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Stretching
a Presentation
• Speak slowly and clearly throughout the presentation. Don't go on autopilot and rush
through your presentation or you'll fall short of your required time.
• Create a handout for your audience and pass it out before you start your
presentation. This will take up a little time and get the audience involved.
• Use a slide presentation to show data and figures.
• Take breaks during your presentation to ask if anyone has questions.
• Show a relevant video clip. This will take up a few minutes and will ease your nerves.
• Get the audience involved. Ask questions throughout. "Has anyone here ever
experienced ..." This will start a discussion and take up some time.
• Prepare an activity for the audience. Make a simple quiz or crossword puzzle relating
to your presentation and bring a prize for whoever can finish it first.
• Hold a question-and-answer session at the end of the presentation.
Highlighting information
 I’d like to stress/highlight/emphasize the following points.
 I’d also like to draw your attention to the upper half of the chart.
 If you look at it more closely, you’ll notice there are several
surprising developments.
 I’d like to point out one or two interesting details.
 I’d like you to think about the significance of this figure here.
 I’d like to focus your attention on the underlying trend here.
 Whichever the reasons for this/Whichever way you look at
it/However you try to explain it, the underlying
 trend is obvious.
 The interesting/significant/important thing about.... is....
Saying numbers
• 500 five hundred
• 1,500 one thousand five hundred
• 350,421 three hundred and fifty thousand, four hundred and twenty-one
• 211,050,780 two hundred and eleven million, fifty thousand, seven hundred and eighty
• 10.6 ten point six
• 8.735 eight point seven three five
• 0.009 zero point oh oh nine
• -5ºC five degrees below zero Celsius
• ½ one-half; a half
• 2/3 two-thirds
• 7/8 seven-eighths
• km/h kilometres per hour
Quoting a well-known person
• To quote a well-known scientist, ...
• As... once said, ...
• To put it in the words of..., ...
• I’d just like to finish with something former US president Bill
Clinton once said: ‘You can put wings on a pig, but
• you don’t make it an eagle’.
Clarifying questions
• I’m afraid I didn’t quite catch that.
• I’m sorry; could you repeat your question, please?
• I’m sorry, but I missed that. Could you say that again, please?
• I’m sorry, but I don’t quite follow/understand/see what you mean. Could you
just explain that some more, please?
• So, if I understood you correctly, you would like to know whether...
• If I could just rephrase your question. You’d like to know...
• Let me just check that I have understood your question. You’re asking...
Checking whether the
questioner is satisfied
• Does that answer your question?
• Is that clear/OK/clearer now?
• Can we go on?
• Is that the kind of information you were looking for?
Responses to good questions
• Good point.
• I’m glad you asked that/brought that up.
• That’s a very good question.
• That’s actually a question I frequently get asked.
• That’s interesting.
Admitting you don’t know
• Sorry, I don’t know that off the top of my head.
• I’m afraid I’m not in a position to answer that question at the moment.
• I’m afraid I don’t know the answer to your question, but I’ll try to find out
for you.
• Interesting question. What do you think?
• Sorry, that’s not my field. But I’m sure Peter Bolt form Sales Department
could answer your question.
• I’m afraid I don’t have that information with me.
Responses to irrelevant questions
• Well, I think that goes beyond the scope of my expertise/presentation.
• To be honest, I think that raises a different issue.
• That’s not really my field.
• I’m afraid I don’t see the connection.
Negative responses to questions
• Not quite.
• Not necessarily.
• Not as a rule.
• Hopefully not.
• I don’t think/believe so.
Hedging – not saying yes or no.
It depends.
On the whole, yes.
Not if we can help it.
To some extent.
Postponing questions
• If you don’t mind, I’ll deal with/come back to this point later in my presentation.
• Can we get back to this point a bit later?
• Would you mind waiting until the question and answer session at the end?
• Perhaps we could go over this after the presentation.
• I’d prefer to answer your question in the course of my presentation
Lecture 40

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Lecture 40

  • 2. • Speak slowly and clearly throughout the presentation. Don't go on autopilot and rush through your presentation or you'll fall short of your required time. • Create a handout for your audience and pass it out before you start your presentation. This will take up a little time and get the audience involved. • Use a slide presentation to show data and figures. • Take breaks during your presentation to ask if anyone has questions. • Show a relevant video clip. This will take up a few minutes and will ease your nerves. • Get the audience involved. Ask questions throughout. "Has anyone here ever experienced ..." This will start a discussion and take up some time. • Prepare an activity for the audience. Make a simple quiz or crossword puzzle relating to your presentation and bring a prize for whoever can finish it first. • Hold a question-and-answer session at the end of the presentation.
  • 3. Highlighting information  I’d like to stress/highlight/emphasize the following points.  I’d also like to draw your attention to the upper half of the chart.  If you look at it more closely, you’ll notice there are several surprising developments.  I’d like to point out one or two interesting details.  I’d like you to think about the significance of this figure here.  I’d like to focus your attention on the underlying trend here.  Whichever the reasons for this/Whichever way you look at it/However you try to explain it, the underlying  trend is obvious.  The interesting/significant/important thing about.... is....
  • 4. Saying numbers • 500 five hundred • 1,500 one thousand five hundred • 350,421 three hundred and fifty thousand, four hundred and twenty-one • 211,050,780 two hundred and eleven million, fifty thousand, seven hundred and eighty • 10.6 ten point six • 8.735 eight point seven three five • 0.009 zero point oh oh nine • -5ºC five degrees below zero Celsius • ½ one-half; a half • 2/3 two-thirds • 7/8 seven-eighths • km/h kilometres per hour
  • 5. Quoting a well-known person • To quote a well-known scientist, ... • As... once said, ... • To put it in the words of..., ... • I’d just like to finish with something former US president Bill Clinton once said: ‘You can put wings on a pig, but • you don’t make it an eagle’.
  • 6. Clarifying questions • I’m afraid I didn’t quite catch that. • I’m sorry; could you repeat your question, please? • I’m sorry, but I missed that. Could you say that again, please? • I’m sorry, but I don’t quite follow/understand/see what you mean. Could you just explain that some more, please? • So, if I understood you correctly, you would like to know whether... • If I could just rephrase your question. You’d like to know... • Let me just check that I have understood your question. You’re asking...
  • 7. Checking whether the questioner is satisfied • Does that answer your question? • Is that clear/OK/clearer now? • Can we go on? • Is that the kind of information you were looking for?
  • 8. Responses to good questions • Good point. • I’m glad you asked that/brought that up. • That’s a very good question. • That’s actually a question I frequently get asked. • That’s interesting.
  • 9. Admitting you don’t know • Sorry, I don’t know that off the top of my head. • I’m afraid I’m not in a position to answer that question at the moment. • I’m afraid I don’t know the answer to your question, but I’ll try to find out for you. • Interesting question. What do you think? • Sorry, that’s not my field. But I’m sure Peter Bolt form Sales Department could answer your question. • I’m afraid I don’t have that information with me.
  • 10. Responses to irrelevant questions • Well, I think that goes beyond the scope of my expertise/presentation. • To be honest, I think that raises a different issue. • That’s not really my field. • I’m afraid I don’t see the connection.
  • 11. Negative responses to questions • Not quite. • Not necessarily. • Not as a rule. • Hopefully not. • I don’t think/believe so.
  • 12. Hedging – not saying yes or no. It depends. On the whole, yes. Not if we can help it. To some extent.
  • 13. Postponing questions • If you don’t mind, I’ll deal with/come back to this point later in my presentation. • Can we get back to this point a bit later? • Would you mind waiting until the question and answer session at the end? • Perhaps we could go over this after the presentation. • I’d prefer to answer your question in the course of my presentation