22. Notice that the 3d orbitals are higher in energy than
the 4s orbitals!
Order: 1s22s22p63s23p64s2
What do the big numbers represent?
What do the letters represent?
Energy Level
Type of Orbital
What do the small numbers represent? Number of Electrons
26. Examples
** Follow your chart – this is important when writing
out configurations for elements past Ca **
Sodium (Na):
Longhand:
Noble Gas: [Ne]3s1
Phosphorus (P):
1s22s22p63s1
Change this to
Phosphorus (P)
Ne = 1s22s22p6
Ne = 1s22s22p6
Longhand: 1s22s22p63s2 3p3
Noble Gas:[Ne] 3s23p3
27. 1. What is another name for energy
levels?
2. How do electrons fill energy
levels?
Lowest energy level first
3. How many electrons can the
following orbitals hold?
Subshell # of
Electrons
s 2e-
p 6e-
d 10e-
f 14e-
Chem
Packet
CJ
Warm Up
Unit 5 Packet
Due Date:
1/31
•HW out.
•Write in CJ.
•On Warm Up, copy and answer these questions (Silent and 5
minutes)
Periods and Shells
29. AM
Number of Protons = AN
Charge
If the atom has an (+) sign; e- > p
If the atom has an (-) sign; p > e-
Same element but different amount of
neutrons; different atomic masses
If the number of protons change, the type of
element changes.
30. Practice
□ Electron Configuration Classwork/Homework
□ Try to finish in class. I will be checking to make
sure you are using your time wisely.
□ Ask for help!
□ If you do not finish – it is homework due next
class.