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8th Grade
English - Quarter 2
Curriculum
J. P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
501 Charles St.
Franklin, VA 23851
(757) 562-4631
jpk.fcpsva.org
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
English 8 Quarter 2 Snapshot
Reading Products:
• Research Product (Tied to Novel)
Authentic Writing Product:
• Research Product
• January: Bi-weekly Writing Products
Week Unit Info Vocabulary & Reading Focus Writing & Research Focus
10
Unit 2: Social Justice & Tolerance
Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel
• 8.5f Genres – memoir
• 8.6b Text features
• 8.6b Skim materials to find
information
• 8.8a Apostrophes
• 8.9a Create questions about a
topic
• 8.9b Collect & synthesize
research
• 8.9i Ethical use of the Internet
11
Unit 2: Social Justice & Tolerance
Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel
• 8.6a Organizational patterns
• 8.6b Apply knowledge of
organizational patterns
• 8.8a Commas, apostrophe,
ellipsis, & dash
• 8.9c Validity & credibility of
sources
• 8.9h Avoid plagiarism
12
Unit 2: Social Justice & Tolerance
Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel
Research Product Due
Week 12 Mini-Assessment
• 8.5f Foreshadowing, flashback, &
irony
• 8.6a Organizational patterns
• 8.6b Apply knowledge of
organizational patterns
• 8.8 Subject-verb agreement
• 8.9h Citing sources
13
Unit 2: Social Justice & Tolerance
Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel
• 8.5a Tone, mood, voice, & word
choice
• 8.6e Author’s viewpoint and word
choice
• 8.7a Writing as a process
• 8.7b Audience & purpose
• 8.7c Prewriting
• 8.7f Thesis statements
• 8.7g State & defend a position
• 8.7h Counterclaims and
counterarguments
• 8.8 Subject-verb agreement
(indefinite pronouns)
14 Unit 2: Social Justice & Tolerance • 8.4b Connotation and denotation • 8.7i Use facts support position
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Authentic Writing Product Due
Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel
• 8.5a Tone, mood, voice, & word
choice
• 8.7k Central idea, tone, & voice
• 8.7l Revise writing
• 8.8 Subject-verb agreement
(intervening clauses)
15
Unit 3: Poetry
Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel
Poems selected by teacher
Week 15 Mini-Assessment
• 8.4a Figurative language
• 8.5d Figurative language
• 8.7a Writing as a process
• 8.7c Prewriting
• 8.7d Organize writing
• 8.7f Thesis statements
• 8.7g State & defend a position
• 8.7h Counterclaims and
counterarguments
• 8.8b Pronouns & antecedents
16
Unit 3: Poetry
Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel
Poems selected by teacher
Bi-weekly Writing Product Due
• 8.4a Figurative language
• 8.5d Figurative language & imagery
• 8.5f Poetry genre
• 8.5h Elements of poetry & poetic
devices
• 8.5i Compare & contrast authors’
styles
• 8.7l Revise writing
• 8.8a Edit writing
• 8.8b Pronoun-antecedent
agreement
17
Unit 3: Poetry
Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel
Poems selected by teacher
Benchmark Testing May Begin
• 8.4a Figurative language
• 8.5d Figurative language & imagery
• 8.5f Poetry genre
• 8.5h Elements of poetry & poetic
devices
• 8.5i Compare & contrast authors’
styles
• 8.7a Writing as a process
• 8.7c Prewriting
• 8.7d Organize writing
• 8.7f Thesis statements
• 8.7g State & defend a position
• 8.7h Counterclaims and
counterarguments
• 8.8b Pronoun-antecedent
agreement
18
Unit 3: Poetry
Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel
Poems selected by teacher
Bi-weekly Writing Product Due
Benchmark Testing
• Review vocabulary & reading skills
(data-driven)
• Reading Benchmark
• Review writing and grammar
skills (data-driven)
• On Demand Writing Assessment
• Writing Benchmark
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Week: 10
UNIT 2: Social Justice & Tolerance
STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE
NEW CONTENT:
Reading:
• 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres.
o Understand that literary nonfiction includes biography, autobiography, and personal essay.
o Compare and contrast the characteristics of literary forms, including, but not limited to,
Memoir
• 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections.
o Understand that text features are created purposefully and are an aid to comprehension.
o Use text features to enhance comprehension.
Boldface and/or italics type
Type set in color
Underlining
Indentation
Sidebars
Illustrations, graphics, and photographs
Headings and subheadings
Footnotes and annotations
• 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information.
Writing:
• 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words.
• 8.9a) Formulate and revise questions about a research topic.
• 8.9b) Collect and synthesize information from multiple sources.
o Understand that using multiple sources of information produces a more complete understanding of a topic.
• 8.9i) Demonstrate ethical use of the Internet.
o Understand the purposeful and responsible use of the Internet.
SPIRALED CONTENT:
Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills.
Word Analysis:
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
• 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of
words and phrases.
• 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical
vocabulary.
• 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology.
Reading:
• 8.5a) Analyze how authors’ development of characters, conflict, point of view, voice, and tone convey meaning.
• 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot.
• 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s).
• 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text
for support.
• 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres.
• 8.5g) Compare/contrast details in literary and informational texts.
• 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
• 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as
support.
• 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact.
• 8.6h) Identify the main idea.
• 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details.
• 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships.
• 8.6k) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
• 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence.
Writing:
• 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives.
• 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations.
Essential Questions
Recommended Activities /
Strategies
Recommended Resources Vocabulary
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Thematic Unit Essential
Questions:
• How does knowledge of the
past allow people to make
better decisions about the
future?
• How does silence
perpetuate violence?
• What is empathy? Why is it
important?
Standards-Based Essential
Questions:
• What is the impact of
technology on research and
communication?
• How does using key terms
and Boolean phrases
streamline the research
process?
• How do text features aid in
comprehension?
• How can misplacing
apostrophes or other forms
of punctuation change a
writer’s intended meaning?
Mini-Lesson: Text Features
Mini-Lesson: Introduction to the
Holocaust
Mini- Lesson: Introduction to
Night & Elie Wiesel
Introduction to Research
• Monthly Writing
• Work with Media Specialist
to teach research strategies
• Mini-Lesson: How to
Effectively Research on the
Internet
• Mini-Lesson: Narrowing
Research Topics and
Generating Guiding
Research Questions
Scholastic Resource:
Informational Texts
Lesson Idea: Text Feature
Walk
Reading Folder (Drive)
Video Series: What is the
Holocaust
Night Folder (Drive)
Video: Oprah Interviews Elie
Wiesel at Auschwitz
Night Folder (Drive)
Intro to Night/Holocaust
WebQuest
• For practicing Internet
research and to familiarize
students with the novel and
its historical context
• Night Folder (Drive)
Monthly Writing (Research
Product):
• Have students complete a
research project and create
a research product.
• Potential Research Topics
Academic Vocabulary:
1. Text Features
2. Bold
3. Italics
4. Font
5. Indentation
6. Sidebars
7. Illustrations
8. Graphics
9. Headings
10.Subheadings
11.Footnotes
12.Annotations
13.Holocaust
14.Genocide
15.Research
16.Apostrophes
17.Possession
Fab Vocab:
1. TO BE DETERMINED
BY TEACHER BASED
ON STUDENT NEEDS
VDOE RESOURCES
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Mini-Lesson: Apostrophes for
Possession and Contractions
o 21st Century Genocide
o Holocaust Research
(Places, Events, People,
etc.)
o WWII Research
o Google Tour
• Research Folder (Drive)
Apostrophe Rules
MLA Style: Apostrophes 3
Ways
Writing Folder (Drive)
VDOE English Homepage
Text Dependent Questions
Computer Adaptive Testing
Tabbed Reading Passages
Practice
TestNav 8 Practice Items
Using Statewide Results to
Guide Instruction
Online Writing Resources
Vocabulary Resources
English Sample Lesson Plans
Released Tests & Item Sets
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Week: 11
UNIT 2: Social Justice & Tolerance
STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE
NEW CONTENT:
Reading:
• 8.6a) Identify an author’s organizational pattern using textual clues, such as transitional words and phrases.
o Recognize organizational patterns to enhance comprehension, including
cause and effect;
comparison / contrast;
enumeration or listing;
sequential or chronological;
concept / definition;
generalization;
problem / solution; and
process
• 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections.
o Understand that an author’s patterns of organization can aid comprehension.
Writing:
• 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words.
o Understand that using multiple sources of information produces a more complete understanding of a topic.
• 8.9c) Evaluate and analyze the validity and credibility of resources.
o Understand the importance of evaluating the intent of the author, which may include misinformation, bias, and
unsupported assertions.
o Evaluate the validity and credibility of information, using questions such as
Is the source free from bias? Does the writer have something to gain from his opinion?
Does the information contain facts for support?
Is the same information found in more than one source?
Is contact information provided?
Is there a copyright symbol on the page?
What is the purpose of the page?
What is the date of the most recent publication?
• 8.9h) Avoid plagiarism by using own words and follow ethical and legal guidelines for gathering and using
information.
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
o Understand to avoid plagiarism, credit must be given when using another person’s ideas, opinions, facts, statistics, or
graphics.
o Understand that there are consequences of plagiarism, according to the guidelines established by the local school
divisions.
o Avoid plagiarism and its consequences by giving credit whenever using another person’s media, facts, statistics,
graphics, images, music and sounds, quotations, or paraphrases of another person’s words.
• 8.9i) Demonstrate ethical use of the Internet.
o Understand the purposeful and responsible use of the Internet.
SPIRALED CONTENT:
Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills.
Word Analysis:
• 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of
words and phrases.
• 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical
vocabulary.
• 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology.
Reading:
• 8.5a) Analyze how authors’ development of characters, conflict, point of view, voice, and tone convey meaning.
• 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot.
• 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s).
• 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text
for support.
• 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres.
• 8.5g) Compare/contrast details in literary and informational texts.
• 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
• 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections.
• 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information.
• 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as
support.
• 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact.
• 8.6h) Identify the main idea.
• 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details.
• 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships.
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
• 8.6k) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
• 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence.
Writing:
• 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives.
• 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations.
• 8.9a) Formulate and revise questions about a research topic.
• 8.9b) Collect and synthesize information from multiple sources.
Essential Questions
Recommended Activities /
Strategies
Recommended Resources Vocabulary
Thematic Unit Essential
Questions:
• How does knowledge of the
past allow people to make
better decisions about the
future?
• How does silence
perpetuate violence?
• What is empathy? Why is it
important?
Standards-Based Essential
Questions:
• Why must writing be a
recursive process?
• How can an author’s
patterns of organization be
an aid to comprehension?
• How do transition words
enhance the fluency and
cohesiveness of our writing?
Mini-Lesson: Organizational
Patterns
• Types of Organizational
Patterns
• Transitional Words
Continue focusing on 6.5a, c,
and f while reading the novel
Novel
• Pages 3-22
• Focus on word choice, story
elements, transition words,
and organizational patterns
• Response to Literature
• Use novel as mentor text for
sentence structure,
grammar, and word choice.
eReading: Organizational
Patterns
Quizlet: Organizational
Patterns
Mini-Book Activity
Flocabulary: 5 Text Structures
Reading Folder (Drive)
Night by Elie Wiesel
• Scholastic Resource:
Judaism
• ReadWorks: Judaism &
Monotheistic Morality
• ReadWorks: The Three
Branches of Judaism
• Newsela: Text Set -
Judaism
• Newsela: Elie Wiesel’s “The
Perils of Indifference”
• Night Novel Guide (Drive)
• Response to Literature
Academic Vocabulary:
1. Organizational Patterns
2. Chronological
3. Sequential
4. Compare/Contrast
5. Cause & Effect
6. Problem & Solution
7. Process
8. Transitions
9. Subject
10.Verb
Fab Vocab:
1. TO BE DETERMINED
BY TEACHER BASED
ON STUDENT NEEDS
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Introduction to Research
• Monthly Writing
• Work with Media Specialist
to teach research strategies
• Mini-Lesson: Evaluating
Validity, Authenticity, &
Credibility of Sources
• Mini-Lesson: Plagiarism &
Citing Sources
Mini-Lesson: Punctuation
Review, Ellipsis, & Dash
o Imagine being uprooted
from your home and
suddenly being treated as
if you weren’t even
human. How would you
react? How would you
feel?
Monthly Writing (Research
Product):
• Have students complete a
research project and create
a research product.
• Potential Research Topics
o 21st Century Genocide
o Holocaust Research
(Places, Events, People,
etc.)
o WWII Research
o Google Tour
• Research Folder (Drive)
Quizlet: Comma, Colon,
Semicolon, Ellipsis, & Dash
Resource: Ellipsis & Dash
Lesson Resource: Ellipsis &
Dash
Writing Folder (Drive)
VDOE RESOURCES
VDOE English Homepage
Text Dependent Questions
Computer Adaptive Testing
Tabbed Reading Passages
Practice
TestNav 8 Practice Items
Using Statewide Results to
Guide Instruction
Online Writing Resources
Vocabulary Resources
English Sample Lesson Plans
Released Tests & Item Sets
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Week: 12
UNIT 2: Social Justice & Tolerance
STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE
NEW CONTENT:
Reading:
• 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres.
o Analyze an author’s use of literary devices, including
Foreshadowing
Flashback
Irony
• 8.6a) Identify an author’s organizational pattern using textual clues, such as transitional words and phrases.
o Recognize organizational patterns to enhance comprehension, including
cause and effect;
comparison / contrast;
enumeration or listing;
sequential or chronological;
concept / definition;
generalization;
problem / solution; and
process
• 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections.
o Understand that an author’s patterns of organization can aid comprehension.
Writing:
• 8.8 TSW self- and peer-edit writing for capitalization, punctuation, spelling, sentence structure, paragraphing, and
Standard English.
o Understand that verbs must agree with subjects.
• 8.9b) Collect and synthesize information from multiple sources.
o Understand that using multiple sources of information produces a more complete understanding of a topic.
• 8.9h) Avoid plagiarism by using own words and follow ethical and legal guidelines for gathering and using
information.
o Understand to avoid plagiarism, credit must be given when using another person’s ideas, opinions, facts, statistics, or
graphics.
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
o Understand that there are consequences of plagiarism, according to the guidelines established by the local school
divisions.
o Avoid plagiarism and its consequences by giving credit whenever using another person’s media, facts, statistics,
graphics, images, music and sounds, quotations, or paraphrases of another person’s words.
• 8.9i) Demonstrate ethical use of the Internet.
o Understand the purposeful and responsible use of the Internet.
SPIRALED CONTENT:
Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills.
Word Analysis:
• 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of
words and phrases.
• 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical
vocabulary.
• 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology.
Reading:
• 8.5a) Analyze how authors’ development of characters, conflict, point of view, voice, and tone convey meaning.
• 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot.
• 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s).
• 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text
for support.
• 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres.
• 8.5g) Compare/contrast details in literary and informational texts.
• 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
• 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections.
• 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information.
• 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as
support.
• 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact.
• 8.6h) Identify the main idea.
• 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details.
• 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships.
• 8.6k) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
• 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence.
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Writing:
• 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words.
• 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives.
• 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations.
• 8.9a) Formulate and revise questions about a research topic.
• 8.9b) Collect and synthesize information from multiple sources.
Essential Questions
Recommended Activities /
Strategies
Recommended Resources Vocabulary
Thematic Unit Essential
Questions:
• How does knowledge of the
past allow people to make
better decisions about the
future?
• How does silence
perpetuate violence?
• What is empathy? Why is it
important?
Standards-Based Essential
Questions:
• Why must writing be a
recursive process?
• How do authors purposefully
craft text features in
informational texts to aid
comprehension?
• Why is it important to give
credit to authors not just for
their words but also for their
ideas?
• How can plagiarism affect
us beyond our grades?
Week 12 Mini-Assessment
Spiraled Content:
Organizational Patterns
• Types of Organizational
Patterns
• Transitional Words
Mini-Lesson(s): Flashback,
Foreshadowing, & Irony
Novel
• Pages 23-40
• Focus on word choice, story
elements, transition words,
and organizational patterns
• Response to Literature
eReading: Organizational
Patterns
Quizlet: Organizational
Patterns
Mini-Book Activity
Flocabulary: 5 Text Structures
Reading Folder (Drive)
Presentation with Movie Clips
Flashback and Foreshadowing
in Movies
Prezi: Flashback &
Foreshadowing
ReadWriteThink Lesson: Irony
eReading: Irony
Reading Folder (Drive)
Night by Elie Wiesel
• Newsela – “Genocide: A
Crime Against Humanity
Text Set”
• Newsela – “The Final
Solution”
Academic Vocabulary:
1. Organizational Patterns
2. Chronological
3. Sequential
4. Compare/Contrast
5. Cause & Effect
6. Problem & Solution
7. Process
8. Transitions
9. Flashback
10.Foreshadowing
11.Irony
12.Subject
13.Verb
14.Plural
15.Singular
16.Agreement
17.Works Cited
Fab Vocab:
1. TO BE DETERMINED
BY TEACHER BASED
ON STUDENT NEEDS
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
• Use novel as mentor text for
sentence structure,
grammar, and word choice.
Introduction to Research
• Monthly Writing
• Work with Media Specialist
to teach research strategies
• Mini-Lesson: Citing Sources
& Building a Works Cited
• Article: 12 Things to Know
About Josef Mengele
• Encyclopedia Britannica: Dr.
Mengele
• Night Novel Guide (Drive)
• Response to Literature
o Allow students to imitate
Wiesel’s style.
o Imagine seeing what Elie
saw upon his arrival at
the concentration camp.
How would this impact
you?
o When Elie and his father
arrive at the camp, they
are met by someone who
is furious that they
listened to the soldiers
and “allowed” themselves
to be transported to the
camp. What does this
reveal about the
importance of
communication,
propaganda, and the
importance of active
citizenship?
Monthly Writing (Research
Product):
• Have students complete a
research project and create
a research product.
• Potential Research Topics
o 21st Century Genocide
VDOE RESOURCES
VDOE English Homepage
Text Dependent Questions
Computer Adaptive Testing
Tabbed Reading Passages
Practice
TestNav 8 Practice Items
Using Statewide Results to
Guide Instruction
Online Writing Resources
Vocabulary Resources
English Sample Lesson Plans
Released Tests & Item Sets
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Mini-Lesson: Subject-Verb
Agreement
• with Compound Subjects
• Continue to fold in
punctuation/editing/revising
practice throughout the
week
o Holocaust Research
(Places, Events, People,
etc.)
o WWII Research
o Google Tour
• Research Folder (Drive)
BrainPop: Subject-Verb
Agreement
Flocabulary: Subject-Verb
Agreement
SV Agreement Practice
Presentation SV Agreement
Writing Folder (Drive)
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Week: 13
UNIT 2: Social Justice & Tolerance
STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE
NEW CONTENT:
Reading:
• 8.5a) Analyze how authors’ development of characters, conflict, point of view, voice, and tone convey meaning.
o Understand that an author’s voice and tone stem from word choice and the stylized use of literary devices.
o Understand and analyze elements of an author’s style, including
dialogue;
sentence structure;
language patterns;
word choice to develop tone; and
voice.
• 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact.
o Understand that an author’s viewpoint is conveyed through word choice and persuasive language.
o Determine an author’s point of view or purpose in a text.
o Recognize an author’s use of connotations and persuasive language to convey viewpoint.
Writing:
• 8.7a) Engage in writing as a recursive process.
o Understand that writing requires a recursive process that includes planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing.
o Write in a variety of forms, including narrative, expository, persuasive, informational, and reflective.
• 8.7b) Choose intended audience and purpose.
o Understand that vocabulary and tone must be selected with awareness of audience and purpose.
• 8.7c) Use prewriting strategies to generate and organize ideas.
• 8.7d) Organize writing structure to fit form or topic.
o Apply the elements of composing (central idea, elaboration, unity, and organization)
o Write persuasively, organizing reasons logically and effectively.
• 8.7f) Compose a thesis statement for persuasive writing that advocates a position.
o Understand that a thesis statement is not an announcement of the subject (statement of intent) but rather a unified and
specific statement.
o Understand that a topic sentence supports an essay’s thesis statement.
o Create a thesis statement that focuses the essay, expresses the writer’s position in an argument, or explains the
purpose of the essay.
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
• 8.7g) Clearly state and defend a position with reasons and evidence from credible sources.
• 8.7h) Identify a counterclaim and provide a counterargument.
o Identify counterclaims and counterarguments that address those claims.
• 8.8 TSW self- and peer-edit writing for capitalization, punctuation, spelling, sentence structure, paragraphing, and
Standard English.
o Understand that verbs must agree with subjects.
SPIRALED CONTENT:
Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills.
Word Analysis:
• 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of
words and phrases.
• 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical
vocabulary.
• 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology.
Reading:
• 8.5a) Analyze how authors’ development of characters, conflict, point of view, voice, and tone convey meaning.
• 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot.
• 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s).
• 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text
for support.
• 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres.
• 8.5g) Compare/contrast details in literary and informational texts.
• 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
• 8.6a) Identify an author’s organizational pattern using textual clues, such as transitional words and phrases.
• 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections.
• 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information.
• 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as
support.
• 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact.
• 8.6h) Identify the main idea.
• 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details.
• 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships.
• 8.6k) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
• 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence.
Writing:
• 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words.
• 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives.
• 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations.
• 8.9a) Formulate and revise questions about a research topic.
• 8.9b) Collect and synthesize information from multiple sources.
• 8.9c) Evaluate and analyze the validity and credibility of resources.
• 8.9h) Avoid plagiarism by using own words and follow ethical and legal guidelines for gathering and using
information.
• 8.9i) Demonstrate ethical use of the Internet.
Essential Questions
Recommended Activities /
Strategies
Recommended Resources Vocabulary
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Thematic Unit Essential
Questions:
• How does knowledge of the
past allow people to make
better decisions about the
future?
• How does silence
perpetuate violence?
• What is empathy? Why is it
important?
Standards-Based Essential
Questions:
• How do authors make
stylistic choices and crafty
word choice to create
various moods and tones?
• How can altering the tone or
mood of a text impact the
reader’s comprehension of
that text?
• Why is it important to
acknowledge
counterclaims? How does
Mini-Lesson(s): Tone, Mood,
Voice, & Word Choice
Novel
• Pages 41 – 58
• Focus on word choice and
story elements
• Response to Literature
• Use novel as mentor text for
sentence structure,
grammar, and word choice.
Prezi: Tone & Mood
Resource: Tone & Mood
Lesson Ideas with Video Clips
Quizizz: Tone & Mood
BrainPop: Tone & Mood
Resource: Teaching Voice in
Writing
Scholastic: Teaching Voice
Activity Idea: Blackout Text /
Poetry
Reading Folder (Drive)
Night by Elie Wiesel
• Resources: United States
Holocaust Memorial
Museum
• NY Times: Holocaust
Resources
• Auschwitz
• Holocaust Educational
Resources
• Auschwitz: The Camp of
Death
• Night Novel Guide (Drive)
• Response to Literature
Academic Vocabulary:
1. Tone
2. Voice
3. Mood
4. Word Choice
5. Style
6. Claim
7. Counterclaim
Fab Vocab:
1. TO BE DETERMINED
BY TEACHER BASED
ON STUDENT NEEDS
VDOE RESOURCES
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
this strengthen your
argument?
Connecting Research to
Writing
• Monthly Writing
• Review persuasive writing
• Connect to tone, voice, &
mood for focus on word
choice
• Complete prewriting & begin
drafting
• Mini-Lesson: Counterclaims
Mini-Lesson: Subject-Verb
Agreement
• With Indefinite Pronouns
o Page 52 – “At that
moment in time, all that
mattered to me was my
daily bowl of soup, my
crust of stale bread. The
bread, the soup – those
were my entire life. I was
nothing but a body.
Perhaps even less: a
famished stomach.”
Reflect on how Elie’s life
has changed. He no
longer views himself as a
human but rather as a
body. What does this
reveal about the nature of
the camp and the cruelty
of the Nazis?
Monthly Writing:
• Students should use their
research products to create
persuasive essays, citing
research as supporting
evidence.
• Writing & Research Folders
(Drive)
BrainPop: Subject-Verb
Agreement
Flocabulary: Subject-Verb
Agreement
VDOE English Homepage
Text Dependent Questions
Computer Adaptive Testing
Tabbed Reading Passages
Practice
TestNav 8 Practice Items
Using Statewide Results to
Guide Instruction
Online Writing Resources
Vocabulary Resources
English Sample Lesson Plans
Released Tests & Item Sets
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
• Continue to fold in
punctuation/editing/revising
practice throughout the
week
SV Agreement Practice
Presentation SV Agreement
Writing Folder (Drive)
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Week: 14
UNIT 2: Tolerance & Empathy
STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE
NEW CONTENT:
Word Analysis:
• 8.4f) Discriminate between connotative and denotative meanings and interpret the connotation.
o Recognize that words have nuances of meaning, including figurative, connotative, and technical, that help to determine
appropriate meaning.
o Distinguish among the connotations of words with similar denotations.
o Analyze the impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone.
o Recognize that synonyms may have different connotations (e.g., elderly and mature; youthful and juvenile; inexpensive
and cheap) and describe the impact on text.
Reading:
• 8.5a) Analyze how authors’ development of characters, conflict, point of view, voice, and tone convey meaning.
o Understand that an author’s voice and tone stem from word choice and the stylized use of literary devices.
o Understand and analyze elements of an author’s style, including
dialogue;
sentence structure;
language patterns;
word choice to develop tone; and
voice.
Writing:
• 8.7i) Distinguish between fact and opinion to support a position.
• 8.7j) Organize information to provide elaboration and unity.
o Understand that effective writing has been elaborated.
• 8.7k) Develop and modify the central idea, tone, and voice to fit the audience and purpose.
o Understand that writing should be purposefully crafted, with attention to deliberate word choice, precise information, and
vocabulary.
o Understand that vocabulary and tone must be selected with awareness of audience and purpose.
• 8.7l) Revise writing for clarity of content, word choice, sentence variety, and transitions among paragraphs.
o Understand that good writing has been improved through revision.
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
• 8.8 TSW self- and peer-edit writing for capitalization, punctuation, spelling, sentence structure, paragraphing, and
Standard English.
o Understand that verbs must agree with subjects.
SPIRALED CONTENT:
Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills.
Word Analysis:
• 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of
words and phrases.
• 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical
vocabulary.
• 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology.
Reading:
• 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot.
• 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s).
• 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text
for support.
• 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres.
• 8.5g) Compare/contrast details in literary and informational texts.
• 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
• 8.6a) Identify an author’s organizational pattern using textual clues, such as transitional words and phrases.
• 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections.
• 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information.
• 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as
support.
• 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact.
• 8.6h) Identify the main idea.
• 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details.
• 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships.
• 8.6k) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
• 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence.
Writing:
• 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words.
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
• 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives.
• 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations.
• 8.9a) Formulate and revise questions about a research topic.
• 8.9b) Collect and synthesize information from multiple sources.
• 8.9c) Evaluate and analyze the validity and credibility of resources.
• 8.9h) Avoid plagiarism by using own words and follow ethical and legal guidelines for gathering and using
information.
• 8.9i) Demonstrate ethical use of the Internet.
Essential Questions
Recommended Activities /
Strategies
Recommended Resources Vocabulary
Thematic Unit Essential
Questions:
• How does knowledge of the
past allow people to make
better decisions about the
future?
• How does silence
perpetuate violence?
• What is empathy? Why is it
important?
Standards-Based Essential
Questions:
• How do authors make
stylistic choices and crafty
word choice to create
various moods and tones?
• Why is it necessary to
evaluate author’s word
choice and connotation in
determining the author’s
meaning?
• Why is it important to
acknowledge
Mini-Lesson(s): Tone, Mood,
Voice, & Word Choice
Mini-Lesson(s): Connotation &
Denotation
Novel
• Pages 58-77
• Focus on word choice and
story elements
Prezi: Tone & Mood
Resource: Tone & Mood
Lesson Ideas with Video Clips
Quizizz: Tone & Mood
BrainPop: Tone & Mood
Resource: Teaching Voice in
Writing
Scholastic: Teaching Voice
Activity Idea: Blackout Text /
Poetry
Reading Folder (Drive)
Lesson: Connotation /
Denotation
Flocabulary: Connotation &
Denotation
Video: Connotations
Vocabulary & Reading Folders
(Drive)
Night by Elie Wiesel
• Resources: United States
Holocaust Memorial
Museum
Academic Vocabulary:
1. Tone
2. Voice
3. Mood
4. Word Choice
5. Style
6. Claim
7. Counterclaim
Fab Vocab:
1. TO BE DETERMINED
BY TEACHER BASED
ON STUDENT NEEDS
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
counterclaims? How does
this strengthen your
argument?
• Response to Literature
• Use novel as mentor text for
sentence structure,
grammar, and word choice.
Connecting Research to
Writing
• Monthly Writing
• Review persuasive writing
• Connect to tone, voice, &
mood for focus on word
choice
• Complete drafting, editing,
and revising
Mini-Lesson: Subject-Verb
Agreement
• With Intervening Clauses
• Continue to fold in
punctuation/editing/revising
practice throughout the
week
• NY Times: Holocaust
Resources
• Auschwitz
• Holocaust Educational
Resources
• Auschwitz: The Camp of
Death
• Night Novel Guide (Drive)
• Response to Literature
o Elie states that the knife
his father gave him was
his “inheritance.” What
does this imply about
what Elie believes is
going to happen to his
father? Explain.
Monthly Writing:
• Students should use their
research products to create
persuasive essays, citing
research as supporting
evidence.
• Use thesaurus.com to
revise word choice and
connotation
• Writing & Research Folders
(Drive)
BrainPop: Subject-Verb
Agreement
Flocabulary: Subject-Verb
Agreement
SV Agreement Practice
Presentation SV Agreement
Writing Folder (Drive)
VDOE RESOURCES
VDOE English Homepage
Text Dependent Questions
Computer Adaptive Testing
Tabbed Reading Passages
Practice
TestNav 8 Practice Items
Using Statewide Results to
Guide Instruction
Online Writing Resources
Vocabulary Resources
English Sample Lesson Plans
Released Tests & Item Sets
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Week: 15
UNIT 3: Poetry
STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE
NEW CONTENT:
Word Analysis:
• 8.4a) Identify and analyze the construction and impact of an author’s use of figurative language.
o Recognize that words have nuances of meaning, including figurative, connotative, and technical, that help to determine
the appropriate meaning.
o Recognize that figurative language enriches text.
o Understand, evaluate, and use figurative language, including simile, metaphor, personification, hyperbole, and symbol.
Reading:
• 8.5d) Explain the use of symbols and figurative language.
o Analyze poetic devices in prose and poetry, including, but not limited to
word choice;
figurative language;
imagery; and
symbolism.
Writing:
• 8.7a) Engage in writing as a recursive process.
o Understand that writing requires a recursive process that includes planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing.
o Write in a variety of forms, including narrative, expository, persuasive, informational, and reflective.
• 8.7b) Choose intended audience and purpose.
o Understand that vocabulary and tone must be selected with awareness of audience and purpose.
• 8.7c) Use prewriting strategies to generate and organize ideas.
• 8.7d) Organize writing structure to fit form or topic.
o Apply the elements of composing (central idea, elaboration, unity, and organization)
o Write persuasively, organizing reasons logically and effectively.
• 8.7f) Compose a thesis statement for persuasive writing that advocates a position.
o Understand that a thesis statement is not an announcement of the subject (statement of intent) but rather a unified and
specific statement.
o Understand that a topic sentence supports an essay’s thesis statement.
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
o Create a thesis statement that focuses the essay, expresses the writer’s position in an argument, or explains the
purpose of the essay.
• 8.7g) Clearly state and defend a position with reasons and evidence from credible sources.
• 8.7h) Identify a counterclaim and provide a counterargument.
o Identify counterclaims and counterarguments that address those claims.
• 8.8b) Correctly use pronouns in prepositional phrases with compound objects.
o Understand that pronouns must agree with antecedents in gender, number, and person.
o Use a singular person to refer to a singular antecedent and a plural pronoun to refer to a plural antecedent.
o Use objective pronouns in prepositional phrases with compound objects.
SPIRALED CONTENT:
Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills.
Word Analysis:
• 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of
words and phrases.
• 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical
vocabulary.
• 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology.
• 8.4f) Discriminate between connotative and denotative meanings and interpret the connotation.
Reading:
• 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot.
• 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s).
• 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text
for support.
• 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres.
• 8.5g) Compare/contrast details in literary and informational texts.
• 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
• 8.6a) Identify an author’s organizational pattern using textual clues, such as transitional words and phrases.
• 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections.
• 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information.
• 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as
support.
• 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact.
• 8.6h) Identify the main idea.
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
• 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details.
• 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships.
• 8.6k) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
• 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence.
Writing:
• 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words.
• 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives.
• 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations.
Essential Questions
Recommended Activities /
Strategies
Recommended Resources Vocabulary
Thematic Unit Essential
Questions:
• How does knowledge of the
past allow people to make
better decisions about the
future?
• How does silence
perpetuate violence?
• What is empathy? Why is it
important?
Standards-Based Essential
Questions:
• How does figurative
language enrich a text?
• How does writing our own
examples of figurative
language help us to analyze
them when we read?
• How does understanding
that writing is a recursive
process help writers to
thoroughly develop their
Week 15 Assessments
• Mini-Assessment for
Reading
• Grammar Assessment
/ Mock SOL for Writing
Mini-Lesson(s): Figurative
Language
Novel
• Pages 77-95
• Focus on word choice and
story elements
• Response to Literature
• Use novel as mentor text for
sentence structure,
grammar, and word choice.
Prezi: Figurative Language
Flocabulary: Figurative
Language
Quizlet: Figurative Language
eReading: Figurative Language
Resource: Imagery and
Figurative Language
Reading Folder (Drive)
Night by Elie Wiesel
• Resources: United States
Holocaust Memorial
Museum
• NY Times: Holocaust
Resources
• Auschwitz
• Holocaust Educational
Resources
Academic Vocabulary:
1. Figurative Language
2. Simile
3. Hyperbole
4. Metaphor
5. Personification
6. Alliteration
7. Onomatopoeia
8. Symbol
9. Imagery
10.Pronoun
11.Antecedent
Fab Vocab:
1. TO BE DETERMINED
BY TEACHER BASED
ON STUDENT NEEDS
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
purpose and carefully craft
their intended message?
Bi-Weekly Writings – VDOE
Prompts
• Bi-weekly Writing
• Focus on fine-tuning writing
and enhancing craft
• Prewriting & most of the
rough draft should be
completed this week
• Focus on unlocking the
prompt and elaboration
• Insert figurative language
into writing.
Mini-Lesson: Pronouns &
Antecedents
• Auschwitz: The Camp of
Death
• Night Novel Guide (Drive)
Bi-Weekly Writing:
• Students will randomly
choose a VDOE prompt to
work on for two weeks.
• Writing Folder (Drive)
Grammar Bytes: Antecedents
Pronoun-Antecedent
Agreement
Pronoun Agreement
Identifying Pronouns &
Antecedents
eReading: Pronouns
Writing Folder (Drive)
VDOE RESOURCES
VDOE English Homepage
Text Dependent Questions
Computer Adaptive Testing
Tabbed Reading Passages
Practice
TestNav 8 Practice Items
Using Statewide Results to
Guide Instruction
Online Writing Resources
Vocabulary Resources
English Sample Lesson Plans
Released Tests & Item Sets
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Week: 16
UNIT 3: Poetry
STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE
NEW CONTENT:
Word Analysis:
• 8.4a) Identify and analyze the construction and impact of an author’s use of figurative language.
o Recognize that words have nuances of meaning, including figurative, connotative, and technical, that help to determine
the appropriate meaning.
o Recognize that figurative language enriches text.
o Understand, evaluate, and use figurative language, including simile, metaphor, personification, hyperbole, and symbol.
Reading:
• 8.5d) Explain the use of symbols and figurative language.
o Analyze poetic devices in prose and poetry, including, but not limited to
word choice;
figurative language;
imagery; and
symbolism.
• 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres.
o Compare and contrast the characteristics of literary forms, including, but not limited to
novel;
short story;
poetry; and
memoir.
• 8.5h) Compare and contrast the authors’ use of word choice, dialogue, form, rhyme, rhythm, and voice in different
texts.
o Identify poetic forms, including, but not limited to
haiku;
limerick;
ballad;
free verse;
couplet; and
quatrain.
o Compare and contrast an author’s choice of sound elements in prose and poetry, including, but not limited to
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
rhyme;
rhythm;
meter;
repetition;
alliteration; and
onomatopoeia.
• 8.5i) Compare and contrast authors’ styles.
Writing:
• 8.7l) Revise writing for clarity of content, word choice, sentence variety, and transitions among paragraphs.
o Understand that good writing has been improved through revision.
• 8.8 TSW self- and peer-edit writing for capitalization, punctuation, spelling, sentence structure, paragraphing, and
Standard English.
• 8.8b) Correctly use pronouns in prepositional phrases with compound objects.
o Understand that pronouns must agree with antecedents in gender, number, and person.
o Use a singular person to refer to a singular antecedent and a plural pronoun to refer to a plural antecedent.
o Use objective pronouns in prepositional phrases with compound objects.
SPIRALED CONTENT:
Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills.
Word Analysis:
• 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of
words and phrases.
• 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical
vocabulary.
• 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology.
• 8.4f) Discriminate between connotative and denotative meanings and interpret the connotation.
Reading:
• 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot.
• 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s).
• 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text
for support.
• 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres.
• 8.5g) Compare/contrast details in literary and informational texts.
• 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
• 8.6a) Identify an author’s organizational pattern using textual clues, such as transitional words and phrases.
• 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections.
• 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information.
• 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as
support.
• 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact.
• 8.6h) Identify the main idea.
• 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details.
• 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships.
• 8.6k) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
• 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence.
Writing:
• 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words.
• 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives.
• 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations.
Essential Questions
Recommended Activities /
Strategies
Recommended Resources Vocabulary
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Thematic Unit Essential
Questions:
• How does knowledge of the
past allow people to make
better decisions about the
future?
• How does silence
perpetuate violence?
• What is empathy? Why is it
important?
Standards-Based Essential
Questions:
• How does figurative
language enrich a text?
• How does writing our own
examples of figurative
language help us to analyze
them when we read?
• How does understanding
that writing is a recursive
process help writers to
thoroughly develop their
purpose and carefully craft
their intended message?
Mini-Lesson(s): Figurative
Language & Imagery
Mini-Lesson(s): Poetry
• Types of Poems
• Analyzing Poetry
• Symbolism
• Writing Poetry
Novel
• Pages 95-112
• Focus on word choice and
story elements; pair with
poetry
• Response to Literature
• Use novel as mentor text for
sentence structure,
grammar, and word choice.
Prezi: Figurative Language
Flocabulary: Figurative
Language
Quizlet: Figurative Language
eReading: Figurative Language
Resource: Imagery and
Figurative Language
Reading Folder (Drive)
Poetry 180
Poetry 180 Middle School
Sample Poetry Unit
Poem Exemplars by Grade
Level
8th Grade Poetry Unit
Reading Folder (Drive)
Night by Elie Wiesel
• CommonLit: Paired
Passages and Poems for
Night
• Suggested Paired Readings
• Night Novel Guide (Drive)
• Response to Literature
o Reflect on the memoir.
Think about the fact that
Academic Vocabulary:
1. Haiku
2. Limerick
3. Ballad
4. Free Verse
5. Quatrain
6. Couplet
7. Rhyme
8. Rhythm
9. Meter
10.Repetition
11.Alliteration
12.Onomatopoeia
13.Pronoun
14.Antecedent
15.Pronoun-Antecedent
Agreement
Fab Vocab:
1. TO BE DETERMINED
BY TEACHER BASED
ON STUDENT NEEDS
VDOE RESOURCES
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Bi-Weekly Writings – VDOE
Prompts
• Bi-weekly Writing
• Focus on fine-tuning writing
and enhancing craft
• Focus on applying revision
and editing techniques and
strategies
• Insert figurative language
into writing.
Mini-Lesson: Pronouns-
Antecedent Agreement (Basic)
these events actually
occurred. Genocide still
occurs in the world today.
Are we still being silent?
Discuss.
Bi-Weekly Writing:
• Students will randomly
choose a VDOE prompt to
work on for two weeks.
• Writing Folder (Drive)
Grammar Bytes: Antecedents
Pronoun-Antecedent
Agreement
Pronoun Agreement
Identifying Pronouns &
Antecedents
eReading: Pronouns
Writing Folder (Drive)
VDOE English Homepage
Text Dependent Questions
Computer Adaptive Testing
Tabbed Reading Passages
Practice
TestNav 8 Practice Items
Using Statewide Results to
Guide Instruction
Online Writing Resources
Vocabulary Resources
English Sample Lesson Plans
Released Tests & Item Sets
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Week: 17
UNIT 3: Poetry
STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE
NEW CONTENT:
Word Analysis:
• 8.4a) Identify and analyze the construction and impact of an author’s use of figurative language.
o Recognize that words have nuances of meaning, including figurative, connotative, and technical, that help to determine
the appropriate meaning.
o Recognize that figurative language enriches text.
o Understand, evaluate, and use figurative language, including simile, metaphor, personification, hyperbole, and symbol.
Reading:
• 8.5d) Explain the use of symbols and figurative language.
o Analyze poetic devices in prose and poetry, including, but not limited to
word choice;
figurative language;
imagery; and
symbolism.
• 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres.
o Compare and contrast the characteristics of literary forms, including, but not limited to
novel;
short story;
poetry; and
memoir.
• 8.5h) Compare and contrast the authors’ use of word choice, dialogue, form, rhyme, rhythm, and voice in different
texts.
o Identify poetic forms, including, but not limited to
haiku;
limerick;
ballad;
free verse;
couplet; and
quatrain.
o Compare and contrast an author’s choice of sound elements in prose and poetry, including, but not limited to
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
rhyme;
rhythm;
meter;
repetition;
alliteration; and
onomatopoeia.
• 8.5i) Compare and contrast authors’ styles.
Writing:
• 8.7a) Engage in writing as a recursive process.
o Understand that writing requires a recursive process that includes planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing.
o Write in a variety of forms, including narrative, expository, persuasive, informational, and reflective.
• 8.7c) Use prewriting strategies to generate and organize ideas.
• 8.7d) Organize writing structure to fit form or topic.
o Apply the elements of composing (central idea, elaboration, unity, and organization)
o Write persuasively, organizing reasons logically and effectively.
• 8.7f) Compose a thesis statement for persuasive writing that advocates a position.
o Understand that a thesis statement is not an announcement of the subject (statement of intent) but rather a unified and
specific statement.
o Understand that a topic sentence supports an essay’s thesis statement.
o Create a thesis statement that focuses the essay, expresses the writer’s position in an argument, or explains the
purpose of the essay.
• 8.7g) Clearly state and defend a position with reasons and evidence from credible sources.
• 8.7h) Identify a counterclaim and provide a counterargument.
o Identify counterclaims and counterarguments that address those claims.
• 8.8b) Correctly use pronouns in prepositional phrases with compound objects.
o Understand that pronouns must agree with antecedents in gender, number, and person.
o Use a singular person to refer to a singular antecedent and a plural pronoun to refer to a plural antecedent.
o Use objective pronouns in prepositional phrases with compound objects.
SPIRALED CONTENT:
Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills.
Word Analysis:
• 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of
words and phrases.
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
• 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical
vocabulary.
• 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology.
• 8.4f) Discriminate between connotative and denotative meanings and interpret the connotation.
Reading:
• 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot.
• 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s).
• 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text
for support.
• 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres.
• 8.5g) Compare/contrast details in literary and informational texts.
• 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
• 8.6a) Identify an author’s organizational pattern using textual clues, such as transitional words and phrases.
• 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections.
• 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information.
• 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as
support.
• 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact.
• 8.6h) Identify the main idea.
• 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details.
• 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships.
• 8.6k) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
• 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence.
Writing:
• 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words.
• 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives.
• 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations.
Essential Questions
Recommended Activities /
Strategies
Recommended Resources Vocabulary
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Thematic Unit Essential
Questions:
• How does knowledge of the
past allow people to make
better decisions about the
future?
• How does silence
perpetuate violence?
• What is empathy? Why is it
important?
Standards-Based Essential
Questions:
• How does figurative
language enrich a text?
• How does writing our own
examples of figurative
language help us to analyze
them when we read?
• How does understanding
that writing is a recursive
process help writers to
thoroughly develop their
purpose and carefully craft
their intended message?
Benchmarks may possibly
begin this week
Mini-Lesson(s): Figurative
Language & Imagery
Mini-Lesson(s): Poetry
• Types of Poems
• Analyzing Poetry
• Symbolism
• Writing Poetry
Novel
• Complete culminating
project for Night
Prezi: Figurative Language
Flocabulary: Figurative
Language
Quizlet: Figurative Language
eReading: Figurative Language
Resource: Imagery and
Figurative Language
Reading Folder (Drive)
Poetry 180
Poetry 180 Middle School
Sample Poetry Unit
Poem Exemplars by Grade
Level
8th Grade Poetry Unit
Reading Folder (Drive)
Night by Elie Wiesel
• Character Scrapbook
• Google Tour
• One Pager
• Reading Folder (Drive)
Academic Vocabulary:
1. Haiku
2. Limerick
3. Ballad
4. Free Verse
5. Quatrain
6. Couplet
7. Rhyme
8. Rhythm
9. Meter
10.Repetition
11.Alliteration
12.Onomatopoeia
13.Pronoun
14.Antecedent
15.Pronoun-Antecedent
Agreement
Fab Vocab:
1. TO BE DETERMINED
BY TEACHER BASED
ON STUDENT NEEDS
VDOE RESOURCES
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Bi-Weekly Writings – VDOE
Prompts
• Bi-weekly Writing
• Focus on fine-tuning writing
and enhancing craft
• Prewriting & most of the
rough draft should be
completed this week
• Focus on unlocking the
prompt and elaboration
• Insert figurative language
into writing.
Mini-Lesson: Pronouns-
Antecedent Agreement (Basic)
Bi-Weekly Writing:
• Students will randomly
choose a VDOE prompt to
work on for two weeks.
• Writing Folder (Drive)
Grammar Bytes: Antecedents
Pronoun-Antecedent
Agreement
Pronoun Agreement
Identifying Pronouns &
Antecedents
eReading: Pronouns
Writing Folder (Drive)
VDOE English Homepage
Text Dependent Questions
Computer Adaptive Testing
Tabbed Reading Passages
Practice
TestNav 8 Practice Items
Using Statewide Results to
Guide Instruction
Online Writing Resources
Vocabulary Resources
English Sample Lesson Plans
Released Tests & Item Sets
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
Week: 18
UNIT 3: Poetry
STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE
SPIRALED CONTENT:
Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills.
Word Analysis:
• 8.4a) Identify and analyze the construction and impact of an author’s use of figurative language.
• 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of
words and phrases.
• 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical
vocabulary.
• 8.4d) Identify the meaning of common idioms.
• 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology.
• 8.4f) Discriminate between connotative and denotative meanings and interpret the connotation.
Reading:
• 8.5a) Analyze how authors’ development of characters, conflict, point of view, voice, and tone convey meaning.
• 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot.
• 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s).
• 8.5d) Explain the use of symbols and figurative language.
• 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text
for support.
• 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres.
• 8.5h) Compare and contrast the authors’ use of word choice, dialogue, form, rhyme, rhythm, and voice in different
texts.
• 8.5i) Compare and contrast authors’ styles.
• 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
• 8.6a) Identify an author’s organizational pattern using textual clues, such as transitional words and phrases.
• 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections.
• 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information.
• 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as
support.
• 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact.
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
• 8.6f) Analyze details for relevance and accuracy.
• 8.6g) Differentiate between fact and opinion.
• 8.6h) Identify the main idea.
• 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details.
• 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships.
• 8.6k) Evaluate, organize, and synthesize information for use in written and other formats.
• 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence.
• 8.6m) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
Communication, Writing, & Research:
• 8.7a) Engage in writing as a recursive process.
• 8.7b) Choose intended audience and purpose.
• 8.7c) Use prewriting strategies to generate and organize ideas.
• 8.7d) Organize writing structure to fit form or topic.
• 8.7e) Establish a central idea incorporating evidence, maintaining an organized structure and formal style.
• 8.7f) Compose a thesis statement for persuasive writing that advocates a position.
• 8.7g) Clearly state and defend a position with reasons and evidence from credible sources.
• 8.7h) Identify a counterclaim and provide a counter - argument.
• 8.7i) Distinguish between fact and opinion to support a position.
• 8.7j) Organize information to provide elaboration and unity.
• 8.7k) Develop and modify the central idea, tone, and voice to fit the audience and purpose.
• 8.7l) Revise writing for clarity of content, word choice, sentence variety, and transitions among paragraphs.
• 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words.
• 8.8b) Correctly use pronouns in prepositional phrases with compound objects.
• 8.8c) Use a variety of sentence structures to infuse sentence variety in writing.
• 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives.
• 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations.
• 8.8g) Use correct spelling for frequently used words.
• 8.9a) Formulate and revise questions about a research topic.
• 8.9b) Collect and synthesize information from multiple sources.
• 8.9c) Evaluate and analyze the validity and credibility of resources.
• 8.9d) Analyze information gathered from diverse sources by identifying misconceptions, main and supporting ideas,
conflicting information, point of view, or bias.
• 8.9e) Cite primary and secondary sources using Modern Language Association (MLA) or American Psychological
Association (APA) style.
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
• 8.9f) Quote, summarize, and paraphrase research findings.
• 8.9g) Publish findings and respond to feedback.
• 8.9h) Avoid plagiarism by using own words and follow ethical and legal guidelines for gathering and using
information.
• 8.9i) Demonstrate ethical use of the Internet.
Essential Questions
Recommended Activities /
Strategies
Recommended Resources Vocabulary
Thematic Unit Essential
Questions:
• How does knowledge of the
past allow people to make
better decisions about the
future?
• How does silence
perpetuate violence?
• What is empathy? Why is it
important?
Standards-Based Essential
Questions:
• How does figurative
language enrich a text?
• How is poetry different from
prose? What is its purpose?
• How does understanding
that writing is a recursive
process help writers to
thoroughly develop their
purpose and carefully craft
their intended message?
Benchmark Week
Review All Skills & Standards
Taught Throughout the First
Semester
Bi-Weekly Writings – VDOE
Prompts
• Bi-weekly Writing
• Focus on fine-tuning writing
and enhancing craft
• Focus on editing and
revising.
Benchmark Analysis
• Data Day with Students
o Review most
missed questions
• Goal-setting & reflection
On Demand Writing
Assessment
Bi-Weekly Writing:
• Students will randomly
choose a VDOE prompt to
work on for two weeks.
• Writing Folder (Drive)
Prompt: The school board
plans to add one and a half
hours to school each day. Do
Academic Vocabulary:
1. All words taught
throughout the semester
Fab Vocab:
1. TO BE DETERMINED
BY TEACHER BASED
ON STUDENT NEEDS
VDOE RESOURCES
JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL
ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE
you agree or disagree with
extending the school day? Use
specific details and examples
to convince the school board to
accept your position.
VDOE English Homepage
Text Dependent Questions
Computer Adaptive Testing
Tabbed Reading Passages
Practice
TestNav 8 Practice Items
Using Statewide Results to
Guide Instruction
Online Writing Resources
Vocabulary Resources
English Sample Lesson Plans
Released Tests & Item Sets

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English 8 Q2 Curriculum Guide.pdf

  • 1. 8th Grade English - Quarter 2 Curriculum J. P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL 501 Charles St. Franklin, VA 23851 (757) 562-4631 jpk.fcpsva.org
  • 2. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE English 8 Quarter 2 Snapshot Reading Products: • Research Product (Tied to Novel) Authentic Writing Product: • Research Product • January: Bi-weekly Writing Products Week Unit Info Vocabulary & Reading Focus Writing & Research Focus 10 Unit 2: Social Justice & Tolerance Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel • 8.5f Genres – memoir • 8.6b Text features • 8.6b Skim materials to find information • 8.8a Apostrophes • 8.9a Create questions about a topic • 8.9b Collect & synthesize research • 8.9i Ethical use of the Internet 11 Unit 2: Social Justice & Tolerance Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel • 8.6a Organizational patterns • 8.6b Apply knowledge of organizational patterns • 8.8a Commas, apostrophe, ellipsis, & dash • 8.9c Validity & credibility of sources • 8.9h Avoid plagiarism 12 Unit 2: Social Justice & Tolerance Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel Research Product Due Week 12 Mini-Assessment • 8.5f Foreshadowing, flashback, & irony • 8.6a Organizational patterns • 8.6b Apply knowledge of organizational patterns • 8.8 Subject-verb agreement • 8.9h Citing sources 13 Unit 2: Social Justice & Tolerance Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel • 8.5a Tone, mood, voice, & word choice • 8.6e Author’s viewpoint and word choice • 8.7a Writing as a process • 8.7b Audience & purpose • 8.7c Prewriting • 8.7f Thesis statements • 8.7g State & defend a position • 8.7h Counterclaims and counterarguments • 8.8 Subject-verb agreement (indefinite pronouns) 14 Unit 2: Social Justice & Tolerance • 8.4b Connotation and denotation • 8.7i Use facts support position
  • 3. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Authentic Writing Product Due Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel • 8.5a Tone, mood, voice, & word choice • 8.7k Central idea, tone, & voice • 8.7l Revise writing • 8.8 Subject-verb agreement (intervening clauses) 15 Unit 3: Poetry Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel Poems selected by teacher Week 15 Mini-Assessment • 8.4a Figurative language • 8.5d Figurative language • 8.7a Writing as a process • 8.7c Prewriting • 8.7d Organize writing • 8.7f Thesis statements • 8.7g State & defend a position • 8.7h Counterclaims and counterarguments • 8.8b Pronouns & antecedents 16 Unit 3: Poetry Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel Poems selected by teacher Bi-weekly Writing Product Due • 8.4a Figurative language • 8.5d Figurative language & imagery • 8.5f Poetry genre • 8.5h Elements of poetry & poetic devices • 8.5i Compare & contrast authors’ styles • 8.7l Revise writing • 8.8a Edit writing • 8.8b Pronoun-antecedent agreement 17 Unit 3: Poetry Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel Poems selected by teacher Benchmark Testing May Begin • 8.4a Figurative language • 8.5d Figurative language & imagery • 8.5f Poetry genre • 8.5h Elements of poetry & poetic devices • 8.5i Compare & contrast authors’ styles • 8.7a Writing as a process • 8.7c Prewriting • 8.7d Organize writing • 8.7f Thesis statements • 8.7g State & defend a position • 8.7h Counterclaims and counterarguments • 8.8b Pronoun-antecedent agreement 18 Unit 3: Poetry Novel: Night by Elie Wiesel Poems selected by teacher Bi-weekly Writing Product Due Benchmark Testing • Review vocabulary & reading skills (data-driven) • Reading Benchmark • Review writing and grammar skills (data-driven) • On Demand Writing Assessment • Writing Benchmark
  • 4. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Week: 10 UNIT 2: Social Justice & Tolerance STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE NEW CONTENT: Reading: • 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres. o Understand that literary nonfiction includes biography, autobiography, and personal essay. o Compare and contrast the characteristics of literary forms, including, but not limited to, Memoir • 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections. o Understand that text features are created purposefully and are an aid to comprehension. o Use text features to enhance comprehension. Boldface and/or italics type Type set in color Underlining Indentation Sidebars Illustrations, graphics, and photographs Headings and subheadings Footnotes and annotations • 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information. Writing: • 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words. • 8.9a) Formulate and revise questions about a research topic. • 8.9b) Collect and synthesize information from multiple sources. o Understand that using multiple sources of information produces a more complete understanding of a topic. • 8.9i) Demonstrate ethical use of the Internet. o Understand the purposeful and responsible use of the Internet. SPIRALED CONTENT: Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills. Word Analysis:
  • 5. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE • 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of words and phrases. • 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical vocabulary. • 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology. Reading: • 8.5a) Analyze how authors’ development of characters, conflict, point of view, voice, and tone convey meaning. • 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot. • 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s). • 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text for support. • 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres. • 8.5g) Compare/contrast details in literary and informational texts. • 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process. • 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as support. • 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact. • 8.6h) Identify the main idea. • 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details. • 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships. • 8.6k) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process. • 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence. Writing: • 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives. • 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations. Essential Questions Recommended Activities / Strategies Recommended Resources Vocabulary
  • 6. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Thematic Unit Essential Questions: • How does knowledge of the past allow people to make better decisions about the future? • How does silence perpetuate violence? • What is empathy? Why is it important? Standards-Based Essential Questions: • What is the impact of technology on research and communication? • How does using key terms and Boolean phrases streamline the research process? • How do text features aid in comprehension? • How can misplacing apostrophes or other forms of punctuation change a writer’s intended meaning? Mini-Lesson: Text Features Mini-Lesson: Introduction to the Holocaust Mini- Lesson: Introduction to Night & Elie Wiesel Introduction to Research • Monthly Writing • Work with Media Specialist to teach research strategies • Mini-Lesson: How to Effectively Research on the Internet • Mini-Lesson: Narrowing Research Topics and Generating Guiding Research Questions Scholastic Resource: Informational Texts Lesson Idea: Text Feature Walk Reading Folder (Drive) Video Series: What is the Holocaust Night Folder (Drive) Video: Oprah Interviews Elie Wiesel at Auschwitz Night Folder (Drive) Intro to Night/Holocaust WebQuest • For practicing Internet research and to familiarize students with the novel and its historical context • Night Folder (Drive) Monthly Writing (Research Product): • Have students complete a research project and create a research product. • Potential Research Topics Academic Vocabulary: 1. Text Features 2. Bold 3. Italics 4. Font 5. Indentation 6. Sidebars 7. Illustrations 8. Graphics 9. Headings 10.Subheadings 11.Footnotes 12.Annotations 13.Holocaust 14.Genocide 15.Research 16.Apostrophes 17.Possession Fab Vocab: 1. TO BE DETERMINED BY TEACHER BASED ON STUDENT NEEDS VDOE RESOURCES
  • 7. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Mini-Lesson: Apostrophes for Possession and Contractions o 21st Century Genocide o Holocaust Research (Places, Events, People, etc.) o WWII Research o Google Tour • Research Folder (Drive) Apostrophe Rules MLA Style: Apostrophes 3 Ways Writing Folder (Drive) VDOE English Homepage Text Dependent Questions Computer Adaptive Testing Tabbed Reading Passages Practice TestNav 8 Practice Items Using Statewide Results to Guide Instruction Online Writing Resources Vocabulary Resources English Sample Lesson Plans Released Tests & Item Sets
  • 8. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Week: 11 UNIT 2: Social Justice & Tolerance STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE NEW CONTENT: Reading: • 8.6a) Identify an author’s organizational pattern using textual clues, such as transitional words and phrases. o Recognize organizational patterns to enhance comprehension, including cause and effect; comparison / contrast; enumeration or listing; sequential or chronological; concept / definition; generalization; problem / solution; and process • 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections. o Understand that an author’s patterns of organization can aid comprehension. Writing: • 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words. o Understand that using multiple sources of information produces a more complete understanding of a topic. • 8.9c) Evaluate and analyze the validity and credibility of resources. o Understand the importance of evaluating the intent of the author, which may include misinformation, bias, and unsupported assertions. o Evaluate the validity and credibility of information, using questions such as Is the source free from bias? Does the writer have something to gain from his opinion? Does the information contain facts for support? Is the same information found in more than one source? Is contact information provided? Is there a copyright symbol on the page? What is the purpose of the page? What is the date of the most recent publication? • 8.9h) Avoid plagiarism by using own words and follow ethical and legal guidelines for gathering and using information.
  • 9. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE o Understand to avoid plagiarism, credit must be given when using another person’s ideas, opinions, facts, statistics, or graphics. o Understand that there are consequences of plagiarism, according to the guidelines established by the local school divisions. o Avoid plagiarism and its consequences by giving credit whenever using another person’s media, facts, statistics, graphics, images, music and sounds, quotations, or paraphrases of another person’s words. • 8.9i) Demonstrate ethical use of the Internet. o Understand the purposeful and responsible use of the Internet. SPIRALED CONTENT: Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills. Word Analysis: • 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of words and phrases. • 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical vocabulary. • 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology. Reading: • 8.5a) Analyze how authors’ development of characters, conflict, point of view, voice, and tone convey meaning. • 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot. • 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s). • 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text for support. • 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres. • 8.5g) Compare/contrast details in literary and informational texts. • 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process. • 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections. • 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information. • 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as support. • 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact. • 8.6h) Identify the main idea. • 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details. • 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships.
  • 10. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE • 8.6k) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process. • 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence. Writing: • 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives. • 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations. • 8.9a) Formulate and revise questions about a research topic. • 8.9b) Collect and synthesize information from multiple sources. Essential Questions Recommended Activities / Strategies Recommended Resources Vocabulary Thematic Unit Essential Questions: • How does knowledge of the past allow people to make better decisions about the future? • How does silence perpetuate violence? • What is empathy? Why is it important? Standards-Based Essential Questions: • Why must writing be a recursive process? • How can an author’s patterns of organization be an aid to comprehension? • How do transition words enhance the fluency and cohesiveness of our writing? Mini-Lesson: Organizational Patterns • Types of Organizational Patterns • Transitional Words Continue focusing on 6.5a, c, and f while reading the novel Novel • Pages 3-22 • Focus on word choice, story elements, transition words, and organizational patterns • Response to Literature • Use novel as mentor text for sentence structure, grammar, and word choice. eReading: Organizational Patterns Quizlet: Organizational Patterns Mini-Book Activity Flocabulary: 5 Text Structures Reading Folder (Drive) Night by Elie Wiesel • Scholastic Resource: Judaism • ReadWorks: Judaism & Monotheistic Morality • ReadWorks: The Three Branches of Judaism • Newsela: Text Set - Judaism • Newsela: Elie Wiesel’s “The Perils of Indifference” • Night Novel Guide (Drive) • Response to Literature Academic Vocabulary: 1. Organizational Patterns 2. Chronological 3. Sequential 4. Compare/Contrast 5. Cause & Effect 6. Problem & Solution 7. Process 8. Transitions 9. Subject 10.Verb Fab Vocab: 1. TO BE DETERMINED BY TEACHER BASED ON STUDENT NEEDS
  • 11. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Introduction to Research • Monthly Writing • Work with Media Specialist to teach research strategies • Mini-Lesson: Evaluating Validity, Authenticity, & Credibility of Sources • Mini-Lesson: Plagiarism & Citing Sources Mini-Lesson: Punctuation Review, Ellipsis, & Dash o Imagine being uprooted from your home and suddenly being treated as if you weren’t even human. How would you react? How would you feel? Monthly Writing (Research Product): • Have students complete a research project and create a research product. • Potential Research Topics o 21st Century Genocide o Holocaust Research (Places, Events, People, etc.) o WWII Research o Google Tour • Research Folder (Drive) Quizlet: Comma, Colon, Semicolon, Ellipsis, & Dash Resource: Ellipsis & Dash Lesson Resource: Ellipsis & Dash Writing Folder (Drive) VDOE RESOURCES VDOE English Homepage Text Dependent Questions Computer Adaptive Testing Tabbed Reading Passages Practice TestNav 8 Practice Items Using Statewide Results to Guide Instruction Online Writing Resources Vocabulary Resources English Sample Lesson Plans Released Tests & Item Sets
  • 12. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Week: 12 UNIT 2: Social Justice & Tolerance STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE NEW CONTENT: Reading: • 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres. o Analyze an author’s use of literary devices, including Foreshadowing Flashback Irony • 8.6a) Identify an author’s organizational pattern using textual clues, such as transitional words and phrases. o Recognize organizational patterns to enhance comprehension, including cause and effect; comparison / contrast; enumeration or listing; sequential or chronological; concept / definition; generalization; problem / solution; and process • 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections. o Understand that an author’s patterns of organization can aid comprehension. Writing: • 8.8 TSW self- and peer-edit writing for capitalization, punctuation, spelling, sentence structure, paragraphing, and Standard English. o Understand that verbs must agree with subjects. • 8.9b) Collect and synthesize information from multiple sources. o Understand that using multiple sources of information produces a more complete understanding of a topic. • 8.9h) Avoid plagiarism by using own words and follow ethical and legal guidelines for gathering and using information. o Understand to avoid plagiarism, credit must be given when using another person’s ideas, opinions, facts, statistics, or graphics.
  • 13. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE o Understand that there are consequences of plagiarism, according to the guidelines established by the local school divisions. o Avoid plagiarism and its consequences by giving credit whenever using another person’s media, facts, statistics, graphics, images, music and sounds, quotations, or paraphrases of another person’s words. • 8.9i) Demonstrate ethical use of the Internet. o Understand the purposeful and responsible use of the Internet. SPIRALED CONTENT: Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills. Word Analysis: • 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of words and phrases. • 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical vocabulary. • 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology. Reading: • 8.5a) Analyze how authors’ development of characters, conflict, point of view, voice, and tone convey meaning. • 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot. • 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s). • 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text for support. • 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres. • 8.5g) Compare/contrast details in literary and informational texts. • 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process. • 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections. • 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information. • 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as support. • 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact. • 8.6h) Identify the main idea. • 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details. • 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships. • 8.6k) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process. • 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence.
  • 14. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Writing: • 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words. • 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives. • 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations. • 8.9a) Formulate and revise questions about a research topic. • 8.9b) Collect and synthesize information from multiple sources. Essential Questions Recommended Activities / Strategies Recommended Resources Vocabulary Thematic Unit Essential Questions: • How does knowledge of the past allow people to make better decisions about the future? • How does silence perpetuate violence? • What is empathy? Why is it important? Standards-Based Essential Questions: • Why must writing be a recursive process? • How do authors purposefully craft text features in informational texts to aid comprehension? • Why is it important to give credit to authors not just for their words but also for their ideas? • How can plagiarism affect us beyond our grades? Week 12 Mini-Assessment Spiraled Content: Organizational Patterns • Types of Organizational Patterns • Transitional Words Mini-Lesson(s): Flashback, Foreshadowing, & Irony Novel • Pages 23-40 • Focus on word choice, story elements, transition words, and organizational patterns • Response to Literature eReading: Organizational Patterns Quizlet: Organizational Patterns Mini-Book Activity Flocabulary: 5 Text Structures Reading Folder (Drive) Presentation with Movie Clips Flashback and Foreshadowing in Movies Prezi: Flashback & Foreshadowing ReadWriteThink Lesson: Irony eReading: Irony Reading Folder (Drive) Night by Elie Wiesel • Newsela – “Genocide: A Crime Against Humanity Text Set” • Newsela – “The Final Solution” Academic Vocabulary: 1. Organizational Patterns 2. Chronological 3. Sequential 4. Compare/Contrast 5. Cause & Effect 6. Problem & Solution 7. Process 8. Transitions 9. Flashback 10.Foreshadowing 11.Irony 12.Subject 13.Verb 14.Plural 15.Singular 16.Agreement 17.Works Cited Fab Vocab: 1. TO BE DETERMINED BY TEACHER BASED ON STUDENT NEEDS
  • 15. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE • Use novel as mentor text for sentence structure, grammar, and word choice. Introduction to Research • Monthly Writing • Work with Media Specialist to teach research strategies • Mini-Lesson: Citing Sources & Building a Works Cited • Article: 12 Things to Know About Josef Mengele • Encyclopedia Britannica: Dr. Mengele • Night Novel Guide (Drive) • Response to Literature o Allow students to imitate Wiesel’s style. o Imagine seeing what Elie saw upon his arrival at the concentration camp. How would this impact you? o When Elie and his father arrive at the camp, they are met by someone who is furious that they listened to the soldiers and “allowed” themselves to be transported to the camp. What does this reveal about the importance of communication, propaganda, and the importance of active citizenship? Monthly Writing (Research Product): • Have students complete a research project and create a research product. • Potential Research Topics o 21st Century Genocide VDOE RESOURCES VDOE English Homepage Text Dependent Questions Computer Adaptive Testing Tabbed Reading Passages Practice TestNav 8 Practice Items Using Statewide Results to Guide Instruction Online Writing Resources Vocabulary Resources English Sample Lesson Plans Released Tests & Item Sets
  • 16. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Mini-Lesson: Subject-Verb Agreement • with Compound Subjects • Continue to fold in punctuation/editing/revising practice throughout the week o Holocaust Research (Places, Events, People, etc.) o WWII Research o Google Tour • Research Folder (Drive) BrainPop: Subject-Verb Agreement Flocabulary: Subject-Verb Agreement SV Agreement Practice Presentation SV Agreement Writing Folder (Drive)
  • 17. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Week: 13 UNIT 2: Social Justice & Tolerance STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE NEW CONTENT: Reading: • 8.5a) Analyze how authors’ development of characters, conflict, point of view, voice, and tone convey meaning. o Understand that an author’s voice and tone stem from word choice and the stylized use of literary devices. o Understand and analyze elements of an author’s style, including dialogue; sentence structure; language patterns; word choice to develop tone; and voice. • 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact. o Understand that an author’s viewpoint is conveyed through word choice and persuasive language. o Determine an author’s point of view or purpose in a text. o Recognize an author’s use of connotations and persuasive language to convey viewpoint. Writing: • 8.7a) Engage in writing as a recursive process. o Understand that writing requires a recursive process that includes planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing. o Write in a variety of forms, including narrative, expository, persuasive, informational, and reflective. • 8.7b) Choose intended audience and purpose. o Understand that vocabulary and tone must be selected with awareness of audience and purpose. • 8.7c) Use prewriting strategies to generate and organize ideas. • 8.7d) Organize writing structure to fit form or topic. o Apply the elements of composing (central idea, elaboration, unity, and organization) o Write persuasively, organizing reasons logically and effectively. • 8.7f) Compose a thesis statement for persuasive writing that advocates a position. o Understand that a thesis statement is not an announcement of the subject (statement of intent) but rather a unified and specific statement. o Understand that a topic sentence supports an essay’s thesis statement. o Create a thesis statement that focuses the essay, expresses the writer’s position in an argument, or explains the purpose of the essay.
  • 18. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE • 8.7g) Clearly state and defend a position with reasons and evidence from credible sources. • 8.7h) Identify a counterclaim and provide a counterargument. o Identify counterclaims and counterarguments that address those claims. • 8.8 TSW self- and peer-edit writing for capitalization, punctuation, spelling, sentence structure, paragraphing, and Standard English. o Understand that verbs must agree with subjects. SPIRALED CONTENT: Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills. Word Analysis: • 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of words and phrases. • 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical vocabulary. • 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology. Reading: • 8.5a) Analyze how authors’ development of characters, conflict, point of view, voice, and tone convey meaning. • 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot. • 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s). • 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text for support. • 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres. • 8.5g) Compare/contrast details in literary and informational texts. • 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process. • 8.6a) Identify an author’s organizational pattern using textual clues, such as transitional words and phrases. • 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections. • 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information. • 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as support. • 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact. • 8.6h) Identify the main idea. • 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details. • 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships. • 8.6k) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
  • 19. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE • 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence. Writing: • 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words. • 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives. • 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations. • 8.9a) Formulate and revise questions about a research topic. • 8.9b) Collect and synthesize information from multiple sources. • 8.9c) Evaluate and analyze the validity and credibility of resources. • 8.9h) Avoid plagiarism by using own words and follow ethical and legal guidelines for gathering and using information. • 8.9i) Demonstrate ethical use of the Internet. Essential Questions Recommended Activities / Strategies Recommended Resources Vocabulary
  • 20. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Thematic Unit Essential Questions: • How does knowledge of the past allow people to make better decisions about the future? • How does silence perpetuate violence? • What is empathy? Why is it important? Standards-Based Essential Questions: • How do authors make stylistic choices and crafty word choice to create various moods and tones? • How can altering the tone or mood of a text impact the reader’s comprehension of that text? • Why is it important to acknowledge counterclaims? How does Mini-Lesson(s): Tone, Mood, Voice, & Word Choice Novel • Pages 41 – 58 • Focus on word choice and story elements • Response to Literature • Use novel as mentor text for sentence structure, grammar, and word choice. Prezi: Tone & Mood Resource: Tone & Mood Lesson Ideas with Video Clips Quizizz: Tone & Mood BrainPop: Tone & Mood Resource: Teaching Voice in Writing Scholastic: Teaching Voice Activity Idea: Blackout Text / Poetry Reading Folder (Drive) Night by Elie Wiesel • Resources: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum • NY Times: Holocaust Resources • Auschwitz • Holocaust Educational Resources • Auschwitz: The Camp of Death • Night Novel Guide (Drive) • Response to Literature Academic Vocabulary: 1. Tone 2. Voice 3. Mood 4. Word Choice 5. Style 6. Claim 7. Counterclaim Fab Vocab: 1. TO BE DETERMINED BY TEACHER BASED ON STUDENT NEEDS VDOE RESOURCES
  • 21. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE this strengthen your argument? Connecting Research to Writing • Monthly Writing • Review persuasive writing • Connect to tone, voice, & mood for focus on word choice • Complete prewriting & begin drafting • Mini-Lesson: Counterclaims Mini-Lesson: Subject-Verb Agreement • With Indefinite Pronouns o Page 52 – “At that moment in time, all that mattered to me was my daily bowl of soup, my crust of stale bread. The bread, the soup – those were my entire life. I was nothing but a body. Perhaps even less: a famished stomach.” Reflect on how Elie’s life has changed. He no longer views himself as a human but rather as a body. What does this reveal about the nature of the camp and the cruelty of the Nazis? Monthly Writing: • Students should use their research products to create persuasive essays, citing research as supporting evidence. • Writing & Research Folders (Drive) BrainPop: Subject-Verb Agreement Flocabulary: Subject-Verb Agreement VDOE English Homepage Text Dependent Questions Computer Adaptive Testing Tabbed Reading Passages Practice TestNav 8 Practice Items Using Statewide Results to Guide Instruction Online Writing Resources Vocabulary Resources English Sample Lesson Plans Released Tests & Item Sets
  • 22. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE • Continue to fold in punctuation/editing/revising practice throughout the week SV Agreement Practice Presentation SV Agreement Writing Folder (Drive)
  • 23. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Week: 14 UNIT 2: Tolerance & Empathy STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE NEW CONTENT: Word Analysis: • 8.4f) Discriminate between connotative and denotative meanings and interpret the connotation. o Recognize that words have nuances of meaning, including figurative, connotative, and technical, that help to determine appropriate meaning. o Distinguish among the connotations of words with similar denotations. o Analyze the impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone. o Recognize that synonyms may have different connotations (e.g., elderly and mature; youthful and juvenile; inexpensive and cheap) and describe the impact on text. Reading: • 8.5a) Analyze how authors’ development of characters, conflict, point of view, voice, and tone convey meaning. o Understand that an author’s voice and tone stem from word choice and the stylized use of literary devices. o Understand and analyze elements of an author’s style, including dialogue; sentence structure; language patterns; word choice to develop tone; and voice. Writing: • 8.7i) Distinguish between fact and opinion to support a position. • 8.7j) Organize information to provide elaboration and unity. o Understand that effective writing has been elaborated. • 8.7k) Develop and modify the central idea, tone, and voice to fit the audience and purpose. o Understand that writing should be purposefully crafted, with attention to deliberate word choice, precise information, and vocabulary. o Understand that vocabulary and tone must be selected with awareness of audience and purpose. • 8.7l) Revise writing for clarity of content, word choice, sentence variety, and transitions among paragraphs. o Understand that good writing has been improved through revision.
  • 24. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE • 8.8 TSW self- and peer-edit writing for capitalization, punctuation, spelling, sentence structure, paragraphing, and Standard English. o Understand that verbs must agree with subjects. SPIRALED CONTENT: Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills. Word Analysis: • 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of words and phrases. • 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical vocabulary. • 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology. Reading: • 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot. • 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s). • 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text for support. • 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres. • 8.5g) Compare/contrast details in literary and informational texts. • 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process. • 8.6a) Identify an author’s organizational pattern using textual clues, such as transitional words and phrases. • 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections. • 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information. • 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as support. • 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact. • 8.6h) Identify the main idea. • 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details. • 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships. • 8.6k) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process. • 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence. Writing: • 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words.
  • 25. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE • 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives. • 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations. • 8.9a) Formulate and revise questions about a research topic. • 8.9b) Collect and synthesize information from multiple sources. • 8.9c) Evaluate and analyze the validity and credibility of resources. • 8.9h) Avoid plagiarism by using own words and follow ethical and legal guidelines for gathering and using information. • 8.9i) Demonstrate ethical use of the Internet. Essential Questions Recommended Activities / Strategies Recommended Resources Vocabulary Thematic Unit Essential Questions: • How does knowledge of the past allow people to make better decisions about the future? • How does silence perpetuate violence? • What is empathy? Why is it important? Standards-Based Essential Questions: • How do authors make stylistic choices and crafty word choice to create various moods and tones? • Why is it necessary to evaluate author’s word choice and connotation in determining the author’s meaning? • Why is it important to acknowledge Mini-Lesson(s): Tone, Mood, Voice, & Word Choice Mini-Lesson(s): Connotation & Denotation Novel • Pages 58-77 • Focus on word choice and story elements Prezi: Tone & Mood Resource: Tone & Mood Lesson Ideas with Video Clips Quizizz: Tone & Mood BrainPop: Tone & Mood Resource: Teaching Voice in Writing Scholastic: Teaching Voice Activity Idea: Blackout Text / Poetry Reading Folder (Drive) Lesson: Connotation / Denotation Flocabulary: Connotation & Denotation Video: Connotations Vocabulary & Reading Folders (Drive) Night by Elie Wiesel • Resources: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Academic Vocabulary: 1. Tone 2. Voice 3. Mood 4. Word Choice 5. Style 6. Claim 7. Counterclaim Fab Vocab: 1. TO BE DETERMINED BY TEACHER BASED ON STUDENT NEEDS
  • 26. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE counterclaims? How does this strengthen your argument? • Response to Literature • Use novel as mentor text for sentence structure, grammar, and word choice. Connecting Research to Writing • Monthly Writing • Review persuasive writing • Connect to tone, voice, & mood for focus on word choice • Complete drafting, editing, and revising Mini-Lesson: Subject-Verb Agreement • With Intervening Clauses • Continue to fold in punctuation/editing/revising practice throughout the week • NY Times: Holocaust Resources • Auschwitz • Holocaust Educational Resources • Auschwitz: The Camp of Death • Night Novel Guide (Drive) • Response to Literature o Elie states that the knife his father gave him was his “inheritance.” What does this imply about what Elie believes is going to happen to his father? Explain. Monthly Writing: • Students should use their research products to create persuasive essays, citing research as supporting evidence. • Use thesaurus.com to revise word choice and connotation • Writing & Research Folders (Drive) BrainPop: Subject-Verb Agreement Flocabulary: Subject-Verb Agreement SV Agreement Practice Presentation SV Agreement Writing Folder (Drive) VDOE RESOURCES VDOE English Homepage Text Dependent Questions Computer Adaptive Testing Tabbed Reading Passages Practice TestNav 8 Practice Items Using Statewide Results to Guide Instruction Online Writing Resources Vocabulary Resources English Sample Lesson Plans Released Tests & Item Sets
  • 27. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Week: 15 UNIT 3: Poetry STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE NEW CONTENT: Word Analysis: • 8.4a) Identify and analyze the construction and impact of an author’s use of figurative language. o Recognize that words have nuances of meaning, including figurative, connotative, and technical, that help to determine the appropriate meaning. o Recognize that figurative language enriches text. o Understand, evaluate, and use figurative language, including simile, metaphor, personification, hyperbole, and symbol. Reading: • 8.5d) Explain the use of symbols and figurative language. o Analyze poetic devices in prose and poetry, including, but not limited to word choice; figurative language; imagery; and symbolism. Writing: • 8.7a) Engage in writing as a recursive process. o Understand that writing requires a recursive process that includes planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing. o Write in a variety of forms, including narrative, expository, persuasive, informational, and reflective. • 8.7b) Choose intended audience and purpose. o Understand that vocabulary and tone must be selected with awareness of audience and purpose. • 8.7c) Use prewriting strategies to generate and organize ideas. • 8.7d) Organize writing structure to fit form or topic. o Apply the elements of composing (central idea, elaboration, unity, and organization) o Write persuasively, organizing reasons logically and effectively. • 8.7f) Compose a thesis statement for persuasive writing that advocates a position. o Understand that a thesis statement is not an announcement of the subject (statement of intent) but rather a unified and specific statement. o Understand that a topic sentence supports an essay’s thesis statement.
  • 28. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE o Create a thesis statement that focuses the essay, expresses the writer’s position in an argument, or explains the purpose of the essay. • 8.7g) Clearly state and defend a position with reasons and evidence from credible sources. • 8.7h) Identify a counterclaim and provide a counterargument. o Identify counterclaims and counterarguments that address those claims. • 8.8b) Correctly use pronouns in prepositional phrases with compound objects. o Understand that pronouns must agree with antecedents in gender, number, and person. o Use a singular person to refer to a singular antecedent and a plural pronoun to refer to a plural antecedent. o Use objective pronouns in prepositional phrases with compound objects. SPIRALED CONTENT: Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills. Word Analysis: • 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of words and phrases. • 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical vocabulary. • 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology. • 8.4f) Discriminate between connotative and denotative meanings and interpret the connotation. Reading: • 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot. • 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s). • 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text for support. • 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres. • 8.5g) Compare/contrast details in literary and informational texts. • 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process. • 8.6a) Identify an author’s organizational pattern using textual clues, such as transitional words and phrases. • 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections. • 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information. • 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as support. • 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact. • 8.6h) Identify the main idea.
  • 29. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE • 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details. • 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships. • 8.6k) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process. • 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence. Writing: • 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words. • 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives. • 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations. Essential Questions Recommended Activities / Strategies Recommended Resources Vocabulary Thematic Unit Essential Questions: • How does knowledge of the past allow people to make better decisions about the future? • How does silence perpetuate violence? • What is empathy? Why is it important? Standards-Based Essential Questions: • How does figurative language enrich a text? • How does writing our own examples of figurative language help us to analyze them when we read? • How does understanding that writing is a recursive process help writers to thoroughly develop their Week 15 Assessments • Mini-Assessment for Reading • Grammar Assessment / Mock SOL for Writing Mini-Lesson(s): Figurative Language Novel • Pages 77-95 • Focus on word choice and story elements • Response to Literature • Use novel as mentor text for sentence structure, grammar, and word choice. Prezi: Figurative Language Flocabulary: Figurative Language Quizlet: Figurative Language eReading: Figurative Language Resource: Imagery and Figurative Language Reading Folder (Drive) Night by Elie Wiesel • Resources: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum • NY Times: Holocaust Resources • Auschwitz • Holocaust Educational Resources Academic Vocabulary: 1. Figurative Language 2. Simile 3. Hyperbole 4. Metaphor 5. Personification 6. Alliteration 7. Onomatopoeia 8. Symbol 9. Imagery 10.Pronoun 11.Antecedent Fab Vocab: 1. TO BE DETERMINED BY TEACHER BASED ON STUDENT NEEDS
  • 30. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE purpose and carefully craft their intended message? Bi-Weekly Writings – VDOE Prompts • Bi-weekly Writing • Focus on fine-tuning writing and enhancing craft • Prewriting & most of the rough draft should be completed this week • Focus on unlocking the prompt and elaboration • Insert figurative language into writing. Mini-Lesson: Pronouns & Antecedents • Auschwitz: The Camp of Death • Night Novel Guide (Drive) Bi-Weekly Writing: • Students will randomly choose a VDOE prompt to work on for two weeks. • Writing Folder (Drive) Grammar Bytes: Antecedents Pronoun-Antecedent Agreement Pronoun Agreement Identifying Pronouns & Antecedents eReading: Pronouns Writing Folder (Drive) VDOE RESOURCES VDOE English Homepage Text Dependent Questions Computer Adaptive Testing Tabbed Reading Passages Practice TestNav 8 Practice Items Using Statewide Results to Guide Instruction Online Writing Resources Vocabulary Resources English Sample Lesson Plans Released Tests & Item Sets
  • 31. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Week: 16 UNIT 3: Poetry STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE NEW CONTENT: Word Analysis: • 8.4a) Identify and analyze the construction and impact of an author’s use of figurative language. o Recognize that words have nuances of meaning, including figurative, connotative, and technical, that help to determine the appropriate meaning. o Recognize that figurative language enriches text. o Understand, evaluate, and use figurative language, including simile, metaphor, personification, hyperbole, and symbol. Reading: • 8.5d) Explain the use of symbols and figurative language. o Analyze poetic devices in prose and poetry, including, but not limited to word choice; figurative language; imagery; and symbolism. • 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres. o Compare and contrast the characteristics of literary forms, including, but not limited to novel; short story; poetry; and memoir. • 8.5h) Compare and contrast the authors’ use of word choice, dialogue, form, rhyme, rhythm, and voice in different texts. o Identify poetic forms, including, but not limited to haiku; limerick; ballad; free verse; couplet; and quatrain. o Compare and contrast an author’s choice of sound elements in prose and poetry, including, but not limited to
  • 32. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE rhyme; rhythm; meter; repetition; alliteration; and onomatopoeia. • 8.5i) Compare and contrast authors’ styles. Writing: • 8.7l) Revise writing for clarity of content, word choice, sentence variety, and transitions among paragraphs. o Understand that good writing has been improved through revision. • 8.8 TSW self- and peer-edit writing for capitalization, punctuation, spelling, sentence structure, paragraphing, and Standard English. • 8.8b) Correctly use pronouns in prepositional phrases with compound objects. o Understand that pronouns must agree with antecedents in gender, number, and person. o Use a singular person to refer to a singular antecedent and a plural pronoun to refer to a plural antecedent. o Use objective pronouns in prepositional phrases with compound objects. SPIRALED CONTENT: Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills. Word Analysis: • 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of words and phrases. • 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical vocabulary. • 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology. • 8.4f) Discriminate between connotative and denotative meanings and interpret the connotation. Reading: • 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot. • 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s). • 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text for support. • 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres. • 8.5g) Compare/contrast details in literary and informational texts. • 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process.
  • 33. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE • 8.6a) Identify an author’s organizational pattern using textual clues, such as transitional words and phrases. • 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections. • 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information. • 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as support. • 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact. • 8.6h) Identify the main idea. • 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details. • 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships. • 8.6k) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process. • 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence. Writing: • 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words. • 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives. • 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations. Essential Questions Recommended Activities / Strategies Recommended Resources Vocabulary
  • 34. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Thematic Unit Essential Questions: • How does knowledge of the past allow people to make better decisions about the future? • How does silence perpetuate violence? • What is empathy? Why is it important? Standards-Based Essential Questions: • How does figurative language enrich a text? • How does writing our own examples of figurative language help us to analyze them when we read? • How does understanding that writing is a recursive process help writers to thoroughly develop their purpose and carefully craft their intended message? Mini-Lesson(s): Figurative Language & Imagery Mini-Lesson(s): Poetry • Types of Poems • Analyzing Poetry • Symbolism • Writing Poetry Novel • Pages 95-112 • Focus on word choice and story elements; pair with poetry • Response to Literature • Use novel as mentor text for sentence structure, grammar, and word choice. Prezi: Figurative Language Flocabulary: Figurative Language Quizlet: Figurative Language eReading: Figurative Language Resource: Imagery and Figurative Language Reading Folder (Drive) Poetry 180 Poetry 180 Middle School Sample Poetry Unit Poem Exemplars by Grade Level 8th Grade Poetry Unit Reading Folder (Drive) Night by Elie Wiesel • CommonLit: Paired Passages and Poems for Night • Suggested Paired Readings • Night Novel Guide (Drive) • Response to Literature o Reflect on the memoir. Think about the fact that Academic Vocabulary: 1. Haiku 2. Limerick 3. Ballad 4. Free Verse 5. Quatrain 6. Couplet 7. Rhyme 8. Rhythm 9. Meter 10.Repetition 11.Alliteration 12.Onomatopoeia 13.Pronoun 14.Antecedent 15.Pronoun-Antecedent Agreement Fab Vocab: 1. TO BE DETERMINED BY TEACHER BASED ON STUDENT NEEDS VDOE RESOURCES
  • 35. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Bi-Weekly Writings – VDOE Prompts • Bi-weekly Writing • Focus on fine-tuning writing and enhancing craft • Focus on applying revision and editing techniques and strategies • Insert figurative language into writing. Mini-Lesson: Pronouns- Antecedent Agreement (Basic) these events actually occurred. Genocide still occurs in the world today. Are we still being silent? Discuss. Bi-Weekly Writing: • Students will randomly choose a VDOE prompt to work on for two weeks. • Writing Folder (Drive) Grammar Bytes: Antecedents Pronoun-Antecedent Agreement Pronoun Agreement Identifying Pronouns & Antecedents eReading: Pronouns Writing Folder (Drive) VDOE English Homepage Text Dependent Questions Computer Adaptive Testing Tabbed Reading Passages Practice TestNav 8 Practice Items Using Statewide Results to Guide Instruction Online Writing Resources Vocabulary Resources English Sample Lesson Plans Released Tests & Item Sets
  • 36. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Week: 17 UNIT 3: Poetry STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE NEW CONTENT: Word Analysis: • 8.4a) Identify and analyze the construction and impact of an author’s use of figurative language. o Recognize that words have nuances of meaning, including figurative, connotative, and technical, that help to determine the appropriate meaning. o Recognize that figurative language enriches text. o Understand, evaluate, and use figurative language, including simile, metaphor, personification, hyperbole, and symbol. Reading: • 8.5d) Explain the use of symbols and figurative language. o Analyze poetic devices in prose and poetry, including, but not limited to word choice; figurative language; imagery; and symbolism. • 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres. o Compare and contrast the characteristics of literary forms, including, but not limited to novel; short story; poetry; and memoir. • 8.5h) Compare and contrast the authors’ use of word choice, dialogue, form, rhyme, rhythm, and voice in different texts. o Identify poetic forms, including, but not limited to haiku; limerick; ballad; free verse; couplet; and quatrain. o Compare and contrast an author’s choice of sound elements in prose and poetry, including, but not limited to
  • 37. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE rhyme; rhythm; meter; repetition; alliteration; and onomatopoeia. • 8.5i) Compare and contrast authors’ styles. Writing: • 8.7a) Engage in writing as a recursive process. o Understand that writing requires a recursive process that includes planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing. o Write in a variety of forms, including narrative, expository, persuasive, informational, and reflective. • 8.7c) Use prewriting strategies to generate and organize ideas. • 8.7d) Organize writing structure to fit form or topic. o Apply the elements of composing (central idea, elaboration, unity, and organization) o Write persuasively, organizing reasons logically and effectively. • 8.7f) Compose a thesis statement for persuasive writing that advocates a position. o Understand that a thesis statement is not an announcement of the subject (statement of intent) but rather a unified and specific statement. o Understand that a topic sentence supports an essay’s thesis statement. o Create a thesis statement that focuses the essay, expresses the writer’s position in an argument, or explains the purpose of the essay. • 8.7g) Clearly state and defend a position with reasons and evidence from credible sources. • 8.7h) Identify a counterclaim and provide a counterargument. o Identify counterclaims and counterarguments that address those claims. • 8.8b) Correctly use pronouns in prepositional phrases with compound objects. o Understand that pronouns must agree with antecedents in gender, number, and person. o Use a singular person to refer to a singular antecedent and a plural pronoun to refer to a plural antecedent. o Use objective pronouns in prepositional phrases with compound objects. SPIRALED CONTENT: Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills. Word Analysis: • 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of words and phrases.
  • 38. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE • 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical vocabulary. • 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology. • 8.4f) Discriminate between connotative and denotative meanings and interpret the connotation. Reading: • 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot. • 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s). • 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text for support. • 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres. • 8.5g) Compare/contrast details in literary and informational texts. • 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process. • 8.6a) Identify an author’s organizational pattern using textual clues, such as transitional words and phrases. • 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections. • 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information. • 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as support. • 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact. • 8.6h) Identify the main idea. • 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details. • 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships. • 8.6k) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process. • 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence. Writing: • 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words. • 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives. • 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations. Essential Questions Recommended Activities / Strategies Recommended Resources Vocabulary
  • 39. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Thematic Unit Essential Questions: • How does knowledge of the past allow people to make better decisions about the future? • How does silence perpetuate violence? • What is empathy? Why is it important? Standards-Based Essential Questions: • How does figurative language enrich a text? • How does writing our own examples of figurative language help us to analyze them when we read? • How does understanding that writing is a recursive process help writers to thoroughly develop their purpose and carefully craft their intended message? Benchmarks may possibly begin this week Mini-Lesson(s): Figurative Language & Imagery Mini-Lesson(s): Poetry • Types of Poems • Analyzing Poetry • Symbolism • Writing Poetry Novel • Complete culminating project for Night Prezi: Figurative Language Flocabulary: Figurative Language Quizlet: Figurative Language eReading: Figurative Language Resource: Imagery and Figurative Language Reading Folder (Drive) Poetry 180 Poetry 180 Middle School Sample Poetry Unit Poem Exemplars by Grade Level 8th Grade Poetry Unit Reading Folder (Drive) Night by Elie Wiesel • Character Scrapbook • Google Tour • One Pager • Reading Folder (Drive) Academic Vocabulary: 1. Haiku 2. Limerick 3. Ballad 4. Free Verse 5. Quatrain 6. Couplet 7. Rhyme 8. Rhythm 9. Meter 10.Repetition 11.Alliteration 12.Onomatopoeia 13.Pronoun 14.Antecedent 15.Pronoun-Antecedent Agreement Fab Vocab: 1. TO BE DETERMINED BY TEACHER BASED ON STUDENT NEEDS VDOE RESOURCES
  • 40. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Bi-Weekly Writings – VDOE Prompts • Bi-weekly Writing • Focus on fine-tuning writing and enhancing craft • Prewriting & most of the rough draft should be completed this week • Focus on unlocking the prompt and elaboration • Insert figurative language into writing. Mini-Lesson: Pronouns- Antecedent Agreement (Basic) Bi-Weekly Writing: • Students will randomly choose a VDOE prompt to work on for two weeks. • Writing Folder (Drive) Grammar Bytes: Antecedents Pronoun-Antecedent Agreement Pronoun Agreement Identifying Pronouns & Antecedents eReading: Pronouns Writing Folder (Drive) VDOE English Homepage Text Dependent Questions Computer Adaptive Testing Tabbed Reading Passages Practice TestNav 8 Practice Items Using Statewide Results to Guide Instruction Online Writing Resources Vocabulary Resources English Sample Lesson Plans Released Tests & Item Sets
  • 41. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE Week: 18 UNIT 3: Poetry STANDARDS OF LEARNING / ESSENTIAL SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE SPIRALED CONTENT: Spiraled content is continuously integrated in class discussions, questions, and/or activities to help students master and enhance skills. Word Analysis: • 8.4a) Identify and analyze the construction and impact of an author’s use of figurative language. • 8.4b) Use context, structure, and connotations to determine meaning and differentiate among multiple meanings of words and phrases. • 8.4c) Use roots, affixes, synonyms, and antonyms to determine the meaning(s) of unfamiliar words and technical vocabulary. • 8.4d) Identify the meaning of common idioms. • 8.4e) Use word-reference materials to determine meanings and etymology. • 8.4f) Discriminate between connotative and denotative meanings and interpret the connotation. Reading: • 8.5a) Analyze how authors’ development of characters, conflict, point of view, voice, and tone convey meaning. • 8.5b) Identify cause-and-effect relationships and their impact on plot. • 8.5c) Explain the development of the theme(s). • 8.5d) Explain the use of symbols and figurative language. • 8.5e) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using references to the text for support. • 8.5f) Identify and analyze characteristics within a variety of genres. • 8.5h) Compare and contrast the authors’ use of word choice, dialogue, form, rhyme, rhythm, and voice in different texts. • 8.5i) Compare and contrast authors’ styles. • 8.5j) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process. • 8.6a) Identify an author’s organizational pattern using textual clues, such as transitional words and phrases. • 8.6b) Apply knowledge of text features and organizational patterns to analyze selections. • 8.6c) Skim materials to develop an overview or locate information. • 8.6d) Make inferences and draw conclusions based on explicit and implied information using evidence from text as support. • 8.6e) Analyze the author’s qualifications, viewpoint, word choice, and impact.
  • 42. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE • 8.6f) Analyze details for relevance and accuracy. • 8.6g) Differentiate between fact and opinion. • 8.6h) Identify the main idea. • 8.6i) Summarize the text, identifying supporting details. • 8.6j) Identify cause-and-effect relationships. • 8.6k) Evaluate, organize, and synthesize information for use in written and other formats. • 8.6l) Analyze ideas within and between selections, providing textual evidence. • 8.6m) Use reading strategies to monitor comprehension throughout the reading process. Communication, Writing, & Research: • 8.7a) Engage in writing as a recursive process. • 8.7b) Choose intended audience and purpose. • 8.7c) Use prewriting strategies to generate and organize ideas. • 8.7d) Organize writing structure to fit form or topic. • 8.7e) Establish a central idea incorporating evidence, maintaining an organized structure and formal style. • 8.7f) Compose a thesis statement for persuasive writing that advocates a position. • 8.7g) Clearly state and defend a position with reasons and evidence from credible sources. • 8.7h) Identify a counterclaim and provide a counter - argument. • 8.7i) Distinguish between fact and opinion to support a position. • 8.7j) Organize information to provide elaboration and unity. • 8.7k) Develop and modify the central idea, tone, and voice to fit the audience and purpose. • 8.7l) Revise writing for clarity of content, word choice, sentence variety, and transitions among paragraphs. • 8.8a) Use and punctuate correctly varied sentence structures to include conjunctions and transition words. • 8.8b) Correctly use pronouns in prepositional phrases with compound objects. • 8.8c) Use a variety of sentence structures to infuse sentence variety in writing. • 8.8e) Use comparative and superlative degrees in adverbs and adjectives. • 8.8f) Use quotation marks with dialogue and direct quotations. • 8.8g) Use correct spelling for frequently used words. • 8.9a) Formulate and revise questions about a research topic. • 8.9b) Collect and synthesize information from multiple sources. • 8.9c) Evaluate and analyze the validity and credibility of resources. • 8.9d) Analyze information gathered from diverse sources by identifying misconceptions, main and supporting ideas, conflicting information, point of view, or bias. • 8.9e) Cite primary and secondary sources using Modern Language Association (MLA) or American Psychological Association (APA) style.
  • 43. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE • 8.9f) Quote, summarize, and paraphrase research findings. • 8.9g) Publish findings and respond to feedback. • 8.9h) Avoid plagiarism by using own words and follow ethical and legal guidelines for gathering and using information. • 8.9i) Demonstrate ethical use of the Internet. Essential Questions Recommended Activities / Strategies Recommended Resources Vocabulary Thematic Unit Essential Questions: • How does knowledge of the past allow people to make better decisions about the future? • How does silence perpetuate violence? • What is empathy? Why is it important? Standards-Based Essential Questions: • How does figurative language enrich a text? • How is poetry different from prose? What is its purpose? • How does understanding that writing is a recursive process help writers to thoroughly develop their purpose and carefully craft their intended message? Benchmark Week Review All Skills & Standards Taught Throughout the First Semester Bi-Weekly Writings – VDOE Prompts • Bi-weekly Writing • Focus on fine-tuning writing and enhancing craft • Focus on editing and revising. Benchmark Analysis • Data Day with Students o Review most missed questions • Goal-setting & reflection On Demand Writing Assessment Bi-Weekly Writing: • Students will randomly choose a VDOE prompt to work on for two weeks. • Writing Folder (Drive) Prompt: The school board plans to add one and a half hours to school each day. Do Academic Vocabulary: 1. All words taught throughout the semester Fab Vocab: 1. TO BE DETERMINED BY TEACHER BASED ON STUDENT NEEDS VDOE RESOURCES
  • 44. JOSEPH P. KING, JR. MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH 8 CURRICULUM GUIDE you agree or disagree with extending the school day? Use specific details and examples to convince the school board to accept your position. VDOE English Homepage Text Dependent Questions Computer Adaptive Testing Tabbed Reading Passages Practice TestNav 8 Practice Items Using Statewide Results to Guide Instruction Online Writing Resources Vocabulary Resources English Sample Lesson Plans Released Tests & Item Sets