teachers in all Philippine schools are
committed and accountable for providing
classroom instruction with results that are
manifested in high performance levels in terms
of student learning outcomes. Teachers are
dedicated to the well-being of the students and
communities they serve, taking into account
their cultural diversity, group aspirations, and
what is valued in education

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Effective Teacher Qualities and Skills

  • 1. THE TEACHER AND HIS PROFESSION
  • 2. What Makes an Effective Teacher? Professional Qualities • Mastery of the subject matter – “Once a teacher, always a learner” • Understanding of the learner Love and like them • Understanding of teaching principles and skill in the use of technique – how not only what
  • 3. What Makes an Effective Teacher? Professional Qualities • General understanding of other branches of knowledge • Understanding and appreciation of the teaching profession
  • 4. What Makes an Effective Teacher? Personal Qualities • Pleasing personal appearance, manner, pleasant voice, courtesy • Intelligence, emotional stability, self-confidence • Sympathy, kindness, patience • Integrity, honesty, loyalty
  • 5. What Makes an Effective Teacher? Personal Qualities • Flexibility, creativity, resourceful • Sociability, friendliness, cooperative • Fairness, impartiality, tolerance • Sense of humor, cheerfulness, enthusiasm
  • 6. Instructional Competencies • Teaching skills • Guidance skills • Evaluation skills
  • 7. Personal and Social Competencies • Observes Teacher’s Code of Ethics and other pertinent rules and regulation • Sets the example in moral and ethical behavior to students, peers and the community. • Shows honesty and integrity • Shows evidence of professional and cultural growth
  • 8. Personal and Social Competencies • Observes proper grooming at all times • Shows evidence of moral health and stability • Uses free time wisely • Participates actively in professional and cultural organization • Accepts and perform leadership role in the community
  • 9. Teachers Job • Guiding the learning process • Counseling and guidance • Sponsoring extra class activities • Working with parents and the community • Professional responsibilities
  • 10. Teachers Roles • Expert • Facilitator • Manager • Guide • Evaluator • Model
  • 12. Characteristics of Best Teachers According to Students • Have sense of humor • Make the class interesting • Have knowledge of their subjects • Explain things clearly • Spend time to help students
  • 13. Characteristics of Best Teachers • Are fair to their students • Treat students like adults • Relate well to students • Are considerate of students’ feelings • Don’t show favoritism toward students
  • 14. Characteristics of Worst Teachers According to Students • Are dull/have a boring class • Don’t explain things clearly • Show favoritism toward students • Have a poor attitude • Expect too much from students
  • 15. Characteristics of Worst Teachers According to Students • Don’t relate to students • Give too much homework • Are too strict • Don’t give help/individual attention • Lack control
  • 16. Criteria for Recognition of Master Teachers (Azumi and Lerman, 1987) 1. Knowledge of subject-matter 2. Encourages student achievement thru positive reinforcement. 3. Uses a variety of strategies and materials. 4. Maintains an organized and disciplined classroom.
  • 17. 5. Stimulates student active participation in classroom activities. 6. Maximizes student instruction time. 7. Has high expectation of student performance. 8. Frequently monitors student progress and provides feedback regarding performance.
  • 18. Characteristics of Award Winning Professors • Commitment • Positive Affect • Excellent Communication Skills • Creativity in Classroom • Concern for Students
  • 19. Teaching Expertise Effective Teaching Responsible Teaching  Subject matter expertise  Instructional expertise  Classroom management expertise  Communication expertise  Diagnostic Expertise  Relational Expertise  Values integration  Learner-centeredness  Developing students responsibility for learning
  • 20. Attributes Contributory to TE (Kanchana , 2005) • Commitment and Dedication 24 • Innovation and Creativity 16 • Scholarship (Competence, passion for excellence) 16 • Patience/perseverance 14 • Love for Children 8 • Open-Mindedness 8 • Honesty/truthfulness 8 • Friendliness/kindness 7 • Enthusiasm 6 • Faith in God 4
  • 21. Results from Classroom Observation • Very High Rapport with Students • Excellent Communication Skills • Mastery of Subject Matter • Provide varied and interesting learning activities to students • Employ learner-centered method
  • 22. How to Produce Expert Teachers •Provision of sufficient welfare and benefits •Fairness •Close supervision •Appropriate teaching methods •Care for students
  • 23. Characteristics of Expert Teachers •Have expert knowledge •Efficient •Have creative insights
  • 24. Every facilitator of learning should consider that: •Successful learners are active, reflective thinkers who construct their understanding. •Successful learners develop positive learning strategies and effectively monitor their learning •Successful learners are motivated to learn
  • 25. Every facilitator of learning should consider that: •Successful learners are goal-oriented •Successful learners have teachers who adapt their instruction to the developmental levels of the learners •Successful learners have teachers who pay attention to individual differences in learning
  • 26. Every facilitator of learning should consider that: •Successful learners have teachers who understand that contexts play important roles in learning •Successful learners have teachers who set appropriately challenging standards and recognize that effectively assessing learning is an integral dimension of the learning process
  • 27. The “Thinking” Triangle •Thinking analytically questions asks you to analyze, compare, contrast or evaluate concepts or information. •Thinking creatively questions encourage you to invert, discover, or design. You are asked to stretch your thinking to go beyond what you already know •Thinking practically questions help you to learn how to apply in everyday life what you already know
  • 28. Entry to Teacher Education DepED / Civil Service CHED/TEIs/Schools Teacher Licensure PRC Teacher Manpower Planning Recruitment, Selection, Deployment and Reward System DepED/CHED/TEIs Induction Training DepED In-Service Training and Professional Development DepED Retirement Preparation Pre-Service Training Competency-Based Teacher Standards The Teacher Development Map Version 7 BEEd BSEd PGCE
  • 29. What is the NCBTS? The domains can be classified into 2 broad categories, the first category can further be divided into two sub-categories: • Domains that relate to the teacher as facilitator of learning (Domains 2 to 6) • Domains on the knowledge and skills for facilitating learning (Domains 3- 5) • Domains on linking the knowledge and skills to context (Domains 2 & 6) • Domains that relate to the teacher as a learner (Domains 1 & 7)
  • 30. What is the NCBTS? The domains can be classified into 2 broad categories, the first category can further be divided into two sub-categories: • Domains that relate to the teacher as facilitator of learning (Domains 2 to 6) • Domains on the knowledge and skills for facilitating learning (Domains 3- 5) • Domains on linking the knowledge and skills to context (Domains 2 & 6) • Domains that relate to the teacher as a learner (Domains 1 & 7)
  • 31. NCBTS: DOMAIN 1: SOCIAL REGARD FOR LEARNING DOMAIN 2: THE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT DOMAIN 3: THE DIVERSITY OF LEARNERS DOMAIN 4: CURRICULUM DOMAIN 5: PLANNING, ASSESSING & REPORTING DOMAIN 6: COMMUNITY LINKAGES DOMAIN 7: PERSONAL GROWTH & PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
  • 32. Statement of Principle Teachers in all Philippine schools are committed and accountable for providing classroom instruction with results that are manifested in high performance levels in terms of student learning outcomes. Teachers are dedicated to the well-being of the students and communities they serve, taking into account their cultural diversity, group aspirations, and what is valued in education