4. Computer
•It is a machine that you feed data
into.
•These data will be processed based
on the set of instructions given.
•“information processing system”
9. Speed
•Computers perform in
an unbelievable
quickness. A computer
can interpret about
three to four million
simple instructions per
second.
10. Accuracy
•A typical computer has an accurate
performance of understanding or
command.
•Inaccuracy may only result due to
human error or poorly designed
instructions and program made by
computer users.
12. Versatility
•Provided with appropriate logical steps,
computers are versatile machines.
•They can be used in all types of field –
banking, medicine, entertainment,
transportation, and others.
13. Storage Capacity
•Depending on its type, a computer can store
large volumes of data.
•Computers can store and retrieve information
that users feed into them.
•Every character that is recorded in computer is
expressed in terms of bit, byte, kilobyte,
megabyte, gigabyte, and so on.
14. Hierarchy of Data
Bit Single Binary Digit (1 or 0)
Byte 8 bits
Kilobyte (KB) 1, 024 bytes
Megabyte (MB) 1, 024 kilobytes
Gigabyte (GB) 1, 024 megabytes
Terabyte (TB) 1, 024 gigabytes
Petabyte (PB) 1, 024 terabytes
Exabyte (EB) 1, 024 petabytes
20. Reynold B. Johnson (1906 – 1998)
•He was an IBM
engineer when he
came up with the
idea of creating the
first external hard
drive (IBM 350 Disk
File) on September
13, 1956.