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Social Psychology:
Sociometric Method II
Dr. Rajesh Verma
Asst Professor in Psychology
FGM Govt. College Adampur, Hisar, Haryana
We had discussed
1. Meaning of Sociometry.
2. Origin of Sociometry.
3. Characteristics of Sociometry.
4. Requirements of Sociometric
Method.
presentationtube.com/watch?v=QQKQ6gBPj1k
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qcImkyZPyEw
Sociometric Criterion
Choice is the base of sociometry
and choices are based on criterion. The
criterion on which choices are based is
called a ‘Sociometric Criterion’ which
can be a statement or a question. It
describes the dimensions and degree of
interpersonal relations under
investigation.
समाजमममि मानदंड
‘विकल्प’ समाजवमवि का आधार होिे हैं और
विकल्प कु छ मानदंडों पर आधाररि होिे हैं। िो मानदंड
वजस पर विकल्प आधाररि होिे हैं उन्हें समाजवमवि मानदंड
कहा जािा है जो एक कथन या प्रश्न हो सकिा है। यह उन
पारस्पररक संबंधों के आयामों और वडग्री का िर्णन करिा है
वजनका अध्ययन वकया जाना है।
Continued……….
The criterion can be Positive or
Negative.
1. Positive – The criterion that tend to
reveal positive outcomes such as ‘Would you
like to participate in class discussion?’.
Discovers acceptance.
2. Negative – The criterion that tend to
reveal negative outcomes such as ‘Name the
student you would like not to sit with
her/him’. Discovers rejection.
Continued……….
समाजवमवि मानदंड सकारात्मक या ऋर्ात्मक हो सकिा
है।
1. सकारात्मक - यह मानदंड सकारात्मक पररर्ामों को प्रकट
करिा है जैसे 'क्या आप कक्षा चचाण में भाग लेना चाहिे हैं?'।
यह स्िीकृ वि खोजिा है।
2. ऋर्ात्मक - यह मानदंड नकारात्मक पररर्ामों को प्रकट करिा
है जैसे 'उस छात्र का नाम दें वजसके साथ आप बैठना नहीं चाहिे
हैं'।
यह अस्िीकृ वि खोजिा है ।
Procedure
The selected sociometric criterion
is given to a respondent and her/his
choices are asked based on the given
criterion. Similarly other group
members are tested on the same
criterion. Finally, their responses are
represented by a diagram which is
known as ‘Sociogram’.
कार्यमिमि
चयवनि समाजवमवि मानदंड उत्तरदािा को वदया जािा
है और उससे वदए गए मानदंड के आधार पर उसके
विकल्पों को पूछा जािा है। इसी प्रकार समूह के अन्य
सदस्यों के विकल्प भी उसी मानदंड पर वलए जािे हैं। अंि
में, उनकी प्रविवियाओं को एक आरेख द्वारा दर्ाणया जािा
है वजसे 'सोवसओग्राम‘कहा जािा है।
Sociogram
Sociogram is the representation of
the outcomes of a sociometric method.
It is a visual presentation of
relationships among members of a
group. The ‘Sociogram’ is an excellent
technique of understanding mutual
relationships of group members in a
cursory look.
सोमसओग्राम
‘सोवसओग्राम’ समाजवमविक विवध के पररर्ामों
को दर्ाणिा है। यह समूह के सदस्यों के आपसी ररश्िों
की एक
उत्तम प्रकट प्रस्िुवि होिी है। 'सोवसओग्राम' समूह के
सदस्यों के पारस्पररक संबंधों को समझने की एक
उत्कृ ष्ट िकनीक है।
Sociogram Example
Uses of Sociometric Method
1. For research in sociology, social
psychology and other social sciences.
2. For study, diagnose and prediction of
dynamics of group and social interaction
(Albani Laguna, 2018).
3. Used to detect patterns of relationships
i.e. positive or negative.
4. It helps in determining structures and
subdivisions of a group.
Continued………..
5. It helps in improving the mutual
relationships among students of a
classroom.
6. To identify existence of an individual
in a group.
7. To study the degree of group identity.
8. Used in educational institutions,
defence services, professional and all other
institutions where group of individuals are
involved.
समाजमममि मिमि के उपर्ोग
1. समाजर्ास्त्र, सामावजक मनोविज्ञान और अन्य सामावजक
विज्ञान में र्ोध के वलए।
2. समूह और सामावजक विचार-विमर्ण की गविर्ीलिा के
अध्ययन, वनदान और पूिणकथन के वलए(Albani Laguna, 2018).
3. समूह में संबंधों के सकारात्मक या नकारात्मक पैटनण का
पिा लगाने के वलए।
4. समूह की संरचना और उपखंडों को वनधाणररि करने के वलए
।
Continued………..
5. कक्षा में छात्रों में आपसी संबंधों में सुधार करने के वलए।
6. समूह में वकसी व्यवि के अवस्ित्ि की पहचान करने के
वलए।
7. ‘समूह पहचान’ के पररमार् के अध्ययन करने के वलए।
8. र्ैवक्षक संस्थानों, रक्षा सेिाओं, पेर्ेिर और अन्य सभी उन
संस्थानों में उपयोग वकया जािा है जहां व्यवियों के समूह र्ावमल
होिे हैं ।
Thanks
See You Next Time
vermasujit@yahoo.com

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Sociometery ii

  • 1. Social Psychology: Sociometric Method II Dr. Rajesh Verma Asst Professor in Psychology FGM Govt. College Adampur, Hisar, Haryana
  • 2. We had discussed 1. Meaning of Sociometry. 2. Origin of Sociometry. 3. Characteristics of Sociometry. 4. Requirements of Sociometric Method. presentationtube.com/watch?v=QQKQ6gBPj1k https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qcImkyZPyEw
  • 3. Sociometric Criterion Choice is the base of sociometry and choices are based on criterion. The criterion on which choices are based is called a ‘Sociometric Criterion’ which can be a statement or a question. It describes the dimensions and degree of interpersonal relations under investigation.
  • 4. समाजमममि मानदंड ‘विकल्प’ समाजवमवि का आधार होिे हैं और विकल्प कु छ मानदंडों पर आधाररि होिे हैं। िो मानदंड वजस पर विकल्प आधाररि होिे हैं उन्हें समाजवमवि मानदंड कहा जािा है जो एक कथन या प्रश्न हो सकिा है। यह उन पारस्पररक संबंधों के आयामों और वडग्री का िर्णन करिा है वजनका अध्ययन वकया जाना है।
  • 5. Continued………. The criterion can be Positive or Negative. 1. Positive – The criterion that tend to reveal positive outcomes such as ‘Would you like to participate in class discussion?’. Discovers acceptance. 2. Negative – The criterion that tend to reveal negative outcomes such as ‘Name the student you would like not to sit with her/him’. Discovers rejection.
  • 6. Continued………. समाजवमवि मानदंड सकारात्मक या ऋर्ात्मक हो सकिा है। 1. सकारात्मक - यह मानदंड सकारात्मक पररर्ामों को प्रकट करिा है जैसे 'क्या आप कक्षा चचाण में भाग लेना चाहिे हैं?'। यह स्िीकृ वि खोजिा है। 2. ऋर्ात्मक - यह मानदंड नकारात्मक पररर्ामों को प्रकट करिा है जैसे 'उस छात्र का नाम दें वजसके साथ आप बैठना नहीं चाहिे हैं'। यह अस्िीकृ वि खोजिा है ।
  • 7. Procedure The selected sociometric criterion is given to a respondent and her/his choices are asked based on the given criterion. Similarly other group members are tested on the same criterion. Finally, their responses are represented by a diagram which is known as ‘Sociogram’.
  • 8. कार्यमिमि चयवनि समाजवमवि मानदंड उत्तरदािा को वदया जािा है और उससे वदए गए मानदंड के आधार पर उसके विकल्पों को पूछा जािा है। इसी प्रकार समूह के अन्य सदस्यों के विकल्प भी उसी मानदंड पर वलए जािे हैं। अंि में, उनकी प्रविवियाओं को एक आरेख द्वारा दर्ाणया जािा है वजसे 'सोवसओग्राम‘कहा जािा है।
  • 9. Sociogram Sociogram is the representation of the outcomes of a sociometric method. It is a visual presentation of relationships among members of a group. The ‘Sociogram’ is an excellent technique of understanding mutual relationships of group members in a cursory look.
  • 10. सोमसओग्राम ‘सोवसओग्राम’ समाजवमविक विवध के पररर्ामों को दर्ाणिा है। यह समूह के सदस्यों के आपसी ररश्िों की एक उत्तम प्रकट प्रस्िुवि होिी है। 'सोवसओग्राम' समूह के सदस्यों के पारस्पररक संबंधों को समझने की एक उत्कृ ष्ट िकनीक है।
  • 12. Uses of Sociometric Method 1. For research in sociology, social psychology and other social sciences. 2. For study, diagnose and prediction of dynamics of group and social interaction (Albani Laguna, 2018). 3. Used to detect patterns of relationships i.e. positive or negative. 4. It helps in determining structures and subdivisions of a group.
  • 13. Continued……….. 5. It helps in improving the mutual relationships among students of a classroom. 6. To identify existence of an individual in a group. 7. To study the degree of group identity. 8. Used in educational institutions, defence services, professional and all other institutions where group of individuals are involved.
  • 14. समाजमममि मिमि के उपर्ोग 1. समाजर्ास्त्र, सामावजक मनोविज्ञान और अन्य सामावजक विज्ञान में र्ोध के वलए। 2. समूह और सामावजक विचार-विमर्ण की गविर्ीलिा के अध्ययन, वनदान और पूिणकथन के वलए(Albani Laguna, 2018). 3. समूह में संबंधों के सकारात्मक या नकारात्मक पैटनण का पिा लगाने के वलए। 4. समूह की संरचना और उपखंडों को वनधाणररि करने के वलए ।
  • 15. Continued……….. 5. कक्षा में छात्रों में आपसी संबंधों में सुधार करने के वलए। 6. समूह में वकसी व्यवि के अवस्ित्ि की पहचान करने के वलए। 7. ‘समूह पहचान’ के पररमार् के अध्ययन करने के वलए। 8. र्ैवक्षक संस्थानों, रक्षा सेिाओं, पेर्ेिर और अन्य सभी उन संस्थानों में उपयोग वकया जािा है जहां व्यवियों के समूह र्ावमल होिे हैं ।
  • 16. Thanks See You Next Time vermasujit@yahoo.com