El lino

1. EL-NINO AND ITS
RELEVANCE
YASH TEKADE
ROLL NO 122

2. WHAT IS EL-NINO
 EL-Nino is climate pattern that describe
the unusual warming of surface water in
the Eastern Topical Pacific Ocean
 The Meaning of EL-Nino is “ The Little Boy
“ in Spanish.
 This happens during Christmas and hence
the name referring to Baby christ.
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3. WARM PHASE OF ENSO
 EL Nino is the “warm phase” of a larger
phenomenon called the EL Nino southern
oscillation (ENSO).
La Nina, the “cooling phase” of ENSO , is a
Pattern that describe the unusual cooling of
the tropical eastern pacific.
EL Nino occurs more frequently than La
Nina.

7. LA NINA
 La Nina sees cooler than average sea surface
temperature in the equatorial pacific region.
 It is the “cool phase”.
 Trade winds are stronger than usual , pushing warmer
water towards Asia.

9. EL NIÑO IMPACTS ON ECONOMY
 Agriculture
 Fisheries
 Energy
 Tourism
 International Trade
 Inflation

10. STRATEGIES TO MITIGATE EL NINO
EFFECTS
Early Warning System
Climate Modeling and Research
Water Resource Management
Agricultural Adaptation System
Disaster Preparedness and Response
International Collaboration
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11. THANK YOU